专题突破卷04 阅读理解之应用文（教师版） 2025年高考英语一轮复习考点通关卷（新高考用）

专题突破卷04阅读理解之应用文最新高考真题1.（2024年新高考I卷高考真题A篇应用文）HABITATRESTORATIONTEAMHelprestoreandprotectMarin'snaturalareasfromtheMarinHeadlandstoBolinasRidge.We'llexplorebeautifulparksiteswhileconductinginvasive(侵入的)plantremoval,winterplanting,andseedcollection.HabitatRestorationTeamvolunteersplayavitalroleinrestoringsensitiveresourcesandprotectingendangeredspeciesacrosstheridgesandvalleys.GROUPSGroupsoffiveormorerequirespecialarrangementsandmustbeconfirmedinadvance.PleasereviewtheListofAvailableProjectsandfillouttheGroupProjectRequestForm.AGE,SKILLS,WHATTOBRINGVolunteersaged10andoverarewelcome.ReadourYouthPolicyGuidelinesforyouthundertheageof15.BringyourcompletedVolunteerAgreementForm.Volunteersundertheageof18musthavetheparent/guardianapprovalsectionsigned.We'llbeworkingrainorshine.Wearclothesthatcangetdirty.Bringlayersforchangingweatherandaraincoatifnecessary.Bringapersonalwaterbottle,sunscreen,andlunch.Noexperiencenecessary.Trainingandtoolswillbeprovided.Fulfills(满足)communityservicerequirements.UPCOMINGEVENTSTimeMeetingLocationSunday,Jan.15

10:00am—1:00pmBatteryAlexanderTrailheadSunday,Jan.22

10:00am—2:30pmStinsonBeachParkingLotSunday,Jan.29

9:30am—2:30pmCoyoteRidgeTrailhead1．WhatistheaimoftheHabitatRestorationTeam?A．Todiscovermineralresources. B．Todevelopnewwildlifeparks.C．Toprotectthelocalecosystem. D．Toconductbiologicalresearch.2．WhatistheloweragelimitforjoiningtheHabitatRestorationTeam?A．5. B．10. C．15. D．18.3．Whatarethevolunteersexpectedtodo?A．Bringtheirowntools. B．Workeveninbadweather.C．Wearateamuniform. D．Doatleastthreeprojects.【答案】1．C2．B3．B【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了参加保护当地生态系统的栖息地恢复小组的时间地点等相关细节。1．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“HelprestoreandprotectMarin’snaturalareasfromtheMarinHeadlandstoBolinasRidge.We’llexplorebeautifulparksiteswhileconductinginvasive(侵入的)plantremoval,winterplanting,andseedcollection.HabitatRestorationTeamvolunteersplayavitalroleinrestoringsensitiveresourcesandprotectingendangeredspeciesacrosstheridgesandvalleys.(帮助恢复和保护从马林海岬到波利纳斯岭的马林海的自然区域。我们将探索美丽的公园场地，同时进行入侵植物清除、冬季种植和种子收集。栖息地恢复小组的志愿者在恢复敏感资源和保护山脊和山谷中的濒危物种方面发挥着至关重要的作用)”可知，栖息地恢复小组的目的是保护当地生态系统。故选C项。2．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Volunteersaged10andoverarewelcome.(欢迎10岁及以上的志愿者)”可知，参加栖息地恢复小组的最低年龄限制是10岁。故选B项。3．细节理解题。根据文章第五段“We’llbeworkingrainorshine.(我们将风雨无阻地工作)”可知，身为志愿者，即使天气不好也要工作。故选B项。2.（2024年新高考II卷高考真题A篇应用文）ChoiceofWalksforBeginnerandExperiencedWalkersTheCarlowAutumnWalkingFestivalisagreatopportunityforthebeginner,experiencedoradvancedwalkertoenjoythechallengesofCarlow’smountainhikesorthepeaceofitswoodlandwalks.Walk1—TheNaturalWorldWithenvironmentalistÉannaLamhnaastheguide,thiswalkpromisestobeaninformativetour.WalkersaresuretolearnlotsaboutthehabitatsandnaturalworldoftheBlackstairs.DateandTime:Saturday,1stOctober,at09:00StartPoint:ScratoesBridgeWalkDuration:6hoursWalk2—IntroductiontoHillwalkingEmmanuelChappard,anexperiencedguide,hasapassionformakingthegreatoutdoorsaccessibletoall.Thismountainwalkprovidesaninsightintotheskillsrequiredforhillwalkingtoensureyougetthemostfromfuturewalkingtrips.DateandTime:Sunday,2ndOctober,at09:00StartPoint:DeerparkCarParkWalkDuration:5hoursWalk3—MoonlightUndertheStarsWalkingatnight-timeisagreatwaytostepoutofyourcomfortzone.BreathtakingviewsofthelowlandsofCarlowcanbeenjoyedinthepresenceofwelcomingguidesfromlocalwalkingclubs.Atorch(手电筒)alongwithsuitableclothingisessentialforwalkinginthedark.Thosewhoaredressedinappropriatelywillberefusedpermissiontoparticipate.DateandTime:Saturday,1stOctober,at18:30StartPoint:TheTownHallWalkDuration:3hoursWalk4—PhotographicWalkinKilbrannishForestThisinformativewalkledbyRichardSmythintroducesyoutothebasicprinciplesofphotographyinthewild.Bringalongyourcameraandenjoythewonderfulviewsalongthiswell-surfacedforestpath.DateandTime:Sunday,2ndOctober,at11:45StartPoint:KilbrannishForestRecreationAreaWalkDuration:1.5hours4．Whichwalktakestheshortesttime?A．TheNaturalWorld. B．IntroductiontoHillwalking.C．MoonlightUndertheStars. D．PhotographicWalkinKilbrannishForest.5．WhatareparticipantsinWalk3requiredtodo?A．Wearproperclothes. B．Joinawalkingclub.C．Getspecialpermits. D．Bringasurvivalguide.6．Whatdothefourwalkshaveincommon?A．Theyinvolvedifficultclimbing. B．Theyareforexperiencedwalkers.C．Theysharethesamestartpoint. D．Theyarescheduledfortheweekend.【答案】4．D5．A6．D【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了参加卡洛秋季徒步节的几种步行方案，及其日期、起点和步行时间等相关细节。4．细节理解题。通读全文，根据文章所给出的四种方案中的“WalkDuration(步行时间)”部分比较可知，“Walk4—PhotographicWalkinKilbrannishForest(步行4——基尔布兰尼什森林摄影步行)”的步行时间是1.5小时，用时最短。故选D项。5．细节理解题。根据文章“Walk3—MoonlightUndertheStars(步行3——星光下的月光)”部分中的“Thosewhoaredressedinappropriatelywillberefusedpermissiontoparticipate.(穿着不当的人将被拒绝参加)”可知，第三种步行方案的参与者需要穿合适的衣服。故选A项。6．细节理解题。根据四种步行方案中的“DateandTime(日期和时间)”部分比较可知，这四种方案都被安排在周末。故选D项。（2024·全国甲卷·高考真题）EachARTSFIRSTfestivalisauniqueannualcelebrationoftheHarvardcommunity'sartisticcreativity.WeinviteyoutojoinusforthecomingARTSFIRST.WelookforwardtowelcomingyouasweshowcasethecreativityoftheHarvardartscommunitythroughperformances,artexhibitionsandart-makingactivities.ThefestivalisapubliceventforHarvardandcommunitymembersofallages.LightAwashinWatercolorLearnaboutthematerialsandqualitiesofwatercolorpaintwithexpertsfromtheHarvardArtMuseumsMaterialsLab.TryyourhandatsomeofthepaintingtricksusedbyartistswhoseworkswillbeintheupcomingexhibitionofAmericanWatercolors1880-1990:IntotheLight.SpinelessArtists:InvertebrateCreativityFromwebstococoons,invertebrates(无脊椎动物)createsomeofnature'smostdelicateandbeautifuldesigns.JoinJavierMarinfromtheHarvardMuseumofNaturalHistorytolearnhowinsectsandotherinvertebratesdance,inspirefashionandcreateart,whilemakingyourownspinelessartistsoutofcraft(手工艺)materials.WheelThrowingJoininstructorsfromtheCeramicsProgramandgreatpottersfromQuincy,CabotandMatherHousesfordemonstrationsusingthepotter'swheel.Thencreateyourownmasterpiece!KnittingandPom-PomMakingJointheHarvardUndergraduateKnittingCircletomakepom-pomsandtasselsoutofthread,orpickupapairofneedlesandlearntoknit(编织).7．WhatdoweknowaboutARTSFIRST?A．Itisanexhibitionofoilpaintings. B．Itoffersartcoursesforallages.C．Itpresentsrecreationalactivities. D．Itisamajortouristattraction.8．Whichprogramwillyoujoinifyou'reinterestedindrawingpictures?A．LightAwashinWatercolor. B．SpinelessArtists:InvertebrateCreativity.C．WheelThrowing. D．KnittingandPom-PomMaking.9．WhatcanyoudotogetherwithJavierMarin?A．Practiceatraditionaldance. B．Makehandcrafts.C．Visitalocalmuseum. D．Feedinvertebrates.【答案】7．C8．A9．B【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了ARTSFIRST艺术节的相关艺术展览和艺术制作活动，并且邀请热爱的学生或社区成员加入。7．推理判断题。根据文章第一段的“WelookforwardtowelcomingyouasweshowcasethecreativityoftheHarvardartscommunitythroughperformances,artexhibitionsandart-making'activities.(我们期待着您的到来，我们将通过表演、艺术展览和艺术创作活动来展示哈佛艺术界的创造力。)”以及下文的四个小标题“LightAwashinWatercolor(水彩中的淡光)”；“SpinelessArtists:InvertebrateCreativity(没有骨气的艺术家:无脊椎的创造力)”；“WheelThrowing(投掷轮子)”和“KnittingandPom-PomMaking(编织和制作毛绒球)”可推知，ARTSFIRST是提供娱乐活动的。故选C项。8．细节理解题。根据文章“LightAwashinWatercolor(水彩中的淡光)”部分中的“LearnaboutthematerialsandqualitiesofwatercolorpaintwithexpertsfromtheHarvardArtMuseumsMaterialsLab.TryyourhandatsomeofthepaintingtricksusedbyartistswhoseworkswillbeintheupcomingexhibitionofAmericanWatercolors1880—1990:IntotheLight.(与哈佛艺术博物馆材料实验室的专家一起了解水彩颜料的材料和质量。在即将到来的“1880—1990年美国水彩画：进入光”展览中，尝试一下艺术家们使用的一些绘画技巧。)”可知，如果对画画感兴趣，可以参加LightAwashinWatercolor。故选A项。9．细节理解题。根据文章“SpinelessArtists:InvertebrateCreativity(无脊椎艺术家：无脊椎动物的创造力)”部分中的“JoinJavierMarinfromtheHarvardMuseumofHistorytolearnhowinsectsandotherNaturalinvertebratesdance,inspirefashionandcreateart,whilemakingyourownspinelessartistsoutofcraftmaterials.(和哈佛历史博物馆的JavierMarin一起学习昆虫和其他自然无脊椎动物是如何跳舞、启发时尚和创造艺术的。同时用手工材料制作你自己的无脊椎艺术家。)”可知，参与者能跟JavierMarin一起进行手工制作。故选B项。2024年高考模拟真题（2024·四川达州·二模）STEMCompetitionsforStudentsNSTAExploraVisionAreyouinterestedinwhatthefutureholds?ConsiderExploraVision’sSTEM(science,technology,engineering&mathematics)competition.Workinginteamsoftwotofour,studentswillresearchaparticulartechnologyandassessthewaysinwhichitmayimpactlivesmovingforward.Participantsarerequiredtowriteapaperanddrawwebpagescommunicatingtheirvision.Grades:7th-9thand10th-12thCompetitionType:RegionalandnationaleCyberMissionYoucanparticipateinthiscompetitionwithoutleavingthehouse.eCyberMissionisaweb-basedcontestinwhichparticipants—workinginteamsoftwotofourstudents—usescience,mathandtechnologytosolveproblemsfacingtheircommunities.First-placewinnersreceive$1,000.Grades:9thCompetitionType:Regional,stateandnationalTEAMSCompetitionHeldannually,TEAMSinvitesstudentstousetheirengineeringtalenttocontributetothecommunity.Workingingroupsoftwotofourstudents,participantscompletereal-lifeengineeringchallenges.Thecompetitionincludesmultiple-choicequestions,anessayandadesign-buildcomponent.Grades:9th-12thCompetitionType:StateandnationalTheConradChallengeInthischallenge,participantsworkinteamsoftwotofivestudentstodevelopproductsorservicesinresponsetokeyissuesfacingpeoplearoundtheworld.TheConradChallengeempowersstudentstotakecontroloftheirlearningandapplyittoreal-lifesituations.Winnersareeligible(有资格的)forscholarships,patentassistanceandaidincreatingcompanies.Grades:9th-12thCompetitionType:International10．WhatdoesNSTAExploraVision’sSTEMcompetitionfocuson?A．Engineeringinnovation.B．Students’paperwritingskills.C．Newtechnologyshapingthefuture.D．Students’abilityinwebpagedesign.11．WhatdothefourSTEMcompetitionshaveincommon?A．Winnerswillgetabigcashprize.B．Theyareallnationalcompetitions.C．Participantsarerequiredtoworkinteams.D．Participantsmustsolvereal-lifeproblems.12．Whichcompetitioninvolvesforeignstudents?A．NSTAExploraVision. B．eCvberMission.C．TEAMSCompetition. D．TheConradChallenge.【答案】10．C11．C12．D【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍的是STEM学生竞赛的相关信息。10．细节理解题。根据NSTAExploraVision部分中的“Workinginteamsoftwotofour,studentswillresearchaparticulartechnologyandassessthewaysinwhichitmayimpactlivesmovingforward.(学生们将以2到4人为一组，研究一项特定的技术，并评估它可能影响未来生活的方式)”可知，NSTAExploraVision竞赛是研究一项新技术，并评估它影响未来生活的方式。由此可知，NSTAExploraVision竞赛专注于塑造未来的新技术。故选C项。11．细节理解题。根据NSTAExploraVision部分中的“Workinginteamsoftwotofour,studentswillresearchaparticulartechnologyandassessthewaysinwhichitmayimpactlivesmovingforward.(学生们将以2到4人为一组，研究一项特定的技术，并评估它可能影响未来生活的方式)”可知，NSTAExploraVision竞赛中参与者以2到4人为一组，研究一项特定的影响未来的技术；根据eCyberMission部分中的“eCyberMissionisaweb-basedcontestinwhichparticipants—workinginteamsoftwotofourstudents—usescience,mathandtechnologytosolveproblemsfacingtheircommunities.(eCyberMission是一项基于网络的竞赛，参赛者以2至4名学生为一组，利用科学、数学和技术来解决他们所在社区面临的问题)”可知，eCyberMission竞赛中的参与者以2至4名学生为一组来解决他们所在社区面临的问题；根据TEAMSCompetition部分中的“Workingingroupsoftwotofourstudents,participantscompletereal-lifeengineeringchallenges.(参与者以2至4名学生为一组，完成现实生活中的工程挑战)”可知，参与者以2至4名学生为一组完成工程挑战；根据TheConradChallenge部分中的“Inthischallenge,participantsworkinteamsoftwotofivestudentstodevelopproductsorservicesinresponsetokeyissuesfacingpeoplearoundtheworld.(在这个挑战中，参与者以2到5名学生为小组，开发产品或服务，以应对世界各地人们面临的关键问题)”可知，该竞赛中参与者以2到5名学生为小组开发产品。由此可知，这四项竞赛的共同之处在于参与者均是以团队合作的形式工作。故选C项。12．细节理解题。根据TheConradChallenge部分中的“CompetitionType:International(比赛类型：国际)”可知，该项竞赛是属于国际性质的比赛类型。由此可知，该项比赛中应有外国学生参与。故选D项。（2024·陕西宝鸡·三模）AfieldtriptoPacificScienceCenterisatime-honoredtraditionforstudentsofallagesacrossWashingtonstate.Ourhands-onexhibits,shows,andinnovativeprogramsignitestudents’curiosityforscienceinadayofexplorationtoenhanceyourcurriculumandsparkalifelonginterestinscience,math,engineering,andtechnology.InadditiontoGeneralAdmission,PacScioffersextraexperiencestoenhanceyourlearningandsupportyourcurriculum,including:DocumentaryIMAXMovies:Duringtheschoolyear,weofferTeacher’sChoicewhereteacherscanbookoneoftwoopendocumentaryslots,ifyourschoolisthefirsttobook.EmailourSchoolGroupsteamforacompletelistofdocumentaries.DaytimeLaserShow:BedazzledbyaDaytimeLaserShowinourLaserDome.Packedwith10,000wattsofconcertsound,experienceaone-of-a-kindshowononeofthelargestgeocentricdomesdedicatedtolasers!PlanetariumShow:Enjoyalive,immersivepresentationintheWillardSmithPlanetarium.Blastofftotheuniverse’souterreachesorexploretheplanetsinoursolarsystem.Thereisalwayssomethingdifferenttoexperience!Seatingislimitedto36studentsandfourchaperones（监护人）.PricingBelowisapricingtableforourfieldtrip.Add-OnExperienceTicketTypeRatePerPersonIMAXFieldTripStudent$4LaserFieldTripStudent$10PlanetariumFieldTripStudent$6FieldTripExtraChaperone

$17.9513．WhatisspecialaboutPacificScienceCenter?A．Ithasafascinatingcollectionofartexhibits.B．Itprovidesstudentsachanceforancienttechnology.C．Itisonlyopentopublicandprivateschools.D．Itisaplacewherestudentscanlearnaboutscience.14．Ifyouareinterestedinspaceexploration,whichexperiencewillyouprefer?A．DocumentaryIMAXMovies. B．DaytimeLaserShow.C．PlanetariumShow. D．GeneralAdmission.15．Howmuchwilltheypayif1chaperoneand10studentswatchanIMAXmovie?A．$40. B．$57.95. C．$77.95. D．$117.95.【答案】13．D14．C15．B【导语】本文是篇应用文。文章介绍了太平洋科学中心实地考察项目除一般入学外，还提供的额外的有利于学校课程和学习的体验。13．细节理解题。根据第一段“Ourhands-onexhibits,shows,andinnovativeprogramsignitestudents’curiosityforscienceinadayofexplorationtoenhanceyourcurriculumandsparkalifelonginterestinscience,math,engineering,andtechnology.”（我们的动手展览、表演和创新项目在探索的一天中点燃学生对科学的好奇心，以强化您的课程，并激发对科学、数学、工程和技术的终身兴趣。）可知，在太平洋科学中心，学生们可以学到许多的科学知识。故选D。14．细节理解题。根据第五段“PlanetariumShow”的描述“Blastofftotheuniverse’souterreachesorexploretheplanetsinoursolarsystem.”（发射到宇宙的外层空间或探索我们太阳系的行星。）可知，PlanetariumShow可以给学生提供太空探索的体验。故选C。15．细节理解题。根据最后一段的表格，观看一部IMAX电影，1个监护人需付$17.95，一个学生需付$4，10个学生则应付$40，故1个监护人和10个学生应付17.95+40=57.95，共计$57.95。故选B。（2024·山东泰安·二模）LiveandlearnlikeacollegestudentthissummeratCarletonCollege’sSummerLiberalArtsInstitute(SLAI).BeginningonMarch15,SLAIisanimmersive(沉浸式的)summerlearningexperienceforcurrent10thand11thgraderstoexploreliberalartsthroughrigorousandexperientialcurriculum.Ifyouareacademicallycurious,excitedaboutlearning,andthriveincooperativeworkenvironments,SLAIistheprogramforyou!AtSLAI,youwillconnectwithlike-mindedpeersfromalloverthenationandworld,allwhileearningcollegecreditandlearningfromtop-rankedCarletonfaculty,whoareexpertsintheirfield.Choosefrom6programs,withtopicsin:History&Literature,Storytelling,Sociology,STEM,ComputerScienceandNeuroscience.StudentswhoattendSLAIcomeawayfromtheprogramonApril6withimprovedcollege-levelreading,writing,andresearchskills,anincreasedknowledgeoftopicsandmajorstheymaywanttostudyinthefuture,andageneralsenseofpreparednessforcollege.Duringtheprogram,studentsspendtheirmorningsandafternoonsinclass,conductingresearch,andinhands-onlabs.Specially,avarietyofsocialactivitiesareavailableafterclasseveryday,fromfrisbeetobeadingtomakings’mores.Weekendfieldtripstoattractionsinsurroundingcitiesarealsoincludedintheprogram.Pastdestinationshaveincludedamusementparks,museums,orevenadayatthelake!Visitourwebsitetoapplytoday!Wehavetworoundsofapplicationreview.ThefirstdeadlineisonFebruary5,andthesecondandfinaldeadlineisonMarch11,Need-basedscholarshipsareavailable.16．HowlongwillSLAIlast?A．About1week. B．About2weeks. C．About3weeks. D．About4weeks.17．WhatsetsSLAIapartfromotherlearningexperiences?A．Participantscanhaveaccesstohands-onlabs.B．Participantscanapplyforitonlineorinperson.C．Itenablesparticipantstoengageinsocialactivities.D．Itensuresparticipantstolearnwithcollegestudents.18．HowcanSLATbenefitparticipants?A．Itenhancesawarenessofpreparednessforcollege.B．Itcanimprovetheircollege-levellisteningskills.C．Ithelpsparticipantsgetcollegescholarships.D．Itoffersthetopictheyarefondoffreely.【答案】16．C17．C18．A【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了CarletonSummerLiberalArtsInstitute（SLAI）的课程内容、活动安排以及申请方式等信息。16．细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“BeginningonMarch15,SLAIisanimmersive(沉浸式的)summerlearningexperienceforcurrent10thand11thgraderstoexploreliberalartsthroughrigorousandexperientialcurriculum.(从3月15日开始，SLAI是一个沉浸式的暑期学习体验，为当前的10年级和11年级学生提供通过严格和体验式课程探索文科的机会。)”和文章第三段中“StudentswhoattendSLAIcomeawayfromtheprogramonApril6(参加SLAI的学生在4月6日结束课程)”可知，SLAI将持续大约三周。故选C。17．细节理解题。根据文章第四段中“Specially,avarietyofsocialactivitiesareavailableafterclasseveryday(特别是，每天课后都有各种各样的社会活动)”可知，SLAI与其他学习经历的不同之处在于它使参与者能够参与社会活动。故选C。18．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“StudentswhoattendSLAIcomeawayfromtheprogramonApril6withimprovedcollege-levelreading,writing,andresearchskills,anincreasedknowledgeoftopicsandmajorstheymaywanttostudyinthefuture,andageneralsenseofpreparednessforcollege.(参加SLAI的学生在4月6日结束课程后，他们的阅读、写作和研究技能都得到了提高，对他们未来可能想要学习的主题和专业有了更多的了解，并为上大学做好了总体准备。)”可知，SLAI提高了为大学做准备的意识。故选A。（2024·河南三门峡·三模）ExploreARTXLagosonArtsy31October-3November2024ARTXLagoswaslaunchedasanactiveplatformtoshowandsupportthebreadthofcontemporaryartfromAfricaandbeyond.Thefair,begunin2016byTokiniPeterside-Schwebig,hasbecomeacornerstoneoftheAfricanarteveryyear.ThefirstofitskindinWestAfrica,ARTXLagosisaspecialculturaleventthatgoesbeyondthetraditionalartfair.Thefair,whichhostedover40artistsandgalleriesfromAfricaandworldwide,bridgesthegapbetweencontinent-basedandforeignartists.ARTXLagoshasbecomerenownedforitsambitiousprogram,whichincludesARTXTalks—alivelydiscussionseries;ARTXLive—aone-of-a-kindmusicshow;ARTXCinema—afilmtheatre;andARTBooks—afeasttothelatestbooksonart.Forits2024edition,thefair’stheme“TheDialogue”willplaceanemphasisinthisuniqueyear,onconversationandcommunity,andwillseeaudiencesraisingtheirvoicesonthesepresentchallengingtimes,notjustforNigeria,butonthecontinentandglobally.“WedecidedtogoaheadwiththisdifferentformatforARTXLagos2023duetothecurrentsocioeconomicchallengesNigeriaisfacing,andtofulfill,atthesametime,ourdesiretocontinuetosupporttheecosysteminawaythatisresponsibleandsustainable,”saidthefair’sfounder,TokiniPeterside-Schwebig,inanemailexchange,“Wewantpeopletotaketimetotalktoeachotherandthisiswhywehaveplacedourtalksatthecenterofthefair—weareinvitingouraudiencestogetdeeplyinvolvedandencouragetheactofdialogue,atthiskeytime.”19．WhichistrueaboutARTXLagos?A．Itlastsaboutamonth. B．ItisopenonlytoAfricanartists.C．ItwasthefirstexhibitioninAfrica. D．It’llcometothenintheditionin2024.20．Ifavisitorintendstoenjoymusicperformance,whichcanberecommended?A．ARTXTalks. B．ARTXLive. C．ARTXCinema. D．ARTBooks.21．WhatwilltheARTXLagos2024stressaccordingtoTokini?A．Conservation. B．Economy. C．Entertainment. D．Communication.【答案】19．D20．B21．D【导语】本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了ARTXLagos艺术展览活动的相关信息，包括其历史、特点、重要性和本年度的主题等。19．细节理解题。根据第一段“Thefair,begunin2016byTokiniPeterside-Schwebig,hasbecomeacornerstoneoftheAfricanarteveryyear.(该艺术节由TokiniPeterside-Schwebig于2016年创办，如今已成为每年非洲艺术的基石)”可知，ARTXLagos艺术节创办于2016年，每年举办一次，所以到2024年，应是第九届。故选D项。20．细节理解题。根据第二段“ARTXLagoshasbecomerenownedforitsambitiousprogram,whichincludesARTXTalks—alivelydiscussionseries;ARTXLive—aone-of-a-kindmusicshow;ARTXCinema—afilmtheatre;andARTBooks—afeasttothelatestbooksonart.(ARTXLagos因其雄心勃勃的项目而闻名，其中包括ARTXTalks（一系列生动的讨论）、ARTXLive（独一无二的音乐表演）、ARTXCinema（电影剧场）和ARTBooks（最新艺术书籍的盛宴）)”可知，如果游客想欣赏音乐表演，可以推荐ARTXLive。故选B项。21．细节理解题。根据第三段“Forits2024edition,thefair’stheme“TheDialogue”willplaceanemphasisinthisuniqueyear,onconversationandcommunity,andwillseeaudiencesraisingtheirvoicesonthesepresentchallengingtimes,notjustforNigeria,butonthecontinentandglobally.(在2024年的艺术节上，主题“对话”将强调这一独特年份中的交流与社群，观众将围绕当前充满挑战的时代发出自己的声音，这不仅关乎尼日利亚，而且关乎整个非洲大陆乃至全球)”可知，根据Tokini的说法，2024年ARTXLagos将强调交流。故选D项。（2024·新疆乌鲁木齐·三模）Needtodashtoothercampuses?CollegememberscancatchthefreeImperialcampusshuttlebus.TheCollegeShuttleBusisavailableforstaffandstudents,providingfreetransportbetweentheSouthKensington,WhiteCityandHammersmithcampusesonweekdays,inlinewithteaching,learningandresearchduties.Pre-bookingisrequired;youshouldmakeyourbookingonlinenolaterthanmidnightpriortowhenyou’retravelling.Keyinformation●Traveltimingsareapproximate:Althoughwedoourbesttoadheretothetimetables,Londontrafficisfrequentlysubjecttodelays.●Wanttotrackwhereyourbusis:DownloadtheSafezoneapptogetliveGPStracking.(tapthethreehorizontallinesinthetopleftandselect“Buses”)●Whocantravel:Staffandstudentswhoneedtotravelbetweencampuses.Thisisnotacommuterservice—ifyoulivelocally,youwillneedtousepublictransporttotraveltocampus.●Bookingmyjourney:Pre-bookingyourjourneyisessential.Note:IfopeningthebookingappinSafari,pleaseturnoffthePrivacysetting“Preventcross-sitetracking”.●Whatyou’llneed:Alongwithconfirmationofyourreservation,youwillneedtoshowyourCollegeIDwhenboarding.TimetableRedRoutedeparturetimesGreenRoutedeparturetimesYellowRoutedeparturetimesHammersmithWhiteCitySouthKensingtonWhiteCity8:008:108:459:208:308:409:159:509:009:109:4510:20HammersmithWhiteCitySouthKensingtonWhiteCity11:0011:1011:4512:2011:3011:4012:1512:5012:0012:1012:4513:20HammersmithWhiteCitySouthKensingtonWhiteCity14:0014:1014:4515:2014:3014:4015:1515:5015:0015:1015:4516:20ImperialCollegeLondonSouthKensingtonCampusLondonSW72AZ,UKtel:+44(0)207589511122．Whatdoweknowaboutthecampusshuttlebus?A．Thereisnochargeforriders. B．Itrunsbetweenfourcampuses.C．Youcantakeit7daysaweek. D．24hours’advancebookingisneeded.23．Whatmustyoudototakethebus?A．DownloadtheSafezoneapp. B．Landalocaljob.C．TurnoffthePrivacysetting. D．ShowyourCollegeIDwhenboarding.24．IfyouwanttocatchtheearliestbusfromWhiteCity,youcantake______.A．theRedRoutebusat8:00 B．theRedRoutebusat8:10C．theGreenRoutebusat8:40 D．theYellowRoutebusat9:00【答案】22．A23．D24．B【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了校园班车的乘坐信息和发车时间表。22．细节理解题。根据第一段“CollegememberscancatchthefreeImperialcampusshuttlebus.(学院成员可以乘坐免费的帝国大学校园班车)”可知，校园班车的乘客不收费。故选A。23．细节理解题。根据最后一段“●Whatyou’llneed:Alongwithconfirmationofyourreservation,youwillneedtoshowyourCollegeIDwhenboarding.(●你需要做的是：除了确认你的预订外，你还需要在上车时出示你的学生证)”可知，乘公共汽车你必须上车时出示学院证件。故选D。24．细节理解题。根据Timetable部分中“WhiteCity”最早的公交汽车是8点10分的RedRoute。可知，如果你想从白城赶最早的公共汽车，你可以乘8点10分的红路公共汽车。故选B。（2024·江西上饶·二模）FestivalsinMarchAroundtheWorldin2024SXSWFestival,USA8th-16thMarch,2024SXSWisafamousfestivalinAustin.Thismediafestivalfeaturesplentyoffilm,music,andcomedyevents.SXSWalsohoststechpanels(讨论会).Therefore,youhaveanopportunitytointeractwithcelebritiesandwell-knownbusinessmen.Austinisalsofamousforitsoutstandingdrinkandfood!TravelersofallagesandinterestscanfindsomethingtoenjoyatSXSW.PasifikaFestival,NewZealand9th-10thMarch,2024ThePasifikaFestivalshowcasesPacificIslandcultures.IttakesplaceinAucklandwhereyoucanseecontemporaryart,music,dance,andcuisinefromvariousPacificcommunities.You’llbeabletowitnessandgainadeeperunderstandingaboutcultureslikeSamoan,Tongan,Fijian,andMaori,amongothers.StPatrick’sDay,Ireland14th-17thMarch,2024StPatrick’sDaycelebratesIrishculture,music,food,andentertainment.WrapupthepartyonStPatrick’sDaywithamassivestreetcarnivalon17thMarch.You’llfindparades,vendors(商贩),livemusicstagesandfunacrossthecentreofDublin.YouwillfindfestivitiesalloverIreland,notjustinthecapitalcity.CapeTownJazzFestival,SouthAfrica22nd-31stMarch,2024Forovertwentyyears,theFestivalhasattractednearly40,000peopleannuallytoitsfivemajorvenues.Itfeaturesmusicbydozensofmusiciansworldwide.PerformersplayJazz,R&B,rapandsoon.EnjoytheareabeforeandaftertheFestival.CapeTownhasextremelybeautifulartandculture,restaurants,barsandoutdooractivities.25．Wherecanpeopleattendastreetcarnivalaccordingtothetext?A．InIreland. B．InSouthAfrica. C．IntheUSA． D．InNewZealand.26．Whichfestivallaststhelongest?A．PasifikaFestival. B．SXSWFestival.C．StPatrick’sDay. D．CapeTownJazzFestival.27．Whatcanpeopledoduringthefourfestivals?A．Attendtechnicalpanels. B．Enjoybeautifulmusic.C．Meetwell-knownpeople. D．Appreciatecontemporaryart.【答案】25．A26．D27．B【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2024年3月世界各地的四个节日。25．细节理解题。根据StPatrick’sDay,Ireland部分中“WrapupthepartyonStPatrick’sDaywithamassivestreetcarnivalon17thMarch.(在3月17日的圣帕特里克节上，以一场大规模的街头狂欢节来结束派对)”可知，人们在爱尔兰可以参加街头狂欢节。故选A。26．细节理解题。根据文中每个节日的时间可以看出，CapeTownJazzFestival是这四个节日中持续时间最长的(10天)，其余的分别是：PasifikaFestival(2天)，SXSWFestival(9天)，StPatrick’sDay(4天)。故选D。27．细节理解题。根据第一部分“Thismediafestivalfeaturesplentyoffilm,music,andcomedyevents.(这个媒体节以大量的电影、音乐和喜剧活动为特色)”；第二部分“IttakesplaceinAucklandwhereyoucanseecontemporaryart,music,dance,andcuisinefromvariousPacificcommunities.(它在奥克兰举行，在那里你可以看到来自各个太平洋社区的当代艺术、音乐、舞蹈和美食)”；第三部分“StPatrick’sDaycelebratesIrishculture,music,food,andentertainment.(圣帕特里克节庆祝爱尔兰的文化、音乐、美食和娱乐)”以及第四部分“Itfeaturesmusicbydozensofmusiciansworldw