版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
浙江省宁波市慈溪市观海卫镇初级中学2023-2024学年级九年级上学期英语期中试题一、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Itwasafinesummerafternoon.Samwasgoinghomefromschool.Whenhewaswalkingalongtheroadslowly,hewasreadingabook1..Heevendidn'tseeatreeandalmostknockedontoit.Samhadspentallhismoney2.thebook.Helikeditverymuch.Whenhecametothehighroad,therewasablindman,holdingouthishat.Thepoormansaid,"Ihaven't3.anythingsinceyesterday.Pleasegivemesome4..Iwanttobuysomebread."ButSamhad5.togivethispoorman.So,hefeltvery6.forhimandhadtowalkon.Soonafter,afinecarriage(马车)7.up,andinitwereHarryandhismother.Theblindmanstillstoodthereandheldouthishat."Letusgivethepoormansomething,"saidHarrytohismom.Hismotherfoundsomecoinsinherbagandpassedthemtohim.8.,Harrydidnotputthemintotheman'shat.Hethrewthemintothe9.besidethepoorman.10.couldtheblindmanfindthem?11.Samturnedbacktolookatthefinecarriage,hesawHarrythrowingthecoinsintothebush.Sohewalkedbackatonceandhelped12.themoneyuntilhefoundallthecoins.Astheblindmanheldthe13.,hesmiled.It14.Sam'sheart.Atthatmoment,Samknewthatkindnesswasn'talwaysabout15.actions;sometimes,itwasjustasmallactofgivingahelpinghandthatcouldmakeadifference.1.A.politely B.carefully C.directly D.helpfully2.A.for B.in C.on D.with3.A.eaten B.got C.given D.put4.A.food B.hats C.money D.books5.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything6.A.excited B.happy C.sorry D.strange7.A.gave B.came C.went D.made8.A.Also B.Besides C.Moreover D.However9.A.box B.bush C.school D.river10.A.How B.Why C.What D.Where11.A.When B.If C.Since D.Unless12.A.walkinto B.takeafter C.lookfor D.putout13.A.bread B.coins C.hat D.bush14.A.changed B.broke C.packed D.touched15.A.quick B.easy C.convenient D.big二、阅读理解,阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(本题有15小题,每小题2分:共计30分)阅读理解Atthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhou,peoplecheeredwhenChina'sTongXinfinishedhertaijijianmoves.OnSept24,shewonthewomen'sraijiquanandtaijijianall-roundgold.TheAsianGameshavemoreeventsthantheOlympicGames.Theseevents,likeraijijian,arefromdifferentcountriesandculturesacrossAsia.ThismakestheAsianGamesinteresting.Herearesomeofthespecialsports.SpecialAsianSportsWushuChinesewushufirstcameaboutintheShangandZhoudynasties(16thcentury-256BC).ItisanimportantpartofChineseculture.Modernwushuhastwoparts:taoluandsanda.Tong'sslowbutstrongactionswithhersword(剑)showedperfectlyChinesewushu'sbeautifulmixofsoftandhardmoves.WushuwasfirstincludedintheAsianGamesin1990.Kabaddi(卡巴迪)KabaddiisafolksportfromIndia.Ithasahistoryofmorethan4,000years.Thesportlookslikethegame"eaglecatchingchickens".Youonlyneedaplacetoplayit,nothingelse.Theplaceshouldbe13meterslongand10meterswide.Sepaktakraw(藤球)SepaktakrawfirstbecamepopularinSoutheastAsia.ItislikethetraditionalChinesegameofshuttlecockkicking(踢毽子).Playersneedtousetheirfeet,head,kneesandchest(胸)tomovetheball.Itisalsocalled"kickvolleyball".16.WhenwasChinesewushufirstincludedinAsianGames?A.In2023. B.In1990.C.Inthe16thcentury. D.Over4,000yearsago.17.WhichcountrydoesKabaddicomefrom?A.China. B.America. C.India. D.Japan.18.Whereisthispassagemostprobablyfrom?A.Astorybook. B.Aschoolnotice.C.Anewspaper. D.Atravelguide.阅读理解WhenIwasveryyoung,peopleinourvillagelivedbyplantingfruittrees.Mygrandmotheralwaystookmetotheorchard(果园)onthehill.Atthattime,theyhadtocarrywaterfromtheriveratthefootofthehilltohalfwayupthehill.Eventhoughweworkedsohard,theproductionleveloffruitwasstilllowbecauseitwasshortofwaterthere.Oneday,twoyoungmenledagroupofworkerstoourvillage.Theylearnedaboutthedifficultieswefaced,andlater,canalsandotherprojectsbegantobebuiltinmyvillage."Whoarethey?"Iasked."Theyaregoodmenfromourgovernment,"mygrandmareplied.Shortlyafterwards,Imovedtoanothercityformyjuniorhighschool.TheonlyreasonIevercamebacktomyhometownwasmygrandmother.Oneday,myfamilyandImadetimetoreturn.Weweresurprisedbecauseeverythinghadchanged.Thecanalranpasteveryorchardsovillagersdidn'thavetogoupanddownthehillanymore.Theriverwasnowsocleanthatfishswamhappilyinit.Whenwearrivedhome,mygrandmatookoutsomefreshpearsandapples.Shetoldusthatafterthewaterconservationproject(水利工程)wascompleted,apolicy(政策)wasmadetoencouragemorepeopletoincreasethefruitproductionwithcleanwaterintheriver.Thankthosegoodmenwhohavedevotedthemselvestothedevelopmentofourcountryside.Nowadays,peopleworkhardtoliveinabigcity.However,weshouldnotforgetourhometownswherewearefrom.19.WhattroubledthevillagersmostaccordingtoPara.1?A.Theyhadtoomuchwork.B.Theycouldonlygrowfruittrees.C.Therewasn'tenoughwaterintheorchard.D.Itwasnoteasytogoupthehill.20.Whydidthegoodmencomeandofferhelp?A.Becauseofthevillagers'suggestions.B.Becauseofthegovernment'ssupport.C.Becauseofaschool'spracticalactivity.D.Becauseofacompany'sengineeringplan21.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Thegrandmotherdoesn'tliketoliveinthecity.B.Thevillageisaplaceofinterestfortouristsnow.C.TherewillbemorefruitproductioninthevillageD.Morepeopleliketoworkinthecountrysidenowadays.22.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.WhatahometownmeansB.Whothegoodmenare.C.Howavillageisimproved.D.Whypeoplecomebacktohometowns.阅读理解RidingaMobikeonthestreet,youmighthearsomepeoplespeakingChinesealoud.Turningtotheright,youseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.Afterwalkingintoastore,youseethatHuaweismartphonesareonsale.Butyou'renotinChina-you'reinManchesterinBritain.Infact,youmightseesimilarthingsinmanyothercities.Chineseproductshavebeengoingallovertheworld.____①____ChinesefoodhasbeenenjoyedinWesterncountriesforalongtime.Tomeetlocalpeople'stastes,Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothedishes."Oneexampleisthemeat."saidYinHang,aChinesestudentwhoisstudyinginAustralia."Weliketoeatmeatwiththebonein,butpeopleheredon't.SothelocalChineserestaurantsprovidebigpiecesofmeatwithoutbones,evenforfish."____②________③____ItisreportedthatinmanycitiesinEurope,manystoressellTCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers.MorethanhalfofUS-owneddrones(无人机)areChinesemodels,accordingtoChinaDaily.They'renotonlymadeinChina,butalsodesignedanddevelopedinthecountry.____④____Inthepast,mostWesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapandunreliable.Butnow,thingshavechangedgreatly.MorepeopletrustChinesebrands."MadeinChina"becomescool."TheyarebeautifulandoffersomethingspecialthatAmericanphonesdon'thave."anarticleonCNNoncesaidaboutChinesesmartphones.Asitissaid,Chinesegovernmenthasbeentryingitsbesttoimproveitsnationalbrandsofallkindstomeettheneedsofmodernlife.23.WhatdoChineserestaurantsdotomeetlocalpeople'stastes?A.Theychangeallthecooks.B.Theycutthepricesofthedishes.C.Theyprovidebigpiecesofmeatwithbones.D.Theymakesomechangestothedishes.24.Inwhichblankcanthesentence"SomeChinesebrandsarealsobecomingmorepopular."beputin?A.① B.② C.③ D.④25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"unreliable"probablymean?A.unabletobetrusted. B.unabletobeproduced.C.unabletobedesigned. D.unabletobebought.26.WhydoesthewritermentionaMobikeandHuaweismartphonesinPara.1?A.ToexplainwhypeopleinBritainbuyChineseproducts.B.TotelluswhatChineseproductspeoplecanbuyinChina.C.TowarnusmostWesternpeopledon'tlikeChinesebrands.D.ToshowChineseproductshavebeengoingaroundtheworld.阅读理解Picturethis:You'researchingtheInternetandseeawebsitewithinterestingarticles.Somearenewsstories.Theirgoalistoshareinformation.Othersonlylooklikenewsstories.They'reactuallyadvertisements,orads.Thegoalofanadistogetyoutobuysomething.Howdothereadertellthedifferencebetweenanewsstoryandanad?BackwhenIwasgrowingup,itwaseasier.Wegotmostofourinformationfromnewspapers.Bignewsstoriesappearedonthefrontpage,andadswereboxedoff(分隔)andclearlymarked.ButontheInternet,thetwoareoftenshowntogether.Itcanbehardtotellwhichiswhich.That'swhytheresearchgroupIdirectdidastudy.Myresearchteamshowedkidsthehomepageofapopularmagazine.Weaskedthemtotelluswhatwasanewsstoryandwhatwasanad.Mostweregreatattellingcertainkindsofads."Ithasacoupon(优惠券)code,abigcompanylogo,andthewords'limitedtimeoffer',"onestudentwroteaboutanadonthesite.Sowheredidkidsgetstumped(难倒)?Someadsseemsimilartorealnewsstories.Theyhaveheadlinesandhaveinformation.Buttheymayalsoincludethewords"sponsoredcontent".Sponsoredmeans"paidfor,"andcontentreferstotheinformationinthestory."Sponsoredcontent"isawayofsayingthatsomethingisanad.Mostkidsinourstudy,eveniftheyusedtheInternetoften,didn'tknowthis.Somethingsponsoreddoesn'tnecessarilymeanit'snottrue.Itmeanssomeonepaidmoneyforittoappear.Companiespaysothatreaderswillseetheirstories,buytheirproducts,andlikewhatthecompanystandsfor.Asareader,youhavearighttoknowwho'sbehindtheinformationyou'reconsuming(消费).So,lookforthephrasesponsoredcontent.(Andlookcarefully.Sometimes,itwillbewritteninverysmallletters.)TheInternetisabigseaofinformation.Touseitwell,wenotonlyhavetoknowhowtoswimbutalsohowtoavoidthesharks.27.AccordingtoPara.2,whywasiteasierforthewritertoteladsfromnewsstories?A.Becausenewsstorieswereclearlymarked.B.Becauseadshadaverybigcompanylogo.C.Becauseadswereprintedonseparate(单独的)parts.D.Becauseadsoftenappearedonthefrontpage.28.Whatdoweknowaboutsomethingincludingthewords"sponsoredcontent"?A.Itisalwaysnottrue.B.Itisoftenarealnewsstory.C.Itisprobablyanad.D.Readershavetopayforit.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sharks"inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Trickyadvertisements. B.BadpeopleontheInternet.C.Underwaterrocks. D.Largeseaanimals.30.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.TelNewsStories B.BeInternetSmartC.ResearchintotheInternet D.BeaSmartAdvertiser三、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分:共计5分)下面是一篇关于英语阅读的结构图,请你根据结构图提供的信息,将选项中的小标题(A-F)与相应的段落匹配,选项中有一项为多余项。31.theimportanceofreadingReadingcanbeveryhelpful.Whenyouread,youcannotonlylearnsomenewwords,butalsolearnhowtousethem.Whenyoureadapassage,itgivesyouagoodexampleforwriting.thetipsofreading32.Readsomethingthatyoucanunderstand.Ifitistoohardforyou,itwillbecomedifficultfortogoonreading.33.Iftherearefourorfivenewwordsonapage,don'tuseadictionary.Instead,trytoguesstheirmeaningsasyouread.Markthemwithapencil.Thenlookthemupinadictionarywhenyoufinishreading,andwritethemdowninyourownvocabularybook.Trytorememberthem.34.FifteenminutesorhalfanhoureverydayisbetterthantwohoursverySunday.Forexample,youcanreadbeforeyougotobed,orafteryougetuporatlunchtime.35.Chooseanewspaper,abookoramagazineaboutasubjectthatinterestsyou.Itwillbeeasyenoughforyoutounderstand.A.ReadsomethingthatinterestsyouB.UnderstandthenewwordsCReadforashorttimeonceadayD.ReadattherightlevelE.Let'sbecomeagoodreaderF.Workhardtobeagoodlearner四、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分).根据短文内容及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。Itwasacoldaftermooninthelateautumn.36.(树叶)tunedyellowandfelloffthetrees.Jackwaswalkinghomealoneafterschool.Hekepthiseyesontheground.Hismindcouldn'tstopthinkingabouthismathexam.He37.(失败)themathexam.Hestudiedreallyhardandalwayswantedtogetgood38.(分数)onhisexams.Assoonashewalkedthroughhisbeautiful39.(花园),hismomcameup.Jack'sfeelingswerewrittenalloverhisface."What'swrong,son?"Withoutanywords,Jackjustwentintothehouseand40.(躺)onhisbed."Jack,don'tkeep41.(沉默的).Whateverhashappened,wearealways42.(骄傲的)ofyou.""Ididn'tdowellinmymathexam."Jackreplied."Wecanimproveourselvesby43.(避免)makingsomecarelessmistakes..Weneedtounderstandhowtouseourtime44.(明智地).That'swhatwe45.(确切地)need."Hismomsuggested.Jacksmiled.Heknewhisparentswerealwaysthereforhim.根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。danceputbrightusualaroundTheTorchFestival(火把节)isatraditionalfestivalamongsomeethnicgroups(少数民族)insouthwesternChina.It46.fallsonthe24thor25thofJune,withthreedaysofcelebrations.Peoplebelievefirehaspowertoprotectthegrowthofcrops.DuringtheTorchFestival,everyfamilyneedstolightatorchandholdittowalkaroundthefields.Bigtorchesaremadetoappearinallvillages.Smalltorchesare47.infrontofthedoorofeachhouse.Whenthenightfalls,thetorchesarelitandthevillagesareas48.asdaytime.Atthesametime,peoplewalk49.thefieldsandhouses,holdingsmalltorchesandthenplacingtheminthefieldcorners.Insidethevillages,youngpeoplearesingingand50.aroundthebigtorches.五、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分:共计10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空最多限填三个单词)。Lastyear,wetookatriptoNewYorkCity.51.wearrivedatourhotel,itwasaroundIam.MysonJosephlookedoutatthelightsofTimesSquareandsaidhe52.(want)togooutside.Itoldhimitwas53.latetogoout,buthekeptlookingoutofthewindowandsaid,"Justfortwominutes."MywifeandIjustlookedateachother,surprisedandsaid"Twominutes".Wegot54.(dress)andwalkedtothecenterofTimesSquare.Whenwegotthere,mysonpointedat55.lightsandsaid"Dad,look!"andthenstartedtofallasleep.Ittookus56.(minute)togetreadyforthe20secondswespentoutside,butitmade57.(we)sonhappyandthatmeantalottous.Thatnight,Ilearnedalessonaboutthissmallexperience.Iused58.(find)anexcuse(借口)todosomethingelse,butinfactIcouldhavehappymomentsinourlives.Becauseofmyson,IlearnedthatIam59.(big)enemytomyownhappinessinmylife.Happinessiscreated60.ourselves.Anditisadoorthatisalwaysopen.However,wearetheoneswhohavetodecideifwearegoingtowalkthroughthedoor.六、书面表达(本题有1小题,共计25分)61.假如你是李华,在今年的中秋节你陪同来自美国结对学校的中学生Peter一起前往杭州观看亚运赛事、体验中国文化。请根据以下信息,用英语写一篇短文向报刊EnglishJourney投稿,介绍这一天的活动内容井分享感受。内容要点写作要点Activities1.watchwomen's800mfreestylefinal(女子800米自由游决赛)inHangzhouOlympicSportsCenter2.gotovisitHangzhouNationalTeaMuseumandwatchedanenjoyableteaartperformance3Feelings...注意:1.文中必须包含所给的内容要点,可适当发挥;2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;3.词数:80~100;4.正文首句已给出,不计入总词数。OnMid-AutumnDay,ItookPeter,astudentfromAmerica,toHangzhou.‘
答案解析部分浙江省宁波市慈溪市观海卫镇初级中学2023-2024学年级九年级上学期英语期中试题一、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Itwasafinesummerafternoon.Samwasgoinghomefromschool.Whenhewaswalkingalongtheroadslowly,hewasreadingabook1..Heevendidn'tseeatreeandalmostknockedontoit.Samhadspentallhismoney2.thebook.Helikeditverymuch.Whenhecametothehighroad,therewasablindman,holdingouthishat.Thepoormansaid,"Ihaven't3.anythingsinceyesterday.Pleasegivemesome4..Iwanttobuysomebread."ButSamhad5.togivethispoorman.So,hefeltvery6.forhimandhadtowalkon.Soonafter,afinecarriage(马车)7.up,andinitwereHarryandhismother.Theblindmanstillstoodthereandheldouthishat."Letusgivethepoormansomething,"saidHarrytohismom.Hismotherfoundsomecoinsinherbagandpassedthemtohim.8.,Harrydidnotputthemintotheman'shat.Hethrewthemintothe9.besidethepoorman.10.couldtheblindmanfindthem?11.Samturnedbacktolookatthefinecarriage,hesawHarrythrowingthecoinsintothebush.Sohewalkedbackatonceandhelped12.themoneyuntilhefoundallthecoins.Astheblindmanheldthe13.,hesmiled.It14.Sam'sheart.Atthatmoment,Samknewthatkindnesswasn'talwaysabout15.actions;sometimes,itwasjustasmallactofgivingahelpinghandthatcouldmakeadifference.1.A.politely B.carefully C.directly D.helpfully2.A.for B.in C.on D.with3.A.eaten B.got C.given D.put4.A.food B.hats C.money D.books5.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything6.A.excited B.happy C.sorry D.strange7.A.gave B.came C.went D.made8.A.Also B.Besides C.Moreover D.However9.A.box B.bush C.school D.river10.A.How B.Why C.What D.Where11.A.When B.If C.Since D.Unless12.A.walkinto B.takeafter C.lookfor D.putout13.A.bread B.coins C.hat D.bush14.A.changed B.broke C.packed D.touched15.A.quick B.easy C.convenient D.big【答案】1.B;2.C;3.A;4.C;5.A;6.C;7.B;8.D;9.B;10.A;11.A;12.C;13.B;14.D;15.D【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;同伴间交往的品质【解析】【分析】本文主要通过讲述Sam帮助一个盲人的故事,告诉我们即使是很小的善行也有很大的作用。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的逻辑,并且考虑句型,语法,搭配,语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。1.句意:当他沿着路慢慢走的时候,他正在看书。politely礼貌地;carefully仔细地;directly直接地;helpfully有帮助地。根据"hewasreadingabook….Heevendidn'tseeatreeandalmostknockedontoit."可知,他在仔细看书,差点撞树上了。故选B。2.句意:萨姆已经把所有的钱都花在了这本书上。for为了;in在里面;on在上面;with和。根据"Samhadspentallhismoney…thebook."可知,此处为固定短语spendon"在……上花钱",应用介词on。故选C。3.句意:从昨天起我就没吃过任何东西。eaten吃过;got得到;given给;put放。根据"Ihaven't…anythingsinceyesterday."可知,他很穷,因此很久没有吃东西了。故选A。4.句意:请给我一些钱。food食物;hats帽子;money钱;books书。根据"Pleasegivemesome…."可知,他需要钱去买食物。故选C。5.句意:但山姆没有什么可以给这个可怜的人。nothing没有什么;something有些;anything任何;everything一切。根据"ButSamhad…togivethispoorman."及前文"Samhadspentallhismoney…thebook."可知,Sam把所有的钱都拿去买书了,因此他也没有钱了。故选A。6.句意:所以,他感到很抱歉,只好继续走下去。excited兴奋的;happy快乐的;sorry抱歉的;strange奇怪的。根据"So,hefeltvery…forhimandhadtowalkon."可知,Sam没有钱给这个穷人,因此感到抱歉。故选C。7.句意:不久之后,一辆精美的马车过来了,里面坐着哈利和他的母亲。gave给;came来;went去;made做。根据"Soonafter,afinecarriage(马车)…up,"可知,此处为固定短语comeup"靠近",一辆精美的马车过来了。故选B。8.句意:然而,哈利并没有把它们放进男人的帽子里。Also而且;Besides除了;Moreover而且;However然而。根据"Hismotherfoundsomecoinsinherbagandpassedthemtohim.…,Harrydidnotputthemintotheman'shat."可知,此处前后句为转折关系,应用However。故选D。9.句意:他把它们扔进穷人旁边的灌木丛里。box盒子;bush灌木;school学校;river河流。根据"Hethrewthemintothe…besidethepoorman."及后文"Harrythrowingthecoinsintothebush"可知,Harry没有把硬币放进男人的帽子里,而是丢进灌木丛里。故选B。10.句意:盲人怎么能找到它们呢?How如何;Why为什么;What什么;Where什么地方。根据"…couldtheblindmanfindthem?"可知,此处是指盲人如何能找到硬币,应用how提问。故选A。11.句意:当山姆回头看那辆精美的马车时,他看到哈利把硬币扔进了灌木丛中。When什么时候;If如果;Since自从;Unless除非。根据"…Samturnedbacktolookatthefinecarriage,hesawHarrythrowingthecoinsintothebush."可知,此处表示当Sam回头时正好看到那一幕。故选A。12.句意:于是他立刻走回去,帮忙找钱,直到找到了所有的硬币。walkinto走进;takeafter效仿;lookfor寻找;putout拿出来。根据"Sohewalkedbackatonceandhelped…themoneyuntilhefoundallthecoins."可知,此处是指在灌木丛中寻找硬币。故选C。13.句意:盲人拿着硬币,笑了。bread面包;coins硬币;hat帽子;bush灌木。根据"Astheblindmanheldthe…,hesmiled."可知,盲人拿到Sam在灌木丛中找到的硬币。故选B。14.句意:这触动了萨姆的心。changed改变;broke损坏;packed打包;touched触动。根据"It…Sam'sheart.Atthatmoment,Samknewthatkindness"可知,盲人的笑容触动了萨姆的心。故选D。15.句意:那一刻,山姆知道了,善良并不总是意味着大行动。quick快的;easy简单的;convenient方便的;big大的。根据"Samknewthatkindnesswasn'talwaysabout…actions;…itwasjustasmallactofgivingahelpinghandthatcouldmakeadifference."可知,此处对应下句中的small,与之相反的词为big。故选D。二、阅读理解,阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(本题有15小题,每小题2分:共计30分)阅读理解Atthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhou,peoplecheeredwhenChina'sTongXinfinishedhertaijijianmoves.OnSept24,shewonthewomen'sraijiquanandtaijijianall-roundgold.TheAsianGameshavemoreeventsthantheOlympicGames.Theseevents,likeraijijian,arefromdifferentcountriesandculturesacrossAsia.ThismakestheAsianGamesinteresting.Herearesomeofthespecialsports.SpecialAsianSportsWushuChinesewushufirstcameaboutintheShangandZhoudynasties(16thcentury-256BC).ItisanimportantpartofChineseculture.Modernwushuhastwoparts:taoluandsanda.Tong'sslowbutstrongactionswithhersword(剑)showedperfectlyChinesewushu'sbeautifulmixofsoftandhardmoves.WushuwasfirstincludedintheAsianGamesin1990.Kabaddi(卡巴迪)KabaddiisafolksportfromIndia.Ithasahistoryofmorethan4,000years.Thesportlookslikethegame"eaglecatchingchickens".Youonlyneedaplacetoplayit,nothingelse.Theplaceshouldbe13meterslongand10meterswide.Sepaktakraw(藤球)SepaktakrawfirstbecamepopularinSoutheastAsia.ItislikethetraditionalChinesegameofshuttlecockkicking(踢毽子).Playersneedtousetheirfeet,head,kneesandchest(胸)tomovetheball.Itisalsocalled"kickvolleyball".16.WhenwasChinesewushufirstincludedinAsianGames?A.In2023. B.In1990.C.Inthe16thcentury. D.Over4,000yearsago.17.WhichcountrydoesKabaddicomefrom?A.China. B.America. C.India. D.Japan.18.Whereisthispassagemostprobablyfrom?A.Astorybook. B.Aschoolnotice.C.Anewspaper. D.Atravelguide.【答案】16.B17.C18.C【知识点】说明文;重大体育赛事活动;细节理解;文章出处【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了杭州亚运会的几个比赛项目。
【点评】考查阅读理解,注意回到原文找答案:在回答问题时,要回到原文中寻找答案,尽量选择与原文一致的选项。快速浏览文章,了解文章的大意。通过略读,可以了解文章的体裁、背景、主题和结构等信息。16.细节理解题。根据"WushuwasfirstincludedintheAsianGamesin1990."可知,在1990年,武术首次进入亚运会。故选B。17.细节理解题。根据"KabaddiisafolksportfromIndia,"可知,卡巴迪来自印度。故选C。18.文章出处题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了杭州亚运会的几个比赛项目,一般来自新闻报纸。故选C。阅读理解WhenIwasveryyoung,peopleinourvillagelivedbyplantingfruittrees.Mygrandmotheralwaystookmetotheorchard(果园)onthehill.Atthattime,theyhadtocarrywaterfromtheriveratthefootofthehilltohalfwayupthehill.Eventhoughweworkedsohard,theproductionleveloffruitwasstilllowbecauseitwasshortofwaterthere.Oneday,twoyoungmenledagroupofworkerstoourvillage.Theylearnedaboutthedifficultieswefaced,andlater,canalsandotherprojectsbegantobebuiltinmyvillage."Whoarethey?"Iasked."Theyaregoodmenfromourgovernment,"mygrandmareplied.Shortlyafterwards,Imovedtoanothercityformyjuniorhighschool.TheonlyreasonIevercamebacktomyhometownwasmygrandmother.Oneday,myfamilyandImadetimetoreturn.Weweresurprisedbecauseeverythinghadchanged.Thecanalranpasteveryorchardsovillagersdidn'thavetogoupanddownthehillanymore.Theriverwasnowsocleanthatfishswamhappilyinit.Whenwearrivedhome,mygrandmatookoutsomefreshpearsandapples.Shetoldusthatafterthewaterconservationproject(水利工程)wascompleted,apolicy(政策)wasmadetoencouragemorepeopletoincreasethefruitproductionwithcleanwaterintheriver.Thankthosegoodmenwhohavedevotedthemselvestothedevelopmentofourcountryside.Nowadays,peopleworkhardtoliveinabigcity.However,weshouldnotforgetourhometownswherewearefrom.19.WhattroubledthevillagersmostaccordingtoPara.1?A.Theyhadtoomuchwork.B.Theycouldonlygrowfruittrees.C.Therewasn'tenoughwaterintheorchard.D.Itwasnoteasytogoupthehill.20.Whydidthegoodmencomeandofferhelp?A.Becauseofthevillagers'suggestions.B.Becauseofthegovernment'ssupport.C.Becauseofaschool'spracticalactivity.D.Becauseofacompany'sengineeringplan21.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Thegrandmotherdoesn'tliketoliveinthecity.B.Thevillageisaplaceofinterestfortouristsnow.C.TherewillbemorefruitproductioninthevillageD.Morepeopleliketoworkinthecountrysidenowadays.22.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.WhatahometownmeansB.Whothegoodmenare.C.Howavillageisimproved.D.Whypeoplecomebacktohometowns.【答案】19.C20.B21.C22.B【知识点】议论文;细节理解;推理判断;文章大意;脱贫攻坚【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了在党和政府的富民政策的支持下,作者的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
【点评】考查阅读理解,注意先易后难,先做自己熟悉的题型,再做自己不熟悉的题型。要注意仔细审题,理解题目的要求。同时,要注意控制答题时间,确保能够在规定的时间内完成所有的题目。19.细节理解题。根据"Eventhoughweworkedsohard,theproductionleveloffruitwasstilllowbecauseitwasshortofwaterthere."可知,果园缺水是村民们所面临的最大的问题。果园里没有足够的水。故选C。20.细节理解题。根据"Theyaregoodmenfromourgovernment"可知,为村民们修建灌溉渠的那些人来自政府部门,可见正是有了政府的支持,灌溉渠才得以修建。故选B。21.推理判断题。根据"Shetoldusthatafterthewaterconservationproject(水利工程)wascompleted,apolicy(政策)wasmadetoencouragemorepeopletoincrease(增加)thefruitproductionwithcleanwaterintheriver."可知,政策鼓励村民们提高水果产量,可推知村子里将会生产越来越高的水果产量。故选C。22.文章大意题。通读全文内容,本文主要介绍了在党和政府的富民政策支持下,作者的家乡发生了巨大的变化,故文章介绍村子是如何得到改善的。故选B。阅读理解RidingaMobikeonthestreet,youmighthearsomepeoplespeakingChinesealoud.Turningtotheright,youseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.Afterwalkingintoastore,youseethatHuaweismartphonesareonsale.Butyou'renotinChina-you'reinManchesterinBritain.Infact,youmightseesimilarthingsinmanyothercities.Chineseproductshavebeengoingallovertheworld.____①____ChinesefoodhasbeenenjoyedinWesterncountriesforalongtime.Tomeetlocalpeople'stastes,Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothedishes."Oneexampleisthemeat."saidYinHang,aChinesestudentwhoisstudyinginAustralia."Weliketoeatmeatwiththebonein,butpeopleheredon't.SothelocalChineserestaurantsprovidebigpiecesofmeatwithoutbones,evenforfish."____②________③____ItisreportedthatinmanycitiesinEurope,manystoressellTCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers.MorethanhalfofUS-owneddrones(无人机)areChinesemodels,accordingtoChinaDaily.They'renotonlymadeinChina,butalsodesignedanddevelopedinthecountry.____④____Inthepast,mostWesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapandunreliable.Butnow,thingshavechangedgreatly.MorepeopletrustChinesebrands."MadeinChina"becomescool."TheyarebeautifulandoffersomethingspecialthatAmericanphonesdon'thave."anarticleonCNNoncesaidaboutChinesesmartphones.Asitissaid,Chinesegovernmenthasbeentryingitsbesttoimproveitsnationalbrandsofallkindstomeettheneedsofmodernlife.
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- DB12T 544-2014 南水北调工程项目档案归档整.理规范
- 人生大事的观后感
- 中学新学期开学的致辞(17篇)
- 中学校长开学会议讲话稿(6篇)
- 中学高级述职报告
- 教师课件制作教学课件
- 影响薪酬管理的因素及原则
- 浇铸型工业有机玻璃板材 编制说明
- 歌曲春晓课件教学课件
- 榜样事迹课件教学课件
- MOOC 行政管理学-西北大学 中国大学慕课答案
- 艺术中国智慧树知到期末考试答案2024年
- (新人教版)高中英语必修第三册全册分单元教材解读(共5个单元)
- 2024年江苏扬州市邗江区邗粮农业发展有限公司招聘笔试参考题库含答案解析
- 四川省公需科目2024年度数字经济与驱动发展考试题库及答案
- 医保基金监管知识考试题库300题(含答案)
- (2024年)诊疗规范培训课件
- 音乐教学数字化设计方案
- 小班美术《好吃的鱼》课件
- 健康企业创建方案设计
- 国企股权收购方案
评论
0/150
提交评论