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【2021年】黑龙江省鸡西市大学英语6级
大学英语六级真题(含答案)
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、l.Writing(10题)
1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe
topicHowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Youshouldwriteat
least150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.住房问题在大城市变得越来越严重
2.住房问题的产生原因和给城市带来的影响
3.建议一个解决办法
HowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic
ofShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
现在有不少单位热衷于组织年会
1.对这种做法有人表示支持
2.有人并不赞成
3.我认为
ShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopicWealthandHealth.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyou
shouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.
1.有人认为财富比健康重要:
2.也有人认为健康比财富重要;
3.我的观点是
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe
topic:DeepenChina'sReform.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccording
totheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.现有的改革成果已为进一步深化改革奠定了基础
2.然而改革的道路并不平坦
3.建议我们应该……
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledFoodSafety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
outlinegivenbelow.
1.食品安全事故屡有发生
2.人们对食品的安全越来越担心
3.怎样才能解决好食品的安全问题
FoodSafety
6.1.面对今年的就业形势,很多大学生毕业后选择到农村去发展,比
如去农村当“村官”。
2.你认为到农村就业对大学生来说是好的就业选择吗?请说明理由。
7.Direction:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledThePhenomenonofEmptyNest.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
“空巢老人”指那些到了退休年龄,身边却无子女与之共同生活的老人。
1.如今的空巢老人逐渐增多
2.这种现象出现的原因
3.如何解决由此带来的问题
ThePhenomenonofEmptyNest
8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic
ofShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?.Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
现在有不少单位热衷于组织年会
1.对这种做法有人表示支持
2.有人并不赞成
3.我认为……
ShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?
9.假设你是李明,假期即将到来,你打算做一次为期三周的旅行,希望
找个外国朋友作为游伴(Tmvel-mate)。拟一个寻游伴的启事,交代清楚
日程安排、费用分担情况、对方的要求等,并说明对方和你一起出游的
好处。
Travel-mateWanted
10.1.目前,国久“汉语热”持续升温
2.出现这种现象的主要原因
3.“汉语热”给我的启示
OnForeigners'LearningChinese
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)
11.
DavidVaughan'sgroupfoundthatmostoftheglaciersalongthePeninsula
wereinretreat.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.Employeeswithoutchildrenareputatadisadvantagebecausetheyalways
havetoforco-workershavingkidstolookafter.
13.Itfoundthatincreasesinairpollutiontendedto.
14.TheInternetandmediacompanieshaverealizedtheimplicitvaluations
ofsocialnetworking,buthaven'tmadeitaworkingrevenuemodel.
15.Foracompanyowner,unpleasanthumanresourcessituations.
A.arenotdifficulttodealwith
B.shouldnotdrawmuchattention
C.canreducetheworkefficiency
D.arenecessaryforhis/hersuccess
16.
WhichisTRUEaboutIQtestaccordingtothepassage?
A.PeoplewhohasahigherIQisagenius.
B.IQtestmeasuresalimitedpartofaperson*sintelligence.
C.Hightestscoreshavelittletodowithrealgenius.
D.ThereisstillacontroversyonwhetherIQtestcantellallaboutthegenius.
17.
WhousedthetermSingularitytorefertotheerawhenhumanbeingsarc
replaced?
A.Amathematician.
B.Acomputerscientist.
C.Ascience-fictionwriter.
D.Acomputerentrepreneur.
18.
ThebookSilentSpringhaschangedourthinkingbyprovidinguswithan
entirelynewanddifferentwayof.
19.
Germansregarddeepdisagreementonanysubjectthatmatterstobothofthe
twofriendsasatragedy,because.
A.theirfriendshipisbasedoncommonfeelings
B.theymakefriendsjusttoenlargetheirknowledge
C.theyconsiderfriendsthemostimportantpeopleintheirlife
D.theycan'ttolerateanydifferencebetweeneachother
20.
Somehurricanes,whenformedwillmoveinthesamedirection;
三、3.ListeningComprehension10题)
21.听力原文:W:Itlookslike2mgoingtobealittlelateforclass.Ihope
Prof.Clarkdoesn'tstartontimetoday.
M:Areyoukidding?Youcansetyourwatchbythestartofhisclass.
Q:WhatcanbeinferredaboutProf.Clark?
(16)
A.Herarelynoticedwhenstudentsarelate.
B.Heisusuallypunctual.
C.Headvisedhisstudentstowearwatchestoclass.
D.Hehasbeenunpredictable.
22.听力原文:M:Ican'tfindthekindofjoggingshoesIwantany
where...town.Ireallylovethisstyle,ofshoes.
W:Whynotorderthemfromacatalog?Youcangetwhateveryouwant.
Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthatthemando?
(15)
A.Runintown.
B.Lookmorecarefully.
C.Buyshoesfromacatalog.
D.Findaneasierplacetoexercise.
23.(24)
A.Gettingbacktoschoolandtakeacourse.
B.Takingaholidayandgoingonacruise.
C.Increasinginvestmentonstaffrelationship.
D.Doinganinternshiporapprenticeship.
24.(25)
A.Easyandfunny.
B.Easyandinteresting.
C.Hardandridiculous.
D.Hardandmeaningful.
25.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach
passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions
willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest
answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
听力原文"Therearemanywaystoloseweight.Firstofall,startsmall.
Smallchangesarealoteasiertostickwiththandrasticones.Tryreducingthe
sizeoftheportionsyoueatandgivingupregularsodaforaweek.Onceyou
havethatdown,startgraduallyintroducinghealthierfoodsandexerciseinto
yourlife.
Second,stopeatingwhenyou'refull.Lotsofpeopleeatwhenthey'rebored,
lonely,orstressed,orkeepeatinglongafterthey'refulloutofhabit.Tryto
payattentionasyoueatandstopwhenyou'refull.Slowingdowncanhelp
becauseittakesabout20minutesfbryourbraintorecognizehowmuchisin
yourstomach.Sometimestakingabreakbeforegoingforsecondscankeep
youfromeatinganotherserving.
Avoideatingwhenyoufeelupsetorbored,trytofindsomethingelsetodo
instead(awalkaroundtheblockoratriptothegymaregoodalternatives).
Manypeoplefindit'shelpfultokeepadiaryofwhattheycatandwhen.
Reviewingthediarylatercanhelpthemidentifytheemotionstheyhavewhen
theyovereatorwhethertheyhaveunhealthyhabits.Aregistereddietitiancan
giveyoupointersonhowtodothis.
Third,eatlessmoreoften.Manypeoplefindthateatingacoupleofsmall
snacksthroughoutthedayhelpsthemtomakehealthychoicesatmeals.Stick
acoupleofhealthysnacksinyourbackpacksothatyoucanhaveoneortwo
snacksduringtheday.Addinghealthysnackstoyourthreesquaresandeating
smallerportionswhenyousitdowntodinnercanhelpyoucutcalories
withoutfeelingdeprived.
(27)
A.Becauseittakestimebeforeyourbrainrealizesthatyou'refull.
B.Becausethesloweryoueat,thelessyouabsorb.
C.Becauseit'shealthiertoeatslowly.
D.Becauseithelpstohumthefatinyourbody.
26.听力原文:W:Ithinkadroughthassetin.Ithasn'trainedadropformonths.
Thesoilhasbeenbakedsohardthattheplowcan'tevenbreakit.
M:Lookslikeit'sgoingtobeanongoingthingthatwouldgetworseeachday.
Icanhardlyharvestcorninmyfieldinsuchweather.
Q:Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?
(13)
A.Ascientist.B.Aweatherreporter.C.Afarmer.D.Aworker.
27.(36)
A.Englishliterature.
B.BusinessEnglish.
C.GeneralEnglish.
D.SpecialistEnglish.
28.
[B7]
29.听力原文:M:WhatdoyouthinkofProfessorColin'sclass?
W:Well,hislecturesareinterestingenough,butIthinkhecouldchoosemore
appropriatequestionsforthetests.
Q:WhatdoesthewomannotlikeaboutProfessorColin*sclass?
(15)
A.Shedoesn'tlikehischoiceoftestquestions.
B.Shedoesn'tthinkheprepareswellenough.
C.Shethinkshistestsaretoolong.
D.Shethinkshislecturesareboring.
30.(22)
A.MovingtoNewYorkforheruniversity.
B.GoingtoEuropeandhavefun.
C.Havingasummerjobatacoffeeshop.
0.Helpinghermotherwiththehousework.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)
31.
Thesecondmainreasonfortheirunhappinessisthat.
A.theyhavebeenworkinginacompanyfortoolong
B.theyarenotpermittedtochangeajob
C.theyhavenootherwayoutthankeepworking
D.theyhavetoworkontopayofftheirdebts
32.
Theenclosuresofthe17thand18thcenturiesmeantthatpeoplewere.
A.nolongerlegallyentitledtotheirownland
B.badlypaidfortheworktheymanagedtofind
C.notadequatelycompensatedforthelossoftheirland
D.forcedtolookelsewherefbrmeansforsupportingthemselves
33.
ReykjavikinIcelandicmeans"bayofsmoke",canyouguessthemeaningof
"smoke"?
五、5.ErrorCorrection。题)
34.(67)
35.
[S9]
36.
[S2]
六、6.ErrorCorrection。题)
37.
[S5]
38.
[S10]
39.Mycarwasstolentheotherdayandthepoliceaskedme
towritedownadescriptionofittohelpthemtracethethief.
IwassurprisedthatithadbeentakenalthoughtherewereSI.
plentyoffast,moreup-to-datemodelsinthestreet,butperhapsS2.
Iwastheonlypersonfoolishenoughtoleavemydoor
unlocking.Iwrotethefollowingdescription:"MycarisaS3.
standard1965Mini,paintedred,numberABC456C.
Itisingoodcondition,besidesthatthereisalotofplayintheS4.
steering.Infact,Iwasonmywaytothegaragetohavethe
steeringbeadjustedwhenthecarwasstolen.TheonlyS5.
accessoriesaretheseatbeltsalsoforstandardmakeandS6.
design.TheonlydistinguishedmarkthatwouldhelpyouisaS7.—
scratchonthepaintworkaboutthreeinchlongjustabovetheS8.—
leftrearwheel.Thedooronthepassenger'ssidesticksand
doesnotopenproperly.Butnodoubtthethieveswillsprayit
someothercolorandchangethenumberplates!"
Thepolicereportedthenextdaythattheyhadfound
thecarinasidestreetthreeorfourmilesaway.Itwasnot
damagedbutsomeonehadstrickenanotetothewindscreen.S9.
Itread:"Totheowner.Ifyouwanttokillyourselfwiththis
steering,goaway.I'vegotbetterthingstodo."S10.
[SI]
参考答案
l.HowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Withthedevelopmentof
modernindustrymoreandmorepeopleareflowingintobigcities.
Accordinglythehousingprobleminbigcitiesisbecomingmuchmoreserious.
OnonehanHowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Withthe
developmentofmodernindustry,moreandmorepeopleareflowingintobig
cities.Accordingly,thehousingprobleminbigcitiesisbecomingmuchmore
serious.Ononehan
2.ShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?Inrecentyearsquiteafew
enterprisestendtoholdanannualmeetingattheendoftheyearasawayof
celebratingtheNewYear.Somepeopleareinfavorofthiskindofcelebration
andbelieveboththecompanyandtheemployeesbenefitfromit.Anannual
meetingifheldsuccessfullycanhelpcreateaharmoniousworking
environmentinthecompany.Howeverotherpeopleholdacompletely
oppositeopinion.Theyregarditasawasteofmoneytorenttheauditorium
topayforthehostesstoeatinluxuriousrestaurantsandsoon.Thiswould
contributetoaconsiderableportionofthefinancialexpenseofthecompany
whichinconsequencewouldlowertheamountofmoneythattheemployees
canget.Frommypointofviewtheadvantagesoftheannualmeetings
outweighthedisadvantages.Firstlytheemployeescanberefreshedafterthe
wholeyearofhardwork.Secondlyduringthewholecelebrationthe
colleagueshavechancestogetafurtherunderstandingofeachother.
Moreoverasuccessfulannualmeetingcanhelpcreateasenseofbelongingin
theheartofstaff.ShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?Inrecentyears,
quiteafewenterprisestendtoholdanannualmeetingattheendoftheyear
asawayofcelebratingtheNewYear.Somepeopleareinfavorofthiskind
ofcelebrationandbelieveboththecompanyandtheemployeesbenefitfrom
it.Anannualmeeting,ifheldsuccessfully,canhelpcreateaharmonious
workingenvironmentinthecompany.However,otherpeopleholda
completelyoppositeopinion.Theyregarditasawasteofmoneytorentthe
auditorium,topayforthehostess,toeatinluxuriousrestaurantsandsoon.
Thiswouldcontributetoaconsiderableportionofthefinancialexpenseof
thecompany,which,inconsequence,wouldlowertheamountofmoneythat
theemployeescanget.Frommypointofview,theadvantagesoftheannual
meetingsoutweighthedisadvantages.Firstly,theemployeescanberefreshed
afterthewholeyearofhardwork.Secondly,duringthewholecelebration,the
colleagueshavechancestogetafurtherunderstandingofeachother.
Moreover,asuccessfulannualmeetingcanhelpcreateasenseofbelonging
intheheartofstaff.
3.WealthandHealthWiththedevelopmentofsocietypeopleattachmore
importancetowealthandhealth.Butwhichismoreimportantwealthor
health?Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Somepeoplethinkwealthis
moreimportant.Theyevensaymoneycannotbringyoueverythingbut
withoutmoneyyoucandonothing.Inordertoaccumulatemoremoneythey
candoanything.Howeverotherpeopleregardhealthismoreimportant.Once
healthlostitisnousehavingalotofmoney.Everybodywantstoliveahappy
life.Sotheytrytheirbesttoearnmoneywhichcanensuretheyleada
comfortablelifebutifhappinessandcomfortareachievedatthecostoftheir
healthhowcantheybehappy?AsfarasIamconcernedIlovewealthbutI
valuehealthmorebecausehealthisthepremiseonwhichpeopledoanything.
Withouthealthmoneybecomesuseless.Ithinkeveryoneagreesthatawealthy
personwithoutgoodhealthcannotliveahappylife.Thereforeweshould
keepfitbyeverypossiblemeans.WealthandHealthWiththedevelopment
ofsocietypeopleattachmoreimportancetowealthandhealth.Butwhichis
moreimportant,wealthorhealth?Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.
Somepeoplethinkwealthismoreimportant.Theyevensay,moneycannot
bringyoueverything,butwithoutmoney,youcandonothing.Inorderto
accumulatemoremoneytheycandoanything.Howeverotherpeopleregard
healthismoreimportant.Oncehealthlost,itisnousehavingalotofmoney.
Everybodywantstoliveahappylife.Sotheytrytheirbesttoearnmoney
whichcanensuretheyleadacomfortablelife,butifhappinessandcomfort
areachievedatthecostoftheirhealth,howcantheybehappy?AsfarasIam
concerned,Ilovewealth,butIvaluehealthmore,becausehealthisthe
premiseonwhichpeopledoanything.Withouthealthmoneybecomesuseless.
Ithink,everyoneagreesthatawealthypersonwithoutgoodhealthcannot
liveahappylife.Thereforeweshouldkeepfitbyeverypossiblemeans.解
析:写作指导:
该作文题属于提纲式作文,是六级典型考题。要求从正反两个方面展开
论述,而且要依据中文给出的提纲。最后要表明自己的观点。可分三步
写作。第一段提出谁更重要的问题。第二段写不同人持不同的观点。第
三段写自己的看法。写作这种文章时,有些句子是可以套用的。考生可
模仿参考范文上的某些句式。
4.DeepenChina'sReformTheachievementsofChina'sreformhave
establishedafirmfoundationfordeepeningreform.PoliticallyChinahas
adoptedfileprincipleof"'governingthecountryaccordingtolaw”.China's
economyisviDeepenChina'sReform.TheachievementsofChina'sreform,
haveestablishedafirmfoundationfordeepeningreform.Politically,China
hasadoptedfileprincipleof"governingthecountryaccordingtolaw".
China'seconomyisvi
5.FoodSafetyWiththeincreaseofthenumberofcasesrelatedtofakefoods
andfoodsofpoorqualityproblemsremainseriousinthatmarket.The2008
ChinesemilkscandalbeginningwithrevelationsofcontFoodSafetyWiththe
increaseofthenumberofcasesrelatedtofakefoodsandfoodsofpoorquality,
problemsremainseriousinthatmarket.The2008Chinesemilkscandal,
beginningwithrevelationsofcont
6.1stheCountrysideaGoodCareerChoiceforGraduateStudents?[1]Today
manycollegestudentsaredeterminedto"gotothecountryside*'whenthey
graduate.Thousandsofthemchoosetoworkasvillageadministratorsin
China.Inmyopinionthisisahealthytrendinoursociety.[2]Ontheonehand
ithelps[3]alleviatejob-huntingpressuresonthosenewcollegegraduates.
Whileit'sdifficultforthemtofindjobsinthecitytherearegolden
opportunitiesinthecountry.Workinginthecountrysidemayprovidethem
withdecentsalaryandvaluablelifeexperience.[4]Ontheotherhandwith
theknowledgeacquiredinuniversitythestudentscanhelpupgradetherural
governanceimprovefarmingtechnologiesandmakelifeinthecountrymore
colorfulandinteresting.[5]Justasmanycollegegraduatessayit'snolonger
ashameforthemtoseekcareersinthevastruralareas.[6]Choosingtowork
inthecountrydoesgoodtoboththestudentsandthecountryinthelongrun.Is
theCountrysideaGoodCareerChoiceforGraduateStudents?[1]Today,
manycollegestudentsaredeterminedto"gotothecountryside"whenthey
graduate.Thousandsofthemchoosetoworkasvillageadministratorsin
China.Inmyopinion,thisisahealthytrendinoursociety.[2]Ontheone
hand,ithelps[3]alleviatejob-huntingpressuresonthosenewcollege
graduates.Whileit'sdifficultforthemtofindjobsinthecity,therearegolden
opportunitiesinthecountry.Workinginthecountrysidemayprovidethem
withdecentsalaryandvaluablelifeexperience.[4JOntheotherhand,with
theknowledgeacquiredinuniversity,thestudentscanhelpupgradetherural
governance,improvefarmingtechnologies,andmakelifeinthecountrymore
colorfulandinteresting.[5]Justasmanycollegegraduatessay,it'snolonger
ashameforthemtoseekcareersinthevastruralareas.[6]Choosingtowork
inthecountrydoesgoodtoboththestudentsandthecountryinthelongrun.
解析:UJ点题,指出许多大学生到农业就业的现象,如到农村当“村
官工
⑵[4]ontheonehand和Ontheotherhand从两个方面来阐述作者的看
法,使文章结构清晰。
⑶alleviate“减轻“,为亮点词汇。
[5]seekcareers“找工作”的另一种表达,为亮点词语。
[6]用dogoodtoboththestudentsandthecountry总结全文,完满作结。
[写作指南]
本文要求对某一社会现象进行分析,并提出自己的看法。按照题目要求,
可以如下安排文章内容:
第一段描述社会现象:当今许多刚毕业的大学生选择到农村就业,如有
的大学生到农村当“村官
第二段提出自己的看法,认为大学生到农村就业是一人好现象。从大学
生自身和农村的发展这两个角度说明其好处。
第三段总结全文,并进一步说明大学生去农村就业是好的选择。
7.ThePheromenonofEmptyNestCurrentlybothinurbanandruralareas①
itishardtoobservethreeorfourgenerationslivingunderthesameroof.Many
oldpeoplelivebythemselveswhiletheirchildrenstudyorwThePheromenon
ofEmptyNestCurrently,bothinurbanandruralareas,①itishardto
observethreeorfourgenerationslivingunderthesameroof.Manyoldpeople
livebythemselves,whiletheirchildrenstudyorw解析:议论文。①审题
及布局。根据提纲,这篇作文的三段内容可以概括为是什么、为什么和
怎么办。第一段介绍什么是“空巢老人”;第二段阐述“空巢老人”人数日
益增加的原因。原因肯定是多方面的,有的可能是子女和父母由于各种
原因不能在一起生活,有的可能是父母不愿意给子女的生活添麻烦等等;
第三段阐述如何处理这种问题。“空巢老人”长期独居,容易感到孤独和
沮丧。因此,要想办法尽量排除他们的这些消极情绪。政府、社区、子
女和老人自己都应该做出努力,共同解决这个问题。②语言。第一段说
明现象时,语言要精练;第二段陈述原因和第三段阐述解决措施时,要
使用一些表示顺序的关联词,从而使文章一目了然。
8.ShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?Inrecentyearsquiteafew
enterprisestendtoholdanannualmeetingattheendoftheyearasawayof
celebratingtheNewYear.Somepeopleareinfavorofthiskindofcelebration
andbelieveboththecompanyandtheemployeesbenefitfromit.Anannual
meetingifheldsuccessfullycanhelpcreateaharmoniousworking
environmentinthecompany.Howeverotherpeopleholdacompletely
oppositeopinion.Theyregarditasawasteofmoneytorenttheauditorium
topayforthehostesstoeatinluxuriousrestaurantsandsoon.Thiswould
contributetoaconsiderableportionofthefinancialexpenseofthecompany
whichinconsequencewouldlowertheamountofmoneythattheemployees
canget.Frommypointofviewtheadvantagesoftheannualmeetings
outweighthedisadvantages.Firstlytheemployeescanberefreshedafterthe
wholeyearofhardwork.Secondlyduringthewholecelebrationthe
colleagueshavechancestogetafurtherunderstandingofeachother.
Moreoverasuccessfulannualmeetingcanhelpcreateasenseofbelongingin
theheartofstaff.ShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?Inrecentyears,
quiteafewenterprisestendtoholdanannualmeetingattheendoftheyear
asawayofcelebratingtheNewYear.Somepeopleareinfavorofthiskind
ofcelebrationandbelieveboththecompanyandtheemployeesbenefitfrom
it.Anannualmeeting,ifheldsuccessfully,canhelpcreateaharmonious
workingenvironmentinthecompany.However,otherpeopleholda
completelyoppositeopinion.Theyregarditasawasteofmoneytorentthe
auditorium,topayforthehostess,toeatinluxuriousrestaurantsandsoon.
Thiswouldcontributetoaconsiderableportionofthefinancialexpenseof
thecompany,which,inconsequence,wouldlowertheamountofmoneythat
theemployeescanget.Frommypointofview,theadvantagesoftheannual
meetingsoutweighthedisadvantages.Firstly,theemployeescanberefreshed
afterthewholeyearofhardwork.Secondly,duringthewholecelebration,the
colleagueshavechancestogetafurtherunderstandingofeachother.
Moreover,asuccessfulannualmeetingcanhelpcreateasenseofbelonging
intheheartofstaff.
9.Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.I
herebyearnestlyinviteaforeignyounglady-collegestudentpreferred—to
makeathreeweektouringtripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekend
whenthesummervacationofficiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunmingthe
world-renownedcityforitsbeautyandmildtemperature.We*llgetthereby
trainandstayfor2daysandthenwe'llheadforJinggangshanaformer
revolutionarybaseaswellasanaturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisitthere
wewilltakealong-distancecoachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiver
andboardadownstreamshiptoShanghaisothatwccanenjoythegreat
sceneryalongsidethethirdlongestriverintheworld.Aseverybodyknows
ShanghaiisoneofthebusiestandfastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dlike
tohaveagoodtourinShanghaisothestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.A
famousChinesesayinggoes"JustasthereisParadiseinheaventhereare
SuzhouandHangzhouonEarthMsoa4-dayvisittothesetwocitiesnear
Shanghaiisamust.Alltogetherourtripwilllastaboutthreeweeks.Ionly
expectthatmytravel-matecouldbearherownexpensesandtalkwithmein
beautifulEnglishandIwouldbeanexcellentguideforhersinceImajorin
touristguiding.Thoseinterestedpleasecontactmeeitherthroughemail
(Liming@126.com)orphonecall(12345678).Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-
year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.Iherebyearnestlyinvitea
foreignyounglady-collegestudentpreferred-tomakeathreeweektouring
tripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekend,whenthesummervacation
officiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunming,theworld-renownedcityforits
beautyandmildtemperature.We'llgettherebytrainandstayfor2days,and
thenwe'llheadforJinggangshan,aformerrevolutionarybaseaswellasa
naturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisitthere,wewilltakealong-distance
coachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiverandboardadownstreamship
toShanghai,sothatwecanenjoythegreatsceneryalongsidethethirdlongest
riverintheworld.Aseverybodyknows,Shanghaiisoneofthebusiestand
fastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dliketohaveagoodtourinShanghai,so
thestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.AfamousChinesesayinggoes,"Just
asthereisParadiseinheaven,thereareSuzhouandHangzhouonEarth'1,so
a4-dayvisittothesetwocitiesnearShanghaiisamust.Alltogether,ourtrip
willlastaboutthreeweeks.Ionlyexpectthatmytravel-matecouldbearher
ownexpensesandtalkwithmeinbeautifulEnglish,andIwouldbean
excellentguideforhersinceImajorintouristguiding.Thoseinterestedplease
contactmeeitherthroughemail(Liming@126.com)orphonecall
(12345678).
lO.OnForeigners'LearningChinese©NowadaysChineseourmother
tongueisenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.②Overtwo
hundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountriesand
manyforeignersareattractedbytheoldmysteriousandcharminglanguage.
©SeveralfactorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChineselearning.④Firstly
withtherapideconomicdevelopmentChinahasexperiencedadramaticrise
initsinternationalinfluencewhichenlargestheneedofmanycountriesfor
professionalswithaproficiencyinChineselanguage.SecondlyChinese
servesasausefultoolforforeignerstoinvestigatethesplendidChinese
cultureanditsrichconnotations.FinallythewidespreadofChineseispartly
duetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyofChinesetrainingorganizations.
⑤ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnotonlyincreasedmynationalpride
butmademerealizethesignificanceofeconomicdevelopment.Besides⑥
wecollegestudentsshouldfirstlearnourmothertonguewellandthentakethe
responsibilitytopopularizeit.OnForeigners'LearningChinese©Nowadays,
Chinese,ourmothertongue,isenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityinthe
world.②OvertwohundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-
ninecountries,andmanyforeignersareattractedbytheold,mysteriousand
charminglanguage.©SeveralfactorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChinese
learning.④Firstly,withtherapideconomicdevelopment,Chinahas
experiencedadramaticriseinitsinternationalinfluence,whichenlargesthe
needofmanycountriesforprofessionalswithaproficiencyinChinese
language.Secondly,Chineseservesasausefultoolforforeignersto
investigatethesplendidChinesecultureanditsrichconnotations.Finally,the
widespreadofChineseispartlyduetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyof
Chinesetrainingorganizations.⑤ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnot
onlyincreasedmynationalpride,butmademerealizethesignificanceof
economicdevelopment.Besides,⑥wecollegestudentsshouldfirstlearnour
mothertonguewell,andthentaketheresponsibilitytopopularizeit.解析:
①审题及布局。这篇作文讨论国外“汉语热”持续升温的现象,要求分析
其主要原因,并说明给“我''的启示。在布局上,可根据题目中给出的提
纲展开。第一段介绍很多外国人热衷于学汉语,孔子学院遍地开花;第
二段说明出现此现象的主要原因,注意要层次分明,逻辑性强;第三段
说明“汉语热”给我的启示与思考,可结合眼下大学生汉语水平低下这一
事实来展开。②语言。本文涉及在说明“汉语热”这一热点的基础上分析
原因,语言需客观、简洁、缜密,注重衔接;谈及个人思考时,语言要
富有表现力和感情色彩;建议考生多关注社会热点,勤于思考,并注
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