Unit 7 单元检测卷 人教版英语八年级下册

Unit7单元检测一，单选()21.--What's.populationofChina? -Ithaspopulationofover1.4billion. A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;the ()22.birth,thisbabysheepwasonlythreekilograms.A.On B.In C.At D.Of ()23.-DidTomfallasleep?-No,hewasstill.Andhewasplayingwithamodel.A.brave B.available C.lonely D.awake ()24.FromnowonI'llworkforyou.Myjobcleaningthehouseandmakingdinner.A.includes B.minds C.imagines D.explains ()25.Iknow,we'llgohikingnextweek.A.Asfor B.Asfaras C.Asgoodas D.Aswell ()26.Tina,don'tstayathomeforlong.Nowlet'sgoouttofreshair.A.takeoff B.takedown C.takeafter D.takein ()27.GrandmaLeeisalwaysworriedthathergrandsonmightandhurthimself.A.fallover B.getoff C.putout D.turndown ()28.Thesnowonthetopofthemountainisalotthanthatatthefootofthemountain.A.thick B.thicker C.thickest D.thethickest ()29.-isthePalaceMuseum?-About720,000squaremeters.A.Howfar B.Howlong C.Howlarge D.Howsoon ()30.-Ican'tbelievethatthebook'swriterSusanisonly12..Howyoungsheis!Ihopenot B.That'sstrange C.Soundsterrible D.That'samazing()31.-Ican'tbelieveaparaglidingcoach(教练)broughtasofatothesky.-Yeah,somepeoplewouldalwaysliketochallenge.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves ()32.Jackpracticedplayingbasketballreallyhard.Finally,hesucceededinthebasketballteam.A.makes B.making C.made D.tomake ()33.Amanshouldtrytolearnfromothers.Bydoingso,hecanmuchmore.A.explain B.notice C.achieve D.control ()34.-istheriver?一About40cm.Itreachesuptomyknees.A.Howhigh B.Howlong C.Howdeep D.Howwide ()35.isthepopulationofChinanow,Jack?-Well,I'mnotsure.What B.Howmany C.Howmuch D.Who()36.MysisterLilygrowssoquicklythatsheistallerthanhermother.A.quiteB.very C.afewD.alot ()37.Mrs.Listayedallnightbecauseshewasworriedaboutherson.asleepB.awakeC.aliveD.alone()38.Weshoulddosomethingstoprotecttheenvironment.Forexample,weshouldn'ttoomanytrees.A.cutdown B.writedown C.growup D.pickup ()39.一Look!Thereisaman Taiji neartheriver.-Wow!It'smyteacher,Mr.Wu.perform B.performs C.performing D.performed()40.Thelittlebabywasonlytwokilosbirth.Sixmonthslater,heweighedupeightkilos.for;toB.at;toC.for;atD.at;at()41.Being18yearsoldmeansthatapersonisa(n)_____inourcountry.A.adult B.challenge C.nature D.condition ()42.Qomolangmaismountainintheworld.A.high B.higher C.thehighest D.highest ()43.-TomissixandheishissisterJane.HowoldisJane?-Three.asoldtwiceasB.astwiceoldasC.asoldastwiceD.twiceasoldasIamareporterfromTEENMAGAZINE.Recently,wereceivedmanyteenagers'lettersabout1(they)problemswithparents.Jackwasoneofthem.Lastweek,he2(play)computergameswhenhismothercametohisroom.Hegotangryand3(argue)withher.Youoftencomplainthatyourparentsdonotunderstandyou.Whensomethinggoeswrong,someparentsthinkit'sallyourfaults(错误)4askingforanyreasons.Manyparentsdon'tallow(允许)youtomake5(mistake)ordothingsbyyourselves.Relationsbetweenchildrenandparentsarebecomingmuch6(bad).Maybeyouneedtofindmoretime7(communicate)withyourparents.Also,youneedtotryhardtofindoutargue,spend,same,report,child,so,understand,in,feel,tell8muchbetterwaytogetwhatyouwant.Whenyouwanttostayoutlate,youshouldspeakoutwhatyouwanttodoandwhyitisimportantforyoutodoso.Thentheymight9(agree)withyourrequest(请求).10allofuscanbepeaceful,communicationwillbeeasier.argue,spend,same,report,child,so,understand,in,feel,tell培优班Agenerationgap(代沟)hasbecomeaseriousproblem.Ireada1aboutitinanewspaper.Somechildrenhaverefusedtocommunicateagainafter2withtheirparents.Ithinkthisisbecausetheydon'toftenhaveatalkwitheachother.Parentsnow3.moretimeintheoffice,4theydon'thavemuchtimetostaywiththeirchildren.Astimepasses,theybothfeelthattheydon'thavethe5topictotalkabout.Iwanttotellparentstobemorepatientwithyour6.,gettoknowthemand7them.Andforchildren,showyour8. toyourparents.Theyarethepeople wholoveyou.So9.themyour thoughts.10.thisway,youwouldhave abetterunderstandingofeachother.培优3阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或所给单词的适当形式。LastsummerI1(get)thechancetospendamonthhelpingoutinahospitalinAfrica.Ihadoneyearleftatschool,andIwas2.(interest)instudyingmedicineatuniversity.Itwasamonththatchangedmylife.Iwasintroducedtoaworldthatwasverydifferenttomineinsomanyways.Iwasshockedathowpoorsomany3.__(family)overtherewereandhowdifficulttheirlivescouldbe.ButIwasalsosurprisedathowpositivelypeoplespent4.(they)dailylives.Thewaytheycometogetherandhelpeachotherisarealinspiration,andsomethingIthinkalotofushereintheUKhaveforgotten.Idon'tthinkmanyofus5.(realize)howluckyweare.Myworkinthehospitalwashard.NotonlydidIspendalotoftimecleaningfloors,but6.Igottospendsometime7._(look)afterthepatients.AndIgotthechancetotalktosomedoctorsandaskthemaboutthejob.Isawsometrulyawfulthingsinthehospital,8.noneofthemchangedmymindaboutbeingadoctor.9.____fact，theyonlymadememoredeterminedtodomedicine!WhenIfinish,IknowwhatI'mgoingtodo:Iwanttoworkforaninternational10.(organize)liketheRedCross.Ican'twaittogetstarted.二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)1.(山东临沂中考)Everyoneknowsnowthatplasticpollutionishugeproblemfortheenvironment.A.A B.an C./ 2，新交汇学科融合一Taiwanlies___thesoutheastofChina,anditistheeastofFujian.-OK,Iwanttovisititsomeday.A.in;to B.on;to C.to;in 3，(安徽池州东至期末)-Whydidtheboysjumpandshoutwith?-Becausetheywonthebasketballgame.A.silence B.hope C.excitement 4.(山东青岛城阳区期末)He'sthebestteacherhehastheleastexperience.A.sothat B.eventhough C.eversince 5.(湖南怀化鹤城区期末)-What'smountainintheworld?-Qomolangma.It'sabout8,848metershigh.A.highest B.thehighestC.higher 6.新视野科技创新]5Gtechnologyhasentered(进入)everyone'slife.Ithasbeen____used.hardly B.exactlyC.widely 7.(山东青岛市北区期末)~Dad,Iamfeelingterribleonthebus.-Thenlet'sgetoffandyoumayneedtosomefreshair.A.takein B.walkintoC.takedown 8.(山东菏泽中考)一AfterStartofSpring,everythingturnsgreeninChina.-Yes.Peopleclearlyseethatthedaytimeisbecomingandtheweatherisbecoming.A.shorter;warmerB.longer;coolerC.longer;warmer9.(江苏连云港中考改编)Theapproximately(大约)Lianyungang-Xuzhouhigh-speedrailway（连云港—徐高速铁路）hasbeenopentothepublic.A.180kilometerlong B.180kilometerslong C.180-kilometer-long 10.新交汇健康教育-T0oureyesight(视力),we'dbetterrelaxforawhileafterreadingforsometime.-Iagreewithyou.A.provide B.compareC.protect D.consider 7.(黑龙江牡丹江中考)MycousinLisaisgoingtogetmarriedJohnonNewYear'sDay.They'reboth_theirtwenties.A.to;in B.with;in C.to;at 8.(四川自贡中考)一Thismathexerciseisdifficult__Ican'tworkitout.-Comeon!Useyourheadandyouwillfindaway.A.such;thatB.so;whichC.so;that9.(重庆中考A卷)_afreshspringmorningitis!A.Who B.Why C.WhatD.How 10.(安徽中考)-Thistime,wemustdependonourselvestosolvetheproblem.一Iagree.______butweourselvescanfindawayout.A.Everybody B.Nobody C.Somebody D.Anybody三，阅读下面短文,完成相关任务。YouknowaboutSnowWhite.You'veheardofHanselandGretel.ButhaveyouheardofJacobGrimmandWilhelmGrimm?Thankstothem,youhavethesefairytales(童话故事)toread.JacobandWilhelmcamefromGermany(德国).Jacobwasborn(出生)in1785.Wilhelmwasbornthenextyear.Theywerebrothersandalsobestfriends.Theylivedandworkedtogetherformostoftheirlives.In1798,thetwobrothersmovedtothetownofKassel.Theretheyfinishedschool.Thentheyfoundjobsinalibrary.Bothofthemlovedoldstories.Intheirfreetime,theycollected(收集)oldtalesandsongs.JacobandWilhelmcollectedtalesfromevery-onetheyknewforseveralyears.MarieMullerwasananny(保姆).ShetoldthemthetalesofSnowWhite,LittleRedRidingHood,andSleepingBeauty.OnedaythetwobrothersmetFrauViehmann.Shecametotheirhousemanytimes.Shetoldthemmorethan20tales.Cinderellawasoneofthem.In1812,thetwobrothers’firstbookoffairytalescameout.Theyhadmeantthestoriesforgrown-ups(大人).Theyweresurprisedwhenchildrenlovedthem,too.Thebrotherswantedtofindmoretales.Thistimeitwasmucheasier.Peoplestartedtobringstoriestothem.Theirnextbookoftalescameoutin1814.Theirlastbookoffairytalescameoutin1857.24.WhenwasWilhelmborn?25.WheredidJacobandWilhelmcomefrom?26.WhotoldthemthestoryofCinderella?27.请将画线句子翻译成汉语。28.请为这篇文章拟一个合适的英文标题。四，根据短文内容,回答下列问题。ThelongestriverintheworldistheNileinAfrica.Asthe“FatherofAfricanRivers",itis6,671kmlong.Theriverrunsfromsouthtonorth,beginninginthemountainsofBurundiandendingintheMediterraneanSea.TheNileplayedanimportantroleinthedevelopmentofancientEgypt(埃及).ItranthroughancientEgypt,bringingwatertoplantsandawiderivertoships.TheriverwasfulloffishandthebankswerefullofgoodthingsforancientEgyptians(埃及人)toeat.Eachspring,snowonthemountaintopswouldbecomewater.Whenthewaterpassedby,itleftbehindgoodsoil.Plantscouldgrowwellintheblackandrichsoil.TheEgyptianscalledit“thegiftoftheNile".TheNileprovidedothergiftsforancientEgyptians.Papyrus(纸莎草),usedespeciallyformakingpaper,grewalongitsbanks.ThisriverremainsimportantforEgyptianstothisday.Morethan95%ofthecountry’spopulationdependonitswaterandlivewithinafewmilesoftheriverbanks.Canals(运河)bringwaterfromtheNiletowaterfarmsandsupportcities.Anditisnotjustimportantforhumans.Theriveranditsbanksarehometolotsofwildlife(野生动物),too----includingfish,birds,turtles,snakes,hipposandcrocodiles.AlthoughEgyptisinthemiddleofadesert,lifealongtheNileiswonderful.24.WhichplacedoestheNileflow(流)into?25.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?26.Whatwascalled“thegiftoftheNile”byancientEgyptians?27.Wheredoover95%oftheEgyptianslivetoday?28.WhatdoesthewriterthinkoflifealongtheNile?五、完形填空。ThereisalittleboywhosenameisPeter.Helivedinavillageclosetothesea.Thevillagersbuiltseawalls_ 27 sea waterfromthedoorsofthehouses.Butoncetheseawallsalmostputthevillage_ 28 greatdanger.Oneday,Peterwaswalkingonhiswaybackhomealongtheseawallswhenitbegantorain.Allofasudden,hesawaholeinthewalls,fromwhichtheseawaterwasrunning.Petershouted29helpbecauseheknewtheholemeantthattheseawasmakingitswaythroughtheseawalls,butnoanswercame.He30heshoulddosomethingelseas