鲁教版七年级英语上册期末素养综合测试(二)课件

期末素养综合测试(二)(满分120分,限时100分钟)Ⅰ完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)Canyoucutanapplewithaplayingcard?Canyouwrite

withonehandanddrawwith

1

?Canyoushowanyspecial

talentsthataredifferentfromothers?Well,somepeople

2

andtheyallshowtheirtalentsontheTVprogram,China’s

Got

Talent.

TheTVprogramisgettingmoreandmore

3

inChina.Manypeoplewatchiteveryweek

4

theywonderhowtalentedonecanbe.

TalentshowsbeganinBritain.Andnowtherearesimilar

showsinlotsofcountriesaroundtheworld.China’s

Got

Talentisthenewest,butit

5

others.Whenpeopleshowtheirspecialtalents,theyalso

6

theirmosttouchingorfunnieststories.Mostofthemdon'twanttobefamous.Theyevendon’t

7

whethertheywillbesuccessfulornot.Theyonlywanttoprove(证明)themselves,andthey

8

wanttomaketheirfamily

9

andwanttomakeotherslaugh,too.

Weallhavea

10

.What’syourtalent?Maybeyoucanbe

thenextstarofChina’s

Got

Talent!

1.A.other

B.others

C.theother

2.A.can

B.must

C.need

3.A.important

B.necessary

C.popular

4.A.because

B.so

C.or

5.A.issimilarto

B.isdifferentfromC.isthesameasCACAB

6.A.enjoy

B.touch

C.share

7.A.know

B.care

C.understand

8.A.still

B.just

C.maybe

9.A.laugh

B.wait

C.feel

10.A.talent

B.heart

C.roleCBBAA[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了电视节目《中国达人秀》的情况。1.由设空处前的onehand可知,此处指另外一只手。表示两者中的另外一个,用theother。故选C。2.由前文可知,此处指一些人可以做到,他们都在电视节目《中国达人秀》中展示他们的才能。can意为“可以,能够”,符合语境。故选A。3.根据下句中的“Manypeoplewatchiteveryweek”可以推断,在中国,这个电视节目越来越受欢迎。important重要的;necessary必要的;popular受欢迎的。故选C。4.根据语境可知,设空处前的内容是结果,设空处后的内容是原因。because引导原因状语从句,符合语境。故选A。5.由下文的描述可知,《中国达人秀》与其他国家的达人秀不同。bedifferentfrom意为“与……不同”,故选B。6.句意:当人们展示他们的特殊才能时,他们也分享他们最动人的或最有趣的故事。enjoy享受,喜爱;touch接触;share分享。故选C。7.由上句可以推断,此处表示他们甚至不在意他们是否会成功。care意为“在意”,符合语境。故选B。8.此处与前一分句中的only对应,应用just表示“只是;仅仅是”。故选B。9.根据下文中的“wanttomakeotherslaugh,too”可知,此处表示“让他们的家人笑”。laugh笑;wait等待;feel感觉。故选A。10.由下文中的“What’syourtalent?”可知,此处表示我们都有天赋。talent天资,天赋;heart心;role角色。故选A。Ⅱ阅读理解(每小题2分,共46分)ADoyouhaveagoodfriend?Whatdoyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbelike?Herearesomepeople’sopinions.TomInmyopinion,agoodfriendshouldbegenerous(慷慨的).Herebeinggenerousdoesn’tmeanhehastogiveeverythingtohisfriends.Itmeansheshouldsharehisideasandfeelingswiththem.Infact,hisfriendscanknowhimbetterinthisway.JimIthinkagoodfriendmustbehonest(诚实的).Itisthemostimportantthingofall.Thisisthebasis(基础)forthebegin-ningoffriendship.Ifamanisn’thonest,hemaylosehisfriends’trust.DavidIthinkgoodfriendsshouldunderstandeachother.Whenthere’ssomething

wrongbetweenhimandhisfriends,hemustputhimselfinhisfriends’shoesandthinkmoreaboutthem.Andtheyshouldhelpeachotherasmuchaspossible.11.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninChinese?A.你认为好朋友应该喜欢什么?B.你认为好朋友应该是什么样的?C.你认为作为好朋友应该是什么样的?D.你认为作为好朋友应该喜欢什么?B12.WhatdoesTomthinkofgenerosity(慷慨)asagoodfriend?A.Beinggenerousmeanshehastogiveeverythingtohisfriends.B.Beinggenerousmeanshehastobefriendlytohisfriends.C.Itmeansheshouldsharehisideasandfeelingswithhisfriends.D.Itmeansheshouldn'tsharehisideasandfeelingswithhisfriends.13.Whothinksgoodfriendsshouldhelpeachother?A.Tom.B.Jim.C.David.D.None.CC[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了汤姆、吉姆和戴维对好朋友应该是什么样的的看法。11.句意猜测题。根据下文描述可知,画线句子意思是“你认为

好朋友应该是什么样的?”。故选B。12.细节理解题。根据表格Tom的部分中的“Herebeinggenerousdoesn'tmeanhehastogiveeverythingtohisfriends.Itmeansheshouldsharehisideasandfeelingsthem.”可知,汤姆认为慷慨是和朋友分享自己的想法和感受。故选C。13.细节理解题。根据表格David部分中的“Andtheyshouldhelpeachotherasmuchaspossible.”可知,戴维认为好朋友应该互相帮助。故选C。B(人与社会·名胜古迹)(2023甘肃甘南州中考改编)Egypthasoneoftheoldestcivilizations(文明)intheworld.Ithasagreatcultureandhistory.Let’stakealookatsomewonderfulplacesinthecountry.ArabianDesert(阿拉伯沙漠)Doyouthinkitmightbefuntorideacamel

(骆驼)

inthedesert?Ifso,youshouldgototheArabianDesert.It’salsoknownastheEasternDesert.Ittakesup(占据)nearlyone-quarterofEgypt’sland.Ridingacamelisfun.Camelskneeldowntoletyousitonthem.Luxor(卢克索)Ifyouwanttoseeoldpalacesandbuildings,Luxorisagreatplacetogo.Peopletherecallitthe“Open-AirMuseumofAncientEgypt”.ManypeoplevisitLuxoreveryyear.Some

famousplacesarethere,liketheValleyoftheKingsandtheValleyoftheQueens.TheGreatSphinx(狮身人面像)TheGreatSphinxisastatueofalionwithaman’shead.It’sverylarge.TheSphinxisabout240feetlong(about73m)and65feethigh(about20m).Itseyesaretwometershigh!Forhundredsofyears,theSphinxhasprotectedtheGreatPyramidofKhufu.14.Thearticleismainlyabout

.A.thehistoryofAfricaB.famousplacesinEgyptC.famouspyramidsinEgypt15.WhatdoweknowabouttheArabianDesert?A.ItisinWesternAfrica.B.Itisdangeroustoridecamelshere.C.Ittakesupabouttwenty-fivepercentofEgypt’sland.BC16.TheValleyoftheKingsisin

.A.theArabianDesert

B.theGreatSphinx

C.Luxor17.

protectstheGreatPyramidofKhufu.A.TheLuxorB.TheNileRiverC.TheGreatSphinx18.(新考法·文章出处题)Wecanreadthisarticleina

.A.diaryB.newspaperC.postcardCCB[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了埃及的著名景点。14.主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“Let’stakealookatsome

wonderfulplacesinthecountry.”可知,本文主要介绍了埃及的一些著名景点。故选B。15.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Ittakesupnearlyone-quarterofEgypt’sland.”可知,阿拉伯沙漠占据了埃及近四分之一的土地,即大约25%。故选C。16.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“ManypeoplevisitLuxoreveryyear.Somefamousplacesarethere,liketheValleyofthe

KingsandtheValleyoftheQueens.”可知,帝王谷在卢克索。故选C。17.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“theSphinxhasprotected

theGreatPyramidofKhufu”可知,狮身人面像保护了胡夫金

字塔。故选C。18.文章出处题。本文主要介绍了埃及的一些著名景点,故文章可能出现在报纸上。故选B。C(2024山东青岛崂山区育才学校月考)Knowaboutyournails(指甲)Nailsaresmallparts.Theyaresmall,buttheyareuseful.Theyhavetheirownjobs.Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutyournails?Thehardsurfacesofyournailshelptoprotectthetipsofyourfingersandtoes(脚趾).Andyourfingernailscanhelpyoudosometinythingsinyoureverydaylife.Forexample,ifyoufindadoghaironthesofa,youcanuseyourfingernailstopickitupeasilyandthenthrowitintothedustbin.Ifyoudon’thaveanyfingernails,youcan’tdoiteasily.Don'tyoubelievethat?Justhaveatry.Therearesomeinterestingfactsaboutnails.★Youhadfingernailsandtoenailsbeforeyouwereborn.★Yourfingernailsseemtogrowslowly.Butinfact,theygrowabout3.0millimeters(毫米)eachmonth.★Yourfingernailscanshowyourhealth.Don’tbesurprisedifyourdoctortakesalookatyournails.Somedoctorscanknowmoreaboutyourhealthbycheckingyourfingernails.19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tips”probablymeanin

Chinese?A.手指B.提示C.尖端D.指甲20.Whydoesthewritermentionthedoghair?A.Toshowhowsmallourfingernailsare.B.Toshowthedifferencebetweennailsandhair.C.Toshowhowfingernailsprotectourfingers.D.Toshowhowfingernailshelpusinoureverydaylife.CD21.Ababyhadfingernailsandtoenails

.A.whenheorshewasaboutonemontholdB.beforeheorshewasbornC.whenheorshewasbornD.whenheorshewasabouttwomonthsold22.Yourfingernailsgrowabout

millimeter(s)eachweek.A.0.75B.1.2C.2.4D.4.8BA23.(新考法·文章续写题)Ifthewriterwantstokeeponwriting

thepassage,hemaywriteabout

.A.howtoprotectnailsB.whatfingernailscanhelpustodoC.howfoodanddrinksinfluencehealthD.howtoimprovehealthbyexercisingA[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了指甲的功能和生长情况,以及

指甲与健康的关系。19.词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句“Thehardsurfacesofyour

nailshelptoprotectthetipsofyourfingersandtoes.”可知,此处tips是指手指和脚趾的尖端部分。故选C。20.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Forexample,ifyoufinda

doghaironthesofa,youcanuseyourfingernailstopickitup

easilyandthenthrowitintothedustbin.”可知,作者提到狗毛

是为了展示指甲在日常生活中对我们的帮助。故选D。21.细节理解题。根据文中的句子“Youhadfingernailsandtoenailsbeforeyouwereborn.”可知,人在出生前就已经有了手

指甲和脚趾甲。故选B。22.数字计算题。根据文中的“Butinfact,theygrowabout3.0

millimeterseachmonth.”可知,你的指甲每周生长的长度大

约为:3.0÷4=0.75(毫米)。故选A。23.文章续写题。文章已经介绍了指甲的功能、生长情况和指

甲与健康的关系,接下来作者可能会写关于如何保护指甲的内容,因此选项A是最合适的后续发展方向。D(2024山东济南槐荫区期中)

Whichoneismoreimportant,lookingfashionable(时髦的)orfeelingcomfortable?Youmightfindmanypeoplechoosefashionovercomfort.Butweshouldremember:beingfashionableisn’teverything.It'smoreimportanttobehealthy.Somepeoplebelievethattheyneedtobeacertainsizetolookgood,sotheystartextreme(极端的)dietsthatarenotgood

fortheirhealth.Theymightnoteatmealsoreattoolittle,whichcanmakethemfeelsick.Isthisahealthywaytolive?

Also,manygirlswearshoeswithveryhighheels.Buttheseshoescanactuallyhurttheirfeetandmakewalkinguncomfortable.Someevenweartight(紧的)clothesthatmakeithardtobreathe(呼吸).Shouldweputfashionovercomfortandphysicalhealth?Besides,someboysandgirlsspendalotoftimeandmoneychangingtheirhaircolor.Thematerial(原料)theyuseisusuallybadtotheirhealth.Tomaketheirhairstraightorcurly,theyalsousetoolsthatarehotenoughtoburntheirhair.Isitreallynecessarytorisk(冒险)ourhealthbyspendingsomuchtimeandmoney?

Solet’srethinkwhat'sreallyimportant.Isitfashionorisit

ourwell-being?Fashionshouldnotcomefirst.Peopleshouldtakebeinghealthyseriously.Insteadoffollowingextremediets,weshouldeatsomehealthyfoodsandthenexercise.Bydoingso,youcankeepahealthylifestyleandtrulygrowasahealthyperson.24.Whydosomepeoplegoonextremediets?A.Forsavingtime.

B.Forsavingmoney.C.Forbeinghealthy.

D.Forbeinggood-looking.25.Whatisthewriter’spurpose(目的)ofusingaquestionineachparagraph?A.Totellusthelatestfashion.B.Toletreadersthinkaboutthetopic(主题).C.Toaskforhelpfromreaders.D.Totellushowtospendtimeandmoney.DB26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“well-being”meaninParagraph5?A.Food.B.Hobby.C.Health.

D.Warmth.27.(新考法·文章结构题)Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthe

structure(结构)ofthetext?

28.(新考法·文章出处题)Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Adiary.B.Astorybook.C.Amagazine.D.Aguidebook.CAC[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了当今一些人为了追求时尚而过着一种不健康的生活,并告诫人们健康比时尚更重要。24.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Somepeoplebelievethattheyneedtobeacertainsizetolookgood,sotheystartextremedietsthatarenotgoodfortheirhealth.”可知,因为他们想看起来好看。故选D。25.推理判断题。根据第一段中的“It’smoreimportanttobehealthy.”以及每一段的问题可知,作者提出这些问题是为了让读者思考“健康才是更重要的”这个主题。故选B。26.词义猜测题。根据文中的“Isthisahealthywaytolive?”

“Shouldweputfashionovercomfortandphysicalhealth?”及“Isitreallynecessarytoriskourhealthbyspendingsomuchtimeandmoney?”可知,作者提出的每个观点都是围绕“健康”和“时尚”哪一个更重要这个主题的,所以画线单词与health同义。故选C。27.文章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引出本文的主题,第二段

到第四段介绍人们为了追求时尚而有的一些不健康的生活方式,第五段是总结。故选A。28.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了当今一些人为了追求时尚过

着一种不健康的生活,并告诫人们健康比时尚更重要,这最可能在杂志上看到。故选C。E(人与社会·文化习俗)(2023山东招远期中)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

InmanyEnglishhomes,peopleeatfourmealsaday—break-

fast,lunch,afternoonteaandsupper.

29

Theyhavebreakfastatanytimefromseventoninein

themorning.Theyusuallyeatsausages(香肠),eggsandbread.Andtheyusuallydrinkteaorcoffee.

Lunchcomesatnoon.MostEnglishpeopledon’tthinkitisvery

importantandthelunchtimeisshort.UsuallyahamburgerorasandwichisOK.Afternoonteaisatfourtofiveintheafternoon.

30

31

Itusuallybeginsataround7:30pm.Englishpeopleenjoytheirdinnerverymuch.First,theyusuallyhavesoup,and

thentheyusuallyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.32

33

Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleofthe

day.Buttheirfavoritefoodusuallystaysthesame.A.Theyusuallydrinkteaandeatsomesnacks.B.Afterthat,theyusuallyeatsomeotherkindsoffood,likefruitorcakes.C.NotallEnglishpeopleeatlikethat.D.Dinnerisnotasimportantaslunch.E.InEngland,peoplethinkbreakfastisimportant.F.Butdinnerisdifferent.29.

30.

31.

32.

33.

EAFBC[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了大多数英国家庭的饮食习惯。29.根据设空处后的“Theyhavebreakfastatanytimefromseven

tonineinthemorning.”可知,此处是介绍早餐。E项“在英国,人们认为早餐是重要的”符合语境。故选E。30.结合设空处前的“下午茶在下午的四点到五点”可知,此处

介绍他们的下午茶习惯。A项“他们通常喝茶和吃一些点心”符合语境。故选A。31.根据设空处后的“Itusuallybeginsataround7:30pm.Englishpeopleenjoytheirdinnerverymuch.”可知,此处是介绍晚餐。F项“但是晚餐是不同的”符合语境。故选F。32.根据设空处前的“First,theyusuallyhavesoup,andthenthey

usuallyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.”可知,此处介绍他们晚餐的饮食。B项“在那之后,他们通常吃一些其他种类的食物,像水果或者蛋糕”符合语境。故选B。33.结合下文可知,此处是说不是所有英国人都有这样的饮食习惯。C项符合语境。故选C。Ⅲ根据句意及括号内的中英文提示填空(每小题1分,共5分)34.(2024山东肥城期中)Many

(游客)cometoTai’anto

visitMountTaieveryyear.35.(2024山东招远期末)—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovietheater?—Ithinkithasthe

(最差的)service.visitorsworst36.(2023辽宁营口中考改编)Hearingthe19thAsianGameswouldbeheldinHangzhou,China,wecould

(几乎不)

controlourfeelingofpride.37.(2023天津中考改编)IfIdon’ttalk

(loud),myold

grandmothercan'thearme.38.(人与自我·健康生活)(2023湖南永州中考)I’vedecided

(stay)awayfromfriedfoodandsoftdrinkssinceIhadmymedicalexam.hardlyloudlytostayⅣ情景运用(每小题2分,共10分)根据所给提示及图片情景,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。39.(2024山东济南钢城区艾山街道第一中学期中)A:

?B:Sheisthinandhaslongcurlyhair.WhatdoesNancylooklike40.(2024山东淄博临淄区期中)A:Whatwouldyouliketohave?B:

.Iwouldlike(tohave)dumplings41.(2024山东济南莱芜区期末)A:Whatdidtheydolastweekend?B:

.Theypickedtheapples42.(2023山东商河四校期中)

A:Wheredidyougoonvacation?B:

.Iwenttothebeach43.(2023山东济南槐荫区期中)

A:

?B:Onceaweek.Ithinkit’sgoodformyhealth.HowoftendoyouplaybasketballⅤ选词填空(每小题2分,共16分)(人与社会·人际关系)阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当形式填空。

beofmediumheight,truly,bored,practice,this,compete,

eighth,introduction

Doyouhaveafriend?Inthemodernsociety(社会),friendsare

animportantpartofourlife.Withoutfriends,lifewillbe44

.Asamatteroffact,a45

friendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.Here,letme46

myfriendJacktoyou.Jackisahandsomeboywho47

.WhenIwasinGradeSeven,ItookpartinanEnglishsinging48

.Whentheresultcameout,IfoundIfailed!Icouldhardlyholdbackmytears.IfeltthattheworldbecamecoldandIwaslaughedatbyeveryone.HowsadIwas!Justatthattime,Ireceivedane-mailinEnglish,saying,“Cheerup!Haveconfidenceinyourself.Keepon49

andyou’llsucceed.”IknewitwasfrommyfriendJack.50

wordsencouragedmegreatly.Fromthenon,Ipracticedevenharder.WhenIwasinGrade51

,Itookpartinanothercontestandwonfirstprize.I'msoluckytohavesuchagoodfriend.44.

45.

46.

47.

48.

49.

50.

51.

boringtrueintroduceisofmediumheightcompetitionpracticingTheseEight[语篇解读]本文通过作者的一次经历说明朋友是我们生活中重要的一部分。44.根据上句中的“friendsareanimportantpartofourlife”可知,没有朋友,生活会很枯燥。主语为life,设空处作表语,故填boring。45.真正的朋友会向你伸出援手并触动你的心。修饰名词friend要用形容词true。46.introducesb.tosb.意为“把某人介绍给某人”,letsb.dosth.意为“让某人做某事”。故设空处应用introduction的动词形式introduce。47.根据“Jackisahandsomeboy”可知,设空处是对Jack外貌的描述;who引导定语从句,在从句中作主语,指代boy,谓语动词应用第三人称单数。故填isofmediumheight。48.根据下文中的“Itookpartinanothercontestandwonfirstprize”可知,这里是说“我”参加了英语歌唱比赛。singingcompetition意为“歌唱比赛”。49.句意:继续练习,你会成功的。keepondoingsth.意为“继续做某事”,故填practice的动名词形式practicing。50.根据设空处后的words可知,设空处应填this的复数形式,句首单词首字母大写,故填These。51.“Grade+基数词”表示“……年级”,故填Eight。Ⅵ阅读表达(每小题2分,共10分)(2021湖南张家界中考)

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。DearMumandDad,

I’mveryhappytospendsometimewithLinglingandheruncle

inHunanProvince,andI'mhavingawonderfultimehereinWulin-gyuanScenicandHistoricInterestArea.It’sverylarge,about390squarekilometers,andit’samagiclandofmountains,forests

andrivers.It’sfamousforthestrangeshapesofitsrocks.

Lastnightwecampedbyasmalllake.Duringthenight,Iheard

aloudnoise,asifsomeonewaslaughing.IwokeupLinglingandheruncle,andIaskedthemwhatthenoisewas.Lingling’suncletoldusnottoworry,andleftthetenttofindoutwhatitwas.Afterafewminutes,hetoldustocomeoutquietly.Thenhepointedintotheforest.Itwasamonkey.Whenitsawus,itjumpedupintothetreesandwentbackintotheforest.Tomorrowwe'regoingtoMountTianzi.I’llgobacknextweek!Wishyouwerehere!

Love,

Sally52.HowlargeisWulingyuanScenicandHistoricInterestArea?

53.WhatisWulingyuanScenicandHistoricInterestAreafamous

for?

54.Wheredidtheycamplastnight?

It’sabout390squarekilometers.It’sfamousforthestrangeshapesofallitsrocks.Theycampedbyasmalllake.55.Accordingtothearticle,whatanimalwillyouprobablysee

ifyougothere?

56.HaveyoueverbeentoWulingyuanScenicandHistoricInterestArea?

Monkeys./I(We)willprobablyseemonkeys.Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.[语篇解读]本文主要介绍武陵源历史风景区和作者在小湖边露营时的见闻。52.根据正文第一段中的“It’sverylarge,about390squarekilometers”可知答案。53.根据正文第一段中的“It’sfamousforthestrangeshapesofitsrocks.”可知答案。54.根据正文第二段中的“Lastnightwecampedbyasmalllake.”可知答案。55.根据正文第二段中的“Itwasamonkey.”可知,在那里可能会看到猴子。Ⅶ书面表达(共18分)[答案含评分细则](人与社会·跨文化沟通)(2024山东新泰期末)2023年,我们举办了成都大运会、杭州亚运会、“一带一