新生儿脐部护理

新生儿脐部护理新生儿脐部护理母婴护理系列课程讲师：XXX0102030405脐部护理的重要性出生时脐带的护理目录CONTENTS脐部护理脐带护理脐带护理注意事项脐部护理的重要性PARTONE学习目的了解：脐带护理的重要性掌握：脐带护理的步骤脐带护理操作流程并能自行完成操作脐部护理的重要性

脐带是细菌侵入新生儿体内的一扇门户,如果护理不到位,轻者发生脐炎,重者发生新生儿败血症甚至死亡;所以新生儿脐部护理非常重要。脐带护理的重要性脐带是细菌侵入新生儿体内的一扇窗户，如果护理不到位，轻者发生脐炎，重者发生新生儿败血症甚至死亡，所以新生儿脐部护理非常重要出生时脐带的护理PARTTWO出生时脐带的处理断脐的过程需保持无菌——气门芯结扎脐带方法：用75％酒精消毒脐带根部；将无菌气门芯1～2个套于血管钳上并在距脐根部l～2cm处钳夹脐带；距血管夹0.5cm处剪断脐带，沿钳端将气门芯套在脐轮稍上方处；松钳，挤出残余血液，用2％碘酊消毒脐断面（注意保护皮肤）；以无菌纱布包盖，再用无菌脐带布包扎。脐部护理PARTTHREE断脐后24小时基本干枯，逐渐脱落一般需3-7天。脐带脱落后，创面稍有湿红。每次洗澡后用75%酒精消毒脐带根部及周围皮肤脐带残端结痂后自行脱落，勿人为干预。脱落后仍有分泌物可用75%酒精消毒脐部护理脐部护理观察脐部有无渗血注意消毒脐带及周围皮肤24小时后脐带不包裹，以保持干燥不要用龙胆紫脐带护理PARTFOUR脐带护理脐带护理包内容75%酒精一瓶、小棉棒两支

或酒精纱块2块出生时脐部情况出生后两天脐部情况

一周后脐部情况脐带脱落后脐部情况脐带护理步骤1.新生儿沐浴后必须做一次脐带护理。2.以75%酒精沾湿无菌棉棒2支，一次用一支棉棒于脐根部由内向外做环形消毒即可。3.消毒范围约直径5cm脐带护理步骤脐带护理注意事项PARTFIVE脐带护理注意事项

脐部护理应每天一次，若有潮湿或沾上粪便，则需随时更换。于出生后约7~10天左右脐带会干硬脱落。脐带脱落前后2~3天会出现少量淡黄色或淡咖啡色分泌物，予勤加以消毒即可。应随时观察脐带有无出血及感染之征象，如分泌物呈现绿色、黑色或产生臭味、脐部发红、发烧时则需立即就医。脐带护理注意事项应随时观察脐带有无出血及感染之征象，如分泌物呈现绿色、黑色或产生臭味，脐部发红、发烧时则需要立即就医操作流程备齐用物携至新生儿床旁，核对床头牌、胸牌、腕带新生儿仰卧，更换尿布，暴露脐部碘伏棉签先消毒残端并环形消毒脐带根部和周围皮肤酒精棉签消毒脐带残端并环形消毒脐带根部和周围皮肤脐带布包裹为新生儿整理衣服，再次查对，抱回母亲床旁整理用物，洗手医疗护理PPT模板Eventplanningisaneffectivebehaviortoincreasemarketshare.Anactionplanwithexecutable,actionableandcreativeideascaneffectivelyenhancethecompany'sreputationandbrandreputation.适用于工作汇报/会议报告/个人竞聘/述职报告/比赛汇报人：xxx添加相关标题Eventplanningisaneffectivebehaviortoincreasemarketshare.添加相关标题Eventplanningisaneffectivebehaviortoincreasemarketshare.添加相关标题Eventplanningisaneffectivebehaviortoincreasemarketshare.添加相关标题Eventplanningisaneffectivebehaviortoincreasemarketshare.目录CONTENTS此处添加相关标题点击此处添加相关主要内容Eventplanningisaneffectivebehaviortoincreasemarketshare.Anactionplanwithexecutable,actionableandcreativeideascaneffectivelyenhancethecompany'sreputationandbrandreputation.PART

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