2024-2025学年高中英语Unit5MusicReading课时作业1含解析新人教版必修2

Unit5Musicreading课时作业eq\a\vs4\al(Ⅰ)阅读理解ABigMessagingAppsAbroadWhileWeChatisChina’sbiggestmobilemessagingapp，therearemanyequivalentappsinothercountriesthatoffersimilarfeatures.WhatsApp(U.S.)Users：morethan600millionPlatforms：Android，iOS，WindowsPhone，BlackBerryFeatures：textchat，push­to­talk，filesharing，locationsharingWithmorethan600millionactiveusers，WhatsAppisoneofWeChat’sbiggestcompetitors.Developedbytwoex­Yahooemployeesin2009，WhatsApporiginallyfocusedontextchat，butonAug.6italsostartedpush­to­talkservice.It’snotedforitsaccessibility，easeofuseandtheabsenceofadverts.Theserviceisfreeforthefirstyear，afterwhich$0.99(6.06yuan)ischargedforaone­yearsubscription.KakaoTalk(SouthKorea)Users：morethan100millionPlatforms：Android，iOS，WindowsPhone，BlackBerryandBada(anoperatingsystemdevelopedbySamsung)Features：textchat，groupchat，push­to­talk，groupcalls，filesharingWithmorethan100millionusersinmorethan230countries，KakaoTalkisamulti­platformtextingapplicationthatallowsuserstosendandreceivemessagesforfree.WithKakaoTalk，userscanmessageeachotherone­on­oneoringroupchatswithunlimitednumbersoffriends.Youcanalsochoosefrommanyanimatedemoticonsandsharethemwithfriends.Line(Japan)Users：morethan600millionPlatforms：Android，iOS，WindowsPhone，BlackBerryandPCFeatures：textchat，groupchat，push­to­talk，filesharing，locationsharing，gaming，stickersLinetopsthelistofthemostdownloadedfreeappsin52countries.Apartfromtextandvoicemessaging，Lineprovidesitsuserswithmorethan250originalstickersandemoticonstobuyfromitsownshop.Inthefirstquarterof2013alone，itmade$17millionjustfromstickers.ThepopularappalsoallowsfriendstobattleeachotherintheLINEGAME.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国、韩国和日本三个国家不同的手机信息应用程序。1．Comparedwiththeothertwoapps，whichofthefollowingfeaturesmakesLinestandout?A．Groupmobilegames.B．Freeemoticons.C．Freedownloadsoftheapp.D．Textandgroupchat.A解析：细微环节理解题。通过这三个不同的手机应用的比较并依据最终一段的最终一句“ThepopularappalsoallowsfriendstobattleeachotherintheLINEGAME.”可知，Line和另外两个应用的不同之处就是它可以允许挚友们一起玩嬉戏，故答案为A。2．WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．UserscanalwayssendandreceivemessagesforfreewithWhatsApp.B．Userscansharefileswithanyofthethreeapps.C．KakaoTalkfreesusersfromunwantedadvertisements.D．Lineisthemostpopularoneofthethreeapps.B解析：推理推断题。从三个手机应用的Features部分可以发觉它们共同的特点是filesharing，故答案为B。3．Inwhichpartofthenewspapermaythisarticlebefound?A．Advertisement.B．EconomyandFinance.C．Entertainment.D．ScienceandTechnology.D解析：文章出处题。这三则信息都是关于手机应用的，介绍的是科技方面的内容，所以应选D。BWhenIwasaboyweusedtoliveacrosstheroadfromabighillwithhugeoaktreesgrowingoutofit.Whenwinterarrived,thickandheavysnowwouldfall,andmytwobrotherswouldgrabtheirsledsheadingovertothehillforadayoffun.IrememberwatchingthemwithenvybecauseIwasstilltoosmalltogosledding.Finally,onewinterIwasconsideredbigenoughandjoinedmybrothersastheycarriedtheirsledsupthelonghillandpreparedtoridedownit.ThefirstfewtripsIrodewithoneofmybrothershadthetimeofmylife.ItwassoexhilaratingwhenthewindwhippedacrossmyfaceasIflewdownthehillsideonthewoodensled.NeartheendofthedayIwastoooverjoyedwhenmyoldestbrotherdecidedtoletmetryridingthesledallbymyself.Iclimbedonitfullofexcitementandlayonmystomach.Thenwithonebigpushmybrothersentmedownthesnowyhillside.IwasdoingprettywelltoountilIhitanoldstumphiddenbythesnowandwentoffcourse，straighttowardsoneofthosebigoaktrees.MyheartpoundedinmychestandIcouldhearmyselfscreaming.AtthelastpossiblesecondIrolledoffandthesledcrashedintothetree.Icouldhearmybrothersrunningdownthehillyelling，“Youhavetosteer(操控)!Youhavetosteer！”Sadly,thatwasn’tthelasttimeIfailedtosteerwhensomeobstacleknockedmeoffcourseinmylife.Manytimesproblems，troubles,andmyownfailureshavesentmecrashingintothetreesofanger，frustration,anddespair.Iamstilllearningthatlifeisn’talwayssafesledding.Iamstilllearningthatitisuptometosteermyselfbacktolove,backtokindness，backtogoodness，andbacktoGod.Lifeisatrip,butnooneeversaiditwasasmoothride.Steerwellthen.Steerstraight.Steeryoursoultowardsthelightandthelovethatareallmeantforus.【解题导语】作者小时候有一次滑雪时差点撞到橡树上，但在最终一刻，作者翻滚到雪地里才得以化险为夷，同时他学到了一个人生道理：学会自我掌控。4．Whatdoweknowabouttheauthorwhenhewasveryyoung?A．Helivedonabighillwithhugeoaktreesonit.B．Hewasfrightenedtogosleddingwithhisbrothers.C．Helongedtogosleddingwithhisbrothers.D．Hecarriedhisbrothers’sledsastheywentsledding.C解析：细微环节理解题。依据第一段第三句“IrememberwatchingthemwithenvybecauseIwasstilltoosmalltogosledding.”可知，作者因为年龄太小不能去滑雪，只能嫉妒地看着哥哥们玩。据此可知，作者小时候很渴望和哥哥们一起滑雪，故C项正确。5．Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“exhilarating”inParagraph2?A．Delightful. B．Terrifying.C．Ordinary. D．Violent.A解析：词义揣测题。依据其次段其次句“ItwassoexhilaratingwhenthewindwhippedacrossmyfaceasIflewdownthehillsideonthewoodensled.”可知，这句话描述的是作者第一次滑雪时在木雪橇上从山上冲下去，风从脸上刮过时的快感。依据第一段作者渴望滑雪的描述再结合下文中的“overjoyed”可知，作者玩得很快乐，据此可以推断，画线词意为“令人开心的”，故A项正确。6．Whydidtheauthorfalloffhissled?A．Becausehissledcrashedintoanoaktree.B．Becausehelostcontrolofhissled.C．Becausehisbrotherpusheditsohard.D．Becausethehillsidewassnowy.B解析：推理推断题。依据其次段中的“Iwasdoingprettywell...oneofthosebigoaktrees.”可知，作者撞到了雪地里的一个树桩，然后径直撞向一棵大橡树，再结合该段中的“Atthelastpossiblesecond...Youhavetosteer！”可知，作者从雪橇上掉下来是因为他失去了对雪橇的限制。故B项正确。7．Whatdoestheauthormeantotellus?A．Losingcontrolofasledcanbedangerous.B．Courageanddeterminationcanchangeone’slife.C．Lifecanbecontrolledbyoneself.D．Lifeisamysteryfullofcoincidences.C解析：推理推断题。通过全文再结合文章最终一段的前两句“Lifeisatrip,butnooneeversaiditwasasmoothride.Steerwellthen.”可知，作者认为人生的旅程不是一帆风顺的，应当学会掌控生活。据此可以推断，本文旨在告知读者，人生是可以由自己撑控的，故C项正确。CEnjoyingamusicalperformancenolongerrequiresacostlyticketoratriptoatheater.Thesedays，musiciansareperforminginprivatehomes，athaircuttingshops，atairports...evenonferryboats.Musicianslikehouseconcerts.Atmusicclubs，theyoftenhavetoperformoverloudconversationordealwithpeoplewhohavehadtoomuchalcohol.Peopleathouseconcertsaremorefocusedonlisteningtothemusic.JustafewhoursbeforetheBombadilsstartedsingingattheO’HairSalon，LindsaywascuttinghairandTamerawasdoingfacials.Then，theymovedchairsandmicrophonestocreateasmallperformancespace.TheBombadilsmademusicinthefrontpartofthehairsalon，nearthehairdryersandmake­uptables.“Thisisourfirstshowatahairsalon，”SarahFrankoftheBombadilstoldconcertgoersatlastweek’sperformance.Franksaidsheandbandmembers，LukeFraserandKaitlynRaitzhadagreattime“interacting”withtheaudience.Concertsinpeople’shomes，orsmallbusinessessuchasO’Hair’s，arebecomingmorepopular，musicianssay.“Thereisamorerelaxedatmosphere，”saidDomenicCicala，amusicianwhoopeneduphisO’HairSalontoconcerts.“Peoplereallygettoknowtheartists.”Athouseconcerts，peoplegettimebeforeandafterconcertstomeettheperformers.Often，thehostsorguestswillprovidefoodanddrink.“Peoplereallylikelisteningtomusicinthelivingroomofafriend，”saidMattHart，withAubreyZolimakinguptheLocalStrangers，afolk­rockgroupbasedinSeattle.Atmanysuchconcerts，themusiciansdonotneedmicrophones.Yet，everywordoftheirsongscanbeheard.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了现代音乐会在举办场地的选择上更加多样化，私人居所、理发店、机场等都成为音乐家表演的场所，并且备受青睐。8．Whydomusicianslikehouseconcerts?A．Becauseprivatehomesareeasiertogetto.B．Becausepeoplepaymoreattentiontotheirmusic.C．Becausetheycandootherthingswhileperforming.D．Becausetheydon’thavetobringtheirmicrophones.B解析：推理推断题。依据其次段最终一句可知，音乐家喜爱家庭音乐会是因为听众会更专注于倾听音乐。故选B。9．WhatimpressedSarahFrankmostatherlastweek’sperformance?A．Thesmallperformancespace.B．Herfirstshowatahairsalon.C．Theirinteractionwiththeaudience.D．Themorerelaxedatmosphere.C解析：细微环节理解题。依据第四段最终一句可知，上周的表演给SarahFrank留下最深刻印象的是与听众的互动，故选C。10．Howmanymusicgroupsarementionedinthetext?A．One. B．Two.C．Three. D．Four.B解析：细微环节理解题。通读全文可知，本文提到了两个乐队，一个是theBombadils，另一个是西雅图的民谣摇滚乐队theLocalStrangers，故选B。11．Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A．MusiciansStruggletoMakeaLivingB．PeopleReallyGettoKnowtheArtistsC．MusiciansFindNewPlacestoPerformD．ConcertgoersWon’tGotoMusicClubsC解析：标题归纳题。依据文章第一段，并结合对文章的整体理解可推知，本文主要讲解并描述了现代音乐会在举办场地的选择上更加多样化，音乐家发觉了私人居所、发廊等新的场所来表演，故选C。DWeknowalotabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofreadingahard­copybookvs.readingelectronically.Theproblemis,manyofusrefusetolisten.Don’tgetmewrong:Digitalreadinghassomerealadvantages.Askpeoplewhattheylikemostaboutreadingondigitalscreens,andyouhearoverandoveragainaboutconvenience.Morepointsfordigitalreading：e­bookstendtobecheaper.There’salsotheenvironmentalargument.Thinkofthetrees!Yetthesoundnessofthiscaseisarguable.Theearthmetalstobuilde­readersarenotjustrarebuthighlypoisonous.Andthinkaboutallthatenergyneededtorunserversandcoolingfans.Andremember,treesarearenewableresource.Then,there’stheappealofahardcopy.Manypeoplepreferprintwhenreadingbothforpleasureandforschoolorwork.Drawingexamplesfrommyownresearch,someofthereasonsareaesthetic(美学的).Othersinvolveasenseofaccomplishment,easeofannotation(“Icanwriteonthepages”),andnavigation(“easytolocatewhereIwas”).Meanwhile,Ihearabundantcomplaintsabouteyestrain(眼疲惫)andheadacheswhenusingscreens.Muchofwhatstudentslikedaboutreadingprintinvolvedtheirminds.Theysay“it’seasiertofocus”.Somealsoacknowledgedtheytookmoretimewithprintedtextandreadmorecarefully.Butwhatmakesthefailureofelectronicreadingisconcentration.Morethan92%ofthoseIsurveyedsaidtheyconcentratedbestwhenreadingahardcopy.WhenadigitaldevicehasanInternetconnection,it’shardtoresistthetemptation(诱惑)．Soifdigitalinterruptionsdon’tthreatenyourenjoymentorunderstandingofatext,thenmediummaynotmatter.CasualreadinglikeDavidBaldacci?Ifyoubreaktochecksportsscores,therewillbelittleharmdone.Butjustdon’texpecttounderstandJoyce’snovelsthisway.【解题导语】文章主要介绍了在网络高度发达的社会中，电子书愈来愈有替代纸质书的趋势，然而作者通过对比两者的优缺点表达了对纸质书的青睐。12．Whatisanadvantageofreadingahard­copybook?A．Itischeaper.B．Itiseasiertocarryaround.C．Ithelpspeoplethinkdeeper.D．Itprovidesinstantinformation.C解析：细微环节理解题。依据文章第五段可知，读纸质书能让人更专注、更仔细，因此思索更深化。故选C项。13．What’sthebiggestproblemofreadingdigitally?A．Environmentalconcern.B．Physicaldiscomfort.C．Lackofconcentration.D．Internetconnection.C解析：细微环节理解题。依据文章第六段中的第一句“Butwhatmakesthefailureofelectronicreadingisconcentration.”可知，电子书阅读的最大问题是缺乏专注。故选C项。14．What’stheauthor’sattitudetowarde­reading?A．Supportive. B．Disapproving.C．Optimistic. D．Unconcerned.B解析：推理推断题。依据文章第三至六段尤其是最终一段可知，作者认为，假如电子阅读不会影响你阅读的愉悦感和对文本的理解，那么无可厚非。但是读类似乔伊斯的作品时就不是合适的选择了。由此可推想，作者对电子阅读持不赞成的看法。故选B项。15．Howisthepassagemainlydeveloped?A．Byanalyzingpossiblereasons.B．Byprovidingtypicalexamples.C．Bylistingpracticalsuggestions.D．Bypresentingdirectcomparisons.D解析：推理推断题。文章的其次段主要讲了电子书的好处，第三段讲了电子书的缺点，第四、五段主要讲了纸质书的好处，第六段讲了电子书的缺点。因此整个文章是通过比较来写作的。故选D项。eq\a\vs4\al(Ⅱ)七选五HowtoUseSocialMediaPositivelyNowadayssocommonissocialmediainoursocietythatalmosteveryoneisconnectedtosomeformofit,whetheritisTwitter,FacebookorevenPinterest.Weareinafast­paced,technologicallyevolvingsocietyandweareaddictedtosocialmedia.1.Sohowdoesoneensureapositiveonlinereputation?It’ssimple：Keepitclean.Partyphotoswithalcoholareanabsoluteno­no.Wouldyouwanttohaveyourbossseethesephotos?2.Makesuretopostcontentsthatyoufeelpositivelyreflectyou，yourcreativityandyourskills.3．YouhaveaprivateTwitteraccountsocanyoupostanythingyouwant?Thisisdecidedlynotthecase.Privacysettingsmakeithardertoseeyourfullaccount,butit’snotimpossible.Undernocircumstanceshouldyourelyonprivacysettingsasawaytoprotectinappropriatecontents.Ensureyou’recarefulandprofessional.Keepitclassy(优等的)!Discoveryourbrand,orwhatyouwantpeopletothinkofyou.Properspellingandgrammarisalwaysaplus,butitmaynotbeyourbrand.4.Inthisway,youcanearnapproval.Followthesesimplerulesandyou’reonyourwaytobuilding,orrestoringanonlinereputation.Usingsocialmediapositivelydoesn’tmeanyoucan’thavefun