【仁爱】八上英语期末 专题03 完形填空15篇

第第页专题03完形填空15篇Dogsburybones.Squirrelsgathernutstolastthroughthewinter.Camels（骆驼）storefoodandwatersothattheycantravelmanydaysacross___1___.Butdopigssaveanything?No,pigssavenothing.So___2___dowesavecoinsinapiggybank?Becausesomeonemadeamistake.DuringtheMiddleAges,inaboutthe15thcentury,metalwas___3___sodishesandpotsweremadeofakindofcheapclaycalledpygg.Wheneverhousewivescouldsavea___4___,theydroppeditintooneoftheirclayjars（罐）.Theycallthistheirpyggbankorpyggybank.Aroundthe18thcentury,thespellingofpyggchanged.Theword___5___thesameasthewordfortheanimalpig.Overthefollowing200to300years,people___6___thatpyggmeanttheclay.Andtheterm“pyggjar”graduallychangedintopigbank,___7___piggybank.Inthe19thcentury,whenEnglishpotters（制陶工人）receivedrequestsforpiggybanks,theymisunderstood.Theyproducedjarsshapedlikeapig.___8___,thepigsbecamepopularamongcustomers,especiallythechildren.___9___reasonforthename“piggybank”isbasedontheideathatthecoingiventothepiggybankislikethefoodfedtoapigbyafarmer.Itcoststhefarmermoneytofeedthepigandhedoesn't____10____untilthepigisslaughtered（屠宰）formeat,whichisknownas“breakingthepiggybank.”Today,pigsarestilloneofthemostpopularformsofcoinbankssoldingiftshops.1．A．seas B．forests C．deserts2．A．why B．how C．where3．A．cheap B．expensive C．heavy4．A．cake B．coin C．dish5．A．looked B．smelt C．sounded6．A．forgot B．remembered C．realized7．A．and B．but C．or8．A．Importantly B．Certainly C．Sadly9．A．One B．Another C．Other10．A．turnitover B．takeitaway C．getitbackWhoisthenextChinesesportsstar?ItmaybeGuAiling.The18-year-oldgirljustmadefreeskiinghistory.

WiththeTokyoSummerOlympicsbehindus,peopleare___11___theireyestothe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.Itwillstartinabouttwo___12___.Therearealotofexpectations(期望)onGuAiling.GugotChinesecitizenship(国籍)whenshewas15.

Shedecidedto___13___forChinainthe2022WinterOlympicsinJune,2019.Justtwomonths___14___,shebaggedherfirstgoldmedalforChinaonSeptember2.Shecontinuedtogetthreemedals—onebronze(铜牌)and____15____goldmedalsattheinternationalSkiFederationChampionships.Peoplesaysheistalented.___16___Gusaysthattalentis“only1percent”ofherwins,addingthather___17___workiswhatcounts.WhilegoingtoschoolinSanFrancisco,Gucouldonlypracticeonweekdays.She___18___eighthoursgoingtotheskihillandback,doingherhomeworkonthewayandmakingfulluseofhertimeatthehilltopracticeskiing.NowsheispreparingfortheWinterOlympics___19___afull-timeathlete.“OfcourseIwantto____20____medalsandevengolds,”Gusaid.“Butwhat’smoreimportantistobringoutmyownstyleandlovethesport.”11．A．passing B．giving C．turning12．A．days B．weeks C．months13．A．play B．ask C．care14．A．before B．ago C．later15．A．one B．two C．three16．A．But B．And C．So17．A．easy B．hard C．lazy18．A．spent B．cost C．took19．A．with B．for C．as20．A．find B．win C．checkFourstudentsaretalkingaboutthefutureafterclass.

“In2050,ourlifewillbemuch____21____thanitisnow.Theskyisbluerandwaterisclearer.Wecan____22____thefreshaireveryday.Humansandanimals____23____theworldpeacefully.”saysZhangTao,fullofhope.

WangYanthinksthatitisnota____24____totraveltothemoonforaholiday.Weeathealthyfoodeveryday.Atthattime,everyonewillenjoya____25____life.

LiYuanYuanbelievesthatpeoplewillhavemorefreetimebecauserobots(机器人)willbeverypopularandwilldomanythings____26____people.Andwewillbuildnew____27____onotherplanets(星球).Maybewecanchatwitheachotherinournewhomes.

ZhaoKaithinksthatnoanimalswilldieoutbecauseofcloning(克隆).Therewill____28____nopollution(污染).Thewholeworldwillbeonebig____29____.Astime____30____,we’llliveamucheasierandbetterlife.

TheirteacherMr.Chentellsthemtoworkhardfortheirdreamsandfuture.“Nothingisimpossible.”saysMr.Chen.21．A．better B．longer C．safer22．A．look B．taste C．breathe23．A．fight B．share C．live24．A．dream B．way C．feeling25．A．shorter B．faster C．longer26．A．to B．with C．for27．A．families B．homes C．schools28．A．have B．are C．be29．A．family B．earth C．house30．A．past B．pasts C．passesMiguelisa12-year-oldboylivinginasmallvillageinMexico.Hisidol(偶像)isagreatguitarplayercalledErnestodelaCruz.

Migueldreamstobecomea___31___likehim.However,hisfamilyare___32___it.Whenhesecretly(偷偷地)joinsinatalentshow,hisgrandmotherfindsoutanddestroys(破坏)hisguitar.Heis___33___andsteals(偷)anoldguitartoplayintheshow.Then___34___magical(神奇的)happens!Theguitarbringshimtoanew___35___.Everyonewhohaseverdiedlivesthere.Heseeshis___36___familymembers,likehisauntsanduncles.

TheysaytheycanhelpMiguelgoback,buthehasto___37___hismusicaldream.Migueldoesn'twantto.HemeetsafriendcalledHectorwhohelpshim___38___aguitar.Theygotoamusiccontesttogether.Whathappensnext?The___39___isintheanimated(动画的)movieCoco.ItcameoutontheChinesemainlandonNov.24th.___40___arenoghosts(鬼)intherealworld.Butthemovie'sworldisfullofimagination(想象).31．A．postman B．musician C．scientist32．A．for B．against C．through33．A．angry B．happy C．funny34．A．nothing B．anything C．something35．A．school B．factory C．world36．A．dead B．poor C．weak37．A．growup B．giveup C．wakeup38．A．find B．break C．shake39．A．idea B．chance C．answer40．A．They B．These C．ThereFormostchildren,theirparentsaretheirheroes.ButJohnSmithofPanamaCity,Florida,cansaythathis___41___daughter,EsteriaSmith,ishishero.Oneday,ashedroveEsteriahome,hesuddenlystartedtofeel___42___bad.TheircarwasoutofcontrolandJohnstartedsayingsomethingto___43___.HeknewsomethingwaswrongsohetoldEsteriatodrivetothehospital.Thenthingsgot___44___.“Hetoldmehecouldn’tseeand___45___afraid,sayingthathedidn’tknowwhattodo,”Esteriasaid.“Thenhegavemehisphonebutdidn’ttellmewhattodo!Ididn’tknowifIneededtocalla___46___orwhatIneededtodo!”Esteriadidn’tknowwhatwasgoingon,butwhatshedidnextmaynotonlysaveherandherfather’slives,butalsothelivesof___47___drivers,too.Fromthebackseat（座位）,sheheldthesteeringwheel（方向盘）___48___onehand,anddrovethecartothehospitaleightkilometersaway.Beforetheygottothehospital,herfathercouldsee___49___.DoctorssoonfoundoutthatJohnhadabigtumor（肿瘤）ontheleftsideofhisbrain（大脑）,___50___hecouldn’tsee.Heisnowstayinginhospitalforhistumor.41．A．nine-year-old B．nineyearsold C．nineyears42．A．terrible B．terrify C．terribly43．A．his B．himself C．him44．A．bigger B．better C．worse45．A．felt B．feels C．isfeeling46．A．dentist B．doctor C．teacher47．A．other B．another C．theother48．A．on B．for C．with49．A．nothing B．something C．anything50．A．because B．so C．butBillGateshasthemostmoneyintheworld.He’saveryfamouscomputer___51___andaverysuccessfulbusinessman(商人).Bill’sfatherwasasuccessfullawyer(律师)and___52___motherwasateacher.Helearntalotfromhisparents.He___53___fromhisfatherthemeaningofthesaying“Nopains,nogains(不劳则无获)”.Healsolearntfromhismotherthatapersonmustknow___54___tomakethebestuseoftimebymakingrules.WhenBillwasyoung,he___55___alotoftimereadingbooks.Healsodidlotsofsportssuchastennis,swimmingandwater-skiing.Helovedtobea___56___manandhatedtolose.___57___hewasolder,hebecamemoreandmoreinterestedinworkingandplayingoncomputers.Whenhewas___58___astudent,heinventedtheworld’sfirstcomputerlanguageforthepersonal(个人的)computers.Thenhethoughtthateveryfamilywasgoingtohaveacomputer,andeverycomputerwould___59___hissoftware(软件).SohestartedhisMicrosoftCompany___60___finishinghisstudies.Hesaid,“I’mmakingmyfirstmilliondollars(美元)onsoftwarebythetimeI’mtwenty-five.”Andhemadeit!51．A．singer B．musician C．scientist52．A．his B．her C．their53．A．borrowed B．learnt C．heard54．A．where B．why C．how55．A．spent B．saved C．cost56．A．funny B．successful C．perfect57．A．Because B．When C．Before58．A．even B．also C．still59．A．fit B．collect C．need60．A．without B．during C．exceptRickAggelerlovesmusic.Hesaysthatmusicmakeshimfeellike___61___ispossible.Whenhewasseven,hehadtohaveanoperation(手术)becauseofahealthproblem.Itstoppedhimfromplayingsports.___62___thechildrenwerehavingfunplayingsports,hecouldonlywatch___63___play.Sohismothersuggestedthatheshould___64___toplaythedrum.RickAggelersaid,"Istartedplayingthedrumwithmyteacher,RonitGlick.Istill___65___thefunitbroughtme.Ienjoyeditverymuch.”WhileRickAggelerwasincollege,hehelpedstarta/an___66___clubatayouthcenter.Manyyoungpeoplewentthere___67___.RickAggelersaidtheclubhadagoodenvironmenttolearnto__68__musicalinstruments.Fourteen-year-oldJavonMartinjoinedtheclubthreeyearsago.Hesaid,"Itmakesmylife___69___.IneverthoughtIwouldbedoingthis.”“Icansee___70___itdoesforthem.It’sgreattowatchthesekidsgrowup.”saidRickAggeler.61．A．nothing B．something C．everything62．A．When B．After C．Before63．A．us B．you C．them64．A．forget B．learn C．fight65．A．wonder B．provide C．remember66．A．art B．music C．soccer67．A．exams B．holidays C．meal68．A．buy B．borrow C．play69．A．different B．expensive C．terrible70．A．what B．when C．whereDoyouknowSuBingtian?HeisafamousChinese___71___.HewasborninZhongshanCity,GuangdongonAugust20th,1989.Whenhewasachild,helikedrunning.Hisparentsencouraged(鼓励)himtopractice___72___andtheytookhimtoarunningteam.Itwasveryhardtowineveryrace,buthenever___73___.Hekeptonexercisingandtried___74___best.InNovember,2004hetookpart___75___theregularmatch(常规赛)forthefirsttime.Afterthat,hegotmanygoodgradesinallkindsofraces.In2015,the1.72-meter-tallrunnerwonthethirdplacein9.99seconds.SubecamethefirstAsian(亚洲的)manwhocould____76____the100-meter-raceinlessthan10seconds.In2018,he___77___hisownrecordin9.91seconds.“Iamso___78___.Icanwritemynameintohistorynow.IwillworkharderandI’msureIwill___79___runfaster,”saidSuBingtianaftertherace.WehopeSuBingtianwillhaveabetter___80___.Goodlucktohim!71．A．teacher B．worker C．athlete72．A．run B．running C．torun73．A．gaveup B．grewup C．stayedup74．A．he B．him C．his75．A．in B．on C．at76．A．find B．finish C．record77．A．broke B．wanted C．forgot78．A．angry B．excited C．healthy79．A．begladto B．besorryto C．beableto80．A．race B．future C．dreamAteacherdecidedtoletherclassplayagame.Shetoldeachchildintheclasstobringabagwith___81___tomatoes.Eachtomatowasthenameofapersonthatthechildhated.Sothenumberoftomatoesinthebagwoulddependon(取决于)thenumberofpersonsthechild___82___.Whenthedaycame,everychildbroughtsometomatoeswiththenamesofthepeopleheorshehated.Somehadtwotomatoes.Somehadthreetomatoes.Someevenhadfivetomatoes.Theteacherthentoldthechildrento___83___thetomatoeswiththemforaweek.Dayspassed,andthechildrenstartedtocomplain(抱怨)___84___thebadtomatoesletoutterriblesmell(味道).Somekidshadtocarry___85___bagswithfivetomatoes.Afteroneweek,thechildrenwereveryhappybecausethegamehadended___86___.Theteacherasked,“Howdidyoufeel?”Thechildrenstartedcomplainingaboutthetroubleofcarryingtheheavyandsmellytomatoes.Thentheteachertoldthemthe___87___behindthegame.Theteachersaid,“Thisisthesamesituationwhenyouhatesomebody___88___yourheart.Theterriblesmellofhatred(厌恶)will___89___yourheart.Ifyoucannotstandthesmellofthebadtomatoesforjust____90____week,whatwillitbeliketohaveitinlife?”81．A．few B．two C．afew82．A．hated B．liked C．played83．A．eat B．carry C．sell84．A．because B．but C．so85．A．lower B．lighter C．heavier86．A．atfirst B．atlast C．atleast87．A．meaning B．danger C．fun88．A．out B．in C．by89．A．clean B．wash C．harm90．A．one B．two C．fiveBaoGongwasafamousofficial(官员)inChinaabout1,000yearsago.Oneday,hesawaboy____91____onthestreet.Heaskedtheboywhathappened.“Isold(卖)meatthismorningandgot100coins.ThenIhadashortsleep.____92____whenIwokeup,Icouldn’tfindmymoney.”saidtheboy.BaoGonglookedtheboyupanddownandthoughtforsometime.Thenhepointedata____93____andsaiditwasthethief(小偷).Heshoutedatthedogandaskedit____94____theboy’smoneyback.Peoplearoundlaughedandsaid,“What’shedoing?Shouldn’tBaoGongbesmart?”BaoGong____95____thatandshouted,”Howcouldyousay____96____wordsaboutanofficial?Youareallfined(被罚款)onecoin.Thenhetookoutalargebowlfullof____97____andaskedeveryonetoputacoinintoit.Whenonemanput____98____intothebowl,BaoGongsaid,“Thisistherealthief!Whenheputthecoinintothebowl,therewasafilmofoil(油)____99____thewater.Alltheboy’scoinshaveoilfromthemeatonthem.”Atlasttheboygothismoneyback.EveryonesaidthatBaoGongwas____100____.Theboythankedhimalot.91．A．sleeping B．crying C．playing92．A．And B．But C．So93．A．man B．boy C．dog94．A．togive B．tocome C．toring95．A．listened B．sounded C．heard96．A．bad B．good C．fine97．A．coins B．water C．meat98．A．him B．himself C．his99．A．under B．in C．on100．A．strongenough B．smartenough C．enoughcuteLongtimeago,therewasaking(国王)inEngland.Hewaskindbuttoolazy.Hewoulddo____101____excepteatingandsleeping.Soonhebecame____102____andheavy.Later,hecouldn’t____103____movehisbody.Hethoughthewasill.Butnodoctorsinhiscountrycouldhelphim.Oneday,anoldmanheardabouttheking’sstory.Hewantedtogivehima____104____.Thekingdecidedtolethimtry.Theoldmanlivedfaraway.Hesaidtotheking,“I’lldomybest____105____you.Youneedtocometomefortreatmenttomorrow.Butyouhavetowalkthere.”“____106____,kindman.I’lldoso.”thekinganswered.Thenextdaythekingleftfortheman’shouseearly.Afterhe____107____,thekingfoundonlytheman’ssonwasathome.Thesontoldthekingtocomethenextday.Hecameeverydayfortwoweeks,buthe____108____sawtheoldman.Whenthekingbecame____109____,hefoundhebecamelight.Herealized(明白)____110____theoldmanaskedhimtowalksofar.Walkingcanbuilduppeople’sbody.It’seasyanddoesn’tcostmoney.101．A．something B．anything C．nothing102．A．fat B．tall C．strong103．A．still B．even C．just104．A．hand B．letter C．medal105．A．helping B．tohelp C．help106．A．Finally B．Suddenly C．Certainly107．A．arrived B．got C．left108．A．usually B．often C．never109．A．angry B．alone C．cool110．A．whether B．why C．whenAcoldisacommon(普通的)illness.Itoftenstartswithasore____111____.Yousneeze(打喷嚏)andyournoseruns.Youusually____112____aheadache,too.It’snotaseriousillness,butyoucanfeelvery____113____.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveacold?Youshouldhaveagoodrest.Itisgood____114____alotofwater,too.Youcan____115____andtakesomemedicine.MaybeyoucantrysomeChinesemedicine.Chinesemedicineisvery____116____allovertheworldnow.WheredoesChinesemedicine____117____?Alongtimeago,whenpeoplewerenotfeeling___118___,theyfoundthatsome____119____couldmakethemfeelbetter.Theyatetheleaves,theroots(根),thefruitsortheseeds(种子)oftheplants.TodaypeoplemakemuchChinesemedicine____120____thoseplants(植物).111．A．throat B．hand C．leg112．A．give B．have C．bring113．A．bad B．happy C．shy114．A．drinking B．drink C．todrink115．A．seeadentist B．seeadoctor C．gotoschool116．A．difficult B．different C．popular117．A．cometo B．comefrom C．getup118．A．sad B．well C．tired119．A．plants B．animals C．vegetables120．A．to B．in C．fromAlongtimeago,thesundidn’tcomeoutintothesky.Itwas___121___formanydays.Theanimalsbegantolookforthesun.They___122___itinthemountains,inthetrees,andintherivers.Daybyday,theanimalsstoppedlookingforit.___123___Lizarddidn’tstop.Sheclimbedupmountainsanddownriversandonedayshe___124___ashiningrock(岩石).“Ifoundthesun!”saidLizard.“IwilltelltheEmperor.Hewillbeabletowakeup(叫醒)thesun,andIwillbe___125___again.”LizardwenttothepalaceandtoldtheEmperor___126___theshiningrock.TheEmperorthoughthardabout___127___towakeupthesun.Heaskedatigertojumpontherock.Stillthesunwouldnotwakeup.TheEmperorwasaclevermanandhehada(n)___128___.Hesaid,“Weshallholdagreat___129___towelcomethesun.Therewillbemusic,danceanddeliciousfood.”Alltheanimalsandpeopletookpartinthefestival.Thesoundof___130___iseverywhereontheland!Thesunwokeup.Theworldwaswarmandbrightagain.Fromthatdayon,alllizardslovetolieinthesuntorememberLizardforbringinglightandwarmth.121．A．cold B．bright C．hot122．A．lookfor B．talkedwith C．passedby123．A．So B．And C．But124．A．bought B．built C．found125．A．beautiful B．warm C．boring126．A．about B．with C．without127．A．when B．where C．how128．A．joke B．talk C．idea129．A．party B．festival C．game130．A．happy B．happily C．HappinessBaoGong(包公)wasafamousofficial(官员)inChinaabout1,000yearsago.Oneday,hesawaboy____131____onthestreet.Heaskedtheboywhathappened.“Isold(卖)meatthismorningandgot100coins.ThenIhadashortsleep.____132____whenIwokeup,Icouldn’tfindmymoney.”saidtheboy.BaoGonglookedtheboyupanddownandthoughtforsometime.Thenhepointedata____133____andsaiditwasthethief(小偷).Heshoutedatthedogandaskeditto____134____theboy’smoneyback.Peoplearoundlaughedandsaid,“Whatishedoing?Shouldn’tBaoGongbesmart?”BaoGong____135____thatandshouted,“Howcouldyousay____136____wordsaboutanofficial?Youareallfined(被罚款)onecoin.”Thenhetookoutalargebowlfullof____137____andaskedeveryonetoputacoinintoit.Whenonemanput____138____intothebowl,BaoGongsaid,“Thisistherealthief!Whenheputthecoinintothebowl,therewasafilmofoil(油)____139____thewater.Alltheboy’scoinshaveoilfromthemeatonthem.”Atlasttheboygothismoneyback.EveryonesaidthatBaoGongwas____140____enough.Theboythankedhimalot.131．A．sleeping B．crying C．playing132．A．And B．But C．So133．A．man B．boy C．dog134．A．give B．come C．ring135．A．listened B．sounded C．heard136．A．bad B．good C．fine137．A．coins B．water C．meat138．A．him B．himself C．his139．A．under B．in C．on140．A．strong B．smart C．cuteYoga(瑜伽)isakindofsport.Itisvery____141____allovertheworldnow.Everyonecandoyoga.It’sgood____142____bothmenandwomen.Whydomoreandmorepeople____143____yoga?It’shardtosay.Theshortansweristhatyogahelpsyou____144____fit.Formanypeople,thisanswerisenough,____145____there’smoreifyouhaveaninterestinit.Yoga____146____inIndiaabout5000yearsago.Atthattime,peoplewantedtobefree,____147____andlivealonglife,sothiskindofexercisewascreated(被创造).YogaisaSanskrit(梵语)wordandit____148____“tojointogether”.Thereare____149____partsinyoga:exercise,breathing(呼吸)andthinking.Ifyoudo_____150_____inyoga,itcangiveyoupeace(平静)andhelpyoufeellessstressed(更少的压力).141．A．easy B．important C．popular142．A．in B．for C．at143．A．joinin B．takespartin C．join144．A．take B．make C．keep145．A．so B．but C．because146．A．begin B．begins C．began147．A．healthy B．warm C．busy148．A．shows B．means C．brings149．A．few B．two C．three150．A．good B．well C．badly

专题03完形填空15篇参考答案1．C

2．A

3．B

4．B

5．C

6．A

7．C

8．B

9．B

10．C【分析】本文讲述猪形储钱罐的由来。由于制作陶罐的粘土“pygg”和“pig”发音相同，制陶工人接到订单时制作了形状像猪的罐子，这是“小猪银行”这个名字由来的一个原因；另一个原因是，存进小猪银行硬币就像农民喂给猪食物一样。1．句意：骆驼储存食物和水，这样它们可以在沙漠中旅行很多天。seas海洋；forests森林；deserts沙漠；根据上文“Dogsburybones.Squirrelsgathernutstolastthroughthewinter”讲述狗和松鼠的习性；可知此处指“骆驼的习性——储存食物和水以保证在沙漠长途旅行”；故选C。2．句意：那么，我们为什么要把硬币存到猪形储钱罐里呢？why为什么；how如何；where在哪里；根据下文“Becausesomeonemadeamistake”可知此处是why引导特殊疑问句；故选A。3．句意：在中世纪，大约在15世纪，金属非常昂贵，所以盘子和罐子都是用一种叫做pygg的廉价粘土制成的。cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的；heavy沉重的；根据下文“sodishesandpotsweremadeofakindofcheapclaycalledpygg”可知此处指“金属昂贵，盘子和罐子都是用廉价粘土制成”；故选B。4．句意：每当家庭主妇能存下一枚硬币时，她们就把它扔进自己的一个陶罐里。cake蛋糕；coin硬币；dish盘子；根据下文“Theycallthistheirpyggbankorpyggybank”可知此处指“把硬币存进陶罐银行（储钱罐）”；故选B。5．句意：这个词听起来和动物“猪”这个词一样。looked看起来；smelt闻起来；sounded听起来；“pygg”和“pig”发音相同，可知此处指“听起来一样”；故选C。6．句意：在接下来的200到300年间，人们忘记了pygg是指粘土。forgot忘记；remembered记住；realized意识到；根据下文“Andtheterm“pyggjar”graduallychangedintopigbankorpiggybank”“粘土罐”这个说法已经变成猪形储钱罐；可知此处指“忘记了pygg是指粘土”；故选A。7．句意：而“pyggjar”（粘土罐）一词也逐渐演变成了“pigbank”（小猪存钱罐）或“piggybank”（猪形存钱罐）。and和；but但；or或；此处指“猪形存钱罐”两种的称呼，被称作“小猪存钱罐或猪形存钱罐”；故选C。8．句意：他们制作了形状像猪的罐子。当然，猪在顾客中很受欢迎，尤其是孩子们。Importantly重要地；Certainly当然；Sadly不幸地；根据下文“becamepopularamongcustomers,especiallythechildren”提示可知此处指“猪形存钱罐肯定在顾客尤其是孩子们中很受欢迎”；故选B。9．句意：“小猪银行”这个名字由来的另一个原因是，存进小猪银行的硬币就像农民喂给猪食物一样。One一个，指代上文提到同类单数名词；Another（三者或以上）另一个；Other（二者中）另一个；上文“制陶工人把存钱罐制作成猪形”是“小猪银行”名称由来的一个原因；可知此处指“小猪银行”这个名字由来的另一个原因；故选B。10．句意：农民养猪要花钱，直到猪被屠宰成肉，他花的钱才返回来，这就被称为“打破小猪存钱罐”。turnitover翻过来；takeitaway拿走；getitback拿回来；根据“Itcoststhefarmermoneytofeedthepig”可知此处指“农民养猪要花钱，直到猪被屠宰成肉，他花的钱返回来”；故选C。11．C

12．B

13．A

14．C

15．B

16．A

17．B

18．A

19．C

20．B【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了加入中国国籍的滑雪运动员谷爱凌。11．句意：随着东京夏季奥运会的结束，人们将目光转向2022年北京冬季奥运会。passing传递；giving给；turning转向，根据空后的“theireyestothe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames”可知，应该是把眼睛转向冬奥会，故选C。12．句意：大约两周后开始。days天；weeks周；months月，根据冬奥会时间是2月4日，推知还有两周的时间最符合，故选B。13．句意：在2019年6月她决定在2022年冬奥会上代表中国参赛。play参赛；ask问；care在意，根据空后的“forChinainthe2022WinterOlympics”可知，应该是为中国参赛，故选A。14．句意：仅仅两个月后，她就在9月2日为中国获得了第一枚金牌。before在……以前；ago……以前；later之后，根据前文的“inthe2022WinterOlympicsinJune,2019”可知，应该是两个月后，故选C。15．句意：她在国际滑雪联合会锦标赛上继续获得三枚奖牌——一枚铜牌和两枚金牌。one一；two二；three三，根据前文的“Shecontinuedtogetthreemedals—onebronze”可知，应该是两枚金牌，故选B。16．句意：人们说她很有天赋。但谷说，天赋只占她胜利的“百分之一”，并补充说，她的努力才是最重要的。But但是；And并且；So所以，根据空前的“Peoplesaysheistalented”和空后的“Gusaysthattalentis“only1percent”ofherwins”可知，前后是转折关系，所以用but，故选A。17．句意：人们说她很有天赋。但谷说，天赋只占她胜利的“百分之一”，并补充说，她的努力才是最重要的。easy容易的；hard努力的；lazy懒惰的，根据空后的“workiswhatcounts”可知，应该是她勤奋工作，故选B。18．句意：她花了八个小时往返于滑雪场，在路上做作业，并充分利用在滑雪场的时间练习滑雪。spent花费；cost花费；took花费，固定搭配人+spendsometimedoingsth“某人花多长时间做某事”，故选A。19．句意：现在她作为一名全职运动员正在为冬奥会做准备。with带有；for为了；as作为，根据空前的“NowsheispreparingfortheWinterOlympics”和空后的“afull-timeathlete”可知，应该是作为一名全职运动员，故选C。20．句意：我当然想赢得奖牌甚至金牌。find找到；win赢得；check检查，根据空后的“medalsandevengolds”可知，应该是赢得奖牌，故选B。21．A

22．C

23．B

24．A

25．C

26．C

27．B

28．C

29．A

30．C【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了4位同学对未来生活的畅想。21．句意：2050年，我们的生活将比现在好得多。better更好；longer更长；safer更安全。根据“Theskyisbluerandwaterisclearer.”可知，生活会比现在更好，因此better符合句意。故选A。22．句意：我们可以每天呼吸新鲜空气。look看起来；taste尝起来；breathe呼吸。根据“thefreshair”可知，应该是呼吸新鲜空气，因此breathe符合句意。故选C。23．句意：人类与动物和平分享世界。fight打架；share分享；live居住。根据“peacefully”可知，是和平分享世界，因此share符合句意。故选B。24．句意：王燕认为去月球度假不是梦想。dream梦想；way方法；feeling感受。根据“In2050,ourlifewillbemuchbetterthanitisnow.”可知，因为生活越来越好，所以去月球度假不是梦想，因此dream符合句意。故选A。25．句意：到那时，每个人都将享受更长的寿命。shorter更短的；faster更快的；longer更长的。根据“Weeathealthyfoodeveryday.”可知，每个人都将享受更长的寿命，因此longer符合句意。故选C。26．句意：李媛媛认为，人们将会有更多的空闲时间，因为机器人将会很受欢迎，会为人们做很多事情。to到……；with用；for为……。根据“peoplewillhavemorefreetime”可知，应该是说机器人会为人们做很多事情，因此for符合句意。故选C。27．句意：我们将在其他星球上建造新的家园。offices办公室；homes家；schools学校。根据“Maybewecanchatwitheachotherinournewhomes.”可知，应该是在其他星球上建造新的家园，因此homes符合句意。故选B。28．句意：不会有污染。have有；are有，复数；be动词原形。根据“will”一词可知，此空需要动词原形；再者根据“therebe结构”可知，be符合句意。故选C。29．句意：整个世界将成为一个大家庭。family家庭；earth地球；house房子。根据语境可知，应该是说全世界会成为一个大家庭，因此family符合句意。故选A。30．句意：随着时间的推移，我们将过上更容易、更好的生活。past经过，介词；pasts错误结构；passes通过，三单形式。根据“Astime…we’llliveamucheasierandbetterlife”可知，从句时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词也用三单形式，因此passes符合句意。故选C。31．B

32．B

33．A

34．C

35．C

36．A

37．B

38．A

39．C

40．C【分析】本文介绍了动画电影Coco《寻梦环游记》。文章讲述了Miguel想成为音乐家，而家人不支持。后来一把旧吉他把他带入了一个神奇的地方，死去的家人都在那里。但是他们也劝他放弃音乐，但是Miguel不同意。在朋友赫克托的帮助下找到了一把吉他。并且一起去参加音乐比赛的故事。31．句意：米格尔梦想成为像他一样的音乐家。考查名词辨析。postman邮递员；musician音乐家；scientist科学家。根据“Hisidol(偶像)isagreatguitarplayercalledErnestodelaCruz.”他的偶像是一位伟大的吉他手，名叫欧内斯托德拉克鲁兹。可知，米格尔梦想成为一个音乐家。故选B。32．句意：但是，他的家人反对。考查介词。for为了；against反对；through通过。根据“However”然而，这个转折词说明他的家人反对他。故选B。33．句意：他很生气，偷了一把旧吉他在节目中演奏。考查形容词辨析。angry生气的；happy开心的；funny滑稽的。根据“hisgrandmotherfindsoutanddestroys(破坏)hisguitar.”他的祖母发现并破坏了他的吉他，所以他很生气。故选A。34．句意：然后神奇的事情发生了！考查不定代词。nothing没事；anything任何事；something某事。根据“Theguitarbringshimtoanew5.”吉他把他带到了一个新世界。可知，此处是发生了一些神奇的事情。故选C。35．句意：吉他把他带到了一个新世界。考查名词辨析。school学校；factory工厂；world世界。根据“Everyonewhohaseverdiedlivesthere.”所有死去的人都住在那里。可以推出吉他是把他带到了一个新世界。故选C。36．句意：他看到他死去的家人，有他的叔叔阿姨。考查形容词辨析。dead死的；poor贫穷的；weak虚弱的。根据“Everyonewhohaseverdiedlivesthere.”所有死去的人都住在那里。可知，他是看到了死去的叔叔阿姨。故选A。37．句意：他们说他们可以帮助米格尔回去，但他必须放弃他的音乐梦想。考查动词短语辨析。growup长大成人；giveup放弃；wakeup唤醒。根据“Migueldoesn'twantto.”米格尔不想。可知，此处是指他的死去的叔叔阿姨也劝他放弃他的音乐梦想。而米格尔不同意。故选B。38．句意：他遇到了一个叫赫克托的朋友，他帮他找到了一把吉他。考查动词辨析。find找到；break弄坏；shake摇动。结合前文家人打破了他的吉他，推出此处是指Hector帮助他找到一个吉他。才有了下文的“Theygotoamusiccontesttogether.”他们一起去参加音乐比赛。故选A。39．句意：答案就在动画电影Coco《寻梦环游记》里。考查名词辨析。idea想法；chance机会；answer答案。根据上一句是“Whathappensnext？”推出此处是答案。故选C。40．句意：现实世界中没有鬼。考查therebe句型。They他们；These这些；There有。根据“arenoghosts(鬼)intherealworld.”结合语境：现实世界上没有鬼，可知是therebe句型。故选C。【点睛】本题的第6小题是考查形容词辨析的。如果不看语境，三个选项都可以。但是要结合语境。根据“Everyonewhohaseverdiedlivesthere.”所有死去的人都住在那里。可知，他是看到了死去的叔叔阿姨。故选A。41．A

42．C

43．B

44．C

45．A

46．B

47．A

48．C

49．A

50．B【分析】文章大意：短文主要叙述了EsteriaSmith挽救她爸爸生命的过程。41．句意：但是佛罗里达州巴拿马市的JohnSmith会说他九岁的女儿EsteriaSmith是他的英雄。nine-year-old合成形容词，九岁的；nineyearsold九岁；nineyears九年。根据名词daughter的提示，空处的词应为形容词，故答案为A。42．句意：一天，当他驾车送女儿回家时，他突然开始感觉非常不好。terrible形容词，可怕的、恐惧的；terrify动词，使恐惧；terribly副词，非常、很。根据句意，空处的词是修饰形容词bad，应为副词，故答案为C。43．句意：他们的车子失去控制，John开始自言自语。his形容词性物主代词，他的；himself反身代词，他自己；him宾格代词，他。根据句意可知，故答案为B。44．句意：然后事情变得更糟糕了。bigger更大；better更好；worse更糟糕。根据下文意思可知，故答案为C。45．句意：他告诉我，他看不见了，感觉很害怕，说他不知道怎么办。felt一般过去时；feels一般现在时；isfeeling现在进行时。根据前面动词told的提示可知，句子为一般过去时，故答案为A。46．句意：我不知道我是否需要给医生打电话，或者我需要做什么。dentist牙科医生；doctor医生；teacher老师。根据上句句意“他看不见了”可知，故答案为B。47．句意：但是她接下来做的事情可能不仅仅救了她和她爸爸的生命，而且救了其他司机的生命。other别的、其他的；another又一、再一（表示三者或三者以上的任何一个）；theother另一个（指两个人或物中的一个）。根据句意可知，Esteria从后排座位用一只手紧握方向盘，不仅挽救了她和爸爸的生命，而且没有造成交通事故，所以也挽救了其他司机的生命。故答案为A。48．句意：从后座上，她用一只手握住方向盘，驾车到八英里远的医院。on在……上；for为了；