高职高考英语语法专项第五章形容词、副词课件

第五章形容词、副词(

)1.Thebridgeis

forheavytruckstopassthrough.

A.verystrong B.toostrong C.strongenough D.sostrong【答案】C

【解析】enough+名词,形容词、副词+enough。(

)2.Trytomakeas

mistakesaspossible.

A.less B.little C.few D.afew【答案】C

【解析】few、afew修饰可数名词,little、alittle修饰不可数名词,根据空格后的mistakes判断是可数名词,再根据句子意思,故选few，

“少的,没几个”的意思。(

)3.Jackhas

friends.Helikestostayathomeandplaybyhimself.

A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew【答案】C

【解析】few修饰可数名词,little修饰不可数名词。还有alittle是有一点,little几乎没有,而few也是几乎没有一点,而afew是有一点的意思。(

)4.He’sjustasthinasyou,but

thanyou.

A.strong B.stronger C.morestronger D.thestrongest(

)5.Theflowersinthegardensmell

.

A.nicely B.wonderfully C.well D.nice【答案】B

【解析】比较级。【答案】D

【解析】感官系动词,后面接形容词作表语,说明主语所处的状态。其意思分别为“看/听/闻/尝/摸起来……”。(

)6.Ofallthestudents,Johnis

.

A.tall B.taller C.muchtaller D.thetallest【答案】D

【解析】最高级。(

)7.The

youread,the

progressyouwillmakeinyourEnglishstudies.

A.less;more B.less;less C.fewer;fewer D.more;less【答案】B

【解析】theless...theless结构,越少……越少……。(

)8.Don’tworry.There’sstill

timeleft.

A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew

(

)9.Thereddressis

thanthegreenone.

A.cheap B.thecheapest C.cheaper D.mostcheap【答案】B

【解析】alittle是有一点。【答案】C

【解析】比较级。(

)10.Whynotmakeakiteyourself?Youdon’tneed

forit.

A.anythingspecial B.somethingspecial C.specialanything D.specialsomething【答案】A

【解析】复合不定代词放在形容词前面。(

)11.TheChinesedietisconsideredtobe

intheworld.

A.healthy B.healthier C.thehealthiest D.perfect【答案】C

【解析】最健康的。(

)12.Thismachineisasgoodasanewonebut＿＿＿＿expensive.

A.muchless B.moreless C.moremuch D.muchmore【答案】A

【解析】much修饰比较级。(

)13.Theyoungscientistdecidedtowork

inthe

forest.

A.lonely;alone B.alone;lonely C.alone;alone D.lonely;lonely【答案】B

【解析】alone意为独自地,单独的,只可以作表语或修饰动词作状语;lonely意为寂寞的,偏远的,可以作表语和修饰名词的定语。(

)14.—It’scoldandwettoday,isn’tit?

—Yes,itis.Hopefullytomorrowwillturnout

.

A.good B.well C.fine D.rainy【答案】C

【解析】fine指天气的好坏。(

)15.Theoldmannextdoorwasfound

inthelivingroom.Maybehediedfromaheartattack.

A.dead B.die C.dying D.death【答案】A

【解析】dead表状态。(

)16.The

boyhadbeensenttohospitalbeforehismothergotbackhome.

A.ill B.dangerous C.sick D.sleeping【答案】C

【解析】根据句子中的hospital判断男孩是生病了,而ill不可以修饰名词。(

)17.Sheis

shecannotreachthetopoftheblackboard.

A.suchatallpersonthat B.muchshorterthan C.asshortthat D.soshortthat【答案】D

【解析】她太矮了,以至于够不着黑板顶部。(

)18.—What’sthematterwithyou? —Mystomachwasabit

lastnight.Ididn’tknow why.

A.hurt

B.painful

C.pain

D.hungry【答案】B

【解析】形容词,疼痛的。(

)19.Hervoicebecame

and

andfinallynoonecouldhearwhatshesaid.

A.weak;weak B.weaker;weaker C.weaker;weak D.weak;weaker【答案】B

【解析】她的声音变得越来越弱。(

)20.BothTomandHenryare

thanme.Infact,Tomisthe

boyinourclassandHenryisthesecond

.

A.taller;tallest;tallest B.taller;taller;taller C.tallest;taller;taller D.tallest;tallest;tallest【答案】A

【解析】than用于比较级,汤姆是我们班最高的,亨利是第二高的。(

)21.Theseapplesaremuch

buttheytasteas

asthose.

A.cheap;good B.cheaper;better C.cheaper;good D.cheap;thebest【答案】C

【解析】much修饰比较级,taste感官系动词,后接形容词。(

)22.It’s

tohaveourclassmeeting.

A.earlyenough B.enoughearly C.tooearly D.muchearly【答案】A

【解析】enough+名词,形容词、副词+enough。(

)23.Yesterdaywas

dayoftheyear.

A.acold B.acolder C.thecoldest D.thecolder【答案】C

【解析】昨天是一年中最冷的一天。(

)24.Johnis

studentinhisclass.

A.abright B.abrighter C.thebrightest D.thebrighter【答案】C

【解析】班级中最聪明的。(

)25.Ourlifeisgetting

.

A.betterandbetter B.moreandmoregood C.thebetterandthebetter D.bestandbest【答案】A

【解析】越来越好。(

)26.

theworkis,

theyfeel.

A.Themorebusy;thehappy B.Thebusy;thehappy C.Themorebusy;themorehappy D.Thebusier;thehappier【答案】D

【解析】工作越忙,他们感觉越开心。(

)27.Theoldmanlivedina

housebuthedidn’tfeel

.

A.alone;lonely B.alone;alone C.lonely;alone D.lonely;lonely【答案】D

【解析】alone是“单独、独自”的意思,不能作前置定语,故第一空不能选alone;lonely是“孤独的、寂寞的”的意思,可以作前置定语和表语。(

)28.Thisisthe

bookthatIwant.

A.very B.same C.just D.such(

)29.Theyhada

matchyesterday.

A.friend B.friendship C.friendly D.friendless【答案】A

【解析】very表强调。【答案】C

【解析】友谊赛。(

)30.Hemade

mistakesinhiscomposition.

A.less B.least C.few D.thefewest

(

)31.Myfatheris

than

.

A.busier;mine B.busier;I C.morebusy;I D.morebusy;me【答案】C

【解析】few是几乎没有一点。【答案】B

【解析】我的父亲比我忙。(

)32.Ashewassotired,hesoonfell

.

A.slept B.asleep C.sleep D.sleeping

(

)33.Bequiet.Don’twakethe

babyup.

A.asleep B.sleep C.slept D.sleeping【答案】B

【解析】fallasleep。【答案】D

【解析】正在睡觉的孩子。(

)34.I’ve

totellyou.Pleaselistentomecarefully.

A.somethingimportant B.importantsomething C.nothingimportant D.importantnothing(

)35.Theflowerssmell

.

A.nicely B.sweetly C.sweet D.well【答案】A

【解析】复合不定代词+形容词。【答案】C

【解析】感官系动词,后接形容词。(

)36.I’mthe

ofthetwochildreninourfamily.

A.tallest B.taller C.tall D.mosttallest(

)37.TheYellowRiveristhesecond

riverinChina.

A.long B.longer C.morelong D.longest【答案】B

【解析】两者中较高的。【答案】D

【解析】中国第二长的河。(

)38.Weweremovedatthe

news.

A.excited B.excite C.exciting D.exciteing(

)39.Heisamanof

words.Hesaysverylittle.

A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle【答案】C

【解析】令人兴奋的消息。【答案】A

【解析】他是一个话很少的人。(

)40.Yourboxis

mine.

A.fourtimesasbigas B.fourtimesasbiggeras C.asfourtimesbig D.asbigasfourtimes【答案】A

【解析】A+be+倍数+as+计量形容词原级+as+B。(

)41.Ihaveneverseen

filmbefore.

A.suchgooda B.sogooda C.asuchgood D.asogood【答案】B

【解析】so,such与形容词和名词连用时的用法,用法如例句所示:sogoodafilm=suchagoodfilm。(

)42.AftersomeyearsMaryis

and

.

A.morehealthy;strong B.healthier;stronger C.muchmorehealthy;strongest D.evenhealthy;stronger【答案】B

【解析】变得更健康,更强壮。(

)43.Heisrunningvery

.

A.quick B.quickly C.good D.fastly

(

)44.Itisa

bridge.

A.100meterlong B.100meterslong C.100-meter-long D.100-meters-long【答案】B

【解析】副词修饰动词。【答案】C

【解析】复合形容词,有“-”就不要加“s”。(

)45.Whata

watchitis!

A.mostbeautiful B.morebeautiful C.themostbeautiful D.beautiful【答案】D

【解析】多么漂亮的一个手表。(

)46.

youstudy,

youknow.

A.More;more B.Themore;themore C.Themuch;themuch D.Much;much【答案】B

【解析】你学得越多,知道得越多。(

)47.Heis

interestedinEnglish.Heoftenworksatituntil

intothenight.

A.deep;deep B.deeply;deep C.deep;deeply D.deeply;deeply【答案】B

【解析】deep意思为“深”是形容词,表示空间深度;deeply时常表示感情上的深度,“深深地”是副词,修饰形容词interested。(

)48.Idon’tthinkthedressfitsher.It’s

large.

A.toomuch B.muchtoo C.even D.much(

)49.Shesang

forthem.

A.beautifully B.beautiful C.wonderful D.beauty【答案】B

【解析】太大了。toomuch+名词,muchtoo+形容词。【答案】A

【解析】副词修饰形容词、动词。(

)50.There’s

rainthisyearthanlastyear.

A.much B.plenty C.more D.alotof

(

)51.Wehavenothad

asthisforalongtime.

A.sohotweather B.suchhotweather C.sohotaweather D.suchahotweather【答案】C

【解析】than比较级的标志。【答案】B

【解析】weather不可数名词。(

)52.JohndidbadlyintheSportsMeet.Idideven

.

A.worst B.morebad C.alsobadly D.worse(

)53.The

boycriedforhelp.

A.fear B.afraid C.frightened D.terribly【答案】D

【解析】我甚至做得更糟糕。【答案】C

【解析】这里只有frightened是形容词,作前置定语修饰boy意为“被吓坏的男孩”。(

)54.Bequiet.Listento

sister.

A.sheandshe’s B.herandher C.sheandher D.herandhers【答案】B

【解析】听她和她妹妹的。(

)55.Johnis

ofthethree.

A.young B.younger C.youngest D.theyoungest(

)56.Jackdoesn’tjumpso

ashisbrother.

A.high B.higher C.highest D.morehigh【答案】D

【解析】三者用最高级。【答案】A

【解析】用形容词的原级。(

)57.Theorangestaste

.

A.good B.well C.tobegood D.tobewell(

)58.Thistextis

thanthatone.

A.easy B.easier C.easiest D.theeasiest【答案】A

【解析】感官系动词,后接形容词。【答案】B

【解析】than比较级的标志。(

)59.Therewas

toweightheelephant.

A.nothingenoughbig B.bignothingenough C.nothingbigenough D.bigenoughnothing【答案】C

【解析】不定代词+形容词结构,形容词、副词+enough。(

)60.Waitingfortheplaneintheairporttook

asthetripitself.

A.aslong B.solong C.somuch D.asmuch【答案】D

【解析】asmuchas。(

)61.Thepianosintheothershopwillbe

,but

.

A.cheaper;notasbetter B.morecheaper;notasbetter C.cheaper;notasgood D.morecheap;notasgood【答案】C

【解析】更便宜,但是不是一样好。(

)62.Thefilmwas

thanIhadexpected.

A.good B.verybetter C.morebetter D.muchbetter(

)63.Whosings

ofthefourgirls?

A.best B.well C.good D.better【答案】D

【解析】much修饰比较级。【答案】A

【解析】谁是4个中唱得最好的。(

)64.

willtheswimming-poolbecompleted?

A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howsoon D.Howfar(

)65.Itseemstomethathewastootiredtowalk

.

A.farer B.farther C.muchfar D.morefar【答案】C

【解析】多久。【答案】B

【解析】太累了,以至于不能再走了。(

)66.Fromtheabovefigures,wecanseethatcomputersarebeingused

thanseveralyearsago.

A.muchmorewidely B.muchwidely C.muchwider D.moreandmorewidely【答案】A

【解析】计算机被用得更广泛。(

)67.December23isthe

dayintheyear.

A.longest B.shortest C.shorter D.longer(

)68.Theearthis49times

themoon.

A.sizethan B.thesizeof C.than D.bigger【答案】B

【解析】一年中最短的。【答案】B

【解析】“...times+the+名词(如:size,height,weight,length,width,age等)+of...”。(

)69.It’sapitythatIdidn’tthinkofringingyou

.

A.soon B.sooner C.early D.earlier(

)70.Thisis

whathewantedtosay.

A.at B.exact C.exactly D.rather【答案】D

【解析】更早些。【答案】C

【解析】副词作状语。(

)71.Idon’tliketeaandshedoesn’t,

.

A.neither B.either C.too D.also(

)72.There’salotoffoodhere,butwe’llneed

more.

A.some B.enough C.any D.several【答案】B

【解析】用于否定句中。【答案】A

【解析】我们需要更多。(

)73.Icould

believewhathesaidyesterday.

A.hardly B.hard C.nothard D.nothardly

(

)74.AsIhavenopen,Ihavetousethepencil

.

A.too B.also C.instead D.insteadof【答案】A

【解析】几乎不。【答案】C

【解析】取代,替代。(

)75.Haveyoufinishedyourhomework

?

A.already B.still C.over D.yet(

)76.Ican’tcometonight;it’s

impossible.

A.much B.quite C.very D.rather【答案】D

【解析】用于疑问句和否定句。【答案】B

【解析】完全不可能。(

)77.Iremembermeetinghim

before.

A.sometimes B.sometime C.sometimes D.sometime(

)78.Whichpendoyoulike

ofthethree?

A.well B.good C.best D.better【答案】D

【解析】sometime指过去或将来的某个时间。【答案】C

【解析】三者,用最高级。(

)79.XiaoLispeaksEnglishas

ashisteacher.

A.fine B.nice C.good D.well(

)80.Irun

ofthethree.

A.mostfastly B.themostfast C.faster D.fastest【答案】D

【解析】根据前面两个关键词speakEnglish判断为speakEnglishwell,故选well。【答案】D

【解析】三者,用最高级。(

)81.—Mum,IthinkI’m

togetbacktoschool.

—Notreally,mydear.You’dbetterstayathomeforanother dayortwo. A.sowell B.sogood C.wellenough D.goodenough【答案】C

【解析】enough+名词,形容词、副词+enough。(

)82.Waittillyouaremore

.It’sbettertobesurethansorry.

A.inspired B.satisfied C.calm D.certain【答案】D

【解析】更加肯定。(

)83.ProfessorWhitehaswrittensomeshortstories,butheis

knownforhisplays.

A.thebest B.more C.better D.themost【答案】C

【解析】隐含的比较级,跟shortstories相比,他的plays为更多人所知。(

)84.Iamatleast

age

RobertifIamnotolderthanhe.

A.thesame;as B.thesame;with C.assame;like D.assame;with【答案】A

【解析】thesameas。(

)85.Takeit

.Everythingwillbefineinadayortwo.

A.easy B.quiet C.calm D.light(

)86.Youcanseethetower

.

A.fromfaraway B.farawayfrom C.fromfar-away D.awayfromfar【答案】A

【解析】固定搭配,放轻松。【答案】A

【解析】根据句意,从远处看。(

)87.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemagazine? —Oh,it’s

oneIwanttoread.

A.thejust B.first C.thelast D.thevery(

)88.Thepriceofthedressis

.

A.surprising B.best C.cheap D.large【答案】D

【解析】就是我想读的那本杂志。【答案】A

【解析】Thepriceishigh/low/surprising.Somethingischeaporexpensive.(

)89.Theyoungmansattheresmoking,

ofsorrow.

A.full B.wasfull C.fill D.wasfilled【答案】A

【解析】fullofsorrow是形容词短语作状语,wasfullofsorrow是系表结构,是个句子,而这句已经有了谓语sat,所以只能用短语。如果改成:Theyoungmansattheresmoking,and

ofsorrow.就选wasfull。(

)90.Tomisgoingtobuyacarin

future.

A.near B.distant C.thenear D./(

)91.

studentsorteacherswenttothecinema.

A.No B.Not C.Both D.None【答案】C

【解析】不远的将来。【答案】A

【解析】没有学生或老师去电影院(

)92.I’llgiveyou

information.

A.further B.many C.another D.farther【答案】A

【解析】抽象意义上的进一步信息。(

)93.I’m

theyare

moved.

A.sure;deep B.surely;deeply C.sure;deeply D.sureof;deeply【答案】C

【解析】deeply时常表示感情上的深度,“深深地”。(

)94.—HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing? —

.

A.Notyet B.Notever C.Still D.Ever【答案】A

【解析】——你去过北京吗?——还没有呢。(

)95.Idon’tthinktheywillcometonight.It’s

impossible.

A.very B.quite C.much D.most(

)96.Itwashotyesterday,butitis

hottertoday.

A.especially B.very C.even D.extra【答案】B

【解析】完全不可能。【答案】C

【解析】even表强调。(

)97.Afewofthemareagainsttheplan,and

areforit.

A.manymore B.muchmore C.much D.plenty【答案】A

【解析】更多的人是赞成。(

)98.Hefeiis

thebiggestcityinAnhui.

A.even B.quite C.byfar D.much(

)99.Iwilltalktohimaboutthematte