2022年人教版选择性必修三高考英语一轮复习词汇全册核心单词语境考查清单（含答案）

人教新教选修第三册

全册核心单词语境考查

要求：根据句子的提示写出相关单词的或者短语的正确形式。

unitlArt

1.Everyone'sopinionisboundtobes.（主观的）

2.Histonechisrealfeelingsmoretrulythanhiswords.（传递）

3.Ican'ttellthetwinsa.分开adv

4.Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwithyourpwewillgiveyouafullrefund.（购买）

5.Shesoonacquiredarasafirst-classcook.（名声）

6.Scientistshavemadeabintheirtreatmentofthatdisease.（突破）

7.Canyougiveamorepdefinitionoftheword?（精确）

8.Pmanhuntedwildanimalswithcrudestoneimplements.（原始的）

9.Developmentsonthisissuewillbedealtwithinasreport.（随后的）

10.Whenhiswifedied,hisworldfella.（瓦解；崩溃）

11.Itisnot（realism）toexpectpeopletospendsomuchmoney.（现实的）

12.Religiousvaluescanoftendiffergreatlyfromh（humanity）morals.（人性的）

13.Sheisoneofthemosti（influence）figuresinlocalpolitics.（影响的）

14.Thee（emerge）ofthenewideaencouragedus.（出现）

15.Exploringo（out）spaceisachallengetomankind.（夕卜面的）

16.Hestudieds（sculptor）becauseheenjoyedworkingwithclay.（雕像）

17.（除...之夕卜）beingamagicalplace,MachuPicchualsobringsalotofbusinessandmoney

toPeru.

18.Whather（使她与..不同,使突出）fromtheothercandidatesforthejobwasthatshehadalotof

originalideas.

19.Thesunbrokeataroundlunchtime.（破云而出）

20.Scientiststhinktheyarebeginningtobreakinthefightagainstcancer.（突破）

21.Scientistshavemadeamajorbinthetreatmentofcancer.（突破）

22.Deforestationhashadadisastrouseffect（influence）theenvironment.

Hewasvery（influence）inshapingthegovernment'seconomicpolicy.

1/10

23.Heearned/established/gained/acquiredarasanentertainingspeaker.（名誉）

24.TheweatherinEnglandislivinguptoitsr.（名声）

25.Attheheightofhercareersher（把…分等级；属于某等级）secondintheworld.

26.Newrestrictionshavebeenplacedonthep（购买）ofguns.

27.Ticketsmust（购买）twoweeksinadvance.

28.Thesune（出现，浮现）frombehindtheclouds.

29.Fmwritingtocmyheartfelt/sincereapologies（toyou）fbrmynotkeepingthepromise.

30.Morespecificandlesss（主观的）criteriashouldbeusedinselectingpeopleforpromotion

withinthecompany.

31.ManypeopleinBritainaref（喜欢）ofgardening.

32.Thecity（投资，投入）millionsofdollarsinthemuseuminthelasttenyears

33.It'sachanceforstudents（投入）timeinvoluntarywork.

34.Hehasbeenc（批评）forincompetence.

35.Despitestrong（批评）,thenewsystemisstillinplace.

36.Thenumberoftouriststotheresortd（下降）by10%lastyear.

37.Maryd（谢绝；婉言拒绝）Jay'sinvitationtodinner.

38.Shonashowedmeroundthee（展览品）.

39.Themuseumisstagingane（展览）ofPicasso*swork.

40.Weweretreatedtoan（表现，表演）ofthefootballersspeedandskill.

41.Thisnewcontractenabledthecompanytogain（enter）into/toChinesemarket.

42.Theclosingdateforis31March.参赛作品的截止期是3月31日。

43.Therapid（expand）ofcitiescancausesocialandeconomicproblems.

44.Thafse（p）（精确地，的确如此）whatImeant.

45.Hekickstheballwith（precise）andaccuracy.

46.Youshouldpaypattentiontoyourspelling.不寻常的；特别的

47.Itwasagoodconcert-Ienjoyedthelastsong（尤其，特别）.

48.Thetwohousesstood500metersa.（指空间或时间）相隔，相距

Unit2HealthyLifestyle

2/10

1.Ifyoua（滥用，虐待）yourbodynow,you'llpaythepricewhenyou'reolder.

2.Thecrowdstarted（辱骂）himafterhefailedtosaveagoal.

3.Theproductwasdeveloped（短语：回答，回复）customerdemand.

4.Shestartedsingingtothebabyandwasr（奖励，奖赏）withasmile.

5.Computerscanbeused（促进，促使）languagelearning.

6.Thestudentswill（检查，测验）in/onallsubjectsattheendofterm.

7.Theresearch（审查;剖析）theeffectsofalcoholonlongtermmemory.

8.Playingcomputergameswasstartingtohaveanegativeeffectmywork.

9.Hisfinancialproblemsescalated（猜词：）afterhebecameunemployed.

10.Theyappearedsurprisinglyp（悲观的）abouttheirchancesofwinning.

11.Sheiso（乐观的）aboutherchancesofwinningagoldmedal.

12.Thelecturedraggedonandmymindw（走神了，漫游）.

13.WhenIsawtheexamquestionsmymindjustwentb.（一片空白）

14.Thecommittee（由...组成）representativesfromboththepublicandprivate

sectors]//）

15.Ifyougetupearly,trynottodeveryoneelse.（打扰）

16.Don'td（弄舌L,搅舌L）thepapersonmydesk.

17.1wasdeeplydanddepressedbythenews.这消息使我深感不安和沮丧。

18.Youshouldn*thavedoneitwithoutc（咨询，同..商量）me.

19.Heturnedandsaway,singinghappilytohimself.蹦蹦跳跳地走

20.Hes（不参力口）chemistryclassthreetimeslastmonth.

21.Aninspiringteachercansstudentstosucceed.（激励）

22.tocanut（=openit）敲开裂缝

23.Theseshoesare（穿破了）.

24.Helooked（疲惫的）,asifhe*dmissedanighfssleep.

25.（exhaust）,heslidintobedandfellfastasleep.

26.ItwassuchahotnightthatIhadacoldshowertormyself.（使…神清气爽）

27.Hefelt（=moreenergeticandrelaxed）aftertheholiday.（神清气爽的）

3/10

28.Hercapacity（理解,掌握）informationisamazing.

29.Judylayonthesofa,ainherbook.朱迪躺着沙发上专心致志地看书。

unit3EnvironmentalProtection

1.Environmentalgroupswantasubstantialreductioninthe（emit）ofgreenhousegases.

2.Isn'tlunchreadyyet?Pms.（饿死了）

3.20millionpeopleface（饿死）unlessavastemergencyaidprogrammeislaunched.

4.Makesureyou'vesignedthechequebefore（seal）theenvelope.

5.Thediscoveryofnewevidencesealed（猜词：）hisfete.

6.Coalpowerplantsrsulphurdioxide（二氧化硫）intotheatmosphere.（释放）

7.Theband'slatestalbumwill（发行）nextweek.

8.Hepunchedthepillowinanefforthisanger.他捶打枕头来发泄愤怒。

9.Thisyear'sharvestisinsufficientagrowingpopulation.维持

10.Shesmultipleinjuriesintheaccident.遭受；蒙受；经受

11.Alargeinternationalmeetingwasheldwiththeaimofpromotings（可持续的）

developmentinallcountries.

12.Manyscientistssubscribetotheviewthatgreenhousegasesarecausedbytheburningoffossil

f（燃料）

13.Progresswasslow,sconcernsthatthestadiumwouldnotbefinishedontime.增强,刺

激，使更强烈

14.Wemetinalocalbarmuch（frequent）bystudents.

15.Busesrun（frequent）betweenthecityandtheairport.

16.Theconcertwill（广播，播送）livetomorrowevening.

17.Honestyisthebestp.（政策）

18.Speedisrestricted30mphintowns.

19.Thegovernmenthasagreedtolift（restrict）onpressfreedom.

20.Hes（抓住）thechance/opportunityofafreeflightwithbothhands.

21.1wass（侵袭；突然控制）byawaveofpanic.

22.Thehealthcaresystemmustbesubstantiallyr.

4/10

23.Wemusttrytoliveinpeaceandhwiththosearoundus.（和谐）

24.Itisah（和谐的）classwherepupilsarehappyandindustrious.

25.Allapplicationsmust（提交）byMonday.

26.IfI（屈从于）theirdemands,theywoulddropthechargeagainstme.

27.Whenisthefinaldateforthe（提交）ofentries?

28.（代表）theStudents9Union,Iamwritingtocalloneveryonetotakepartinoursummer

programnamedCarefortheAged.

29.Herreplyshowedthatshewasverysensitive（含义：）tocriticism.

30.Inthemovie,heplaysaconsiderateandsensitive（含义：）fathertryingtobringuptwo

teenagechildrenonhisown.

31.Myteethareverysensitive（含义：）tocoldfood.

32.asensitive（含义：）instrument

33.That*snotavery（origin）suggestion.

34.Itisgenerallyacceptedthatfootball（origin）inChina.

35.Afteraweekinbed,shewasfullyr（恢复，复原）tohealth.

36.Suchkindnessrmyfaithinhumannature.

37.（conserve）electricity,wearecuttingdownonourheating.

38.Energy（conserve）reducesyourfuelbillsandhelpstheenvironment.

39.Theteacherwalkedaround（检查）theirwork.

40.However,oncloseri（检查）,anumberofproblemsemerged.

41.Thecompany（fine）£20000forbreakingsafetyregulations.

42.1cannottolerate（call）aliar.

unit4AdversityandCourage

1.Wrapupwarmly-it'sb（寒冷的）outside.

2.Failingthefinalexamswasabdisappointmentforme.令人不快的

3.Whydidshe（拒绝你的邀请）？

4.Membership（qualify）youfbradiscountonpurchases.

5.She*swell（qualify）forthejob.

5/10

6.ApplicantsshouldhaveanEFL（qualify）andayear'steachingexperience.

7.Sheneverlostherenthusiasmteaching.

8.Allthestaffare（enthusiasm）abouttheproject.

9.Theflightattendantwelcomedus.乘务员迎候我们登机。

10.Theplanecrashed,killingall157passengers.

11.Theteacher（指派，分配）adifferenttasktoeachofthechildren.

12.1havealotofreadingmaterialstocompletebeforetheendofterm.（assign）

13.Hercolleaguesweregreenwith.她的同事都非常眼红。

14.Thecarwascompletelyc（毁坏，压坏）underthetruck.

15.Shehadahugeconhergeographyteacher.（迷恋；喜欢）

16.TheTitanicwasapassengershipwhichs（下沉，沉没）in1912.

17.Don*tjustleaveyourdirtyplatesinthes（洗碗槽）！

18.Myhearts（下沉）whenIwasinformedthatmyapplicationwasrejected.

19.Snowforcedmanydrivers（抛弃）theirvehicles.

20.Whenshewasdismissed,shea（沉湎于...）herselftodespair/depression.

21.Thefrozengroundwassoonbwith/insnow.

22.AllIneedisaroofovermyheadandadmeal.像样的；相当不错的

23.IsthepaintingagPicasso?（货真价实的）

24.Thereformsaremotivatedbyagconcernforthedisabled.（真诚的）

25.Despiteanumberofsetbacks,theyp（坚持不'慨）intheirattemptstoflyaroundtheworld

inaballoon.虽屡遭挫折，他们仍不断尝试乘气球环游世界。

26.Theonlywaytooutshineyourcompetitorsisthroughhardworkanddogged（顽强的）

p（毅力）.

27.Bothsidesmetinordertotrytor（解决）theirdifferences.

28.HaveyoumadeanyNewYear'sr?你有什么新年计划吗？

29.Thepolicecarriedoutatinvestigation.深入的,彻底的

30.Thedoctorwasverytandaskedlotsofquestions.Z田致的

31.农产品总称：（不可数）产品（可数）生产（n）

6/10

32.诗歌总称：（不可数）诗人诗歌（可数）

33.家具总称：（不可数）

34.珠宝总称：（不可数）珠宝_________________（可数）

35.Theyareseekingtobuildafaithful（recreate）oftheoriginalElizabethantheatre.

36.Oneofhisr（娱乐，消遣）isplayinggolf.

37.Itismostexpensive（做广告）atpeakviewingtimes.

38.Wearecurrentlyaanewsalesmanager.（在报纸、互联网等上）征聘

39.Herhandswerer（粗糙的）butstrongandwarm.

40.Shemadear（粗略的）estimate/calculationofthelikelycost.

41.Tmalwaysseasickiftheseaisr（波涛汹涌的）.

42.Shedoesn*twanttomakeabigemotional（commit）toSteveatthemoment.

43.Acareerasanactorrequiresonehundredpercentc（奉献）.

Unit5Poems

1.Wordscannotexpressmysat/overYuanLongping'sdeath.（悲伤）

2.Withas（忧伤的）sighshefoldedtheletterandputitaway.

3.Overone-quarteroftheadultpopulationarenotfullyliterate（猜词：）.

4.Asurprisingpercentageofthepopulationisilliterate（猜词：）.

5.Hegaveuphisjobsothathecouldnhismotherathome.（护理）

6.Theoppositionpartyrecited（猜词）alonglistofthegovemmenfsfailings.

7.（recite）israthertiresome,butitisveryimportant

8.Peacemarkedanewdawn（猜词：）inthecountry'shistory.

9.Heleftthehousejustasthedaywasdawning.（猜词：）

10.Suddenlyitdawnedonmethat（猜词：）theycouldn'tpossiblyhavemetbefore.

11.1alwaysgetbutterfliesinmystomach（猜词：）beforeIgoonstageandperform.

12.Hewasanatennisplayeruntiltheageof20,whenheturnedprofessional.（业余的）

13.She*sagoodmoodtoday（=happyandfriendly）.

14.Theyareeachrecognizedspecialistsintheirr（分别的，各自的）fields.

15.Inthe200meters,LucyandSarahcamefirstandthirdr（分别地）.

7/10

16.1helpedhimputupsome（shelf）inhisbedroom.

17.Thoughmostcherrytreesarenotyetinfull,crowdsoftouristsarealreadyflockingto

WuhanUniversity.Tocontrolthenumberofvisitors,theuniversityhasstartedtochargevisitorsan

（A场费用）of20yuan（$3.22）fromMarch18.

18.Shestaredatmewitha（无表情的）expressiononherface.

19.Theyfeltgreatsympathythevictimsofthecrash.（同情•,•）

Ihavesomesympathythispointofview.（同意）

20.1didnotfeelatall（sympathy）towardsKate.（同情的）

21.Severalibystanderswereinjuredintheexplosion.（无辜的）

22.Childrenlosetheir（纯真无邪）astheygrowolder.

23.Hisaccountofwhathappenedthatnightdidn'tcorrespondwith（含义：）thewitness*s

version.

TheBritishjobofLecturercorrespondsroughlyto（含义：）theUSAssociateProfessor.

Shecorrespondsregularlywith（含义：）herformerteacher.

24.Shewasa（占支配地位的;）figureintheFrenchfilmindustry.

25.There*snowayIcanthatdeadline.我根本无法在那个期限内完成。

I'mafraidyou'vethedeadline-thedeadlineforapplicationswasMay1st.

26.Themedalisbeingkeenlybyeightgymnasts.竞争；争夺；角逐

27.Pleasewelcomeournext（参赛选手）.

28.Thestatementwascarefullyandcheckedbeforerelease.修改；润色

29.Theinstructionslookvery.这说明书看起来很难懂。

30.Therescueoperationhasbeenbybadweather.使复杂化

31.Lawsagainstracialpmustbestrictlyenforced.（偏见）

答案

Unitl

1.subjective2.conveyed3.apart4.purchase5.reputation6.breakthrough7.precise8.Primitive

9.subsequent10.apart11.realistic12.humanistic13.influential14.emergence15.outer

16.sculpture17.Apartfrom18.set...apartfrom...19.through20.breakthrough21.on22.influential

8/10

/influential23.reputation24.reputation25.ranked26.purchase27.bepurchased28.emerged

29.convey30.subjective31.fond32.hasinvested33.toinvest34.criticised35.criticism36.

declined37.declined38.exhibition39.exhibition40.exhibition41.entry42.entries43.expansion

44.exactly/precisely45.precision46particular47.inparticular48.apart

Unit2

1.abuse2.abusing3.inresponseto4.rewarded5.tofacilitate6.beexamined7.examined8.on9.严重

了;每况愈下10.pessimistic11.optimistic12.wandered13.blank14,consistsof/ismadeupof/is

comprisedof/iscomposedof)15.disturb16.disturb17.disturbed18.consulting19.skipped20.skipped

21.stimulate22.crack23.wornout24.wornout25.Exhausted26.refresh27.refreshed28.to

absorb(toacquire/toattain)29.absorbed