2024-2025学年黑龙江省绥化市绥棱县一中高三上学期10月月考英语试题及答案

2024～2025学年度上学期高三10月月考试卷英语考生注意：1．满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。3．本卷命题范围：外研版必修第一册至必修第三册。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanthinkofcloning?A.Ithasnosideeffectatall.B.Itshouldbestrictlyforbidden.C.Itmaycausetroubleforhumans.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Husbandandwife.C.Teacherandstudent.C.Stopyoungpeoplesmoking.C.Theirpoliticsteacher.C.Windy.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdotheyhopetodo?A.Stopcigaretteproduction.B.Advisepeoplenottosmoke.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whoaretheytalkingabout?A.TheirChineseteacher.B.Theirhistoryteacher.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatdoesthemanthinktheweatherwillbelikeinApril?A.Cool.B.Hot.第1页/共12页第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.Whereisthewomanprobablygoingthisafternoon?A.Tothelibrary.B.Toaswimmingpool.C.Toaprofessor’sclass.C.Finishapaper.C.Maths.7.Whatwillthemanhavetodothisafternoon?A.Studyhistory.B.Writeapoem.8.WhatdoesProf.Lowellprobablyteach?ALiterature.B.History.9.Whomdoesthemanwanttotalkwith?A.Mr.White.B.Jim.C.Dr.Smith.10.WhereisDr.Smith?A.Heisinhisoffice.11.Whichnumberiscorrect?A.77231058.B.Nobodyknows.B.77231059.C.Heisathome.C.77221069.12.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?A.Coffee.B.Tea.C.Water.13.Whatisthemandoing?A.WatchingTV.B.Writingsomereports.C.Listeningtotheradio.C.Inthemorning.14.Whendoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Lateatnight.B.Intheafternoon.第2页/共12页15.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inacar.B.Inanoffice.C.Inthehospital.16.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hewasattacked.B.Hewaswearingastocking.C.Hewascaughtbythepolicemen.17.Whatprobablyisthewoman?A.Theman’swife.B.Apolicewoman.C.Theman’sworkmate.18.Whereisthespeakerlivingnow?A.InacityinEngland.B.InaneasternEuropeancountry.C.Inasmalltownwithheraunt.19.Whatisstillaproblemtothespeaker?A.Thelivingconditions.20.Whatisthespeaker?A.Atourist.B.Theweather.C.Trafficrules.C.Adriver.B.Astudent.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADiscoverNatureSchoolsProgramsBecomingBears(Kindergarten－2grade)Bybecomingbabybears,childrenlearnfromtheir“parent”tosurvivetheseasons.Kidswillfindsafetyinthespringandlearnkindsoffoodbearseatduringthesummer,andthencreateacaveforwinterhibernation(冬眠)Afterlearningtheskillsneededtosurvive,studentswillgooutofthecaveasanindependentblackbearabletocareforthemselves.(1.5－2hours)WhoseClues?(3－5grade)Kidswilldiscoverhowplantsandanimalsusetheirspecialstructurestosurvive.Throughoutdoorstudyofplantsandanimals,kidswillrecognizetheirspecialstructuresandlearnhowtheyenablespeciestoeat,avoidtheir第3页/共12页enemiesandsurvive.Usingwhattheyhavelearned,kidswillchooseonespeciesandtellhowtheysurviveintheirlivingplaces.(3－4hours)WingedWonders(3－5grade)Birdsaddcolorandsoundtoourworldandplayanimportantecologicalrole.Studentswilllearnthebasicsofbirds,understandtherolebirdsplayinfoodchainsandgobird-watchingusingfieldguidesandtelescopes.Studentswilldohands-onactivities.Studentswillusetoolstobuildbirdfeeders,allowingthemtoattractbirdsathome.(3－4hours)ExploringYourWatershed(6－8grade)Wealldependoncleanwater.Examininghowouractionsshapethewaterwaysaroundus.Goonahiketoseefirst-handsomeofthechallengingwaterqualityproblemsinacity.Studentswilltestthewaterqualitytodeterminethehealthofanecosystem.·Eachprogramistaughtforaclasswithatleast10students.·Allprogramsincludeplentyoftimeoutdoors.Sopleaseprepareproperclothing,sunscreenandinsectkillersforchildren.·Totakepartinaprogram,pleaseemail.21.WhatcankidsdoatBecomingBears?A.Watchbears'performances.B.Takecareofbears.C.Learnhowtosurviveabearattack.D.Pretendtobebabybearstolearnaboutbears.22.Whichonewillkidswhoareinterestedinplantschoose?A.WhoseClues?B.ExploringYourWatershedD.WingedWondersCBecomingBears23.Whatdoallthefourprogramshaveincommonaccordingtothepassage?A.havethesameteachinghoursB.haveoutdooractivitiesC.areofferedduringsummerholidaysD.aredesignedforprimaryschoolstudentsBAgehasneverbeenaproblemforThessalonikaArzu-Embry.Afterall,she’salreadygothermaster’sdegree.TheNorthChicago-areagirlstartedhomeschoolingattheageof4.Shebeganhavinganinfluenceonotherssoonafter.Whenshewas6yearsold,shewasaninspirationalspeakeratanorganizationcalledTabithaHouseCommunityService,ashelterforpeoplewhowereforcedtoleavetheirhomesduetothesituationssuchasearthquakes,floodandothernaturaldisasters.第4页/共12页Attheageof11,shegraduatedfromhighschoolandthenearnedherbachelor’sdegreeinpsychologyin2013.Shecompletedthoseclassesonlineasshewastravelingforleadershipmeetings.Shedoesn’tstopthere,though.Thegirlplanstotakeupaviationpsychology(航空心理学)forherfurtherstudy,adecisioninspiredbyherfatherwhoisapilot.Shegrewuparoundairplanesandtookflightsallthetime.Hergoalistouseittodeterminewhetherpilotsaredealingwithproblemsthatcouldhavedeadlyresultsoncetheplanetakesoff—atopicthathasbeeninthenewslately.Forher,it’samixoftwoofherinterests.Inherfreetime,Thessalonikaenjoysplayingtennis,swimmingandbeingactiveinheryouthgroup.Shealsohasthreeself-publishedbooks,whichareonhersite.JumptheEducationBarrieriswrittentohelpstudentsfinishcollege,andIntheFutureaimstohelpbusinessownersdealwithtrends.HerthirdbookTheGeniusRacehasawiderappeal.Itisdesignedtohelppeopletobegeniusesinvariousareasoflife.24.WhatcanweknowaboutThessalonikafromthetext?A.Shemajoredinscienceandtechnology.B.Shegainedhermaster’sdegreeattheageof11.C.Shestartedhomeschoolingwhenshewas6yearsold.D.Shegotherbachelor’sdegreethroughonlinecourses.25.WhatisThessalonika’snextplanaccordingtothetext?A.Majoringinaviationpsychology.B.Beingactiveinheryouthgroup.C.Makinginspiringspeechesforleadershipmeetings.D.Writinganotherbooktohelppeopletobegeniuses.26.WhydoesThessalonikawritethebookJumptheEducationBarrier?A.Toraiseconcernaboutpsychology.B.Tohelppeopletobesuccessful.C.Togivestudentsahandtocompletecollege.D.Toshareherownexperiencewithothers.27.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.Homeschooling.B.Thewaytobeagenius.C.Threepublishedbooks.D.ThestoryofThessalonika.CGeneticmodification(基因改良)datesbacktoancienttimes,whenhumansinfluencedgeneticsbyselectivelybreedingorganisms(培育生物)accordingtoanarticlebyGabrielRangel,apublichealthscientistatHarvard第5页/共12页University.Whenrepeatedoverseveralgenerations,thisprocessleadstogreatchangesintheorganisms.Dogswerelikelythefirstanimalstobepurposefullygeneticallymodified,withthebeginningsofthateffortdatingbackabout32,000years,accordingtoRangel.Wildwolvesjoinedourhunter-gathererancestorsinEastAsia,wheretheaggressivecanineswerekeptinthehouseholdandbredtobecomedocileandeasiertogetalongwith.Overthousandsofyears,peoplebreddogswithdifferentdesiredcharacterandphysicalcharacteristics,eventuallyleadingtothewidevarietyofdogsweseetoday.Theearliestknowngeneticallymodifiedplantiswheat.ThisvaluablecropisthoughttohaveoriginatedintheMiddleEastandnorthernAfricaintheareaknownastheFertileCrescent,accordingtoa2015articlepublishedintheJournalofTraditionalandComplementaryMedicine.Ancientfarmersselectivelybredwheatgrassesbeginningaround9000B.C.tocreateimprovedvarietieswithlargergrainsandhardierseeds.By800B.C.,thecultivation(培养)ofimprovedwheathadspreadacrossEuropeandAsia.Thecontinuedselectivecultivationofwheatresultedinthethousandsofvarietiesthataregrowntoday.Cornhasalsoexperiencedsomeofgreatestgeneticchangesoverthepastfewthousandyears.Themaincropwaschangedfromaplantknownasteosinte,awildgrasswithtinyearsandonlyafewseeds.Overtime,farmersselectivelybredtheteosintegrassestocreatecornwithlargeearsburstingwithseeds.Beyondthosecrops,manyofthefruitandvegetablesweeattoday,includingbananas,applesandtomatoes,haveexperiencedseveralgenerationsofselectiveraising,accordingtoRangel.In1973,researchersalsomodifiedbacteriatobeusedasdrugs.In1982,humaninsulin(胰岛素)madefromgeneticallyengineeredbacteria,becamethefirstgeneticallyengineeredhumandrugsapprovedbytheFDA.28.Whatdoestheword“docile”inparagraph2mostprobablymean?A.Gentle.B.Loyal.C.Smart.D.Ambitious.29.Howdidtheancientfarmerstrytoimprovewheat?A.Throughselectivecultivation.B.Byeditingitsgenesconstantly.D.Byplantingitinlargenumbers.C.Throughmixturewithteosinte.30Whatcanweinferaboutgeneticmodification?A.Itisrarelyseenindailylife.B.Itwasquitedifficulttoaccept.D.Itplayedaroleinmedicalfield.C.Itishardlyinfluencedbyhumans.31.Fromwhichsectionofanewspaperisthetextmostprobablytaken?A.Health.B.Lifestyle.C.Science.D.Agriculture.D第6页/共12页Advancesingenerativeartificialintelligence(AI)haveenabledauthentic-soundingspeechsynthesis(语音合成)tothepointthatapersoncannolongerdistinguishwhethertheyaretalkingtoanotherhumanoradeepfake(深度伪造).Ifaperson’sownvoiceis“cloned”byathirdpartywithouttheiragreement,badguyscanuseittosendanymessagetheywant.ComputerscientistandengineerNingZhanghasdevelopedanewmethodtopreventunauthorizedspeechsynthesisbeforeittakesplace:atoolcalledAntiFake.Traditionaldeepfakedetectionmethodsonlyworkafterthedamageisdone.However,AntiFakepreventsvoicedatafrombeingsynthesizedintoanaudiodeepfakebeforehand.Thistoolturnsthetablesoncybercriminals(网络罪犯)byusingsimilarvoicecloningtechniquestheyemploy,butforvoiceprotection.Thesoftwarecomplicatesvoicedataextractionandfeatureidentificationcrucialforvoicesynthesis.“We’reusinganoppositeAItechniqueoriginallyusedbycybercriminals,butnowwe’reusingitagainstthem,”Zhangexplained.“Weslightlychangetherecordedaudio,justenoughtomakeitunusableforvoiceclonetrainingwhilestillsoundingnaturaltohumans.”BenZhao,aprofessorofcomputerscienceatUniversityofChicago,saysthatthesoftware,likealldigitalsecuritysystems,willneverprovidecompleteprotection.But,headdsthatitcanraisethebarandlimittheattacktoasmallergroupofindividualswithsignificantresources.AntiFakecanalreadyprotectshortervoicerecordingsagainstcloning.Thecreatorsofthetoolbelievethatitcouldbeextendedtoprotectlargeraudiodocumentsormusicfrommisuse.Butthemethodsandtoolsthataredevelopedmustbecontinuouslyadaptedbecausecybercriminalswilllearnandgrowwiththem.32.WhatistheprimarypurposeofAntiFake?A.Toimprovethequalityofsyntheticspeech.C.Todetectdeepfakesaftertheyhavebeencreated.happening.B.Toclonevoiceswithouttheowner’sapproval.D.Tostopunapprovedspeechgenerationfrom33.HowdoesAntiFakedifferfromthesetraditionalmethods?A.Itpreventsaudiodeepfakesinadvance.C.Itonlyworksonshortvoicerecordings.34Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?B.Itcannotdetectdeepfakesuntilcreated.D.Itreliesonhumanlistenerstoidentifydeepfakes.A.Developersshouldfocusonshortvoicerecordings.B.Thebattleagainstdeepfakesrequiresongoingefforts.C.AntiFakeisineffectiveagainstadvancedcloningtechniques.D.AntiFakeprovidespermanentsolutionstothedeepfakethreat.第7页/共12页35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheFutureofVoiceTechnology.B.AMethodforDetectingAIDeepfakes.C.TheChallengeofTellingHumanVoices.D.ATooltoKeepAIfromStealingYourVoice.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。SignsofHealthyFriendshipsOnceinawhileit’shelpfultoseeifyourfriendshipisashealthyasitcanbe.Youmightgetusedtoafriendshipovertimetothepointwhereyoudon’tseetheroomforimprovement.Andsincegreatfriendshipsarepriceless,youshouldalwayssurroundyourselfwiththekindofpeoplewhowillliftyourspirits,makeyoulaugh,andremind(提醒)youthatyouareloved.____36____Herearecharacteristics(特征)thatstrongfriendshipsshare.____37____Friendsmakeyoufeelcomfortablewithyourself,soyoudon’tneedtoactlikesomeoneyou’renot.Yourfriendsknowyourshortcomingsandloveyouanyway.Youareperhapsthe“bestversion”ofyourselfwhenyou’rewithyourfriends.Ahealthyfriendshipincludesplentyofgentlehonesty.Truefriendswon’tpretendjusttoavoidanargument(争论).____38____Asaresult,you’llknowwhereyoustandwithyourfriendsandwon’tbeafraidtoshareyourtrueopinions.Theyargueinahealthyway.Oneofthebiggestmisunderstandingsaboutgoodfriendsisthattheyneverfight.Butlet’sfaceiteveryonefights.____39____Infact,voicingyouropinionsfreelywillcauseyoutodisagreefromtimetotimeandthat’sokay.Healthyfriendshipsmeanyoucanbefriendswithsomeoneelse,too.____40____That’swhygreatfriendswillimproveyourrelationshipyetstillencourageyoutomeetpeopleandtrynewthingswithoutthem.Ahealthyfriendshipmeansthatsometimesthetwoofyouspendtimeapart,andthat’sokay.A.Arguingisn’tunhealthy.B.Isyourfriendshipashealthyasitcanbe?C.Goodfriendsdineouttogetherfromtimetotime.D.Goodfriendsarerealandhonestwitheachother.E.Withanunhealthyfriendship,youknowclearlythatsomethingis“off”.F.Evenifyouhavethebestfriend,itdoesn’thurttoexpandyoursocialcircle.第8页/共12页G.Inapositivefriendship,yourfriendswon’tlietoyou,andtheywon’thurtyourfeelingseither.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Istillrememberthatdayclearly.Izippedpast(快速闪过)myfathercleaningthetable.Secondslater,Izippedpasthimagain.Minuteslater,Iwas___41___wrappingAllyson’sbirthdaygiftswhileorderingacakeforhercomingparty.AssoonasIfinishedthe___42___glancedupandmetDad’sdisapprovinglook.“Youaretoo___43___andstressed,honey,”hesaid,sittinginachair,watchingThePriceIsRight.“Youneedto___44___andenjoylifealittlemore.”Hewas___45___Andatthatmoment,IrealizedIhadbeentotally___46___Dadinordertofinishallofthe___47___onmyto-dolist.AllDadwantedmetodowassitdownandspendsometimewithhim.Soldid.Iknewthepresent-wrappingcould___48___andthecakecouldbeorderedlater.IsatdownandwatchedThePriceIsRightwithDad.Itwashis___49___Welaughedandtalked.I’msogladthatIdidn’tmissthatspeciallasttimewithmydad____50____thatto-dolist.Daddypassedawayafewmonthslater,buthiswordsofwisdomremainwithme.WhenIamwritingnon-stop,tryingto____51____abooksoonorattemptingtocleantheentirehouseatonce,I’llrememberDad’swords.Actually,the____52____willalwaysbe,butspecialtimewithpeopleyou____53____canslipbyquickly.Sowatchashowwithyourparents.Playagamewithyourkids.Takealongromanticwalkwithyour____54____.Eachofthem____55____alottoyouandtheyaremoreimportantthanotherthings.41.A.politely42.A.journey43.A.excited44.A.comeover45.A.cleverB.proudlyB.callC.quicklyC.reportC.strangeC.giveupC.rightD.calmlyD.gameB.disappointedB.slowdownB.upsetD.busyD.breakoutD.puzzledD.ignoringD.tasks46.A.refusing47.A.purposes48A.waitB.annoyingB.promisesB.workC.observingC.rolesC.existD.continue49.A.chance50.A.asfor51.A.finishB.ruleC.favoriteC.exceptforC.keepD.choiceD.becauseofD.paintB.insteadofB.find第9页/共12页52.A.listsB.plansB.loveC.habitsD.pointsD.honorD.neighborD.talks53.A.believe54.A.customer55.A.affordsC.respectC.partnerC.explainsB.teacherB.means第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Dressedinlongrobes,acrowdofyoungpeoplewandersaroundroadsandparks.Theirflowingsleevesandheavilyembroidered(绣花的)skirtsshakeslightlyinthebreeze.Theyarenotactorsnoractressesinamovieset,butare___56___(accustom)towearingHanfuinathemedeven.Benefitngfromthegrowingpopularityofsocialmediaandacrazefortraditionalculture,Hanfu,atraditionalstyleofclothing,___57___(bring)backtotheforefrontbyanewwaveofChineseyouthseveralyearsago.Acommunitycalled“HuaYanHui”wasfoundedbyLiuXiangin2011,followinganactivity___58___appearedfromthedesire___59___(express)nationalidentityandgrowingculturalconfidence.YangKunning,borninthe1990s,openedanaccount___60___thevideo-sharingplatformBilibiliandpostedsomevideos___61___(feature)herselfwithastyleofHanfu.Thousandsofgood___62___(comment)andlikespourinonherchannelbecauseviewersfind___63___(elegant)inhervideos,mixingtraditionalculturewithmoderndancemovements.___64___HanfumarketinChinawasestimatedtoreach12.54billionyuanin2022andwill____65____(ultimate)riseto19.11billionyuanin2025,accordingtoresearchfirmiMediaResearch.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是李华，你了解到你的留学生好友Sam在暑假期间痴迷于微信朋友圈，经常发照片分享生活中的各种细节。请给他写封信，内容包括：1．对分享行为表示理解；2．阐述过度分享的危害；3．提出建议。注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：微信朋友圈WeChatMoment过度分享overshareDearSam,____________________________________________________________________________________________第10页/共12页________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourstruly,LiHua第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。OncetherewasalittlegirlnamedEmily.Althoughhersingingwasverypleasanttohear,lackingofcourage,sheneverdaredtosinginfrontofstrangers.Onesummer,theneighborhoodwhereshelivedwouldholdasingingcompetition.Herbestfriend,Lucy,cametoinvitehertoparticipateinthecompetition,butEmilysaid,“I’mafraidtotakepartinit.”Hermothersaid,“It’sokay;justdoitbravely.”Emilyfollowedhermama’sadviceanddecidedtogiveherselfatry.Thedaycame.EmilyandLucywenttothecompetitionsite.Butshewastootimid(胆小的)towalkontothestage.Shehadbeenwaitinguntilothersfinishedsinging.Sheshakily(颤抖地)forcedherselftostandonthestage.Shestartedtosing,buthervoicewassolow.What’sworse,shewassonervousthatsheforgotthelyrics(歌词)aftersingingafewwords.Beinglaughedatbyothers,embarrassedandshy,sheranawayfromthestage.Somenaughtyboysranafterherandsaid,“Emily,coward(胆小鬼)!Emily,coward!”Emilydidn’targuewiththem.Whatshewantedwastogobackhomeasquicklyasshecould.Finally,sherushedintothehouse,huggedhermomandcriedsadly.“Well,mypoorgirl,don’tcry.Tellmewhathappenedtoyou,”askedhermom.Emilylookedupathermotherandtoldherwhatshehadexperienced.Listeningtoher,hermomcuppedherfaceandsaid,“Itdoesn’tmatter,girl.Aslongasyoupracticesingingmoreinfrontofstrangers,youwillbecomebraverlittlebylittle.So,mygirl,don’tbebeatenbyafailure.Youcangoouttopracticesingingeveryday.Nomatterwhoislisteningtoyou,goonsingingandneverstop.Ibelievetherewillbeaharvestforyou.”注意：续写词数应为150左右。Emilylistenedtohermothercarefullyandfollowedhermom’ssuggestion.第11页/共12页Goingonsinging,shewalkedintothepark,wheremanypeopleweresinginganddancing.第12页/共12页2024～2025学年度上学期高三10月月考试卷英语考生注意：1．满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。3．本卷命题范围：外研版必修第一册至必修第三册。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanthinkofcloning?A.Ithasnosideeffectatall.B.Itshouldbestrictlyforbidden.C.Itmaycausetroubleforhumans.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Whatdoyouthinkofcloning?W:Nodoubtit’sagreatinvention.Butifit’snotproperlyhandled,itmayhavesomesideeffects.M:Whatdoscientistssayaboutit?W:Theyalsohavedifferentopinions.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.【答案】A【解析】B.Husbandandwife.C.Teacherandstudent.【原文】M:Hi,Mary.Verygladtoseeyouhere.第1页/共24页W:Hi,Robert.I’mgladtoseeyouhere,too.M:Yourbikeissobeautiful.Wherewasitmade?W:InChina.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdotheyhopetodo?A.Stopcigaretteproduction.【答案】AB.Advisepeoplenottosmoke.C.Stopyoungpeoplesmoking.【解析】【原文】W:Cigaretteproductionshouldbeconsideredillegal.Wouldn’tyouagreewithme?M:Absolutely,ifnooneproducesthem,peoplewon’tsmoke.Thatisforsure.W:Youareright.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whoaretheytalkingabout?A.TheirChineseteacher.【答案】BB.Theirhistoryteacher.C.Theirpoliticsteacher.【解析】【原文】M:Doyoulikeournewhistoryteacher?W:I’mtiredofhisendlesstalking.Henevergivesusalittletimetodiscussthings.M:Youcan’tsaythat!He’saveryknowledgeableperson.W:ButIcan’tseeit.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatdoesthemanthinktheweatherwillbelikeinApril?A.Cool.B.Hot.C.Windy.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:What’sthetemperaturetoday?M:It’sfifteendegreescentigrade.W:Anothercoolday,isn’tit?Iwonderhowlongthiscomfortableweatherwilllast.M:It’sjustMarch.Itwillbehotternextmonth.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中第2页/共24页选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.Whereisthewomanprobablygoingthisafternoon?A.Tothelibrary.B.Toaswimmingpool.C.Toaprofessor’sclass.C.Finishapaper.C.Maths.7.Whatwillthemanhavetodothisafternoon?A.Studyhistory.B.Writeapoem.8.WhatdoesProf.Lowellprobablyteach?A.Literature.【答案】6.B【解析】B.History.7.C8.A【原文】W:Hi,Dick.Wouldyouliketogoswimmingthisafternoon?M:IwishIcould,butIhavetospendtherestofthedayinthelibrary.Ihaveaten-pagepaperduetomorrow.W:Oh,isthatforProf.Lowell’sclass?M:Yes,Ihavetowriteaboutapoemwereadinclass.W:That’shard.Howisitgoingsofar?M:Notverywell.AndIalsohavetostudyalotformathsandhistory,butIdon’tknowwhattodoatall.W:Youknow,I’vebeendoingwellinmaths,soI’dbehappytohelpyou.Ifyoulike,wecanstarttomorrow.M:Oh,that’llbegreat.9.Whomdoesthemanwanttotalkwith?A.Mr.White.B.Jim.C.Dr.Smith.10.WhereisDr.Smith?A.Heisinhisoffice.11.Whichnumberiscorrect?A.77231058.B.Nobodyknows.B.77231059.C.Heisathome.C.77221069.【答案】9.C10.C11.B【解析】【原文】M:Hello.IsthisDr.Smith’soffice?第3页/共24页W:Yes,itis.MayIhelpyou?M:Yes,I’dliketospeaktoDr.Smith,please.W:Dr.Smithwenthomethisafternoon.MayIaskwhoiscalling?M:ThisisJimWhite.W:Oh,yes,Mr.White.Dr.Smithaskedmetogiveyouhishomephonenumber.M:Justamoment,please.Yes,what’sthenumber?W:Hisnumberis77231059.M:Thankyouverymuch.W:That’sallright.12.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?A.Coffee.B.Tea.C.Water.13.Whatisthemandoing?A.WatchingTV.B.Writingsomereports.C.Listeningtotheradio.C.Inthemorning.14.Whendoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Lateatnight.【答案】12.C【解析】B.Intheafternoon.13.B14.A【原文】W:Wouldyoulikesometeaorcoffee?M:No,thankyou.It’sverylatenow.Thatwillkeepmeawakethewholenight.W:Then,whataboutsomewater?M:Yes,please.W:Don’tworktoolatesinceyouarenotingoodhealth.Youshouldbecarefulwithyourhealth.M:Iknow,butIhavetofinishthesereportstonight.Ourmanagerwillusethematthemeetingtomorrowmorning.W:CanIhelpyouwithsomething?M:No,I’mafraidyoucan’t.JustturndowntheTValittlesothatit’snotsonoisy.W:Iwill.Idohopethatyouwillfinishthereportssoonandgetsomesleep.M:Don’tworry.Itwon’ttakemetoolong.第4页/共24页15.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inacar.B.Inanoffice.C.Inthehospital.16.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hewasattacked.B.Hewaswearingastocking.C.Hewascaughtbythepolicemen.17.Whatprobablyisthewoman?A.Theman’swife.B.Apolicewoman.C.Theman’sworkmate.【答案】15.C16.A17.B【解析】【原文】W:NowMr.Snow,whatcanyourememberabouttheattack?M:Well,Iwasworkinglateyesterdayevening.W:Whattimedidyouleaveyouroffice?M:Aboutaquarterpastnine.W:Areyousure?M:Oh,yes.Ilookedatmywatch.W:Whatdidyoudothen?M:Well,Ilockedthedoor,andIwaswalkingtomycarwhensomebodyhitmeonthehead.W:Didyouseetheattacker?M:No,hewaswearingastockingoverhishead.W:Tellme,Mr.Snow,howdidyoubreakyourleg?M:Well,whenthedoctorswereputtingmeintothecar,theydroppedme!18.Whereisthespeakerlivingnow?A.InacityinEngland.B.InaneasternEuropeancountry.C.Inasmalltownwithheraunt.19.Whatisstillaproblemtothespeaker?A.Thelivingconditions.20.Whatisthespeaker?B.Theweather.C.Trafficrules.第5页/共24页A.Atourist.【答案】18.A【解析】B.Astudent.C.Adriver.19.C20.B【原文】W:IhaveanauntinEngland.Shelivesinasmalltown.LastweekIwenttoseeherfamily.Ireallyhadawonderfultimethere.EverybodyknewIwascominganditwasmyfirsttimeinEngland.Wehadapartyinaclub.Itwaswonderful.TwomonthsagoIcametostudyinEngland.Ididn’texpectlivinginacityinEnglandcouldbesomuchmoreexpensivethaninmyhomecountryineasternEurope,andtheweatherherehassurprisedme,too.Peopledriveontheleftsideratherthanontheright.IamgladIamstillalivebecauseIstilldon’tknowhowtocrossthestreet.TheEnglishbuildingsandsightsarebeautiful.Ihaveneverlivedinahousebeforeinmylife.Wealwayslivedinflats,inatwo-bedroomflatonthefifthfloor.IfIstayhere,itmightbepossibleinthenext15yearst