山东省临沂市2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷（含答案）

山东省临沂市2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷

学校：___________姓名：班级：___________考号：

一'阅读理解

WeRun（微信运动）isanofficialaccount（公众号关注组件）onWeChat.Itlets

usersseetheirdailystepcount（步数）.Oneofitsmostpopularthingsisaleaderboard（排

行榜）amongfriends.Userscanseehowtheirresultsarecompared（比较）withothers9.

AsmoreandmorepeopleareusingWeRun,wewonderwhatwecanlearnabouta

personjustfromknowinghisstepcount.Herelefstakeacloserlook:

Fewerthan50steps:Anyonewhotakesfewerthan50stepsinonedaymaybeillorsad.

Ormaybeheorsheisjusttoolazytogetoutofthebed!

50—500steps:Ifseasytohaveafewhundredsteps.Evengoingshoppingonfootwill

beenough.

501——8,000steps:Moststudentsandworkerswilltakebetween501and8,000stepsa

day.Thestepcountisofteninthemiddleoftheleaderboard.Butyourparentswillalways

giveyourstepcountathumbs-up（It'stheirjobtocareaboutyou!）.

8,001一30,000steps:Salespeopleandfilmworkersarelikelytotakethesestepsaday,

astheyarealwaysonthemove.

Morethan30,000steps:Mostly,thestepcountcanbeonthetopoftheleaderboard.

They'repostmen,porters,cleanersandsoon.They'rethepeoplewhohelpusliveeasyand

comfortablelivesandkeepourenvironmentniceandclean.

Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleuseWeRun,fromtheyoungtotheold.Tosome

degree（在某种程度上），aperson'sWeRunstepcountcanshowhisorhercharacterand

personallife.

1.Accordingtothepassage,whatisWeRun?

A.It'sapopulargameonWeChat.

B.It'sanapptomakepeoplewalkmore.

C.It'sanofficialaccounttocountusers9dailysteps.

2.Whichstepcountmaybeinthemiddleoftheleaderboard?

A.450.B.6500.C.Morethan20,000.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thumbs-up"mean?

A.点赞B.转发C.收藏

4.Youcanfindthispassageina.

A.tourguide.B.sportsmagazine.C.foodmagazine.

Wehavemadeasurveyaboutthefoodwehaveinadayinourclass.Herearetheresults.

Accordingtotheresults,thedoctorgaveusthefollowingsuggestions.Weshouldhave

morevegetables,andfewersnacks.Ahealthydiet（饮食）isimportant.

Weshouldhavemorevegetables,andfewersnacks.Ahealthydiet（饮食）is

important.

5.Whatisthesurveyabout?

A.Thestudents5hobbies.B.Thestudents9eatinghabits.

C.Thestudents9lifestyles.D.Thenumberofstudents.

6.Accordingtothechart,whafsthefavoritefoodintheclass?

A.Vegetables.B.Meat.C.Grains（谷物）.D.Snacks.

7.Howmanystudentsarethereeatingmoregrainsthanvegetables?

A.About25.B.About15.C.About10.D.About20.

8.Whatcanwelearnfromthedoctor'sadvicetothestudents?

A.Snacksareimportantforstudents.B.Theresultsareimportant.

C.Havingmorevegetablesisnecessary.D.Moststudentshaveahealthydiet.

Theseyears,peopleshowallkindsofthingsontheInternet一goodfood,niceclothes,

wonderfulvacationsandsoon.Nowshowingthenumberofstepsisbecomingpopular.

Peoplearefindingitimportanttobeingoodhealth.Tokeephealthy,manypeoplegoto

workonfoot.Whentheystartwalking,theyopenthecounterappontheirphonetorecord

（t己录）howmanystepstheywalk.Afteraday'swalk,somepeopleshowthenumberon

WeChatorSina.Wecanmakethemlearnfromeachotherandkeepexercising.

“Thishelpsmetoexercisemuchanddevelopagoodhabit,9,MissLiusaid."Icanalso

talkabouthowtokeephealthywithmyfriendsonWeChat.Weareinthesamegroupto

encourage（鼓励）eachothertokeepexercising/9

MrWulikestoexercise.Butinthepasthewaskindoflazyanddidn'twanttoexercise

everyday."AfterIusethestepcounterapp,everythingisdifferent.Ifsgreattoexercisewith

myfriends.Sometimesthereareprizesforthosewhowalkmoresteps.Ireallylike返'he

said.

Walkingisarelaxingandusefulwaytoexercise.Boththeoldandtheyounglikeit.

Recordingthestepshelpspeopledevelopagoodhabitofwalking.Thenumbercanmake

peoplemoreinterestedinwalking.Butdon'ttakethenumbertooseriously.

9.WhatCANNOTweknowfromthesecondparagraph?

A.Whymanypeoplegotoworkonfoot

B.Howtheyusethestepcounterapp.

C.Inwhichplacestheyusetheapp.

10.Theunderlinedword"it"hererefersto

A.HealthB.walkingC.theprize.

11.Whichistherightstructureofthepassage?

1I1

A0Bfhcrfn

12.Whafsthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.KeepHealthyThroughWalking

B.HowtoUseTheApp

C.HowToKeepHealthy?

Itwasn'taverygoodweek.OnTuesday,Sam'sfatherlosthisjob.ThenonWednesday,

Sam'smothersaidthatthehouserent（租金）wasgoingup.OnFriday,RosaaskedSamto

gotoherbirthdayparty,buthewasn'thappy.Hehadonlyonedollarandthatwasn'tenough

tobuyagift.Heknewhecouldn'taskMomorDadforanymoney——notthisweek!

“Well,“Samthought,66Idon'thavetimetoworryaboutthis.Ihaveareport（报告）to

write,andIneedtogotothelibrary."

Inthelibrary,Samfoundtherewasabooksale.Abookgothisattention.Itwasa

cookbook（食谱）ofChinesefood.Withhislastdollar,heboughtthebook.Hethought

RosamightlikeitbecauseheoftensawChinesefoodinherlunchbox.

ThepartyonSaturdaywasalotoffun.Rosaopened（打开）allthegiftsandthanked

everyone.WhensheopenedSam'sgift,shepaused（停顿）anddidn'tsayanything.Sam

wonderedif（是否）shelikedthebook.WhenSamgothome,hegotane-mailfromRosa.

DearSam,

Yourgiftwasthenicest.HowdidyouknowIwouldlikeacookbookofChinesefood?

MygrandmaisfromChina.Withthecookbook,IcanmakeChinesefoodforher.Thankyou

somuch.

Love

Rosa

13.Whydidn'tSamaskhisparentsformoney?

A.Hisfamilyhadahardtimethisweek.

B.Hewasafraid.

C.Hehadenoughmoney.

14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“attention“probablymeaninChinese?

A.宣传B.赞扬C.关注

15.WhatdoweknowaboutRosafromthethank-youe-mail?

A.SheisfromChina.

B.ShelikedSam'sgift.

C.Sheisgoodatcooking

16.Whatdoesthestorytellus?

A.Everydollarisimportant.

B.Second-handthingsareuseful.

C.Thegiftcomingfromtheheartisthebest.

July10th,Sunny

MynameisTom.Today,myparentsandIdecidedtogoonavacation.Inthemorning,

wetookthebustoDongshanIsland,abeautifulislandwithnicebeaches.Werent（租）a

houseneartheseaforthreedays.Webroughtsometeaandfoodwithus,becausewewanted

tohavearelaxingtime.Atabout10:00a.m,wegottothebeach.Therewerelotsofpeople

there.Wefeltveryexcited.Myfatherwentswimminginthesea.MymotherandIsatonthe

beachandhavesometeaandfood.

July11th,Rainy

Wegotupearlyinthemorning.Whenwewalkedtothebeach,therewereonlyafew

people.Wesawthesunrise（日出）there.Howbeautifulitwas!Thenwewalkedalongthe

beachandplayedwiththesand（沙子）allmorning.MyfatherandIwentfishinginthe

afternoon,butwedidn'tgetanyfish,becauseitrainedheavily.

July12th,Sunny

Itwasafinedaytoday.Howtimeflies!Itwasthelastdayofourvacation.Weatesome

seafoodatnoon.Ittasteddelicious.Thenwetookthebustogohome.Itwasreallyagreat

vacation.

17.WhendidTom'sfamilydecidetogoonavacation?

18.HowdidTom'sfamilyfeelwhentheygottothebeach?

19.WhatdidTom'sfamilyseeonthesecondmorning?

20.WhowentfishingonJuly11th?

21.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

二、补全对话，情景问答

22.A:Hello,Lily.

B:Hi,Bill!①?

A:Myweekendwasgreat!IwatchedthemovieHomeComingwithmyfamily.

B:Whatdoyouthinkofit?

A:②.Everyonewasdeeplymoved.

B:③?

A:Igotothemoviesonceamonth.④.

B:Idon'tlikewatchingmovies,butmytwinsisterLucydoes.Shegoestothemoviestwicea

month.

A:Thafsinteresting.Isyourtwinsisterasoutgoingasyou?

B:⑤.Sheisquieterthanme.

A:Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme?

B:sure.Seeyoutomorrow.

三、短文填空题

23.Everyoneofus,richorpoor,shouldatleasthaveoneortwogoodfriends.Your

friendswilllistentoyouwhenyouspeak,willtakecareofyouwhenyouaresick,andwill

betogetherwithyouinyourjourneythroughlife.

Everyoneneedsfriends.Friendshipcanmakeushappier.①Hereissome

advice.

♦Makefriendswithapersonwhoiseasytogetalongwith.

♦Youshouldmakefriendswithapersonwhohassomethingincommonwithyou.

♦Giveyourfriendahandwhenheorsheisintrouble.②

♦（3）Youmustnottakeadvantageof（利用）yourfriend.Don'tcheat（欺

骗）them.Thisisthemostimportantthinginafriendship.

♦Eventhebestfriendsmayhavequarrel（争吵）sometimes.Ifthishappens,don't

letyourquarrellasttoolong.④

Friendshipisakindoftreasure（贝才富）inourlife.Itislikeabottleofwine（酒）,the

longeritiskept,thebetteritwillbe.

A.Howcanwefindagoodfriendandgetonwellwitheachother?

B.Trytomakeupwith（和好）yourfriendssoon.

C.Believeineachother.

D.Friendsshouldalwaysbereadytohelpeachother.

E.Youdon'tneedlotsoffriendsaslongasthey'regood.

24.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺

完整。

A.thanB.soC.butD.unhappyE.anyoneF.brought

Alittlegirlthoughtshewasnotasbeautifulasothergirlsandnobodylikedher.Soshe

wasalways®Shealwaysstayedathomebyherselfanddidn'tliketotalkto②

Oneday,hermothergaveherabeautifulhairclip（发夹）.Whensheworeit,she

lookedmuchmorebeautiful®before.Shedecidedtowearittoschool.

Onherwaytoschool,shefoundthateveryonewhosawhersmiled（微笑）ather.

Mostofherschoolmatessaidhellotoher,（4）thisneverhappenedbefore.She

thoughtthatthebeautifulhairclip⑤thewonderfulthingstoher.Shewasso

happyaboutthat.

25.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺

完整

A.theB.athomeC.themD.educationalE.importantF.can

Thoughallherclassmateswantedtoknowwhathappenedtoher,shedidn'twanttotell

①aboutherbeautifulhairclip.

Whenshewentbackhomeafterschool,hermotheraskedher,"Didyouknowyouleft

yourhairclip②?Ifounditbythedoorthismoming.^^

Shewassurprised（惊讶的）tohearwhathermothersaid.Sheunderstoodthatshe

didn'twear③haircliptoschoolatall.

It'snotimportantwhatwewearorhowwelook.Themost®thingishowwe

thinkaboutourselves(我彳门自己).Ifwewanttodoathingwell,firsttrytobeconfident

(自信的).Ifwethinkwecan,we®.

26.Everyoneneedsfriends.Butdoyouknow①tofindrealfriendsand

keepit?②AmericanwriternamedSallytellsyoungstudentssomegoodwaysto

findfriends.

Sallysaysfindingfriendshipisjust③plantingatree.Youplanttheseedand

takecareofittomakeitgrow.

Shesaysyoushouldfirstchoosesomeonewhocanbeagoodfriend.Itdoesn'tmatter

whetherhehasmoneyorgoodlooks.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandhelpful.Ifyouhavea

badday,agoodfriendshouldbeagood④(listen)andtryhisbesttohelpyou.

Ifyouwanttomakefriendswithsomeone,youshouldmakeeachotherlive⑤

(happy).Butwhatshouldyoudowhenyoufightwithyourfriend?Youmaytrytohavea

talkwith⑥(he)orher.Ifyourfrienddoesn'twant©(talk),you

canwritealettertotellhimorherhowyouare®(feel).

Sallyalsotellsussomesmallbutimportant®(thing).Rememberthat

friendshipisoneofthe⑩(wonderful)thingsinyourlife.Lifeisgreatwhen

youhavefriends.

四、写作题

27.假如你是李华，刚刚你收到来自英国笔友Tina的一封邮件，请根据下面内容给她

回一封邮件。

DearLiHua,

How'severythingwithyouthesedays?Ihearyou'vemadeanewfriendEllaatschool.

Whatisshelike?Isshesimilartoyouordifferentfromyou?

YousaidyouwenttoElla'sparents9farmwithherlastweekend.Whatdidyoudothere?

Didyouhaveagoodtime?

Yours,

Tina

1.邮件内容必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥；

2.语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；

3.用英文作答，不少于80词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

DearTina,

I'msogladtohearfromyou.Everythinggoeswellthesedays.NowI'lltellyou

somethingaboutmynewfriendEllaandouractivitieslastweekend.

Whataboutyou?Iseverythinggoingwellwithyou?

Yours,

LiHua

参考答案

1.答案：c

解析：

2.答案：B

解析：

3.答案：A

解析：

4.答案：B

解析：

5.答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据"Wehavemadeasurveyaboutthefoodwehaveinadayinour

class.”可知这个报告是关于学生们的饮食习惯的。故选B。

6.答案：D

解析：细节理解题。根据图表可知每天吃零食的人数多于吃其他食物的人数。故选

Do

7.答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据图表可知吃谷物的学生大约有25名，吃蔬菜的学生大约有

10名，由此可知吃谷物的学生比吃蔬菜的学生多了大约15人。故选B。

8.答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据uAccordingtotheresults,thedoctorgaveusthefollowing

suggestions.Weshouldhavemorevegetables,andfewersnacks.”可知医生建议多吃蔬

菜。故选C。

9.答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据uPeoplearefindingitimportanttobeingoodhealth.Tokeep

healthy,manypeoplegotoworkonfoot.Whentheystartwalking,theyopenthecounterapp

ontheirphonetorecord（t己录）howmanystepstheywalk.Afteraday'swalk,somepeople

showthenumberonWeChatorSina.Wecanmakethemlearnfromeachotherandkeep

exercising."可知，本段说的人们步行上班的原因以及如何使用计步器这个应用程序，

故选C。

10.答案：B

解析：词义猜测题。根据"Whentheystartwalking,theyopenthecounterappontheir

phonetorecord（记录）howmanystepstheywalk.”可知，当他们开始走路时，他们打开

手机上的计步器应用程序来记录他们走了多少步。所以“counterapp”指的是“计步

器”，故选B。

11.答案：A

解析：篇章结构题。根据整个文章的理解可知，第一段引出有一个很流行的app；第

二段介绍这款app；第三、四段分别介绍不同的人对这个app的态度；第五段进行总结

对这个app应该如何看待，所以文章的结构A选项符合，故选A。

12.答案：A

解析：最佳标题题。根据uWalkingisarelaxingandusefulwaytoexercise.Boththeold

andtheyounglikeit.Recordingthestepshelpspeopledevelopagoodhabitofwalking.v以

及整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍一款有助于步行的app,以及人们对这个app的态

度等，故选A。

13.答案：A

解析：推理判断题。根据"Sam'sfatherlosthisjob."和"Sam'smothersaidthatthe

houserent（租金）wasgoingup."可以推测出这一周对他的家庭来说过得很艰难，因此

Sam没有向父母要钱。故选A。

14.答案：C

解析：词义猜测题。根据"Abookgothisattention.Itwasacookbook（食谱）ofChinese

food."可知，这本书引起了他的注意力，所以“attention”在这里表示的是“关注”。

故选C。

15.答案：B

解析：推理判断题。根据邮件中“Yourgiftwasthenicestv可知，Rosa非常喜欢Sam

的礼物。故选B。

16.答案：C

解析：主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了萨姆在没有多少钱的情况下，为罗莎选择了一本

中国食谱的书籍作为生日礼物。结合邮件中的"Yourgiftwasthenicest.v可推理出，

文章旨在说明“发自内心的礼物是最好的”。故选C。

17.答案：TheydecidedtogoonavacationonJuly10th.

解析：木艮据第——段“July10th,SunnyMynameisTom.Today,myparentsandIdecidedto

goonavacation.可知，Tom一家是在7月1。日决定去度假的。故填Theydecidedto

goonavacationonJuly10th.

18.答案：Theyfeltveryexcited(whentheygottothebeach).

解析：根据第一段“Atabout10:00a.m.,wegottothebeach.Therewerelotsofpeople

there.Wefeltveryexcited.”可知，当他们到达海滩时，他们感到非常兴奋。故填They

feltveryexcitedwhentheygottothebeach./Theyfeltveryexcited.

19.答案：Theysawthesunriseonthesecondmorning.

解析：根据第二段“Wegotupearlyinthemorning.Whenwewalkedtothebeach,there

wereonlyafewpeople.Wesawthesunrise(日出)there.”可知，在度假的第二天早上，

他们看到了日出。故填Theysawthesunriseonthesecondmorning.

20.答案：TomandhisfatherwentfishingonJuly11th.

解析：根据第二段"MyfatherandIwentfishingintheafternoon,butwedidn'tgetany

fish,becauseitrainedheavily.”可知，在7月H日，Tom和他的父亲去钓鱼了。故填

TomandhisfatherwentfishingonJuly11th.

21.答案：ItmainlytalksaboutTom'sfamily'svacation.

解析：这是一个开放性问题，但可以根据文章内容来回答。文章主要讲述了Tom和他

的家人的假期经历，包括他们去东山岛的旅行、在海滩上的活动、钓鱼以及享受海

鲜。故填ItmainlytalksaboutTom'sfamily'svacation.

22.答案：①Howwasyourweekend?

②Itisreallymeaningful/educational/great/good/interesting...

(3)Howoftendoyougotothemovies?

④What/Howaboutyou?

⑤No,sheisn't./No.

解析：本文是A和B的对话，主要谈论的是看电影的事情，两人相约一起去购物。

①根据"Myweekendwasgreat”可知，此处是询问对方的周末过得怎么样。故填How

wasyourweekendo

②根据"Whatdoyouthinkofit?"和“Everyonewasdeeplymoved.”可知，这部电影很

好。故填Itisreallymeaningful/educational/great/good/interesting...

③根据"Igotothemoviesonceamonth”可知，此处是在问多久去看一次电影。故填

Howoftendoyougotothemovies.

④根据"Idon'tlikewatchingmovies”可知此处反问对方对看电影的看法，即

What/Howaboutyou。故填What/Howaboutyou。

⑤根据"Isyourtwinsisterasoutgoingasyou?"和"Sheisquieterthanme.”可知，B的

双胞胎姐姐不外向。故填No,sheisn't/No。

23.答案：ADCB

解析：

24.答案：DEACF

解析：①句意:所以她总是不开心。空处作表语，应用形容词，结合“Shealways

stayedathomebyherselfanddidn'tliketotalkto...”可知，女孩不高兴，故选D。

②句意:她总是一个人待在家里，不喜欢和任何人说话。根据"Shealwaysstayedat

homebyherselfanddidn'tliketotalkto..."可知，此处指的是“不喜欢和任何人说话”，

故选E。

③句意:她看起来比以前漂亮多了。根据“muchmorebeautiful...before”可知，此处指

的是“比以前漂亮多了"，morebeautiful为比较级，与than“比"连用，故选A。

④句意:她的大多数同学都向她问好，但这种情况以前从未发生过。根据"Mostofher

schoolmatessaidhellotoher...thisneverhappenedbefore.”及选词可知，此处前后句是转

折关系，应用but连接，故选C。

⑤句意:她认为美丽的发夹给她带来了美好的东西。根据"thebeautifulhairclip...the

wonderfulthingstoher”及选词可知，女孩认为发夹给她带来了美好的东西，故选F。

25.答案：CBAEF

解析：①句意:虽然她所有的同学都想知道她发生了什么事，但她不想告诉他们她美丽

的发夹。根据“Thoughallherclassmateswantedtoknowwhathappenedtoher,shedidn't

wanttotelL.”及选词可知，此处指的是“女孩不想告诉他们"，故选C。

②句意:你知道你把发夹忘在家里了吗?根据"Ifounditbythedoorthismorning.v及选

词可知，此处说的是女孩把发夹落在了家里，故选B。

③句意:她知道她根本没带发夹去上学。前面提到的名词此处再次提到应用定冠词

the,故选Ao

④句意:最重要的是我们如何看待自己。根据"It'snotimportantwhatwewearorhow

welook.Themost...thingishowwethinkaboutourselves（我们自己）”及选词可知，此处

说的是“最重要的事情是如何看待自己”，故选E。

⑤句意:如果我们认为我们能，我们就能。根据"Ifwewanttodoathingwell,firsttryto

beconfident（自信的）.Ifwethinkwecan,we…”及选词可知，此处指的是“能"，故选

Fo

26.答案：①how②An③like④listener⑤happily⑥him⑦totalk⑧feeling⑨things⑩most

wonderful

解析：本文主要讲的是一个美国作家关于交朋友的建议。

①句意:但是你知道如何找到真正的朋友并保持友谊吗?根据"doyouknow...tofindreal

friends"可知是指如何找到真正的朋友，应用how“如何”。故填how。

②句意:一位名叫莎莉的美国作家告诉年轻学生一些交友的好方法。此处泛指一个美国

作家，American以元音音素开头，应用