河南省洛阳市2024年中考一模英语试卷（含答案）

河南省洛阳市2024年中考一模英语试卷

学校：姓名：班级：考号：

一、阅读理解

4

March3rd,2024

NurseFulltime.

PhysicalEducationTeacherPart-time.Itneeds5+yearshospitalexperience.

Mornings.Threeshifts（轮班）：

High-schoolP.E.teacherwith10+years6a.m.-3p.m.,2p.m.-llp.m.,10p.m.-7a.m.

experience.Four-dayworkincludingweekends.

OnlywithHonorsDegreecanapply（申请）.ApplyinpersonatCenturyHospital.

Call555-222-4143foraninterview.33GreenwoodRoad,NewYork.

Phone555-123-4567.

SalespersonFull-time（40+hoursperweek）.

Waitersandwaitresses35hoursperweek.

Women'sclothesstore.

Restaurantholds120customers.

Possibilityofmanagement.

Restaurantexperienceisneeded.

Mayincludeeveningsandweekendwork.

$10perhour.

$10.75/hour.

PleaseapplyinpersonatElaine'sbetween1

Pleasesendyourresume（简历）to

and3p.m.

Call555-353-2222.

Call555-765-4324.

1.Whichjobinthetextdoesnotneedworkingexperience?

A.Nurse.B.Waitersandwaitresses.

C.Salesperson.D.PhysicalEducationTeacher.

2.Howmuchmoneycanyougetatleastifyouworkasawaiterfortwoweeks?

A.$20.B.$70.C.$240.D.$700.

3.IfyouwanttobeaP.E.teacher,whichtelephonenumbershouldyoucall?

A.555-765-4324.B.555-222-4143.C.555-353-2222.D.555-123-4567.

4.Whomaycometo33GreenwoodRoadtofindajob?

A.Linda,agirlwith7years'hospitalservice.

B.John,amanwith8years9teachingexperience.

C.Amy,awomanwhoworkedinarestaurantforninemonths.

D.Ben,aboywhoisgoodatsellingclothesandtalkingwithdifferentpeople.

5.Whereisthistextmostprobablyfrom?

A.Aguidebook.B.Alifemagazine.C.Ajobwebsite.D.Ashopposter.

BethanyBeyer,ourGrade7teacher,wasareallygoodteacher.Shecaredabouther

students.Thafswhyshewasnamed“TeacheroftheYear^^.

Shetoldusafunnystoryaboutherfirstdayasateacher.Shesaid,"Onmyfirstdayasa

teacher,Iwasnervousandscared.ItoldmyselfIwouldneverbeabletodothis!"

“ThemorningIwastobeginteaching,Iarrivedreallyearly.Myhandswereshaking.

Mythroatwasdry.Mystomachwasfilledwithbutterflies.Ilookedattheclock.Thestudents

wouldarriveinfiveminutes.Ifeltawaveofpanic恐，慌）inside.”

“Iwassofrightened.Ihidmyselfbehindthedesk.Thestudentscameinandlookedfor

theirteacher.Iheardthemsaying,"Whereisshe?Whereisournewteacher,Ms.Beyer?999

“Finally,Istoodupfrombehindthedesk.Everyonewassurprised.Idecidedtobe

honestwithmystudents.ItookadeepbreathandtoldthekidshowworriedIwas.ButIalso

toldthemthatIwantedtobetheirbestfriendandbestteacher,too."

“Theydidnotlaughatme.Theyunderstoodmyfear.OneboynamedJimsaid,6That9s

okay,Ms.Beyer,Igetscaredtoo.'Thestudentswereallstandingtheresmilingatme.They

mademefeelsocomfortableandrelieved如释重负的）.Myfearslowlydisappeared."

“Icanmakeajokeaboutitnow,butonmyfirstdayasateacher,Iwasreadytorun

away.I'mverygladthatIstayedandbeatmyfear."

"Iam"TeacheroftheYear'now.Butonmyfirstdayasateacher,myfearalmostgot

thebestofmyself."Sheadded.

6.WhywasBethanyBeyernamed"TeacheroftheYear”?

A.Becauseshetaughtwell.B.Becauseshewonmanyprizes.

C.Becausesheworkedreallyhard.D.Becauseshecaredaboutherstudents.

7.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3mean?

A.Ifeltnervousandfrightened.

B.Iwasunhappyandwantedtocry.

C.Thereweresomebutterfliesinmystomach.

D.Thereweresomebutterfliesflyingintheclassroom.

8.WhatdidBethanyBeyerdobeforeherfirstclass?

A.Shehidbehindthedesk.B.Shegottotheclassroomlate.

C.Shewaitedoutsidetheclassroom.D.Sheintroducedherselfwithasmile.

9.WhichwordscanbestdescribethestudentcalledJiminthetext?

A.Braveandhonest.B.Kindandcaring.

C.Smartandhardworking.D.Activeandcheerful.

10.Whatdowemainlylearnfromthetext?

A.Weshouldfollowourheart.

B.Weshouldbeagoodteacher.

C.Weshouldlearntogetoverourfear.

D.Weshouldtreatotherswithkindness.

Thereisacloserelationshipbetweenhumansanddogsforthousandsofyears.Welove

dogsformanyreasons,includingtheirloyalty（忠诚的），theirsenseoffunandhowsoftthey

are.Nowresearchershavefoundanotherreasonwhyhumansmightlikedogs:theirwagging

（摇摆的）tails.

Aresearchteamlookedatmorethan100studiesontail-wagging.Theynotedthatdogs

wagtheirtailstocommunicate,butdifferenttypesoftail-waggingmightbesendingdifferent

messages.

Theresearchteamcameupwithtwopossibleexplanations.Thefirsthassomething

withtherhythm（节奏）oftail-wagging.Rhythmisrepeatedsoundsormovements——ifsan

importantpartofmusic.Humanslovemusic,too.Sotheychosetomakefriendswithdogs

thatwaggedtheirtailsmore.Thenthistail-waggingwouldhavebeenpasseddowntothe

dogs'children.

Thesecondexplanationisthathumanschosedogsforotherreasons,suchastameness

（温顺），anddogswiththesequalities（特性）happenedtowagtheirtailsmore.Thiswould

maketail-waggingasideeffectofdomestication（驯养）.

Moreresearchisneededbecausenoonereallyunderstandshoworwhywagging

happens.Oneoftheteam,AndreaRavignani,toldthescience,orgwebsitethatthereisalot

ofworktobedone."Westilldon'tknowexactlywhichpartsofthedogbraincontrolwhich

features（特征）ofthetail-wagging/9shesaid.

11.HowmanyreasonsforlovingdogsarementionedinParagraph1?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

12.Whichofthefollowing“note”hasthesimilarmeaningtotheunderlinedonein

Paragraph2?

A.Someoneleftthisnotetoyou.

B.Mr.Pennymadeanoteinhisbook.

C.Shenotedthattheprojectneededmoremoney.

D.Ialwayscarrysomepapertonotedownimportantideas.

13.Whatmaytheresearchteamstudynext?

A.Whatkindofrhythmdodogswagin?

B.Howoftendodogswagtheirtailseveryday?

C.Whichpartsofthedogbraincontrolthetail-wagging?

D.Dodifferenttypesoftail-waggingreallyhavedifferentmeanings?

14.Whafsthestructureofthetext?

A.①〃②③④⑤B.①〃②③〃④⑤C.①②③〃④⑤D.①②③④〃⑤

15.Inwhichunitofatextbookcanthetextbefound?

A.Unit1TheSoundofMusic.B.Unit2TheWorldofAnimals

C.Unit3TheWaytohealthD.Unit4TheLightofTechnology

二、短文填空题

16.AutumnEquinox（秋分）isanimportanteventinmanyculturesandtraditions

aroundtheworld.①Soonthisday,peoplehavesomespecialactivitiestocelebrate

it.

Standingeggsupontheirends

OnAutumnEquinoxday,thousandsofpeoplearoundtheworldtrytomakeeggsstand

onend.ThisChinesecustomhasbecometheworld'sgame.ChinaDailyhasnotedsomething

aboutthebettereggsforthegame.②

Sendingtheautumncattle（秋牛）

Theso-calledautumncattleisapieceofredoryellowpaperprintedwithsolarterms（节

气）andapictureoffarmingcow.OnAutumnEquinox,peopleoftentakethesepapersfrom

housetohouseandsayorsingsomewordswithgoodwishes.（3）

Eatingqiucai

Qiucaiisakindofwildautumnvegetable.(4)EveryAutumnEquinoxday,

somepeopleinSouthChinagotopickqiucaiinthewild.Then,theyputqiucaiintosoup

withfish.Ifsbelievedtocleartheliverandintestines(肝和肠)andmakepeoplehealthy.

⑤Asweenjoytheseactivities,AutumnEquinoxismorethanaday.Ifsa

celebrationofnature9sbalanceandatimeforustojoininage-oldtraditions.Everyactionwe

do,bigorsmall,canbringusclosertounderstandingtheworldaroundus.

A.ItisonSeptember22ndthisyear.

B.It'sthinandabout20centimeterslong.

C.Theymaygetsomepocketmoneyfordoingthis.

D.Eggsaboutfourorfivedaysoldarebetterforthegame.

E.Thesespecialactivitiesshowthemeaningfulmomentsofeachseason.

17.从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限一

词，每词限用一次。

easysaymonthonegetwayhefromwhencontrol

DengFangisaChineseteacherinahighschool.Once,hetriedtoworkonhiswork

whilehisfriendsbegantosingloudly.Hefound①becomingangrysuddenly.Later

hegottoknowthatheshouldcontrolthefeelingsandstop®angry.

Theteacherdecidedtowriteabooktochangeit.HenamedthebookIcontrolmy

feelingsthisway.Thebookcameoutthree(3)ago.Youwillfindthatthisbookmainly

helpspeople(4)feelings.Itsuggestspeoplehowtostaycoolwhenbadthingshappen

tothem.

Thebook⑤thatbecomingangryonlymakesproblemsworse.Itcannever

makethembecomebetter."Beingangryisnotaright(6)toact."DengFangsays.

Thebooksayspeoplecancontroltheiranger.So,don'tbeangry⑦iswhatpeople

shoulddo.

Thisbookgiveseleventipstohelppeople(8)theybecomeangry.Herearesome

tipslistedfromthem.(9)ofall,askfriendstostoptalkingtoyouwhenyoubecome

angry.Then,thinkaboutdoingsomethingdifferent.Whenyouareangry,walkaway⑩

theproblemandgosomewhereelse.Everytimeyouareangry,writeitdown.Look

atitlaterandyouwillseethereisnoneedtobelikethat.

18.AreyouinterestedinChinesehistory?HaveyoueverheardoftheSilkRoad?The

SilkRoadisthenameofdifferentroads①connectedEurope,AfricaandAsia.People

reachedthesedifferentplacesalongtheseroads.Peoplebegan②travelalongtheSilk

Roadabout3000yearsago.TheChinesesilktradebecame（3）mostimportantinthe

worldbythetime.TheSilkRoadcoveredalmost6500kilometers.ItspreadfromRometo

China.

TraderstravellingalongtheSilkRoadcarriedsilk.Theyalsocarried④traded

manyotherdifferentproducts.

Inmoderntimes,theoldSilkRoadroutes（路线）⑤stillused.Trainscrossthe

routesinsteadofcamels（骆驼）andhorses.ThereisevenaSilkRouteMuseuminJiuquanin

China.Chinaprotectsthehistoryofmanycountriesinthisway.

三、完形填空

MollyBremnerisveryshortandthin,butshehasaheartasbigasthesky.

Thenine-year-oldgirlisfromMelbourne（墨尔本），Australia.Shelikesrunninginher

1__time.AndshehasbeenrunningforaslongashermotherAngelacan2.Angelasaid

tothelocaldailyreporter,"WhenMolly3walking,shewasatonespeed,whichwasfull

speed.”“Shedidn'twalk.Shejustran4Usually,fromMondaytoFriday,Mollyruns6

kmadayafterschoolandonweekendssheruns21km.

Nowsheisin5torun625kmin16daysfromMelbournetoCanberra.The6

willstartnextmonth.MollyplanstorunitforChildren'sCancerInstituteand7money

forchildrenwithbraincancer脑癌）.

AccordingtoAngela,theillness8tookthelifeofMolly'ssister,Phoebe,when

theireldersisterAvawasjusttwoyearsold.Mollyistheonlypersoninthewholefamily

who9gottomeetPhoebe.ShediedbeforeMollywasborn."Shedoesn'tfeelgoodand

itwasher10todothisrunforChildren'sCancerInstitute.Itseemstobelikesomething

she11todoforPhoebe,“saidAngela.

Mollynowcanrun42kilometersinfivehoursand59minutes.Andwhenshegoesfor

her21-kmrun,it's12forherandittakeshertwohoursand45minutes.Shedoesn't

13breathandtalkstohermotherthewholetime.Hermotherridesthebikealongsideher

andwilldothat14Canberra(堪培拉).Molly9sfatherChriswillalsobenearbywithhis

car15theyneedit.

Molly'seldersisterAva,12,isalsosporty.Sheisfitandhealthy,butshe'snotarunner

likeMolly.

19.A.freeB.quietC.happyD.safe

20.A.tellB.rememberC.suggestD.influence

21.A.avoidedB.imaginedC.consideredD.started

22.A.nowhereB.anywhereC.somewhereD.everywhere

23.A.speedingB.managingC.trainingD.processing

24.A.showB.tripC.activityD.performance

25.A.raiseB.provideC.serveD.pay

26.A.sadlyB.confusedlyC.nervouslyD.angrily

27.A.yetB.everC.neverD.already

28.A.luckB.styleC.turnD.idea

29.A.affordsB.wantsC.followsD.encourages

30.A.finalB.totalC.normalD.personal

31.A.getholdofB.getoutofC.getbacktoD.getusedto

32.A.toB.byC.inD.for

33.A.unlessB.thoughC.untilD.if

四、补全对话，情景问答

34.A:Hey,Winnie.Howiseverythinggoing?

B:Hi,Stephen.Prettygood.①________?

A:IamreadingabookcalledTheDiaryofAnneFrank.Haveyoueverreadit?

B:No,Ihaven't.Ievendidn'thearofit.②?

A:ThebookisaboutastoryofagirlnamedAnne.Shewasbravetofacedifficulties.

B:Itmustbeanicebook.Iwillbuyone.Bytheway,whatdoyouplantodotomorrow?

A:(3).Everystudentinmyclasswillgothere.

B:Youwillhaveaschooltrip?Wow!Whatwillyoudothere?

A:④.

B:Soundsgreat.⑤.

A:Thankyou.Ithinkwewillhaveapleasanttrip.

五、写作题

35.学校的劳动实践课已经开设一年了，大家一定有很多难以忘怀的经历或开心快乐

的瞬间。校报英语栏目FunEnglishWorld针对劳动实践活动发起征文，请以“The

momentinLaborClass”为题，根据下面的要求用英语写一篇短文投稿。

要求：

1.介绍事情发生的时间、地点和过程；

2.谈谈这件事对你的影响；

3.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；

4.词数100左右。

参考答案

1.答案：c

解析：细节理解题。根据"High-schoolP.E.teacherwith10+yearsexperience.v、“It

needs5+yearshospitalexperience.v和“Restaurantexperienceisneeded."可知，体育老

师，护士和服务员都需要经验，销售人员没提及需要工作经验。故选C。

2.答案：D

解析：推理判断题。根据"35hoursperweek."和“$10perhour.”可知，一周工作35

个小时，两周工作70个小时，每个小时10美元，两周能得到700美元。故选D。

3.答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据"PhysicalEducationTeacher"中"Call555-222-4143foran

interview.”可知，如果你想成为一名体育老师，你应该打555-222-4143。故选B。

4.答案：A

解析:细节理解题。根据"Nurse"中"Itneeds5+yearshospitalexperience."和

“33GreenwoodRoad,NewYork.”可知，格林伍德路33号的工作是护士，它需要5年

以上的医院经验。一个在医院工作了7年的女孩Linda符合要求。故选A。

5.答案：C

解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了四份工作的基本要求，在求职网站上

能看到这些信息。故选C。

6.答案：D

解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中"Shecaredaboutherstudents.That'swhyshewas

named"TeacheroftheYear,Z,可知，因为BethanyBeyer关心她的学生，所以她被评为

“年度最佳教师”。故选D。

7.答案：A

解析:词句猜测题。根据第三段中uIfeltawaveofpanicinside.以及第四段中“Iwas

sofrightened.可知，此处指BethanyBeyer第一天当老师，非常紧张和害怕。故选

Ao

8.答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中"Iwassofrightened.Ihidmyselfbehindthedesk."

可知，BethanyBeyer第一次上课前躲在桌子后面。故选A。

9.答案：B

解析：推理判断题。根据第六段中"That、okay,Ms.Beyer,Igetscaredtoo.”可知，Jim

安慰老师不要害怕，可推断出Jim很善良和体贴。故选B。

10.答案：C

解析:主旨大意题。根据第七段中"I'mverygladthatIstayedandbeatmyfear."以及

通读全文可知，本文主要讲的是BethanyBeyer第一天当老师的经历，起初她很紧张，

在学生们的理解下，惧怕感逐渐消失;文章告诉我们应该学会克服恐惧。故选C。

11.答案：D

解析：细节理解题。根据"Welovedogsformanyreasons,includingtheirloyalty（忠诚

的），theirsenseoffunandhowsofttheyare.Nowresearchershavefoundanotherreasonwhy

humansmightlikedogs:theirwagging（摇摆的）tails."可知，第一段提到了4个爱狗的

理由。故选D。

12.答案:C

解析：词句猜测题。根据"Theynotedthatdogswagtheirtailstocommunicate,but

differenttypesoftail-waggingmightbesendingdifferentmessages.“可知，note在此处意

为“指出”，与选项C“她指出，这个项目需要更多的资金。”的意思一样。故选

Co

13.答案：C

解析：推理判断题。根据"Westilldon'tknowexactlywhichpartsofthedogbraincontrol

whichfeatures（特征）ofthetail-wagging,'shesaid.”可推知，研究团队接下来可能会研

究狗大脑的哪些部分控制着尾巴的摆动。故选C。

14.答案：A

解析：篇章结构题。根据通读全文可知，第一段引出主题，人们爱狗的另外一个理由：

它们摇尾巴;二、三、四、五段具体介绍了关于狗摇尾巴的这项研究。故文章为总分结

构。故选A。

15.答案：B

解析：推理判断题。根据"Thereisacloserelationshipbetweenhumansanddogsfor

thousandsofyears.,,以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了狗的一些相关信息，可以在

第二单元动物的世界发现这篇文章。故选B。

16.答案：ADCBE

解析：本文主要介绍了人们庆祝秋分的活动。

①根据上句"AutumnEquinoxisanimportanteventinmanyculturesandtraditionsaround

theworld."可知，此处继续介绍秋分的基本信息。A选项“今年是9月22日。”符合

语境。故选A。

②根据上句"ChinaDailyhasnotedsomethingaboutthebettereggsforthegame.“可知，

《中国日报》报道了一些关于比赛用蛋的更好选择，此处应介绍什么样的鸡蛋适合比

赛。D选项“四五天大的鸡蛋更适合比赛。”符合语境。故选D。

③根据上句"OnAutumnEquinox,peopleoftentakethesepapersfromhousetohouseand

sayorsingsomewordswithgoodwishes."可知，在秋分这一天，人们经常带着这些纸

挨家挨户地说或唱一些祝福的话;此处应表达他们这样做会得到什么。C选项“他们这

样做可能会得到一些零花钱。”符合语境。故选C。

④根据上句"Qiucaiisakindofwildautumnvegetable."可知，秋菜是一种野生秋菜，

此处应介绍秋菜。B选项“它很薄，大约20厘米长。”符合语境。故选B。

⑤根据下句"Asweenjoytheseactivities,AutumnEquinoxismorethanaday.It'sa

celebrationofnature'sbalanceandatimeforustojoininage-oldtraditions.“可知，当我彳门

享受这些活动时，秋分不仅仅是一天，它是对自然平衡的庆祝，也是我们加入古老传

统的时刻;此处应表达这些特别的活动非常有意义。E选项“这些特别的活动展示了每

个季节有意义的时刻。”符合语境。故选E。

17.答案：①himself②getting③months④control/tocontrol⑤says⑥way⑦easily⑧when⑨

First⑩from

解析：本文主要讲的是邓芳写了一本书《我这样控制自己的情绪》，告诉我们生气时

要控制自己的情绪。

①句意:他发现自己突然生气了。根据下文“Laterhegottoknowthatheshouldcontrol

thefeelingsandstop...angry.以及备选词可知，此处指他发现自己突然生气了，应用反

身代词;he“他”，人称代词的主格，其反身代词为himself“他自己”。故填

himselfo

②句意:后来他明白了自己应该控制自己的情绪，不要再生气了。根据“heshould

controlthefeelings”以及备选词可知，他应该控制自己的情绪，不要再生气了；空前为

stop,stopdoingsth.“停止做某事"，动词短语;get”变得"，动词，此处应填动名词

形式。故填getting。

③句意:这本书三个月前出版了。根据"Thebookcameoutthree...ago.”以及备选词可

知，此处指这本书三个月前出版了，空前为基数词three“三个”，空处应填名词

month”月份”的复数形式。故填months。

④句意:你会发现这本书主要帮助人们控制情绪。根据下文“Thebooksayspeoplecan

controltheiranger.以及备选词可知，此处指这本书主要帮助人们控制情绪;helpsb.do

sth.“帮助某人做某事"，helpsb.todosth.“帮助某人做某事"，动词短语;control“控

制”，动词，空处应填control/tocontrol。故填control/tocontrolo

⑤句意:书中说，生气只会让问题变得更糟。根据下文“Thebooksayspeoplecan

controltheiranger.以及备选词可知，此处指书中说，生气只会让问题变得更糟;句子

时态为一般现在时，主语为“Thebook”，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式;say

“说”，动词，其三单形式为says。故填says。

⑥句意:生气不是一种正确的行为方式。根据"Beingangryisnotaright...toact.”以及

备选词可知，此处指生气不是一种正确的行为方式，空前有不定冠词a,空处应填单

数名词;way“方式"o故填way。

⑦句意:所以，不要轻易生气是人们应该做的。根据‘'don'tbeangry...iswhatpeople

shoulddo"以及备选词可知，此处指不要轻易生气，应填副词;easy“容易的”，形容

词，其副词形式为easily。故填easily。

⑧句意:这本书给出了H个在人们生气时帮助他们的小技巧。根据“Thisbookgives

eleventipstohelppeople...theybecomeangry.v以及备选词可知，此处指这本书给出了

11个在人们生气时帮助他们的小技巧，应用连词when"当…….时”引导时间状语从

句。故填wheno

⑨句意:首先，当你生气的时候,请朋友停止和你说话。根据“…ofall”以及“Then”

以及备选词可知，firstofall“首先”，固定搭配，且句首首字母要大写。故填First。

⑩句意:当你生气的时候，离开这个问题，去别的地方。根据“Whenyouareangry,

walkaway...theproblemandgosomewhereelse.v以及备选词可知，此处指当你生气的时

候，离开这个问题，去别的地方;awayfrom“远离”，固定搭配，空处应填from。故

填from0

18.答案：①that/which②to③the④and⑤are

解析：本文介绍了丝绸之路的相关知识。

①句意:丝绸之路是连接欧洲、非洲和亚洲的不同道路的名称。由“TheSilkRoadisthe

nameofdifferentroads...connectedEurope,AfricaandAsiav可知，句子是定语从句，先

行词是name,为物，关系词用that或which。故填that/which。

②句意:大约3000年前，人们开始沿着丝绸之路旅行。begantodosth."开始做某

事”，固定短语。故填to。

③句意:中国的丝绸贸易成为当时世界上最重要的贸易。由“…mostimportant”可知，

此处是形容词的最高级，应加定冠词the。故填the。

④句意:他们还携带和交易许多其他不同的产品。由“carried…traded”可知，此处应用

and连接两个谓语动词。故填and。

⑤句意:在现代，古老的丝绸之路路线仍然在使用。由“Inmoderntimes,theoldSilk

Roadroutes（路线）…stillused”可知，句子为一般现在时的被动语态，其结构

为:am/is/are+过去分词，主语为复数，be动词用are。故填are。

19.答案：A

解析：句意:她喜欢在空闲时间跑步。free空闲的;quiet安静的;happy开心的;safe安全

的。inone'sfreetime”在某人空闲的时候“，固定短语。故选A。

20.答案：B

解析：句意:从她的母亲安吉拉记事起，她就一直在跑步。tell告诉;remember记

住;suggest建议;influence影响。由“Andshehasbeenrunningforaslongashermother

Angelacan...”可知，此处指从记事起。故选B。

21.答案：D

解析：句意:安吉拉对当地日报记者说：“当莫莉开始走路时，她是以一种速度，也就是

全速。"avoided避免:imagined想象considered认为;started开始。由“When

Molly...walkingw可知，此处指开始走路。故选D。

22.答案：D

解析：句意：“她没有走路。她到处跑。"nowhere无处;anywhere任何地方;somewhere

某处;everywhere到处。由aShedidn'twalk.Shejustran...,,可知，指她到处跑。故选

Do

23.答案：C

解析：句意:现在她正在训练，计划在16天内从墨尔本跑到堪培拉625公里。speeding

速度;managing管理;training训练;processing处理。由“Nowsheisin...torun625kmin

16daysfromMelbournetoCanberra”可知，此处指训练。故选C。

24.答案：C

解析：句意:活动将于下个月开始。show展览;trip旅行;activity活动;performance表演。

由“run625kmin16daysfromMelbournetoCanberra”可知，指这项活动。故选C。

25.答案：A

解析：句意:莫莉计划为儿童癌症研究所运营，为患有脑癌的儿童筹集资金。raise筹

集;provide提供;serve招待;pay支付。Raisemoney"筹钱"，固定短语。故选A。

26.答案：A

解析：句意:据安吉拉说，莫莉的姐姐菲比不幸死于这种疾病，当时她们的姐姐艾娃只

有两岁。sadly难过地;confusedly困惑地;nervously紧张地;angrily生气地。由"the

illness...tookthelife”可知，此处指疾病不幸地带走了她的姐姐。故选A。

27.答案：C

解析：句意：莫莉是我们家唯---个没见过菲比的人。yet还;ever曾经;never从

不;already已经。由"ShediedbeforeMollywasbom”可知，此处指莫莉没有见过菲

比。故选C。

28.答案：D

解析：句意：“她感觉不好，为儿童癌症研究所跑步是她的主意。这似乎是她想为菲比

做的事，”安吉拉说。luck幸运；style风格;turn转动;idea主意。由"itwasher...todo

thisrunforChildren'sCancerInstitute”可知，此处指她的主意。故选D。

29.答案：B

解析：句意：“她感觉不好，为儿童癌症研究所跑步是她的主意。这似乎是她想为菲比

做的事，”安吉拉说。affords提供;wants想;follows跟随;encourages鼓励。由"Itseems

tobelikesomethingshe...todoforPhoebe可知，此处指她想为菲比做一些事情。故选

B。

30.答案：C

解析：句意:当她跑21公里时，这对她来说是正常的，她需要2小时45分钟。final最

终的;total总共的;normal正常的;personal个人的。由"it's...forherandittakeshertwo

hoursand45minutes”可知,此处指21公里跑2小时45分钟是正常的。故选C。

31.答案：B

解析：句意:她没有上气不接下气，一直在和她妈妈说话。getholdof获得;getoutof摆

脱;getbackto答复;getusedto适应。getoutofbreath”上气不接下气"，固定用法。故

选B。

32.答案：A

解析：句意:她的妈妈和她一起骑自行车去堪培拉。t。向；b