2024-2025学年高中英语Module1LifeintheFuturePeriod3课时作业含解析外研版必修4

PAGE课时分层作业三Module1Period3Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.FromtomorrowtoJune17,hewillbetravelling(travel)alongtheYangtzeRiver.

2.Canyouimaginewhatkindofcarwewillbedriving(drive)in2024?

3.Wewillbeclimbing(climb)YueluMountainatteno’clocktomorrowmorning.

4.—DidyouinviteSarahtoyourbirthdayparty?—Sorry,Iforget.Iwillcall(call)hernow.

5.Ihopehewillfind(find)agoodjoboneday.

Ⅱ.单句改错1.Daniel’sfamilywillspendingtheirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.(will后加be)2.Ifyouplantwatermelonseedsinspring,youwillbeeatfreshwatermeloninthefall. (eat→eating)3.—CanIcallyoubackattwoo’clockthisafternoon?—I’msorry,butbythenIbeflyingtoBeijing.Howaboutfive? (be前加will)4.TheplacesofinterestinXi’anattractmyfamilyallthetime,andIhopewewillbeenjoyourselvesthistimenextyear. (enjoy→enjoying)5.Whenhecomestomyhousetomorrow,Iwillbewrittenthereport. (written→writing)6.Afteryoutakethemedicine,youwillbefeltmuchbetter. (felt→feeling)Ⅲ.完成句子1.下午五点至六点之间不要给我打电话,那时我们在吃饭。Don’tphonemebetween5:00p.m.and6:00p.m.Wewillbehavingdinnerthen.2.克雷格教授明晚作关于伊特鲁里亚陶器的演讲。ProfessorCraigwillbegivingalectureonEtruscanpotterytomorrowevening.3.我今晚将在办公室里待到很晚。Iwillbestayinglateintheofficethisevening.4.明天这个时候你会在做什么呢?Whatwillyoubedoingthistimetomorrow?5.今日下午我没空,我要为一个挚友送行。Iwon’tbefreethisafternoon.Iwillbeseeingafriendoff.Ⅳ.语法填空Ifyouarelookingforanewjob,here1._________(be)somejobinterviewtipsyoushouldkeepinmindwhen2._________(meet)withapotentialemployer.First,besuretodress3._________(appropriate)forthesituation.Ifyouareinterviewingforateachingjob,thenyoumightwanttoconsider4._________(wear)nicepantsandadressshirt.5._________,youdon’twanttooverdressfortheintervieweither.Next,besuretodosomeresearchon6._________companyforwhichyouareinterviewing.Thiswillhelpyouknowifyouhavetheneeded7._________(skill)orexperiencetoworkforthatcompany.Findingoutsomethingaboutthecompanywillalsohelpyouaskintelligentquestionsabouttheirbusinesstoshow8._________(they)youareinterestedintheircompany.Finally,bepreparedtotellthemwhyyouwouldbethe9._________(good)choicefortheposition.Youdon’thavetoboastaboutyouraccomplishments,butyoucantelltheminaconfidentanddirectway10._________youcanhelptheircompanybetterthanotherapplicants.

1.【解析】are。考查主谓一样。本句的主语为somejobinterviewtips,故谓语动词应用are。2.【解析】meeting。考查分词作状语。本句中动词meet与逻辑主语you构成主动关系,所以运用现在分词短语在句中作状语。3.【解析】appropriately。考查副词。副词appropriately修饰动词dress,意为穿着适当。4.【解析】wearing。考查分词作宾语。consider后跟动词的-ing形式,意为考虑做某事。5.【解析】However。考查连词。句意:假如你面试的是一份老师工作,那么你可能会考虑穿一条美丽的裤子和一件衬衫。然而,你也不想为这个面试过度装扮。上下两句为转折关系,空后有逗号,故用连词however。6.【解析】the。考查定冠词。名词company为可数名词,后面又有定语从句表示特指,故用定冠词the。7.【解析】skills。考查名词单复数。skill为可数名词,此处意为工作所需的技能与阅历。skill应用复数skills表示泛指。8.【解析】them。考查代词。此处为固定结构,showsb.sth.,向某人展示某物,动词show后应跟宾格,故填they的宾格them。9.【解析】best。考查形容词最高级。形容词前有定冠词the,应用形容词的最高级。句意为告知他们你会是这个职位最好的选择。10.【解析】why。考查宾语从句的连接词。此处为tellsb.sth.的双宾语结构,why引导的宾语从句表缘由。本句意为以一种自信并干脆的方式告知他们为什么你可以比其他申请者更好地帮助他们的公司。A(2024·全国卷Ⅰ)Asdataandidentitytheftbecomesmoreandmorecommon,themarketisgrowingforbiometric(生物测量)technologies—likefingerprintscans—tokeepothersoutofprivatee-spaces.Atpresent,thesetechnologiesarestillexpensive,though.ResearchersfromGeorgiaTechsaythattheyhavecomeupwithalow-costdevice(装置)thatgetsaroundthisproblem:asmartkeyboard.Thissmartkeyboardpreciselymeasuresthecadence(节奏)withwhichonetypesandthepressurefingersapplytoeachkey.Thekeyboardcouldofferastronglayerofsecuritybyanalyzingthingsliketheforceofauser’stypingandthetimebetweenkeypresses.Thesepatternsareuniquetoeachperson.Thus,thekeyboardcandeterminepeople’sidentities,andbyextension,whethertheyshouldbegivenaccesstothecomputerit’sconnectedto—regardlessofwhethersomeonegetsthepasswordright.Italsodoesn’trequireanewtypeoftechnologythatpeoplearen’talreadyfamiliarwith.Everybodyusesakeyboardandeverybodytypesdifferently.Inastudydescribingthetechnology,theresearchershad100volunteerstypetheword“touch”fourtimesusingthesmartkeyboard.Datacollectedfromthedevicecouldbeusedtorecognizedifferentparticipantsbasedonhowtheytyped,withverylowerrorrates.Theresearcherssaythatthekeyboardshouldbeprettystraightforwardtocommercializeandismostlymadeofinexpensive,plastic-likeparts.Theteamhopestomakeittomarketinthenearfuture.【语篇概述】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了一种新的科技——智能键盘,它能给e-space用户带来平安,而且这项技术也不贵。1.Whydotheresearchersdevelopthesmartkeyboard?A.Toreducepressureonkeys.B.Toimproveaccuracyintyping.C.Toreplacethepasswordsystem.D.Tocutthecostofe-spaceprotection.【解析】选D。细微环节理解题。依据第一段的Atpresent,thesetechnologiesarestillexpensive,though.和其次段的ResearchersfromGeorgiaTechsaythattheyhavecomeupwithalow-costdevicethatgetsaroundthisproblem:asmartkeyboard.可知,探讨者们开发智能键盘是为了降低e-space爱护的成本。故选D。2.Whatmakestheinventionofthesmartkeyboardpossible?A.Computersaremucheasiertooperate.B.Fingerprintscanningtechniquesdevelopfast.C.Typingpatternsvaryfrompersontoperson.D.Datasecuritymeasuresareguaranteed.【解析】选C。细微环节理解题。依据其次段的Thekeyboardcouldoffer...thekeyboardcandeterminepeople’sidentities可知,由于每个人的打字方式不同,使得智能键盘能够识别人的身份。故选C。3.Whatdotheresearchersexpectofthesmartkeyboard?A.It’llbeenvironment-friendly.B.It’llreachconsumerssoon.C.It’llbemadeofplastics.D.It’llhelpspeeduptyping.【解析】选B。细微环节理解题。依据最终一段的Theteamhopestomakeittomarketinthenearfuture.可知,探讨者们希望智能键盘能早日面世。故选B。4.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A.Adiary. B.Aguidebook.C.Anovel. D.Amagazine.【解析】选D。文章出处题。本文介绍了一种新的科技——智能键盘,它能给e-space用户带来平安,由此可知,本文是一篇关于科技的文章,结合所给选项可知,本文可能来自一本杂志。故选D。BArobotcalledBina48hassuccessfullytakenacourseinthephilosophyofloveatNotreDamedeNamurUniversity(NDNU),inCalifornia.AccordingtocourseinstructorWilliamBarry,associateprofessoratNDNU,Bina48istheworld’sfirstsociallyadvancedrobottocompleteacollegecourse,afeathedescribedas“remarkable”.Therobottookpartinclassdiscussions,gaveapresentationwithastudentpartnerandparticipatedinadebatewithstudentsfromanotherinstitution.Beforebecomingastudent,Bina48appearedasaguestspeakerinBarry’sclassesforseveralyears.OnedaywhenaddressingBarry’sclass,Bina48expressedadesiretogotocollege,adesirethatBarryandhisstudentsenthusiasticallysupported.RatherthanenrollBina48inhisRobotEthics:PhilosophyofEmergingTechnologiescourse,BarrysuggestedthatBina48shouldtakehiscoursePhilosophyofLoveinstead.“Loveisaconcept,Bina48doesn’tunderstand,”saidBarry.ThereforethechallengewouldbeforBarryandhisstudentstoteachBina48whatloveis.“Someinterestingthingshappenedintheclass,”saidBarry.HesaidthathisstudentsthoughtitwouldbestraightforwardtoteachBina48aboutlove,which,afterall,is“fairlysimple—it’safeeling,”saidBarry.Buttherealitywasdifferent.Bina48endeduplearning“31differentversionsoflove,”saidBarry,highlightingsomeofthechallengeshumansmayfacewhenworkingwithartificialintelligenceinfuture.Bina48participatedinclassdiscussionsviaSkypeandalsotookpartinaclassdebateaboutloveandconflictwithstudentsfromWestPoint.Bina48’scontributiontothedebatewasfilmedandpostedonYouTube.ItwasjudgedthatBina48andNDNUclassmateswerethewinnersofthisdebate.Inthenextdecade,BarryhopesBina48mightbecomecomplexenoughtoteachaclass,thoughhesaysheforeseesrobotsbeingusedtobettertheteachingandlearningexperience,ratherthanreplacinginstructorscompletely.【语篇概述】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了机器人Bina48胜利地完成爱的哲学这门课程。Bina48参与探讨、作报告、参与辩论,在课堂上的表现堪称是非凡的。它的表现展示人工智能或许在某种程度上比人类更聪慧,将来它被希望在教学和学习上更好地被利用。5.WhatwasBina48’sperformancelikeinclass?A.Extraordinary. B.Insignificant.C.Far-reaching. D.Unattractive.【解析】选A。推理推断题。依据其次段的句子“Bina48istheworld’sfirstsociallyadvancedrobottocompleteacollegecourse,afeathedescribedas‘remarkable’.Therobottookpartinclassdiscussions,gaveapresentationwithastudentpartnerandparticipatedinadebatewithstudentsfromanotherinstitution.”可知,Bina48在课堂上参与探讨,与伙伴一起作报告,参与辩论,被描绘成为“卓越的”。因此推断它的表现是非凡的。故选A。6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“addressing”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Dealingwith. B.Consultingwith.C.Givingaspeechto. D.Sendingaletterto.【解析】选C。词义揣测题。依据上文“Beforebecomingastudent,Bina48appearedasaguestspeakerinBarry’sclassesforseveralyears.”可知,在做学生之前,Bina48在Barry的课堂上担当客座讲师好几年,因此推断它常常作演讲,故画线词所在句意为:一天当Bina48在Barry的课堂上演讲时,它表达了想要上高校的愿望,Barry和他的学生热忱地支持它的这个愿望。故画线词词义与C项“作演讲”意义相近。故选C。7.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ItwasinterestingforBina48tolearnaboutlove.B.ItwasquitetoughforBina48tolearnaboutlove.C.Artificialintelligencemaysomehowbesuperiortoman.D.Humanscanlaunchachallengetoartificialintelligence.【解析】选C。推理推断题。依据第四段最终一句“Bina48endeduplearning‘31differentversionsoflove,’saidBarry,highlightingsomeofthechallengeshumansmayfacewhenworkingwithartificialintelligenceinfuture.”可知,Bina48最终学习了31种不同版本的爱,强调了人类将来可能会面临的人工智能的挑战。因此推断人工智能或许在某种程度上比人类高级。故选C。8.WhatdoesBarrythinkofthefuturedevelopmentofBina48?A.Itwillsurelybeabletoserveasateacher.B.Itwillbeabletopromotelearningandteaching.C.Itwillcompletelytaketheplaceofinstructors.D.Itwillbesmartenoughtocontrolhumanbeings.【解析】选B。推理推断题。依据最终一段的内容可知,Barry认为将来Bina48可能会变得足够困难,可以教授课程,他预料机器人将被更好地用于教学和学习体验,而不是完全取代老师。因此推断他认为Bina48在将来能够促进学习和教学。故选B。阅读理解Howtoimproveourlife?Manypeoplethinkthattheyhavetoacceptwhateverlifethrowsatthem.They’llsay,“Thisismydestiny.Icannotchangeit.”Ofcoursenot!Youdon’thavetosufferneedlessly.Yourlifedependsonyou,notonotherfactors.Iknowawomanwhosaysshejustacceptswhatlifegivesherbecauseshehasdoneeverythingshecantoimproveit.Guesswhatherlifestyleis?Shewakesupinthemorning,goestowork,comesbackhome,relaxes,chatswithpeople,watchesTV,andthengoestosleep.Nextday,thesameroutinecyclefollows.Huh!Isthiswhatshecalls“doingherbest”?ShebelievesshehastriedherbestandjustacceptsitinherheartthatthisisthelifethathasbeenintendedforherandthatherluckcanonlychangeifGodwillsit.Shehasn’trealizedthatwehavetodoourshareofmakingtheefforttolivethelifeofourdreams.Rememberthatyouharvestwhatyousow.Youhavetogetoffthesofa,getyoureyesofftheTVscreen,getyourhandsoffthephone(unlessit’shelpfultoyoursuccess),andgetyourmindandbodytowork!Don’texpectyourlucktochange,unlessyoudosomethingaboutit.Ifsomethinggoeswrong,don’tjustregarditasatemporary(短暂的)problem.Instead,learnyourlesson,makethemostofthesituation,anddosomethingtosolvetheproblem.It’snotenoughtothinkpositively;youalsohavetoactpositively.Ifsomeone’slifeisintrouble,doyoujusthopeandpraythatthingswillturnoutfine?Ofcoursenot!Yougettodoanythingyoucantosavetheperson.Soitiswithyou