Unit7-8++复习 人教版八年级英语下册

八下Unit7-8【复习目标】1.掌握形容词，副词的比较级和最高级。2.掌握现在完成时的用法。3.巩固中考高频单词和短语。【预习导学】1.重点单词tourist,include,protect,succeed,research,towards,modern,belong,eversince,million2.短语asfarasIknow,takein,upto,walkinto,fallover,fullof,hurryup,inthefaceof3.句型What’sthehighestmountainintheworld?It’shigherthananyothermountain.HaveyoureadLittleWomenyet?Yes,Ihavealreadyreadit.【考点讲解】population是名词，意为“人口，人口数量”population做主语时谓语动词要用单数形式，当其前面有分数或百分数等词修饰时，表示整体中的一部分人，谓语动词用复数形式。询问人口数量时要用What’sthepopulationof…?提问，表示人口“多”或“少”通常用large或small。针对练习：(1)Wouldyoumindtellingme______thepopulationofthissmallvillageis?A.whatB.howmanyC.howmuchD.which(2)Indiahasa______populationand72percentofthepeoplearebelowtheageof40.A.smallB.largeC.bigD.little2.辨析already,yetalready已经，用于肯定句中，位于助动词之后，过去分词之前，也可以位于句末。e.g.I’vealreadyreadthisbook.yet已经，还没，尚未，用于疑问句或否定句中，常位于句末。e.g.HaveyoureadLittleWomenyet?针对练习：(3)Mysisterhasn’tfinishedreading_______.Pleasegivehermoretime.A.stillB.neverC.yetD.already(4)Ihave_______toldBobthegoodnews.Youdon’tneedtocallhim.A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.tectv.意为“保护”，名词protection。常用结构为：protect…from…“保护……免受……”。4.include表示“包含，包括”，强调一个整体里面包含一些部分，including常用作介词，表示“包括”。e.g.Thebookincludeseightunits.Hehasmanyfriends,includingTom.5.succeed表示“成功”，常用结构：succeedindoingsth.e.g.Theclimberssucceededingettingtothetopofthemountainintheend.6.fulladj.意为“满的，完整的”，fullof“满是……的”fillv.意为“用……装满”befullof=befilledwith意为“被……填满”e.g.Thebagisfullofrice.=Thebagisfilledwithrice.针对练习：(5)Hewasveryexcitedandhiseyeswas_____withtearswhenheheardthegoodnews.A.filledB.coveredC.providedD.started(6)Thestudentsarefull_____energy,becausetheyallwanttowinthefootballgame.A.toB.ofC.withD.in7.belongv.属于，归属。belongto意为“属于……,为……所拥有的”,belongto不能用于被动语态，也不能用于进行时态。注意：belongto中的to是介词，后接名词或人称代词的宾格形式，不能接名词性物主代词或名词所有格。针对练习：(7)TheAmericanwarships（军舰）haveappearednearSouthChinaSeaIslandagain.WemustlettheAmericansknowclearlythattheislands___China.A.comefromB.believeinC.careaboutD.belongto【中考练兵】练习题Ⅰ.单项选择1.(2019广东)Fishingisoneof________activitiesamongthemiddle­agedpeople.A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular2.Sheisleavingtotakepartinthefinalpoemcompetition.Iwishheragreat________．A.speedB.methodC.pressureD.success3.—Whatsubjectdoyoulike________，English,mathorphysics?—Ofcourse,English.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.abetter4.It’salready7：50.Ifyouwanttogettothemeetingontime,youmust________,Jack.A.hurryupB.ringupC.stayupD.pickup5.LucyhaswonNo.1inthe100­meterrun,andshehopestobreakherown________nextyear.A.lawB.promiseC.purposeD.record6.Whilecomingintoanewclass,you’dbetter________yourselffirst.A.avoidB.compareC.expectD.introduce7.Thoughtheplayerwasverytired,hestillkeptrunning________thefinishingline.A.towardsB.withC.duringD.after8.Samisdoingsome________abouttheancientSilkRoadthesedays.A.exerciseB.operationsC.researchD.experiments9.Withtheimprovementofthelivingstandards,peoplewishtohave________foodthanbefore.A.healthyB.healthierC.healthiestD.thehealthiest10.Nowadays,________farmersleavetheirhometowntosearchforworkinthecities.A.millionofB.twomillionsC.millionsofD.twomillionofⅡ.词语运用Althoughtheworldishungry,itiseventhirstier.Whilenearly3/4oftheearthiscovered1.________water,weareshortofdrinkingwater.2.________(actual)about97%ofthewaterontheearthisseawater.Howcanwedealwiththeproblemoflackingdrinkingwater?3.________(one),weshouldsavewaterandnotwasteit.Second,weshouldprotectourwaterresourcesandnotpollute4.________(they).Lastly,weshoulddiscoverwaystoreusewater.Scientistshavegotsome5.________(achieve)inthisfield.Butpeople’s6.n________forwaterisincreasingdaybyday.Westilldon’thaveenoughwater.Whatelsecanwedo?Theseaseemstohavethe7.________(good)answer.Thereisplentyofwaterin8._______sea.Butweneedtotakethesaltawayfromtheseawater.Thisisveryexpensive.Wehaven’t9.________(success)indealingwiththeproblem.10.________scientistscanfindcheaperwaystodoit,wewillsolvetheproblemgradually.Ⅲ.连词成句1.have,Tibet,you,to,ever,been_______________________________________________________?2.I,Tom,harder,work,than________________________________________________________.3.the,her,dog,lady,hasn’t,found,yet________________________________________________________.4.who,in,class,jumps,your,highest_______________________________________________________?5.has,finished,already,homework,he,his________________________________________________________.八下Unit7-8参考答案针对练习1.A2.B3.C4.A5.A6.B7.DⅠ.1.D2.D3.C4.A5.D6.D7.A8.C9.B10.CⅡ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说