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Unit6·素养综合检测(满分100分,限时60分钟)Ⅰ完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)I'mamiddleschoolstudent.Inthepast,Ihadsomebad

1

.Ihardlyhadbreakfast2

Iusuallygotuplate.Ididn’tlikeexercising.I3

exercisedonceortwiceamonth.Intheevening,IalwayswatchedTV4

morethantwohours.Then

I5

theInternet.Ilikedtoplaycomputergames,andIoftenstayeduplate.Myparentsthoughtstayinguplatewasbadformyhealth,sotheywerenot6

withthat.

Oneday,Ifainted(昏倒)inaP.E.class.WhenI7

,Iwasinthehospital.Thedoctorsaidthatmyclassmatessent8

there.HesaidthatIwasinpoor(差的)9

.Thenhetoldme

toeatbreakfasteverydayanddomoreexercise.Fromthenon,I10

togiveupmybadhabits.NowIusuallygetupearlyandhaveagoodbreakfast.Afterschool,Ialwaysplaysportswithmyfriends.It'sfunandgoodformyhealth.

1.A.activitiesB.habitsC.buildingsD.programs

2.A.althoughB.thatC.becauseD.if

3.A.onlyB.leastC.quiteD.never

4.A.afterB.forC.throughD.below

5.A.waitedB.sawC.boughtD.used

6.A.happyB.boredC.afraidD.different

7.A.cutdownB.thoughtofC.wokeupD.wentout

8.A.meB.herC.himD.us

9.A.percentB.differenceC.magazineD.health

10.A.askedB.decidedC.stoppedD.dislikedBCABDACADB[语篇解读]

本文主要介绍了作者过去和现在不同的生活习惯。1.下文中的“几乎不吃早餐、不喜欢锻炼”等都属于坏习惯。故选B。2.句意:我几乎不吃早餐,因为我通常起得晚。由句意可知选C。3.联系上句可知,“我”不喜欢锻炼,故“我”一个月仅锻炼一

两次。故选A。4.morethantwohours意为“两个多小时”,是一段时间,故此

处用介词for。5.usetheInternet意为“使用互联网”。6.上文中提到“我父母认为熬夜对我的健康有害”,再结合选

项可知A项符合题意。7.联系上下文可推知,此处表示“当我醒过来时”。故wokeup符合题意。8.此处指医生说“我”的同学们把“我”送到了医院。故选A。9.由上文可推知,“我”的身体不好。故选D。10.由于“我”的身体出现了严重的问题,于是“我”决定改掉

“我”的坏习惯。故选B。Ⅱ阅读理解(每小题3分,共27分)A(2024山东济宁学院附中期末)Ilikelisteningtomusicinmyfreetime.Ialsolikereading

booksandoneofmyfavoritebooksisThe

Old

Man

and

the

Sea.ButIlikemakingclothesbest.Ithinkitisveryinteresting.

—EmmaInmyfreetime,Ilikereadingbooks,drawingandplayingvolleyball.Ialsoenjoytalkingwithmyfriendsandplayingthepiano.IhavepianolessonseveryThursdayandSunday.—BillIlikedoingvolunteer(志愿者)workinmyfreetime.Igototheoldpeople'shomewithmycousinstwiceamonth.Andsome-timesIgotothemarkettohelpoldpeople.Ialsohelpcleantheparkinmyneighborhood.

—Jessica11.WhatdoesEmmalikebest?A.Readingbooks.

B.Listeningtomusic.C.Makingclothes.D.Cooking.12.HowoftendoesBillhavepianolessons?A.Onceaweek.

B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth.D.Twiceamonth.13.WhodoesJessicagototheoldpeople'shomewith?A.Hercousins.B.Herfriends.C.Herparents.

D.Herclassmates.CBA14.Wholikesreadingbooksintheirfreetime?A.TinaandBill.

B.EmmaandBill.C.TinaandJessica.D.EmmaandJessica.B[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了三个孩子在业余时间喜欢做的事情。11.细节理解题。根据Emma的描述中的“ButIlikemaking

clothesbest.”可知,Emma最喜欢做衣服。故选C。12.推理判断题。根据Bill的描述中的“IhavepianolessonseveryThursdayandSunday.”可知,Bill每周上两次钢琴课。故选B。13.细节理解题。根据Jessica的描述中的“Igototheoldpeople’shomewithmycousinstwiceamonth.”可知,Jessica和她的表兄弟们一起去的敬老院。故选A。14.细节理解题。根据Emma的描述中的“Ialsolikereadingbooks”和Bill的描述中的“Inmyfreetime,Ilikereadingbooks”可知,Emma和Bill喜欢在业余时间看书。故选B。BIfyougotoMaoyingziVillageinAnhuiatsunset(日落),

youcanseequiteafewoldpeopledancetothemusic.Aman

organizes(组织)theactivityandhisnameisWangMingle.Wangworkedinthecitywhenhewasyoung.Afterovertenyears,hechosetogobackandworkedasataxidriver.Whenhedrovearoundthevillage,hesawmanyoldpeoplesittingbesidetheirhouses.“Theydon’thaveanythingtodoafterfinishingtheirfarmwork.Theyjustsitthereandwastetime.Dancingmaybeabetterwayforthemtospendtheirtime,asitisgoodfortheirmindandbody,”Wangsaid.So,in2020,Wangstartedtocallonoldpeopletodancewithhim.However,notsomanypeopleshowedinterestatfirst.

Butoncetheygaveitatry,theyfounditmuchfun.LatermoreandmorepeoplejoinedWang.“Wegetonwellwitheachotherandthevillagerseven

celebratedmybirthdaythisyear.We'relikeafamily,”Wangsaid.15.(新考法·事件排序题)Whichistherightorder(顺序)?①Wangworkedinthecity.②Wangdancedwitholdpeople.③Wangwasadriverinthevillage.④Wangfoundaproblemamongtheold.A.①④③②B.③①④②C.③④①②D.①③④②D16.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“waste”meaninChinese?A.浪费B.选择C.产生D.拥有17.WhydidWangorganizetheoldpeopletodance?A.Becausehehadnothingtodo.B.Becausehewasinterestedindancing.C.Becauseit'sgoodfortheirhealth.D.Becausetheywantedtodancewithhim.AC18.Theoldpeoplewere

theactivityatfirst.A.boredwith

B.sorryforC.notinterestedinD.nothappywith19.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromWang'swords“We’relikea

family”?A.Theactivitycanbringhappinesstoeveryfamily.B.Thevillagerscareabouteachotherlikeafamily.C.Danceisthebestfamilyactivityforoldpeople.D.Wangandthevillagerslivetogetherinabigfamily.CB[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了王明乐组织村民跳舞健身的事情。15.事件排序题。根据第二段的内容可知,其正确顺序是D。16.词义猜测题。根据“Theydon’thaveanythingtodoafterfinishingtheirfarmwork.”可推知,此处是指他们只是坐在那里

“浪费”时间,故画线词的意思是“浪费”。故选A。17.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Dancingmaybeabetter

wayforthemtospendtheirtime,asitisgoodfortheirmindandbody”可知,王组织老人们跳舞是因为这对他们的健康

有好处。故选C。18.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“However,notsomanypeopleshowedinterestatfirst.”可知,老人们起初对这项活动不感兴趣。beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”,故选C。19.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Wegetonwellwitheach

otherandthevillagersevencelebratedmybirthdaythisyear.”可推断,村民们像一家人一样互相关心。故选B。Ⅲ根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写出所缺的单词(每小题

1分,共5分)20.(2024山东海阳期末)Jane’sparentsarebothgood

(牙科医生).21.Myfatherlikesreading

(杂志)andnewspapersintheevening.dentistsmagazines22.(2024山东东平期末)—Howoftendoyoueatvegetablesandfruit?—

(差不多)everyday.23.Junkfoodseemsdelicious,h

,itsurelydoesharmtoourbodies.24.(人与自我·自我管理)Althoughitrains,n

ofthestudentsarelateforschool.Almostowever

oneⅣ根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词(每小题2分,共10分)25.(2024山东淄博淄川区期末改编)对孩子们来说,每天至少锻炼两个小时是很重要的。It’simportantforchildrentoexercisefor

twohoursaday.26.这台新电脑花了他不到4,000元。Thiscomputercosthim

4,000yuan.atleastlessthan27.约翰每天锻炼超过一小时。Johnexercises

anhoureveryday.28.(2024山东威海环翠区期末)尽管这辆小汽车旧了,但是它依然跑得不错。

thecarisold,itstill

well.29.(2024山东沂源期末)你多久用一次互联网?

doyouusetheInternet?morethanAlthoughrunsHowoftenⅤ阅读表达(每小题3分,共15分)(2024山东烟台蓬莱区期末)阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。Astimegoesby,sportsaremoreandmoreimportantinlife.Whereveryougo,youcanseedifferentkindsofsportsorgames.Somesportsorgamescangobacktothousandsofyears.TaiChi,forexample,isakindoftraditionalChinesephysicalexercise.Therearealsosomeothernewsportsorgames.Andpeoplearekeepinginventing(发明)newsportsorgames.Whydopeoplelikesports?Asweallknow,sportscanhelpusbecomestrongandkeepourbodieshealthy.Also,theycanmakeusclever.Differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsofsports.Somepeopleenjoyteamsports,suchasbasketballandfootball.Otherslikeindividual(个人的)sports,suchasswimmingandrunning.Skiingandmountainclimbingarethemostpopularactivitiesamongpeoplewholiketotakepartinoutdoorsports.Astheseasonschange,sportschangetoo.Indifferentseasons,peopletakepartindifferentsports.Forexample,swimmingisfuninsummer,whileskatingandskiingarepopularinwinter.Sportsareimportantandinterestingbecausetheymakeourlivesbetterandmorecolorful.Whatdoyouthinkofsports?30.WhichsportistraditionalandhasalonghistoryaccordingtoParagraph1?

31.Whydopeoplelikesports?

32.Whatarethemostpopularactivitiesamongpeoplewholike

doingoutdoorsports?

TaiChi.Becausetheycanhelppeoplebecomestrong,keeptheir

bodieshealthyandmakethemclever.Skiingandmountainclimbing.33.HowmanykindsofsportsarementionedinParagraph3?

34.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofsportsaccordingtothelast

paragraph?

Three.Thewriterthinkssportsareimportantandinteresting.[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了运动在我们的生活中的重要性。30.根据第一段中的“Somesportsorgamescangobacktothousandsofyears.TaiChi,forexample,isakindoftraditionalChinesephysicalexercise.”可知,太极是一项传统且历史悠久的运动。31.根据第二段中的“Whydopeoplelikesports?Asweallknow,sportscanhelpusbecomestrongandkeepourbodieshealthy.Also,theycanmakeusclever.”可知答案。32.根据第二段中的“Skiingandmountainclimbingarethemostpopularactivitiesamongpeoplewholiketotakepartinoutdoorsports.”可知答案。33.根据“Forexample,swimmingisfuninsummer,

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