人教版七年级英语下册期末复习易错点知识归纳

初一易错点专攻词形变化

姓名：_________

动词变化填空练习解题步骤

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1、找动词(情态动词—Be动词f行为动词)

2、如果句子中没有动词，你要填的就是句子中唯一的动词

需要判断时态！！！

［一般现在时］考查动词三单！！！动词+s/+es

(时间标志词：频率副词、inthemorning、onSunday.....)

【现在进行时】考查be+ving!没有be需要添加be!

(时间标志词:now、atthistime>look/listen/Don't...引导的祈

使句、whereisXXX?、whatareyoudoing?)

【一般过去时】考查动词过去式，一般情况动词+ed/不规则动词

【时间标志词】

1.yesterday或以其构成的短语：yesterdaymorning(afternoon)等；

2.由“last+时间名词”构成的短语：

lastnight,lastyear(winter,month,week)等；

3.由"时间段+ago〃构成的短语：

amomentago,ashorttimeago,anhourago等；

4.in+过去的年份(in1998)

5.justnow,inthepast

3、如果句子中已经存在动词，则考查动词结构!

【填动词原形】

l.letsb.dosth.让某人做某事

2.helpsb.dosth.帮助某人做某事

3.makesb.dosth.使某人做某事

4.whynotdosth.=whydon'tsbdosth.为何不做某事

5.情态动词(can,will,must,should,haveto...)和助动词

(do,does,did)后接动词原形

【填动词ing]

1.介词+动词ing(常考，after,before,)

2.havefun/agood/greattimedoingsth做某事很有趣

3.stopdoingsth停止目前手中做的事情

4.finishdoingsth结束做某事

5.practicedoingsth练习做某事

6.spend时间/钱(in)doingsth.花时间/钱做某事

7.like/love/enjoy/befondofdoingsth喜欢做某事

8.keepdoingsth坚持做某事

9.bebusydoingsth忙于做某事

lO.thankyoufordoingsth.=thanksfordoingsth.感谢某人做某事

11.howabout/whataboutdoingsth.做某事怎么样

12.begoodatdoingsth.=dowellindoingsth.擅长做某事

13.beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事

【填todo]

1.wouldyouliketodosth.=wanttododosth.想要做某事

2.疑问词+t。dosth.

3.forgettodosth忘记去做某事

4.havetimetodosth.有时间做某事

5.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.花某人时间做某事

6.wishtodosth.希望做某事

7.plantodosth.计划做某事

8.beadj.todosth.做某事怎么样

9.it/s+adj.+forsb.todosth.对于某人来说做某事是怎么样的

10.tellsb.(not)todo告诉某人做（不做）某事

11.asksb.todosth.叫某人去做某事

12.needtodosth.需要做某事

13.trytodosth.尽力做某事

14.ifstimetodosth.是时候做某事了

不规则动词变化默写

原形过去式

原形过去式let

am\islose

aremake

bringmeet

buy

pay

eput

cutread

do\doesride

drawrun

drinksay

drivesee

eatsell

feedsing

feelsit

fightsleep

findspeak

flyspend

forgetstand

getswim

gotake

growteach

have\hastell

hearthink

keepwake

knowwear

leavewrite

经典练习题

1.Letthem(meet)attheschoolgatetomorrowmorning.

2.Wouldhelike(buy)abeautifulpresentforhismother?

3.Sandy,(notdraw)onthewallnexttime.

4.Whatabout(plan)totraveltotheWestLake?

5.Look!Thepolice(stand)outsidethegatesothatnobodycanbeletin.

6.Millieisaskinghermother(lend)hersomeclothesforthefashionshow.

7.Whousuallyspendsmoretime(watch)TVthanyouinyourclass?

8.allyourfamily(get)togetheronChristmasEve?

9.Howlongdidittakehim_________(find)outalltheanswerstothequestions?

lO.Look!TheSmiths(plan)atriptoThailandinthesittingroom.

11.Thesegirlsalwayshavefun(chat)witheachotherabouttheirfavorite

filmstars.

12.Eachofthem(carry)aheavybag.

13.Look,Tomwithhisfriends(fly)kitesoverthere.

14.ArtFestivalising.Wepractice(dance)everyweekend.

15.Weusuallyhaveagreattime(play)ballgamesafterschool.

16.Pleasetellmehow(look)afterthecat.

17.Wehopeyou(have)agreatdayinHangzhou.

18.Ifs7:00p.m.Lily,togetherwithherfamily(have)dinnerhappily.

19.It'susefulformodernstudents(learn)lifeskillswell.

20..Wouldyouandyoursisterlike(watch)ballgamesonTV?

二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。

1.Jillisgoodatandshewantstobeaoneday.(write)

2.I'mintheclub.Doyouwanttogowithus?(swim)

3.Manypeoplelosttheir(life)intheearthquake(地震).

4.Hehasabreakfast,andthengoestoschool.(quick)

5.Wecan'tdohomeworkintheclassroom,becausesomestudentsmake

there,(noisy)

6.Afteraweek'shardwork,wecanwatchaTVshowtomakemefeel.

(relax)

7.Be,thestudentsarehavingatest.Theyhavetothinkaboutthequestions

.(quiet)

8.Theyaresotostudyinthismiddleschool.Ialsowanttohavethegood

likethem,(luck)

9.Doyouknowher?Iremember(tell)youaboutherbefore.

10.Mr.Lilosthisnewphone.(luck),hisstudentfounditatschool.

11.Marymakesalotoffriendsbecausesheis(friend)toeveryone.

12.Itistoplaywithfire.Ifyoudothat,youmaybein.

(danger)

13.Itseasyforhimtoget.Andheoftenhiswayinbigcities,(lose)

14.Tigersarevery.Theymakemevery.(scary)

15.WeknowtheoflearningEnglish.It'sfbrustopracticeEnglish,

(important)

16.1can'tsleepwellthesedays.Fmverynow.Iwant.(sleep)

17.ThereisalwaysmuchinJune.Idon'tlikedays,(rain)

18.TherearealotofinJinglitoday.Theyarehavingfunhere,

(visit)

19.Thesupermarketisnearmyhouse.It'sformetofindit.MymomandI

cangoshoppingthere.(easy)

20.1likedumplingsverymuch,soIaskmymomtokeepsome

athome,(chicken)

21.Thestudentsinourclasshaveideasaboutthetrip,because

eachofusthinksaboutthings.(different)

22.Johnlikesakite.Heakitelastweekend,(fly)

23.Itisnotveryfarfromourschooltothepark,justabout10(minute)

busride.

24.1don'tlikethe(snow)daysbecausetheworldisblackandwhite.Ilove

theworldinmanycolors.

25.Don't(run)inthehallwayslateatnight.Thepersonsinthe

neighborhoodmaygetunhappy.

26.(actress)wantedforourschoolshow!eandjoinusnow.

27.Bob(use)theputernow.Hehastofinishtheworkbefore6:00

p.m.today.

28.Lindawantstobeasinger.Shesings(beautiful)

29.LangLandisafamousChinese(music).Heisgoodatplayingthe

piano.

3O.LindaKnowstheofEnglishsoshereallylikeslearning

English.(important)

31.Ifyoustudyhard,youdon'tneedtobetoo(worry)aboutthe

grades.

32.Mymom'sbirthdayisingsoIabirthdaygiftforheryesterday,

(buy)

三.期末常考单词拼写易错题

七下U12

1.JanehasanewpenpalinLondon.Sheoftenwletterstohim.

2.Lisaisgoodatd,soshegoestothemusicclub.

3.Myfatherisahumorousman,healwayslikestjokes.

4.I'mbusyonschooldays,butIhavesomefreetimeonw.

5.Icecreamtgood,buteatingtoomuchisbadforyourhealth.

6.Jacklikessports.Heplaysebasketballorsoccerafterschool.

7.Mygrandmaofteneandsheisveryhealthy,eventhoughsheis

eightynow.

8.Studentsusuallydoeyeeatthebeginningofthefourthclassinthe

moming.Ifsgoodfortheireyes.

9.Ididn'ttellhimaboutthegoodnewstoshim.

10.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?Ifs15mwalk.

11.Weweresostoseeabigsnakethatwecouldn,tmove.

12.MissWangiskingofswithus,butallofusregardherasagood

teacher.

七下U34

1.EverymorningIhaveaqbreakfastandgotoschoolq.

2.Twentyandtwentyisf.

3.Myhomeistenmwalkfromschool.

4.MydaughterpspeakingEnglisheverymorning.

5.MotherwtheclothesofallmyfamilyeverySunday.

6.Ourmathteacherisswithus,butIstilllikeher.

7.Althoughheisonly3yearsold,hedhimselfeverymorning.

8.Tobehealthier,mygrandmotherusuallyeintheparkeverymorning.

9.I'mhungrynow.Arethereanyrnearhere?

10.Mygrandfatherisnyearsoldbuthelooksyoung.

U56

l.Aremonkeysgoodatctrees?

2.Linglingusuallysleepsandrherselffor20hourseveryday.

3.Someforeignersbelieveblackcatscanbringbad1.

4.MymotherwclothesformeeveryweekbutIwanttodoitmyself.

5.NowheissartintheUnitedStatesasanoverseasstudent.

6.T0behealthier,mygrandmotheretheparkeverymorning.

7.1alwaysmakethreewonmybirthdayandthenhopeallofthemwilletrue.

8.Lastyear,MissChentEnglishinShanghai,butthisyearsheteachesin

Hangzhou.

9.Thenumberofconthebirthdaycakeistheperson'sage.

lO.Toours,thelittleboycarriedtheheavyboxtothesecondflooreasily.

U78

1、InHarbinit'susuallysinwinter.

2、Itisrainingh.1gotallwetwithoutaraincoat.

3、Thefoodbeesbinahumidplace.

4、Ginalooksabutshestillcan'tfindherpencilbox.

5、Thesupermarketiso24hours.

6、Youneedn'ts$20buyingthedrinksforus.

7、Timisnotherenow.He1forShanghailastnight.

8、Didyouhavefunvyourgrandparents?Yes,Idid.Wehadagreattime

together.

9、Didyoulikesmath?Yes,it,sdifficultbutinteresting.

10、Duringhissummerv,hevisitedRussia.

U910

l.Itwasahrainyesterday.Iwascaughtintherain.

2.WuYifanisoneofthemostpopularsinChina.

3.MrGreen'sclassisinteresting.A,hemakesiteasytounderstand.

4.Whenarewemtomorrow?At8:00am,OK?

5.WhatdoyouthinkofsomeChineseasuchasZhangZiyi,ZhaoWei?

6.Rthebiketoworkisgoodforourhealth.

7.1haloudnoisewhenIpasshisroom.

8.Suddenly,thecandlesputout,andtheroomwentd.

9.Tmatoseesnakes.

lO.TheseasonsinChinaisquitedfromthoseinAustralia.

U1112

1.Lastnight,Iwascaughtinaheavyrain.Igotwetalloverwaraincoat.

2.Stevespentaweekvhisfriendsduringthesummervacation.

3.Themcontains6,000contemporaryandmodernartworks.

4.Tomakeushearclearly,theteachersaysthewordsonebyones.

5.1triedtolistencarefullybutIhnothingbecauseitwastoonoisy.

6.1amstohearthatthelazyboywonthefirstprizeinthemathpetition.

7.ThousandsofvrushintoHangzhouduringthesummerholiday.

8.1feltsosthatIcouldn'tmove.

9.Lasttripwasinterestingbuttsowewenttobedearlyeveryday.

10.Cintheforestisnoteasybecauseyouneedtoknowhowtoputupa

tent.

五：短文填空专练

【短文填空专练1】

quickhealthwayproblemrelaxthing

weekendbehindweinterestschoolsleep

Yourschooldaysshouldbethehappiestdaysinyourlife.Howcanyougetthehappiness?

Herearesome1.

Beactiveatschool

Don'tsaythingsaredifficultorboring.Be2.inyourschoollifeandyourschool

subjects.Trytojoinlotsofactivities.Putuphands3.inclassandgoaroundtheschool

withabigsmile.

Keephealthy

Haveagoodbreakfastandgotobedearly.Ifyoudonothaveenoughsleep,youwillbe4.

inclass.

Facetheproblems

Donotsayyouwilldothingstomorrow.Ifyouget5.theclass,it'sverydifficultto

getbackinfront.Everyonefailssomeexamsandhasbaddays.Don'tletsmall6.seem

verybigandimportant.Don'tforgettoaskforhelp.Youareyoung,sonoonethinksyoumust

doeverythingwell.

Planyourtimecarefullyat7.

Don'twastetimelyinginbedonSaturdayorSundaymorning.Goandplayasport,get

togetherwithfriendsinthepark8.,learnthepiano,orhelpsomeonewithproblems.Ifyou

don'twanttogoout,therearealsoalotof9.foryoutodo.Youmayreadabook,practice

Englishorhelpyourmotherwithsomehousework.

Follow10.advice,andyouwillfindyourschoollifeissohappy!

1.2.3.4.5.

6.7.8.9.10.

【短文填空专练2】

exerciseforfriendhundredinterestleave

otherrelaxswimtakeusuallyvisit

Lastsummervacation,IwenttoHawaii（夏威夷）withmyfamily.

Lastsummervacation,1wenttoHawaiiwithmyfamily.Wehadanicetime

___1there.westayedatahotelonthebeach.Andthehotelhadacleanandbig

swimmingpool.

Thebeachwassobeautifulthatmany___2wentthere.Some

___3inthewater,somewentfishing,4playedbeachvolleyball.As

___5,theweatherwassunnyandhot,sowewentswimming.Therewerearound

two__6peopleinthepool,sowehadtodrinkcoffeebythepool.

Ilikesportsverymuch,soIdidmorning___7beforebreakfast.Fordinner,

wewalkedtothecenterofthecitytotrytheirspecials.

Oneday,wewenttothemountains.Thebustriptherewas___8.Wesaw

manybeautifulviewsalongtheway.It___9ushalfanhourtogetthere.The

mountainswereverybeautiful.

Thenextdaywewentshoppingforclothes.Hawaiishirtswereverynice.Thepeople

were___10tous,too.

1.2.3.4.5.

6.7.8.9.10.

六：完成对话专练

【完成对话专练1]

(LilyisstandingattheChunxiluSubwayStation,waitingforherfriend.)

Tourist:Excuseme!Canyoutellmethe1.toWangfujingShoppingCenter?

Lily:Certainly.GoalongIFS,turnleftatthefirst2.,andthenyouwillsee

it.It'snot3.fromhere,soyoucanwalkthere.

Tourist:Quitegood!Ialsowantto4.thenewlybuiltChengduMuseum.How

canIgetthere?

Lily:Sorry,Idon'tknow.5.notaskthepolicemanoverthere?

Tourist:Thankyou.

Lily:You?rewele.

Tourist:Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowto6.tothenewlybuilt

ChengduMuseum?

Policeman:Sure!Here,taketheSubwayLine2toTianfuSquare,ortotakeBus43

andyoucangetthere.

Tourist:Thanksalot.7.theway,arethereanydelicioussancksaroundhere?

Policeman:Yes