2023-2024学年广东省深圳市光明区七年级（上）期末英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2023-2024学年广东省深圳市光明区七年级（上）期末英语试卷第一部分选择题（50分）I.完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共1小题，每小题10分）1．（10分）Itwasahotsummerdaynineyearsago.QuanHongchanwasplayinggames（1）withherclassmatesonaplayground.Then，adivingcoach（潜水教练）noticedher.HefoundQuancould（2）higherthantheotherkids.ThecoachwasChenHuamingfromZhanjiangCitySportsSchool.Hesoonstarted（3）thegirltodive.Thecoachwas（4）.Quanwonagoldmedal（金牌）attheTokyoOlympicGamesandbecamethesecond﹣youngestChinesegoldmedal（5）intheeventinOlympichistory.The16﹣year﹣oldgirlwas（6）atfirstbecauseitwasherfirsttimegoingoutofthecountry，butshequicklycalmeddown（冷静下来）andtookfirstplace.Beforeenteringthe（7）school，Quancouldn'tswim."Icriedafewtimes，"shesaid."ButIlovethesportsomuchthatIalwaystoldmyselfto（8）trying.Ijustdivedeveryday.Eachday，I（9）sevenhours，sometimeseventenhours.Iwanttowin."Quansurelyhasalongwaytogo.Fornow，maybehernextgoalistheParisOlympicsin2024."Mydadtoldmetostaytruetomy（10），"Quansaid."Iwishtobethechampion."（1）A.happilyB.slowlyC.angrilyD.safely（2）A.singB.seeC.jumpD.fly（3）A.leavingB.teachingC.needingD.bringing（4）A.lovelyB.friendlyC.rightD.late（5）A.painterB.makerC.senderD.winner（6）A.boredB.weakC.sadD.nervous（7）A.sportsB.artC.middleD.summer（8）A.thinkaboutB.talkaboutC.putonD.keepon（9）A.dancedB.droveC.practicedD.slept（10）A.friendB.dreamC.studyD.familyII.阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共3小题，每小题1.5分）2．（7.5分）WinterInternationalFoodFestivalGreenSquarewillhostthisyear'sWinterInternationalFoodFestivalonJanuary15th.Itwillbeginat5p.m.andendat9p.m.Youcanenjoyfoodanddrinksfrommorethan20countries.Therewillalsobefiveinterestingshows.Comeandhavefun!Foodpassport（美食护照）Afteryougettothesquare，gototheredhousetopickupyourfree"foodpassport".Youcanvisitsevenstationsandcollectastampateachstation.Aftercollectingallsevenstamps，youwillwinanamazinggift!Shows5：00p.m.﹣5：10p.m.Africandance5：15p.m.﹣5：35p.m.Pianoperformance5：35p.m.﹣6：00p.m.Indiandance6：30p.m.﹣6：45p.m.Violinperformance6：50p.m.﹣7：00p.m.AustraliandanceMoretips●Youmaybringyourpetdogwithyou，butitmustbeonaleash（牵引绳）.●Ticketsare50yuanforadults（成年人）andfreefortheoldover60yearsold.Halfpriceforchildrenundertheageof10.Formoreinformation，pleasecallusat2551179orvisitourwebsite（1）WhenwilltheWinterInternationalFoodFestivalbegin？A.OnJanuary5th.B.OnJanuary9th.C.OnJanuary15th.D.OnJanuary20th.（2）Howcanpeoplewinagift？A.Bytryingthefood.B.Bygettingsevenstamps.C.Byvisitingtheredhouse.D.Bytakingafoodpassport.（3）IfJohnisfreeafter5：35p.m.，whichshowscanhewatch？①Indiandance②Violinperformance③Australiandance④Pianoperformance⑤AfricandanceA.①②③B.①④⑤C.②③④D.③④⑤（4）Mikewantstotakepartinthisfestivalwithhis8﹣year﹣oldson，howmuchshouldhepay？A.10yuan.B.50yuan.C.60yuan.D.75yuan.（5）Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage？A.Inastorybook.B.Inanewspaper.C.Inasportmagazine.D.Inasciencebook.3．（7.5分）"Isn'theGrandpa'Nice'？"Someofyoumayaskafterseeingthepicture.Yes，youareright.MichaelRosenhasbecomeworldfamousforhis'Nice'meme（表情包）.Butthemanmakeshislivingasawriter.Hewrotemorethan200booksforchildrenandadults.HealsoteachesattheUniversityofLondon.RosenwasbornonMay7，1946inEngland.Hewasinterestedinreadingandwritingatayoungage.Rosenlearnedhowtoactanddirectplays（戏剧）inanactingclubatschool.In1969，hefinishedhisfirstplay，Backbone.ItwasonattheRoyalCourtTheatreinLondon.28yearslater，hewrotehismostfamousbookWe'reGoingonaBearHunt.SadBook，anotherbest﹣seller，isabouthissadnessafterhissonEddiediedattheageof18.Thissummer，Rosenwasgiventhisyear'sPENPinterprize.Amber，oneofthemostfamouswritersinEngland，saidRosenhasgreatpower."Hecanwriteaboutunluckythingsinlifeinanamusing（逗人发笑的）way.Heisa'rolemodel'notjustforchildrenbutforadults，too，"shesaid.Rosenwashappytogettheprize，buthesaidheishappierwhenheiswriting."Writingislikealovelyroom.Youcanmakemanydifferentpeopleandthingsthere，"hesaid.Rosendescribesthesadthingsinhislifeas"corners".ThereisanEnglishsaying，"Ihaveturnedacorner."Itmeanswegotoversomethingandwearemovingontothenextthing.Inreallife，thereisalwaysa"nextthing".Andweshouldnevergiveuponourselves.（1）WhatisRosenfamousfor？A.Hisjob.B.Hismeme.C.Hiswriting.D.Histeaching.（2）Whichistherightorderaccordingtoparagraph2？a.Rosenlearnedhowtoact.b.Rosenfinishedhisfirstplay.c.RosenwroteWe'reGoingonaBearHunt.d.Rosenwasinterestedinwritingandreading.A.d﹣a﹣b﹣cB.d﹣a﹣c﹣bC.a﹣d﹣b﹣cD.a﹣b﹣d﹣c（3）WhatisRosen's"greatpower"？A.Livinginalovelyroom.B.Meetingdifferentpeople.C.Winningthisyear'sPENPinterprize.D.Talkingaboutbadluckwithfunnywords.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean？A.Thereisnohopeforfuture.B.Nothingexcitingcomesnext.C.Anewbeginningisalwayswaiting.D.Lifestopsgivingussomethingnew.（5）Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.Famous，butNotHappyB."Nice，"butNotAlwaysC.SadBook，theBest﹣SellerD.Rosen'sLife，fromPaintertoWriter4．（7.5分）Haveyoueverhugged（拥抱）atree？Doyouknowhuggingtreesisgoodforus？Recently，manypeoplehavesharedtheirstoriesofhuggingtreesonline.Althoughitsoundsunusual，thereisasciencebehindtheactoftree﹣hugging.Astudyshowsthattheactoftree﹣huggingcanmaketheoxytocin（催产素）higher.Thehigherthelevelofoxytocinis，thecalmerandhappieryoumaybe.Huggingtreesforonly21secondscanhelpyouroxytocinincrease.Amonthago，Ihuggedanorangetreeinanearbyparkforthefirsttime.Iputmyarmsaroundthetreeandrestedmyfaceonit.Iclosedmyeyesandtookafewdeepbreaths.Huggingtreesisdifferentfromhuggingpeopleoranimals.Itgivesmeachancetoreallygetclosetothetree.Icansmellit，touchitandlistentothesoundoftheleaves.Thesteadiness（稳固）ofthetreemademefeelsafe.Therearemanyreasonswhyhuggingtreesisfun.First，itisfreeandeasy.Second，itisagreatwaytoconnectwithnature.Wewillenjoynaturemore.Third，itcanhelpusfeelbetteraboutourselves.Tree﹣huggingishelpfultous，butit'simportanttokeepinmindthatweshouldn'thurtnaturewhiledoingit.Manysmallanimalsliveonthetreeandtheyaretoosmalltobeseen.Youmaybecarefulwhenhuggingtrees﹣justlikehowyouhugafriend!（1）Howdoesthewriterbeginthepassage？A.Bytellingajoke.B.Bysharingastory.C.Bygivingnumbers.D.Byaskingquestions.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"increase"inParagraph2mean？A.Goup.B.Goby.C.Goaway.D.Goback.（3）Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshehuggedthetree？A.Surprised.B.Relaxed.C.Bored.D.Worried.（4）Whyshouldwebecarefulwhenhuggingtrees？A.Becausethetreesaretoosmall.B.Becausethetreeswillmakeusfeelbetter.C.Becausewecanenjoyourselvesinnature.D.Becausewemayhurtthelivingthingsinthetrees.（5）Whatisthemainpurpose（目的）ofthepassage？A.Tosharethewriter'sstorieswithus.B.Toshowusthewaysofbeinghappy.C.Totellusthathuggingtreesisgoodforus.D.Toletusknowtheimportanceofprotectingtrees.第二节请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共1小题，每小题10分）5．（10分）A.Youdeserve（应得）thebest!B.Andthesunlightwillhurtyoureyes.C.Youcanpicksomeofthemtotakepartin.D.Howshouldpeopledealwiththisfeeling？E.Afterthis，makeplansfortherestoftheholidayandthenewyear.F.Forexample，youcangoforawalkintheparknearyourhomeonasunnyday.Formostpeople，thewinterholidayishappyandjoyful.Butsomepeoplefeelnervouswhentheylookbackonthepastyearandthinkaboutthefuture.Thisisknownastheholidayblues（假期忧郁）.（1）Herearesomeusefulideas.Atthebeginningoftheholiday，giveyourselfadayortwotorestandadjust（调整）.（2）Youcankeepyourlifeinorderbywritingadailyorweeklyto﹣dolist.Yourbodyneedssunshinetostayhealthy，especiallyduringthiscoldseason.So，setsometimeonyourlisttobeinthesun.（3）Theremaybemanyactivitiesduringtheholidays.（4）Butit'salsookaytosaynosometimes.Thewinterholidayisyourtimeoff.Youcanmakedecisionsbyyourself.Duringtheweeksofyourfinalexams，youmaybetoobusyanddon'thavetimetohavefun.So，treatyourself（犒劳自己）wellduringyourholiday.Readaninterestingbook，watchyourfavoriteshoworeatsomedeliciousfood.（5）第三节信息匹配下面的材料A-F分别介绍了深圳六个景点及其特点。请根据Jim，Sam，Linda，John和Della的喜好或者需求，向他们推荐合适的去处。（共1小题，每小题1.5分）6．（7.5分）A.TheWenboPalaceItisoneoftheoldestandmostimportantmuseumsinShenzhen.Visitorscanlearnaboutthehistory，culture，andartofShenzhenthere.B.WuTongMountainItisamust﹣visitattractioninShenzhen.It'salsothehighestmountaininShenzhen.Peopleoftengotothetoptoenjoythenaturalbeauty.C.ShenzhenBayParkItisthehomefordifferentkindsofbirds.Ifyouareinterestedintakingphotos，theparkhasmanychancesforyou.D.JinxiuGardenItisa"Suzhougarden"inthecenterofShenzhen.Builtin1999，ithasapondwithcolorfulkoifish，abridgeandgatesindifferenttraditionalstyles.E.YantianWaterfrontBoardwalk（栈道）ItisintheeasternpartofShenzhenanditis19.5kmlong.Visitorscanenjoywalkingorbikingontheboardwalkwhileenjoyingthebeautifulviewsofthesea.F.HongqiaoParkThehighlightoftheparkisabridgecalled"Hongqiao".Itis4kilometerslong，5meterswideand8metershigh.Walkingandcyclingarebothgoodwaystoexplorethepark.（1）Jimenjoysdrawing.Hewantstovisittraditionalgardensanddrawsomepictures.（2）Samlikestakingpictures.HeplanstotakesomepicturesofthebirdsnextSunday.（3）LindashowsgreatinterestinthehistoryofShenzhen.Shewantstoknowmoreaboutit.（4）Johnisinterestedinbiking.Hedreamsofenjoyingabikeridebytheseawithhisfriends.（5）Dellalovesclimbingmountains.Sheenjoysthegoodviewsfromthetopofthemountains.第二部分非选择题（25分）Ⅲ.语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。（共1小题，每小题10分）7．（10分）ZhouShenisasingerwithamagicalvoice.Heisgood（1）singingdifferentkindsofsongs.However，heisbestknownforbringing（2）（tradition）Chineseideasintopopmusic.InSilverLinings，ZhousingsinthePekingOperastyle.InPaintingSilk，peoplecanhearsoundsfromtheChineseinstrumentxiao.He（3）（help）morepeoplefallinlovewithguofengmusic.Somepopularsongshavebuzzwords（流行语）.ButyoucanhearChineseancientpoems（古诗）inZhou'ssongs."Whenourlivesarefullofbuzzwords，itissurprisingforpeople（4）（hear）anancientpoeminthesongs.Iam（5）（real）amazedatthepoemsmadebyancientpeople.Their（6）（work）weresimpleinwordsbutrichinmeaning."ZhousaidmusicisagoodwaytoshareChineseculture（7）tellChina'sstories."WhenIwasstudyinginanothercountry，myteacherslistenedtomysongsforthefirsttime.They（8）（like）thepartswithChineseoperastyleverymuch.Thedifferentlanguagedidn'tstop（9）（they）fromenjoyingthemusic，"Zhousaid."Ithinkguofengmusicis（10）bridgebetweenthemodernandtheclassic.Wealwayssayarthasnoboundaries.Itisthesamewithmusic，"Zhousaid.IV.书面表达（15分）8．（15分）假设你是学校环保社（EnvironmentalClub）的社长李华，你的英国笔友Jim对你校的环保社非常感兴趣，请你给他回邮件，内容包括：（1）介绍本学期环保社活动内容：①上个月在学校图书馆看了关于保护环境的电影；②上周举办了有关保护地球的海报设计比赛；③自行补充一点。（2）活动收获。（3）希望了解Jim在英国的校园社团活动。要求：（1）80词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数内；（2）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；（3）可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；（4）标点正确，书面整洁。参考词汇：aposterdesigncompetition海报设计比赛activity活动DearJim，IamgladtoknowthatyouareinterestedinourEnvironmentalClub.____________Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Bestwishes，LiHua

2023-2024学年广东省深圳市光明区七年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分选择题（50分）I.完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共1小题，每小题10分）1．（10分）Itwasahotsummerdaynineyearsago.QuanHongchanwasplayinggames（1）Awithherclassmatesonaplayground.Then，adivingcoach（潜水教练）noticedher.HefoundQuancould（2）Chigherthantheotherkids.ThecoachwasChenHuamingfromZhanjiangCitySportsSchool.Hesoonstarted（3）Bthegirltodive.Thecoachwas（4）B.Quanwonagoldmedal（金牌）attheTokyoOlympicGamesandbecamethesecond﹣youngestChinesegoldmedal（5）DintheeventinOlympichistory.The16﹣year﹣oldgirlwas（6）Datfirstbecauseitwasherfirsttimegoingoutofthecountry，butshequicklycalmeddown（冷静下来）andtookfirstplace.Beforeenteringthe（7）Aschool，Quancouldn'tswim."Icriedafewtimes，"shesaid."ButIlovethesportsomuchthatIalwaystoldmyselfto（8）Dtrying.Ijustdivedeveryday.Eachday，I（9）Csevenhours，sometimeseventenhours.Iwanttowin."Quansurelyhasalongwaytogo.Fornow，maybehernextgoalistheParisOlympicsin2024."Mydadtoldmetostaytruetomy（10）B，"Quansaid."Iwishtobethechampion."（1）A.happilyB.slowlyC.angrilyD.safely（2）A.singB.seeC.jumpD.fly（3）A.leavingB.teachingC.needingD.bringing（4）A.lovelyB.friendlyC.rightD.late（5）A.painterB.makerC.senderD.winner（6）A.boredB.weakC.sadD.nervous（7）A.sportsB.artC.middleD.summer（8）A.thinkaboutB.talkaboutC.putonD.keepon（9）A.dancedB.droveC.practicedD.slept（10）A.friendB.dreamC.studyD.family【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：全红婵和同学们在操场上快乐地玩游戏。A.高兴地；B.慢慢地；C.愤怒地；D.安全地。结合语境，此处是和同学们在操场上快乐地玩游戏，故选：A。（2）考查动词。句意：他发现全能比其他孩子跳得更高。A.唱歌；B.看见；C.跳跃；D.飞翔。jumphigher跳得更高，故选：C。（3）考查动名词。句意：他很快就开始教这个女孩潜水。A.离开；B.教学；C.需要；D.带来。结合上文Then，adivingcoachnoticedher.（然后，一位跳水教练注意到了她。）此处是开始教这个女孩潜水，故选：B。（4）考查形容词。句意：教练很友好。A.可爱的；B.友好的；C.正确的；D.迟到的。结合语境，此处是教练很友好，故选：B。（5）考查名词。句意：全在东京奥运会上获得一枚金牌，成为奥运会历史上第二年轻的中国金牌得主。A.油漆工；B.制造商；C.发件人；D.获奖者。结合语境，此处是第二年轻的中国金牌得主，故选：D。（6）考查形容词。句意：这名16岁的女孩起初很紧张，因为这是她第一次出国，但她很快就平静下来，获得了第一名。A.无聊的；B.虚弱的；C.悲伤的；D.紧张的。结合下文butshequicklycalmeddownandtookfirstplace.（但她很快就平静下来，获得了第一名。）可知，此处是起初很紧张，故选：D。（7）考查名词。句意：在进入体校之前，全不会游泳。A.体育；B.艺术；C.中间；D.夏天。thesportsschool体校，故选：A。（8）考查动词短语。句意：但我非常喜欢这项运动，所以我总是告诉自己要继续努力。A.想想；B.谈谈；C.穿上；D.继续。keepondoingsth.继续做某事，故选：D。（9）考查动词。句意：每天，我练习七个小时，有时甚至十个小时。A.跳舞；B.开车；C.练习；D.睡觉。结合上文Ijustdivedeveryday.（我只是每天潜水。）可知，此处是练习，故选：C。（10）考查名词。句意：我爸爸告诉我要忠于我的梦想。A.朋友；B.梦想；C.学习；D.家庭。结合上文Fornow，maybehernextgoalistheParisOlympicsin2024.（目前，也许她的下一个目标是2024年的巴黎奥运会。）和下文Iwishtobethechampion.（我希望成为冠军。）可知，此处是全的梦想，故选：B。II.阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共3小题，每小题1.5分）2．（7.5分）WinterInternationalFoodFestivalGreenSquarewillhostthisyear'sWinterInternationalFoodFestivalonJanuary15th.Itwillbeginat5p.m.andendat9p.m.Youcanenjoyfoodanddrinksfrommorethan20countries.Therewillalsobefiveinterestingshows.Comeandhavefun!Foodpassport（美食护照）Afteryougettothesquare，gototheredhousetopickupyourfree"foodpassport".Youcanvisitsevenstationsandcollectastampateachstation.Aftercollectingallsevenstamps，youwillwinanamazinggift!Shows5：00p.m.﹣5：10p.m.Africandance5：15p.m.﹣5：35p.m.Pianoperformance5：35p.m.﹣6：00p.m.Indiandance6：30p.m.﹣6：45p.m.Violinperformance6：50p.m.﹣7：00p.m.AustraliandanceMoretips●Youmaybringyourpetdogwithyou，butitmustbeonaleash（牵引绳）.●Ticketsare50yuanforadults（成年人）andfreefortheoldover60yearsold.Halfpriceforchildrenundertheageof10.Formoreinformation，pleasecallusat2551179orvisitourwebsite（1）WhenwilltheWinterInternationalFoodFestivalbegin？CA.OnJanuary5th.B.OnJanuary9th.C.OnJanuary15th.D.OnJanuary20th.（2）Howcanpeoplewinagift？BA.Bytryingthefood.B.Bygettingsevenstamps.C.Byvisitingtheredhouse.D.Bytakingafoodpassport.（3）IfJohnisfreeafter5：35p.m.，whichshowscanhewatch？A①Indiandance②Violinperformance③Australiandance④Pianoperformance⑤AfricandanceA.①②③B.①④⑤C.②③④D.③④⑤（4）Mikewantstotakepartinthisfestivalwithhis8﹣year﹣oldson，howmuchshouldhepay？DA.10yuan.B.50yuan.C.60yuan.D.75yuan.（5）Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage？BA.Inastorybook.B.Inanewspaper.C.Inasportmagazine.D.Inasciencebook.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段GreenSquarewillhostthisyear'sWinterInternationalFoodFestivalonJanuary15th.（绿色广场将于1月15日举办今年的冬季国际美食节。）可知在1月15日。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Aftercollectingallsevenstamps，youwillwinanamazinggift!（集齐所有七枚邮票后，您将赢得一份令人惊叹的礼物！）可知获得七枚邮票。故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据第三段5：35p.m.﹣6：00p.m.Indiandance；6：30p.m.﹣6：45p.m.Violinperformance；6：50p.m.﹣7：00p.m.Australiandance（下午5：35﹣下午6：00印度舞；下午6：30﹣下午6：45小提琴演奏；下午6：50﹣晚上7：00澳大利亚舞蹈）可知①印度舞蹈②小提琴演奏③澳大利亚舞蹈，符合。故选A。（4）推理判断题。根据倒数第二段Ticketsare50yuanforadults（成年人）andfreefortheoldover60yearsold.Halfpriceforchildrenundertheageof10.（成人票50元；60岁以上老人免费。10岁以下儿童半价。）可知迈克想和他8岁的儿子一起参加这个节日，他应该付50+25＝75元。故选D。（5）推理判断题。本文介绍了一场冬季国际美食节活动，将于1月15日在绿色广场举行，活动时间为下午5点至晚上9点。参与者可以品尝来自20多个国家的美食和饮品，并观看五个有趣的表演节目。可知可以在报纸上看到。故选B。3．（7.5分）"Isn'theGrandpa'Nice'？"Someofyoumayaskafterseeingthepicture.Yes，youareright.MichaelRosenhasbecomeworldfamousforhis'Nice'meme（表情包）.Butthemanmakeshislivingasawriter.Hewrotemorethan200booksforchildrenandadults.HealsoteachesattheUniversityofLondon.RosenwasbornonMay7，1946inEngland.Hewasinterestedinreadingandwritingatayoungage.Rosenlearnedhowtoactanddirectplays（戏剧）inanactingclubatschool.In1969，hefinishedhisfirstplay，Backbone.ItwasonattheRoyalCourtTheatreinLondon.28yearslater，hewrotehismostfamousbookWe'reGoingonaBearHunt.SadBook，anotherbest﹣seller，isabouthissadnessafterhissonEddiediedattheageof18.Thissummer，Rosenwasgiventhisyear'sPENPinterprize.Amber，oneofthemostfamouswritersinEngland，saidRosenhasgreatpower."Hecanwriteaboutunluckythingsinlifeinanamusing（逗人发笑的）way.Heisa'rolemodel'notjustforchildrenbutforadults，too，"shesaid.Rosenwashappytogettheprize，buthesaidheishappierwhenheiswriting."Writingislikealovelyroom.Youcanmakemanydifferentpeopleandthingsthere，"hesaid.Rosendescribesthesadthingsinhislifeas"corners".ThereisanEnglishsaying，"Ihaveturnedacorner."Itmeanswegotoversomethingandwearemovingontothenextthing.Inreallife，thereisalwaysa"nextthing".Andweshouldnevergiveuponourselves.（1）WhatisRosenfamousfor？BA.Hisjob.B.Hismeme.C.Hiswriting.D.Histeaching.（2）Whichistherightorderaccordingtoparagraph2？Aa.Rosenlearnedhowtoact.b.Rosenfinishedhisfirstplay.c.RosenwroteWe'reGoingonaBearHunt.d.Rosenwasinterestedinwritingandreading.A.d﹣a﹣b﹣cB.d﹣a﹣c﹣bC.a﹣d﹣b﹣cD.a﹣b﹣d﹣c（3）WhatisRosen's"greatpower"？DA.Livinginalovelyroom.B.Meetingdifferentpeople.C.Winningthisyear'sPENPinterprize.D.Talkingaboutbadluckwithfunnywords.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean？CA.Thereisnohopeforfuture.B.Nothingexcitingcomesnext.C.Anewbeginningisalwayswaiting.D.Lifestopsgivingussomethingnew.（5）Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage？BA.Famous，butNotHappyB."Nice，"butNotAlwaysC.SadBook，theBest﹣SellerD.Rosen'sLife，fromPaintertoWriter【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第1段中MichaelRosenhasbecomeworldfamousforhis'Nice'meme.（迈克尔•罗森因其"Nice"表情包因而闻名世界。）可知，罗森以他的表情包出名，故选：B。（2）细节理解题。根据第2段RosenwasbornonMay7，1946inEngland.Hewasinterestedinreadingandwritingatayoungage.Rosenlearnedhowtoactanddirectplaysinanactingclubatschool.In1969，hefinishedhisfirstplay，Backbone.ItwasonattheRoyalCourtTheatreinLondon.28yearslater，hewrotehismostfamousbookWe'reGoingonaBearHunt.SadBook，anotherbest﹣seller，isabouthissadnessafterhissonEddiediedattheageof18.（罗森于1946年5月7日出生于英国。他很小就对阅读和写作感兴趣。罗森在学校的一个表演俱乐部学习了如何表演和导演戏剧。1969年，他完成了他的第一部戏剧《骨干》。它在伦敦皇家宫廷剧院上演。28年后，他写了他最著名的书《我们要去猎熊》。另一本畅销书《悲伤的书》讲述了他18岁的儿子埃迪去世后的悲伤。）可知，根据，正确顺序：d.罗森对写作和阅读很感兴趣、a.罗森学会了如何表演、b.罗森完成了他的第一场戏、c.罗森写了《我们要去猎熊》；A选项符合题意，故选：A。（3）词义猜测题。根据第3段中Amber，oneofthemostfamouswritersinEngland，saidRosenhasgreatpower."Hecanwriteaboutunluckythingsinlifeinanamusingway.（英国最著名的作家之一Amber说Rosen有巨大的力量。"他能以一种有趣的方式写生活中不吉利的事情。）可知，罗森的"greatpower"是"用有趣的话谈论厄运"，故选：D。（4）语义猜测题。根据第4段中ThereisanEnglishsaying，"Ihaveturnedacorner."Itmeanswegotoversomethingandwearemovingontothenextthing.Inreallife，thereisalwaysa"nextthing".（英语里有句谚语，"我已经转危为安"。意思是我们已经克服了一些困难，我们正在着手下一件事。……）可知，带下划线的句子是什么意思是"新的开始总是在等待。"故选：C。（5）标题归纳题。根据第1段中"Isn'theGrandpa'Nice'？"Someofyoumayaskafterseeingthepicture.Yes，youareright.MichaelRosenhasbecomeworldfamousforhis'Nice'meme.（"他爷爷不是很'Nice'吗？"有些人看到照片后可能会问。是的，你是对的。迈克尔•罗森因其"Nice"表情包因而闻名世界。）以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了"Nice"表情包——迈克尔•罗森。因此这篇文章最好的标题是""Nice"，但并不总是"，故选：B。4．（7.5分）Haveyoueverhugged（拥抱）atree？Doyouknowhuggingtreesisgoodforus？Recently，manypeoplehavesharedtheirstoriesofhuggingtreesonline.Althoughitsoundsunusual，thereisasciencebehindtheactoftree﹣hugging.Astudyshowsthattheactoftree﹣huggingcanmaketheoxytocin（催产素）higher.Thehigherthelevelofoxytocinis，thecalmerandhappieryoumaybe.Huggingtreesforonly21secondscanhelpyouroxytocinincrease.Amonthago，Ihuggedanorangetreeinanearbyparkforthefirsttime.Iputmyarmsaroundthetreeandrestedmyfaceonit.Iclosedmyeyesandtookafewdeepbreaths.Huggingtreesisdifferentfromhuggingpeopleoranimals.Itgivesmeachancetoreallygetclosetothetree.Icansmellit，touchitandlistentothesoundoftheleaves.Thesteadiness（稳固）ofthetreemademefeelsafe.Therearemanyreasonswhyhuggingtreesisfun.First，itisfreeandeasy.Second，itisagreatwaytoconnectwithnature.Wewillenjoynaturemore.Third，itcanhelpusfeelbetteraboutourselves.Tree﹣huggingishelpfultous，butit'simportanttokeepinmindthatweshouldn'thurtnaturewhiledoingit.Manysmallanimalsliveonthetreeandtheyaretoosmalltobeseen.Youmaybecarefulwhenhuggingtrees﹣justlikehowyouhugafriend!（1）Howdoesthewriterbeginthepassage？DA.Bytellingajoke.B.Bysharingastory.C.Bygivingnumbers.D.Byaskingquestions.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"increase"inParagraph2mean？AA.Goup.B.Goby.C.Goaway.D.Goback.（3）Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshehuggedthetree？BA.Surprised.B.Relaxed.C.Bored.D.Worried.（4）Whyshouldwebecarefulwhenhuggingtrees？DA.Becausethetreesaretoosmall.B.Becausethetreeswillmakeusfeelbetter.C.Becausewecanenjoyourselvesinnature.D.Becausewemayhurtthelivingthingsinthetrees.（5）Whatisthemainpurpose（目的）ofthepassage？CA.Tosharethewriter'sstorieswithus.B.Toshowusthewaysofbeinghappy.C.Totellusthathuggingtreesisgoodforus.D.Toletusknowtheimportanceofprotectingtrees.【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段Haveyoueverhugged（拥抱）atree？Doyouknowhuggingtreesisgoodforus？（你曾经抱过树吗？你知道拥抱树木对我们有好处吗？）可推知作者通过提问两个问题开始了文章的话题，故选D。（2）词义猜测题。根据第二段Thehigherthelevelofoxytocinis，thecalmerandhappieryoumaybe.Huggingtreesforonly21secondscanhelpyouroxytocinincrease.（催产素水平越高，你可能越平静、越快乐。拥抱树21秒就能催产素。）可推知此处是指增加催产素，与"goup"同义，故选A。（3）推理判断题。根据第三段Huggingtreesisdifferentfromhuggingpeopleoranimals.Itgivesmeachancetoreallygetclosetothetree.Icansmellit，touchitandlistentothesoundoftheleaves.Thesteadiness（稳固）ofthetreemade.（拥抱树木不同于拥抱人或动物。这让我有机会真正接近那棵树。我可以闻到它，触摸它，听树叶的声音。这棵树的稳定性。）可推知当作者拥抱树的时候感觉很放松，故选B。（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段Tree﹣huggingishelpfultous，butit'simportanttokeepinmindthatweshouldn'thurtnaturewhiledoingit.Manysmallanimalsliveonthetreeandtheyaretoosmalltobeseen.Youmaybecarefulwhenhuggingtrees﹣justlikehowyouhugafriend!（拥抱树木对我们有帮助，但重要的是要记住，我们不应该在这样做的时候伤害自然。许多小动物住在树上，它们太小了，看不见。拥抱树木的时候要小心，就像拥抱朋友一样!）可知我们在拥抱树木时要小心，是因为我们可能会伤害树上的生物，故选D。（5）主旨大意题。根据第二段Astudyshowsthattheactoftree﹣huggingcanmaketheoxytocin（催产素）higher.Thehigherthelevelofoxytocinis，thecalmerandhappieryoumaybe.Huggingtreesforonly21secondscanhelpyouroxytocinincrease.（一项研究表明，拥抱树木的行为可以使催产素升高。催产素水平越高，你可能越平静、越快乐。拥抱树21秒就能增加催产素。）以及最后一段Therearemanyreasonswhyhuggingtreesisfun.（拥抱树木之所以有趣，有很多原因。）可推知文章的目的是告诉我们拥抱树木对我们有好处，故选C。第二节请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共1小题，每小题10分）5．（10分）A.Youdeserve（应得）thebest!B.Andthesunlightwillhurtyoureyes.C.Youcanpicksomeofthemtotakepartin.D.Howshouldpeopledealwiththisfeeling？E.Afterthis，makeplansfortherestoftheholidayandthenewyear.F.Forexample，youcangoforawalkintheparknearyourhomeonasunnyday.Formostpeople，thewinterholidayishappyandjoyful.Butsomepeoplefeelnervouswhentheylookbackonthepastyearandthinkaboutthefuture.Thisisknownastheholidayblues（假期忧郁）.（1）DHerearesomeusefulideas.Atthebeginningoftheholiday，giveyourselfadayortwotorestandadjust（调整）.（2）EYoucankeepyourlifeinorderbywritingadailyorweeklyto﹣dolist.Yourbodyneedssunshinetostayhealthy，especiallyduringthiscoldseason.So，setsometimeonyourlisttobeinthesun.（3）BTheremaybemanyactivitiesduringtheholidays.（4）CButit'salsookaytosaynosometimes.Thewinterholidayisyourtimeoff.Youcanmakedecisionsbyyourself.Duringtheweeksofyourfinalexams，youmaybetoobusyanddon'thavetimetohavefun.So，treatyourself（犒劳自己）wellduringyourholiday.Readaninterestingbook，watchyourfavoriteshoworeatsomedeliciousfood.（5）A【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文Thisisknownastheholidayblues（假期忧郁）.（这就是所谓的假日忧郁。）可知此句介绍了假期忧郁，故"人应该如何处理这种感觉？"符合语境，故选D。（2）细节推理题。根据上文Atthebeginningoftheholiday，giveyourselfadayortwotorestandadjust（调整）.（假期刚开始，给自己一两天时间休息调整。）可知此句介绍了如何处理假期忧郁，故"在此之后，制定假期剩余时间和新年的计划。"符合语境，故选E。（3）细节推理题。根据上文So，setsometimeonyourlisttobeinthesun.（所以，在你的清单上列出一些晒太阳的时间。）可知此句介绍了晒太阳，故"阳光会伤害你的眼睛。"符合语境，故选B。（4）细节推理题。根据上文Theremaybemanyactivitiesduringtheholidays.（假期可能会有很多活动。）可知此句介绍了假期活动。故"你可以从中挑选一些参加。"符合语境，故选C。（5）细节推理题。根据上文So，treatyourself（犒劳自己）wellduringyourholiday.（所以，假期好好犒劳自己吧。）可知此句介绍了享受假期，故"你值得拥有最好的！"符合语境，故选A。第三节信息匹配下面的材料A-F分别介绍了深圳六个景点及其特点。请根据Jim，Sam，Linda，John和Della的喜好或者需求，向他们推荐合适的去处。（共1小题，每小题1.5分）6．（7.5分）A.TheWenboPalaceItisoneoftheoldestandmostimportantmuseumsinShenzhen.Visitorscanlearnaboutthehistory，culture，andartofShenzhenthere.B.WuTongMountainItisamust﹣visitat