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牛津版英语小学六年级上学期期末模拟试题与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、ListeningSection-PartA
Question1:
Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.
(Audioplayback:“Tom:Mom,canIgototheparkafterschool?Mom:Sure,butyoumustbehomebyfiveo’clock.”)
A)Tomwantstogotothecinema.
B)Tom’smomallowshimtogotothepark.
C)Tomhastobeatschoolbyfiveo’clock.
Answer:B
Explanation:ThedialogueclearlystatesthatTom’smomallowshimtogotothepark,withtheconditionthathemustbehomebyfiveo’clock.2、Question2:
Listentotheshortpassageandcirclethewordyouhear.
(Audioplayback:“Pandasareblackandwhiteanimalsknownfortheirloveofbamboo.TheyarenativetoChinaandareconsideredendangeredduetohabitatloss.”)
A)Red
B)White
C)Green
Answer:B
Explanation:Theaudiomentionsthatpandasareblackandwhiteanimals,sothecorrectansweris“white”.3、Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheweather?It’sgoingtorain.It’ssunnyandwarm.It’sverycold.It’swindyandcloudy.Answer:B)It’ssunnyandwarm.Explanation:Intheaudio,thewomanmentionsthatshelovesthecurrentweatherbecauseit’sbrightandnottoohot,whichindicatesthattheweatherissunnyandwarm.4、Wherearethespeakersplanningtogothisweekend?Tothebeach.Tothemountains.Tothecitycenter.Tothecountryside.Answer:A)Tothebeach.Explanation:Themansuggeststheyshouldtakeadvantageofthegoodweatherandspendsometimeatthebeach,whichthewomanagreeswithenthusiastically,indicatingtheirplantogotothebeachovertheweekend.5、Listentothefollowingsentenceandchoosethecorrectpicture.
(A)[DescriptionofpictureA]
(B)[DescriptionofpictureB]
(C)[DescriptionofpictureC]
Answer:B
[ThecorrectanswerisBbecause…(detailsofthedescription,e.g.,“Inthissentence,thespeakermentionsacatjumpingonashelf,whichcorrespondstopictureB.”)]6、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.
SpeakerA:Howmanypeoplewillbeinthetrip?
SpeakerB:_(A)Tenpeople
(B)Elevenpeople
(C)Twelvepeople
Answer:C
[ThecorrectanswerisCbecause…(detailsofthereasoning,e.g.,“Inthedialogue,SpeakerBclearlystatesthattwelvepeoplewillbejoiningthetrip.”)]7.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.W:Hi,Tom.Howwasyourscienceprojectfairtoday?M:Itwasamazing,Itellyou!Igotthehighestscoreintheclass.Q:WhatdidTomsayabouthisscienceprojectfair?A.Hedidn’tparticipate.B.Hedidn’twinanyprize.C.Heperformedverywell.D.Heforgottoenterthefair.Answer:C解析:在对话中,Tom提到“itwasamazing…Igotthehighestscoreintheclass”,说明他在科学项目展评中表现非常好,所以答案是C。8.Listentothepassageandchoosethecorrectanswer.TheenvironmentalclubatOxfordPrimarySchoolisorganizingaclean-updayforthelocalpark.Theclubmemberswilldivideintosmallgroupsandcleandifferentareasofthepark.Theywillstartat9:00AMandfinishby12:00PM.Q:Whenwilltheclean-updayforthelocalparkbeginandend?A.7:00AM-10:00AMB.9:00AM-12:00PMC.10:00AM-1:00PMD.10:00AM-10:00PMAnswer:B解析:根据短文内容,“Theywillstartat9:00AMandfinishby12:00PM”,说明清洁活动将在上午9点开始,中午12点结束,所以答案是B。9、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.
(Youwillhearashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudentaboutaschoolproject.)Theyaremakingaposteraboutanimals.Theyareplanningatriptothezoo.Theyarediscussingascienceexperiment.Answer:AExplanation:Thedialoguemightindicatethatthestudentsareworkingonaprojectrelatedtoanimalsandspecificallymentionmakingaposteraspartoftheirassignment.10、Listentothepassageandfillintheblankwiththemissingword.
(Youwillhearapassageaboutastudent’sfavoritesubjectandwhy.)Myfavoritesubjectis________becauseitteachesmehowthingsworkandwhytheyhappen.Answer:ScienceExplanation:Thepassagedescribesasubjectthatexplainstheworkingsofthingsandthereasonsbehindevents,whichtypicallyfitsthedescriptionofthesciencesubject.11、Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwopeople.Choosethecorrectresponsethatthesecondpersonismostlikelytosay.I’mgoingtothemovies.I’llbringmycamera.I’mfeelingquitewelltoday.I’llmeetyouatthelibrary.(Recording:PersonA:“Don’tforgettobringyourcamera,we’regoingtotakesomephotostoday.”)Answer:B)I’llbringmycamera.
Explanation:Inthegivendialogue,PersonAremindstheotherpersontobringtheircamerabecausetheyareplanningtotakephotos.Therefore,themostappropriateresponsewouldbetoconfirmthattheywillbringthecamera.12、Youwillhearashortpassageaboutaschoolevent.Whatdoesthespeakersuggeststudentsshoulddoduringtheevent?Participateinthequizcompetition.Watchthedramaperformance.Trythefoodfromdifferentcountries.Jointheartexhibition.(Recording:“DuringtheInternationalDaycelebration,weencourageallstudentstosampledishesfromaroundtheworldandlearnaboutdifferentcultures.”)Answer:C)Trythefoodfromdifferentcountries.
Explanation:ThespeakermentionsthatstudentsareencouragedtotryfoodsfromvariouscountriesduringtheInternationalDayevent,whichalignswithoptionC.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Whichofthefollowingwordshasthecorrectspelling?CaveatCavidCawetCawetAnswer:A)CaveatExplanation:Thecorrectspellingis“Caveat”.ThisLatinwordmeans“Becareful”or“Becautious”.“Cavid”isnotarealEnglishword,and“Cawet”ismisspelled.2、Whatisthecorrectverbformtofillintheblankinthesentence“She_______tothepartyyesterday”?gogonewentgoingAnswer:C)wentExplanation:Thecorrectverbformforthepasttenseof“go”is“went”.Sothesentencereads,“Shewenttothepartyyesterday.”3、Thesentence“Thecatissleepingunderthetree”isinthe_______form.presentcontinuouspastcontinuouspastsimpleAnswer:A)presentcontinuousParsing:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionhappeningatthemomentorongoingatthetimeofspeaking.Inthissentence,“issleeping”indicatestheactioniscurrentlyhappening,makingthepresentcontinuousformcorrect.4、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:“She_______herhomeworkeveryeveningbeforedinner.”finishfinishedwasfinishingAnswer:A)finishParsing:Thesentenceisinthepresentsimpletense,whichisusedtodescribearoutineorhabit.Sincetheactionoffinishingherhomeworkhappensregularlyeveryevening,“finish”inthepresentsimpleformisthecorrectchoice.“Finished”wouldindicateapastaction,and“wasfinishing”wouldsuggestanactionhappeningwhilethesubjectwasinadifferentstate,whichisnotappropriatehere.5、Whichsentenceiscorrect?Shedon’tlikeplayingbasketball.Theydoesn’thaveanyhomeworktoday.Heisn’tgoingtothepartytonight.Wedoesn’tknowwhattodo.()Answer:CExplanation:ThecorrectchoiceisCbecauseitusesthecorrectformoftheverb‘tobe’(isn’t)followedbythegerundform(going).InA,‘don’t’shouldbe‘doesn’t’whenusedwiththird-personsingularsubjects.Bincorrectlyuses‘doesn’t’insteadof‘don’t’forapluralsubject.Dshouldalsouse‘don’t’since‘we’isafirst-personpluralsubject.6、Choosethesentencethatcorrectlyusesacomparativeadjective:Mybrotherismoretallthanme.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.SheismostbeautifulgirlIknow.Theweatherismorehotinsummer.()Answer:BExplanation:ThecorrectchoiceisBasitproperlyusesthecomparativeformoftheadjective‘interesting’.InA,‘moretall’isincorrect;itshouldbe‘taller’because‘tall’hasaregularcomparativeform.Cincorrectlyuses‘most’insteadof‘themost’beforethesuperlativeformoftheadjective‘beautiful’,anditshouldbe‘themostbeautifulgirlIknow’.Dshouldbe‘hotter’asit’sthecomparativeformof‘hot’.7、WhatisthecapitalofAustralia?
A)Sydney
B)Melbourne
C)Canberra
D)Brisbane
Answer:C)Canberra
Parsing:CanberraisthecapitalcityofAustralia.It’slocatedintheAustralianCapitalTerritoryandwasspeciallydesignedasthecapitalinthe19thcentury.8、WhichofthefollowingisNOTaprimarycolorinart?
A)Red
B)Blue
C)Yellow
D)Green
Answer:D)Green
Parsing:Inart,theprimarycolorsarered,blue,andyellow.Thesecolorscannotbemadebymixingothercolorstogether.Greenisasecondarycolor,oftenmadebymixingblueandyellow.9.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethefollowingsentence:
“Thecatwill____underthebedsoon.”jumpshidingwillgogoneAnswer:A)jumpsExplanation:Thecorrectchoiceis“jumps”becauseitcorrectlycontinuestheactioninthepresentsimpletense,whichimpliesthatthecatwilljumpunderthebedsoon.10.Selectthewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist:bubblegleamimmunejoltAnswer:C)immuneExplanation:Theword“immune”doesnotbelonginthelistbecauseitisanadjective,while“bubble,”“gleam,”and“jolt”areallnounsrelatedtothephysicalorvisualaspectsofobjects.“Bubble”referstosomethinghollowandround,“gleam”referstoaShine,and“jolt”referstoanabruptshockormovement.11、WhatisthecapitalofAustralia?
A)Sydney
B)Melbourne
C)Canberra
D)BrisbaneAnswer:C)Canberra解析:ThecapitalofAustraliaisCanberra.SydneyandMelbournearemajorcitiesinAustralia,butnotthecapital.12、WhichofthefollowingisNOTapartofthesentence“Thegreentreeistall”?
A)The
B)green
C)tree
D)isAnswer:B)green解析:Inthesentence“Thegreentreeistall,”“green”isanadjectivedescribingthetree,notapartofthesentencestructure.“The”isanarticle,“tree”isanoun,and“is”isaverb.三、完型填空(10分)OxfordEditionEnglishSixthGradeFirstSemesterFinalExam–SectionIII:ClozeTestPleasechoosethebestwordtofillineachblankaccordingtothecontext.Oliviahadalwayslovedreading,butsincestartingschool,herfavoritebookhadchanged.Sheusedtoread1)_________adventures,wheretheheroesalwayswon.Now,shepreferredbooksthat2)_________hermoreaboutreal-lifechallengesandthestrugglesofordinarypeople.Lastsummer,Oliviadiscoveredanewseriesofbookscalled“Urbanmulticulturalism.”Thesebooks3)_________charactersfromdifferentbackgroundsandcultures,whichmadereadingsmuchmoreinterestingforher.Shelovedhowtheauthors4)_________theseexperiencesthroughtheeyesofthecharacters,bringingtolifethediversityandcomplexitiesofmodernsociety.Oneday,OliviareadastoryaboutayoungartistnamedMariagrowingupinabigcity.Mariahad5)_________atalentforpaintingsincechildhoodbutstruggledtomakealivingfromherart.OliviafeltinspiredbyMaria’sdeterminationandthewaysheturnedeverysetbackintoanopportunitytogrow.1.A.fantasy2.A.teach3.A.include4.A.portrayed5.A.shownAnswers:1.A.fantasy2.A.teach3.A.include4.A.portrayed5.A.shown四、阅读理解(26分)ReadingPassage:Onceuponatimeinasmallvillage,therelivedayoungboynamedTommy.Tommywasverycuriousandlovedtoexploretheworldaroundhim.Onesunnyday,Tommydecidedtogoonanadventuretothehillsnearhisvillage.Hepackedhisbagwithamap,awaterbottle,andsomenon-perishablesnacks.Ashestartedhisjourney,theskyturnedcloudy,andsoonitbegantorain.Tommyreachedasheltertoshelterhimselffromtherain.There,hemetanoldman,Mr.
Lee,whowasalsolookingforshelter.Mr.
Leewasawiseandkindoldmanwholovedtotellstories.Tommywasfascinatedbytheoldman’swordsandasked,“Whydoyoulovetotellstories,Mr.
Lee?”Mr.
Leesmiledandreplied,“Children,likeyou,arethefutureofourvillage.Storiescanteachyouaboutlife,kindness,andbravery.Theyinspireyouandkeepthespiritofadventurealive.Storiesareagiftthatwecanpassdownthroughgenerations.”Inspiredbytheoldman’swords,Tommydecidedtowritedownastoryofhisown.TheoldmanwashappytohelpTommyandgavehimanotebook.Theyspenttherestoftheafternoontogether,listeningtorainandsharingstories.Questions:1.WhydidTommydecidetogoonajourneytothehills?Answer:1.Tommydecidedtogoonajourneytothehillsbecausehewascurioustoexploretheworldaroundhim.Thisquestiondirectlyteststhereader’scomprehensionofthemainreasonforTommy’sjourney,whichisexplicitlystatedinthepassage.五、写作题(16分)Title:MyDreamSchoolInstructions:Imagineyouaregoingtobeateacheratyourdreamschool.Writealettertotheheadmasterexplainingwhythisschoolisyourdreamschoolandwhatsubjectsoractivitiesyouwouldliketoteachorengagein.Example:DearHeadmaster,Iamwritingtoexpressmyimmenseinterestinjoiningyouresteemedinstitutionasateacher.ThereasonwhyIconsiderthisschoolmydreamschoolisduetoitscommitmenttoholisticeducation,state-of-the-artfacilities,andtheinspiringatmosphere.Firstly,Iamimpressedbytheemphasisyourschoolplacesonprovidingawell-roundededucation.Itisnotonlyaboutacademicachievementsbutalsothecharacterdevelopmentofstudents.Thisholisticapproachensuresthatstudentswillgrowintowell-roundedindividuals,capableoffacingchallengeswithconfidence.Secondly,theadvancedfacilitiesavailableatyourschoolaretrulyremarkable.Iamexcitedtowitnessthetechnologyandresourcesatyourdisposal,whichwouldallowmetocreateadynamicandengaginglearningenvironmentformystudents.Asateacher,Ibelieveinthepoweroftechnologytoenhancelearningexperiences,andthisschoolofferstheperfectopportunityformetoembraceneweducationaltools.Moreover,Iamdrawntoyourschoolduetoitsvibrantcampus
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