高职高考英语模拟试卷(六)课件

高职高考英语模拟试卷(六)Ⅰ.补全对话(5小题,共10分)阅读下列简短对话;从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案将对话补全。例:M:How’severythinggoing?W:Fine,thanks.Howareyoudoing?M:

.

A.I’m16 B.Yes,itisgood

C.Seeyouthen D.Oh,nottoobad【答案】D(

)1.W:Wouldyoulikesomemoresoup?M:

.Itisdelicious,butI’vehadenough.

A.Yes,please

B.No,thankyou

C.Nothingmore D.I’dlikesome【答案】B

【解析】“Itisdelicious,butI’vehadenough.”这句话的意思是“太美味了,但我已经喝足够多了”,可以推测说话者不想再喝了,故选B。(

)2.M:I’msorrytosaythatyourwatchisbeingrepaired.I’llfinishitinaminute. W:

.Iamnotinahurry.

A.Doasyoulike B.Keeptrying

C.Takeyourtime D.Notatall【答案】C【解析】“很遗憾,你的手表还在修理中,我会尽快完成的”,后面一句“Iamnotinahurry”表示我不着急,故选C.takeyourtime“你慢慢,不用着急”。)(

)3.W:Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie? M:

.

A.Itismoving

B.Itisaboutalovestory

C.ItiswrittenbyTom D.Ididn’tgotothecinemalastnight【答案】A

【解析】“你觉得这部电影怎么样?”A选项是“很令人感动”,其余选项答非所问,故选A。(

)4.W:ThankyouforhelpingmetoimprovemyEnglish. M:

.

A.Youarewelcome B.Goahead

C.Takeiteasy D.Nevermind【答案】A

【解析】根据Thankyoufor...可知对于别人的感谢,应礼貌地回答不用谢,故选A。B意为“去吧”,C意为“别紧张”,D意为“不要紧”,用于别人向你致歉时。)(

)5.W:I’mafraidIcan’tgotoyourparty. M:

.Thepartywon’tbeperfectwithoutyou.

A.You’rewelcome B.Itdoesn’tmatter

C.That’snothing D.Whatapity【答案】D

【解析】A.“不用谢”,B.“没什么”,C.“没关系”,D.“真遗憾”,故选D。Ⅱ.词汇(10小题,共20分)阅读下列句子;从A、B、C、D中选出句中画线的单词或词组的意义。例:Wehadenoughtimetodothework. A.很短的 B.一半的

C.很长的 D.足够的【答案】D

(

)6.Doyouthinkyouarequalifiedforthejob? A.能胜任的 B.质量好的 C.方便的 D.合适的(

)7.Heisverycreative. A.有经验的 B.友好的

C.有活力的 D.有创造力的【答案】A【解析】考查形容词。根据句意“你认为你能胜任这项工作吗?”。

【答案】D【解析】考查形容词。意思是“他很有创造力。”

(

)8.Wehavealsopostedouradvertisementonourwebsite. A.信息 B.广告 C.面试 D.公司(

)9.Nowwearelookingforanexperiencedmarketingassistant. A.经理 B.打字员 C.出纳员 D.助手【答案】B【解析】考查名词。根据句意“我们也已经在我们的网页上发布了我们的广告。”【答案】D【解析】考查名词。根据句意“现在,我们正寻找一位有经验的市场部助手。”(

)10.Thismachineisverydifficulttooperate. A.运行 B.动手术 C.操作 D.开启(

)11.Youcantakeaferryridetoyourworkplaceandenjoythebeautifulview. A.巴士 B.自行车 C.渡船 D.地铁【答案】C

【解析】考查动词。根据句意“这台机器很难操作。”【答案】C

【解析】考查名词。根据句意“你可以坐渡轮去你工作的地方,还可以欣赏美丽的景色。”(

)12.Iskippedthemainpoint. A.发现 B.忽略 C.强调 D.证明(

)13.Hesawawoundedbirdbychance,andsavedit.

A.有机会 B.通过机会 C.偶然 D.突然【答案】B

【解析】考查动词。根据句意“我忽略了这个要点。”【答案】C

【解析】考查介词短语。根据句意“他偶然看到了一只受伤的鸟,并救了它。”(

)14.Duetothebadweather,theygaveuptheirplanofhavingapicnic.

A.由于 B.根据 C.导致 D.属于(

)15.Thefirehasgoneoutwhenthefiremencame.

A.关掉 B.熄灭 C.走出去 D.离开【答案】A【解析】考查副词。根据句意“由于天气不好,他们放弃了去野餐的计划。”【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语。根据句意“当消防员来到时,火已经熄灭了。”Ⅲ.完形填空(15小题,共30分)阅读下列短文,并掌握其大意。然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Iclimbedthestairsslowly,carryingabigsuitcase,myfatherfollowingwithtwomore.BythetimeIgottothethirdfloor,Iwas

16

andatthesametimefeelinglonely.Worse

still,Dad

17

astepandfell,sendingmynewsuitcases

18

downthestairs.“Damn!”hescreamed,withhisfaceturningred.Iknewtroublewasahead.WheneverDad’sfaceturnsred,

19

!

HowcouldIever

20

himtofinishunloadingthecarwithoutscreamingatmeandmakingasceneinfrontoftheothergirlswhoIwouldhavetospendthe

21

oftheyearwith?Doorswereopeningandfaceswerepeeringout(探出),asDadwalkedwithdifficultyclosebehind.Ifeltitinmybonesthatmycollegelifewasgettingofftoa(n)

22

start.

“Enteringtheroomquickly,”Ithought.“Gethimintoachairandcalmhimdown.”Butthen,wouldtherebeachairinRoom316?Orwoulditbea(n)

23

room?

FinallyIturnedthekeyinthelockand

24

thedooropen,withDad

25

complaining(抱怨)aboutahurtingkneeorsomething.Iputmyheadin,expectingthe

26

.Buttomy

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,theroomwasn’temptyatall!Ithadfurniture,curtains,a

TV,andevenpaintingsonthewalls.

Andthereonawell-madebedsatAmy,mynewroommate,dressed

neatly.Greetingmewithanod,shesaidinasoftvoice,“Hi,youmustbeCori.”Then,she

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themusicandlookedoveratDad.“Andofcourse,you’re

MrFaber.”shesaid,

29.“Wouldyoulikeaglassesoficedtea?”Dad’sfaceturneddecidedly

30

beforehecouldbringouta“yes”.

IknewthenthatAmyandIwouldbefriendsandmyfirstyearofcollegewouldbeasuccess.本文记述作者作为一名大学新生到校第一天不寻常的经历。(

)16.A.helpless B.lazy

C.anxious

D.tired(

)17.A.took B.minded

C.missed

D.picked【答案】D

【解析】根据上文语境中提到的slowly,carryingabigsuitcase等等,这种情况产生的结果应该是tired。【答案】C

【解析】父亲没踩到楼梯,“没踩到楼梯”英语用missedastep。(

)18.A.rolling B.passing

C.dropping

D.turning(

)19.A.goahead B.lookout C.holdon D.giveup【答案】A

【解析】由于父亲没踩到楼梯,摔了一跤,箱子滚下了楼梯。这道题中的选项C干扰性比较大。droppingdown指(人)倒下,(风)突然停止。从情景上分析也可以排除选项C,当箱子落在楼梯上时,由于楼梯很窄,箱子会滚动下来。【答案】B

【解析】由于父亲没踩到楼梯,箱子滚下了楼,父亲摔伤了腿,他的脸变红了。主人公知道无论什么时候父亲的脸变红,都要多加小心。lookout小心。(

)20.A.lead B.help

C.encourage

D.get(

)21.A.best B.beginning

C.end

D.rest【答案】D

【解析】从下文中的screaming(大叫大嚷)一词可以判断lead(引导)、help(帮助)和encourage(鼓励)都不是正确答案,而要选get。get后接动词不定式,使某人做什么。【答案】D

【解析】本题中的beginning有很大的干扰性,一些考生只注意到主人公在这篇短文中讲述了开学前她去学校的情景,产生了误解,而没有注意到大学需要三四年的时间,这些女孩将和主人公一同度过。therestoftheyear的意思是这一年剩余的时间。(

)22.A.fresh B.late

C.bad

D.unfair(

)23.A.small B.empty

C.new

D.neat【答案】C

【解析】由于上文中所讲述的事,主人公感到自己的大学生活是一个坏的开头。【答案】B

【解析】从下文中的提示theroomwasn’temptyatall可以看出,主人公担心的是Room316里面没有椅子,是一个空房间。(

)24.A.knocked B.force

C.pushed

D.tried(

)25.A.yet B.only

C.even

D.still【答案】C

【解析】因为主人公用钥匙打开门,所以要把门推开。【答案】D

【解析】这时,父亲仍在抱怨着。(

)26.A.worst B.chair

C.best

D.tea(

)27.A.regret B.disappointment

C.surprise

D.knowledge【答案】A

【解析】因为从开头就不顺利,所以主人公所能期待的只能是更加糟糕的事。【答案】C

【解析】但接下来发生的事在主人公的意料之外,所以主人公感到吃惊。(

)28.A.turnedon B.turneddown

C.played

D.enjoyed(

)29.A.questioning B.wondering

C.smiling

D.guessing【答案】B

【解析】为了便于谈话,艾米把音乐关小。【答案】C

【解析】从上下文所讲述的艾米的热情态度,我们可以判断出艾米与主人公父女谈话的表情,应该是微笑着。(

)30.A.red B.lesspale C.lessred D.pale【答案】C

【解析】因为艾米的和蔼可亲,父亲的脸变得不那么红了。Ⅳ.阅读(15小题,共45分)阅读下列短文,并做短文后的题目。从四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。ASaturday,March24thWehavearrivedinthehot,wetcityofBangkok.ThisisourfirsttriptoThailand.Allthedifferentsmellsmakeuswanttotrythefood.Wearegoingtoeatsomethingspecialfordinnertonight.Thehotelwearestayinginischeap,andveryclean.Weplantostayhereforafewdays,visitsomeplacesinthecity,andthentraveltoChiangMaiintheNorth.Tuesday,March27thBangkokiswonderfulandsurprising!Theplacesareinteresting.Wevisitedthefamousmarketwhichwasonwater,andsawalotoffruitsandvegetables.Everythingissocolorful,andwehavetakenhundredsofphotosalready!LatertodaywewillleaveforChiangMai.Wewilltakethetrainnorth,stayinChiangMaifortwodays,andthencatchabustoChiangRai.Friday,March30thOurtriptoChiangRaiwaslongandboring.Wevisitedasmallvillageinthemountains.Thevillagepeopleherelovethequietlife—nocomputersorphones.TheyarethekindestpeopleIhaveevermet.Theyalwayssmileandsay“hello”.KathyandIcanonlyspeakafewwordsofThai,sosmilingisthebestwaytoshowourkindness.Ifeelgoodhereandhopetobeabletocomebacknextyear.(

)31.Thediariesaboveshowthewriter’s

daysinThailand.

A.3 B.7 C.15 D.30【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题。从日记的日期March24th到March30th可以判断,一共是7天。本文是一篇旅游日记,记录了作者在泰国的旅游经历,包括时间、地点以及当地人文风情。(

)32.Itseemsthatvisitors

inBangkok.

A.oftenfeelhungry

B.canalwaysfindcheapthings

C.can’ttakeanyphotos

D.canenjoythemselves【答案】D

【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段提到“Bangkokiswonderfulandsurprising!Theplacesareinteresting.Wevisitedthefamousmarketwhichwasonwater,andsawalotoffruitsandvegetables.Everythingissocolorful”,可知,游客在曼谷可以玩得很愉快。(

)33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ChiangMaiisabeautifulcityinthesouthofThailand.

B.ThewriterleftChiangMaiforChiangRaibybus.

C.ChiangRaiisaboringcityinthemountains.

D.ThewriteristravelingaloneinThailand.【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段提到“Wewilltakethetrainnorth,stayinChiangMaifortwodays,andthencatchabustoChiangRai.”可以看出,作者乘公共汽车离开清迈到清莱。)(

)34.Thepeopleinthevillage

.

A.arefriendlytoothers B.liketospeakEnglish

C.areveryweak D.hopetoliveinthecities【答案】A

【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可以看出当地的泰国人都很友好。(

)35.Whatisthebesttitleforthewholediary?

A.MyFirstTravel B.TheOutsideWorld

C.TravelinginThailand D.ACountryontheTrain【答案】C

【解析】标题归纳题。根据“ThisisourfirsttriptoThailand.”可知本文叙述的是作者在泰国的旅行。BItistruethatpeoplewithbettereducationareusuallyabletogetbetterpayingjobs.Inotherwords,theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon’t.Itseemsthatthepurposeofeducationistomakepeoplegetjobs.Butthisisn’tacceptedbyallpeople.Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifetogeteducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.In

fact,ifeducationisjustawayofmakingaliving,peopledon’tneedtospendsomuchtimeinschool.Peoplecangeteducationforalivinginashorttime.Subjectslikehistoryandgeographyneednotbetaughttoeveryone.Evenlanguageandmathematicsneednotbetaughtindetail(详细地),either.Hereitisclearthateducationismuchmorethanteachingamantogetawayofliving.Educationiswell-roundedanditismainlyforimprovingaman.Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.After

that,itistomakehimawisemanandthankfullyenjoytheachievementsofhuman.Educationistomakeamanleadabetterlife.Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchplaysandmostofalltakeaninterestintheworld.Iwouldagreethatmakingagoodlivingisanimportantreasonforeducation,butcertainlynotthemostimportantorthemainreason.(

)36.Peoplewithlittleeducationusually

.

A.spendalongtimeinschool

B.haveagoodchancetogetajob

C.spendthebestyearstochoosejobs

D.havefewerchancestogetagoodjob【答案】D

【解析】细节理解题。由第一段的“Inotherwords,theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon’t.”(换言之,他们更有可能选择好工作而接受教育程度几乎为零的就不行。)可知选D。本文大意:好的教育为的是什么?过去人们单纯地理解为找好的工作,为了一种固定的生活方式。但这并不完全。教育面面俱到,为的是让人得到进步和提高。工作所需要的教育时间很短,但塑造一个人就要很长时间。所以为了好的生活是接受教育的重要理由,但绝不是主要的理由。(

)37.Theearliestreasonofeducationwasprobablyto

.

A.makeamanleadabetterlife

B.teachamantowriteandthink

C.makepeoplegetawayofliving

D.teachpeopletoreadgoodbooks【答案】C

【解析】细节理解题。第二段的开头说,一些人可能认为一个人应该用一生中最好的时间来接受教育以作为谋生的手段。这可能是教育的最早的理由之一。由此判断选C。(

)38.Theunderlinedword“well-rounded”inthepassagemeans“

”inChinese.

A.圆满的 B.崭新的 C.公平的 D.全面的【答案】D

【解析】猜测词义题。由第三段“Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.”可知教育不只体现在一方面,而是多方面的,所以选D,表示全面的。(

)39.Itisexpectedthateducatedpeoplewillbeableto

.

A.accepteducationasawayofliving

B.takeaninterestinthewholeworld

C.developtheirabilitiestomakeplays

D.learnsubjectslikelanguageandmath【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题。倒数第二段的结尾处“Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchplaysandmostofalltakeaninterestintheworld.”意为:人们希望受过教育的人能听好的音乐、读好书、看剧,而且大多数人对这个世界产生兴趣。由此判断选B。(

)40.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat

.

A.educationshouldmakeamanimprove

B.peoplecangeteducationinashorttime

C.peopleshouldbeabletogetbetterpayingjobs

D.allsubjectsaresoimportantforawayofliving【答案】A

【解析】归纳概括题。此题全文在说教育不只是为了谋生,而是从其它方面提高人的素养,由此可知A是此文的主要思想;选项B只是说如果只是为了谋生,那么就可以在很短的时间内接受相关教育;C选项表达的意思太片面,文章中只是说找到好工作是受教育的一个原因,而不是此文的主旨;由第二段“Peoplecangeteducationforalivinginashorttime.Subjectslikehistoryandgeographyneednotbetaughttoeveryone.Evenlanguageandmathematicsneednotbetaughtindetail”,人们可以在短时间内接受教育谋生,一些科目,像历史、地理等不用学,甚至语言和数学也可以不用详细学,可知D错误。B)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Pet-sittingcanbeveryrewardingandprofitable.Thisiscertainlysomethingyoushouldthinkaboutdoingifyouloveanimals.Here’stheinformationyouwillneedtogetstarted.Givethemfoodandwater.Anylivingbeingneedswaterinordertosurvive.

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It’sbesttochangethewaterdailytokeepitclean.

Giveyourpetthefoodmeantspecificallyforthattypeofpet.Ithelpsevenmoreifit’sthesamefooditatebeforeyougotit.

42

Donotoverfeedornotgiveitenoughfood.

43

Typically,apet’shabitatshouldbeclean,soitisagoodenvironmentfortheanimal.Cleanitatleastonceaweekoranyothertimesifnecessary,otherwisetheanimalwillgetsickmore,feel

unhappy,andmayevenbecomemoreaggressive.Socializewithyourpet.Alwayspayattentiontotheanimal.

44

Somepetssufferseparationanxietywhentheirownersareaway.Theymaycheworscratchupfurnitureintheiranxiety.Trytoavoidthis.

Makesureyourpetishealthy.

45

Badteethandrefusingtoplayoreveneatcouldmeansomethingiswrong.Trytogetyourpettothevetatleastonceayear!Yourpetwillthankyouforgivingitahealthylifetime.

A.Cleanthecageofyourpetoftenenough.

B.Alwaysgiveyourpettherightamountoffood.

C.Oftencheckforsignsofillness.

D.Petsaremainlymeantforcompanionship.

E.Butmakesurethewaterisfreshandclean.动物是人类的朋友,宠物和人们的关系尤其密切。如何才能照顾好宠物呢?本文作者介绍了几个要注意的方面。41.【答案】E

【解析】考查理解和推理判断能力。根据前后句内容可知此句和water有关,要给动物干净的饮用水,选E。42.【答案】B

【解析】考查理解和推理判断能力。后句内容是不要给动物太多食物,也不要给的不够吃,故B选项符合语境。43.【答案】A

【解析】考查对文章的理解概括能力。在本段中作者建议宠物的居住环境要保持干净,故A可以概括本段的意思。44.【答案】C

【解析】考查理解和推理判断能力。根据后句内容可知该空是和宠物的健康有关,要注意观察宠物的一些生病迹象,选C。45.【答案】D

【解析】考查理解和推理判断能力。根据上下文可知作者建议人们要关注宠物,避免让它们感觉孤独,而D选项的内容也涉及人和宠物的互相陪伴,故选D。Ⅴ.语法填空(10小题,共15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Polarbearsaresufferingina

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(warm)worldthaneverbefore.

Polarbearsliveintheenvironmenttoocoldformostanimals.Formuchoftheyear,

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liveandhuntonthefrozenArcticseaice.Naturehaspreparedthemforthecoldconditions.Butnothinghaspreparedthebearsforthedangerthatisthreateningtheonlyhome

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theyknow.

Thepolarbears’worldismelting.Studiesshowthatthepolarice

49

(reduce)by9.8%every10yearssince1978.Nowabout20,000to25,000polarbearsliveintheArctic.Polarbearsdependontheseaicefortheir

50

(survive).“Theseaiceismorethanjustaplatformthatthebearswalkover,”saysAndrewDerocher,

51

scientistwhostudiesNorthAmericanpolarbearpopulations.“

52

it,theycan’texist.”

Somemeltingandrefreezingofthepolariceisnatural,

53

inawarmerworld,thesecyclesspeedup,andbearshavelesstime

54

(hunt).Normally,theyhavethreemonthsinthespringwhentheygainmoreweight.Theextrafatisusedlater,

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thebearsarenotactivelyhunting.

【答案】

46.warmer

(考查比较级的用法。根据词性,空白处需要一个形容词性的词;其次根据后文中的than可知空白处需要形容词的比较级。)

47.they

(根据前后文“Polarbearsliveintheenvironmenttoocoldformostanimals.”推测句意:北极熊居住的环境对大多数动物来说都太冷了,在一年的大多数时间里,他们居住在北极的冰面上并觅食。故填they。)

48.that

(考查定语从句。后文theyknow作home的定语,因为home前有修饰词theonly,故引导词只能用that。)

49.hasreduced

(考查完