牛津译林版英语小学五年级上学期期末试卷及答案指导(2024-2025学年)

2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语小学五年级上学期期末模拟试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectpicture.Sentence:Thegirliswearingareddressandahat.PictureOptions:

A)Agirlwearingabluedressandnohat.

B)Agirlwearingareddressandahat.

C)Agirlwearingagreendressandahat.Answer:B解析:学生需要根据所听到的句子选择正确的图片。句子中提到女孩穿着红色的连衣裙和戴着一顶帽子，所以选项B是正确的。2、Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectnumber.Sentence:Howmanypencilsarethereinthebox?Answer:5解析:学生需要根据所听到的问题选择正确的数字。句子问的是盒子里有多少支铅笔，所以正确答案是5。3、听力材料：Apandaisinatreeandit’stryingtogetabananafromabranch.Thebananaisalittlebitoutofreach.Thepandalooksaroundandseesamonkeysittingonanearbybranch.Thepandashoutstothemonkey,“Heymonkey!Canyouhelpmewiththisbanana?It’sabittoohighforme!”Question:Whatisthepandatryingtodo?A.GetthebananabyitselfB.AskthemonkeyforhelpC.EatabananaonthegroundD.ClimbdowntogetthebananaAnswer:B

Explanation:Thepandaistryingtogetthebananabutrealizesit’soutofreach,soitturnstothemonkeyandshouts,askingforhelp.Thisindicatesthatthepandaisawareofitsownlimitationandisseekingassistancetoachievethegoal.4、听力材料：Sarah:Hey,Tom!It’sabeautifulsunnydayoutside.Doyouremembertheplanwemadefortoday?

Tom:Ohyes,Sarah!We’resupposedtogototheparktoplaysomesports.Isn’tthatright?

Sarah:Yes,andIjustexperiencedsomethinginteresting.WhenIwasonmywaytothepark,alittlesquirrelcameandstartedplayingwithme.Itwassocute!Question:Whatistheplanfortoday?A.GoingtoschoolB.StudyingathomeC.VisitingtheparkD.WatchingTVAnswer:C

Explanation:SarahandTomarediscussingtheirplansfortheday.WhenSarahmentionsgoingtothepark,Tomconfirmstheplan,andSarahtalksaboutherinterestingexperiencewithasquirrel,furtherindicatingthattheirplanistovisitthepark.5.Question:Listentothedialogueandanswerthefollowingquestion.

Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’srainy.C.It’swindy.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,thefirstpersonsays,“It’spouringoutside.”whichmeansit’sraining.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.It’srainy.6.Question:Listentotheconversationandfillintheblanks.

Mary:Hi,John!Howareyoudoingtoday?

John:Oh,I’mfine,thankyou.____________.

Mary:That’sgreat!Whatareyouplanningtodothisweekend?Answer:I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparents.Explanation:Intheconversation,JohnanswersMary’squestionabouthowheisdoing.Thecorrectanswertocompletethesentenceis“I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparents.”ThisshowsthatJohnhasaplanfortheweekend.7、ListeningComprehension7、(7)Listenandchoosetherightanswer.(听录音，选择正确答案。)7、a)Apencil7、b)Aruler7、c)Aneraser7、CorrectAnswer:a)Apencil7、AnswerandExplanation:7、Thecorrectanswerisa)Apencil.Intheaudio,theboymentionsthatheneedsapencilforhisschoolproject.Theotheritemsmentionedintheoptionsarefordifferentpurposes.8、(8)Listenandchoosetherightanswer.(听录音，选择正确答案。)8、a)It’scold.8、b)It’sraining.8、c)It’swindy.8、CorrectAnswer:b)It’sraining8、AnswerandExplanation:8、Thecorrectanswerisb)It’sraining.Theboyintheaudioclearlysays,“It’sraining,sowecan’tgotothepark.”Thisindicatesthattheweatherconditionmentionedisrain,whichstopsthemfromgoingtothepark.9.Question:Whatistheweatherlikeontheislandtoday,accordingtoFrank?Answer:B.sunnyExplanation:Inthispartoftheconversation,Frankmentionsthat“thesunisshiningbright”and“thereareblueskies”,whichindicatesthattheweatherissunnyontheislandtoday.Theotheroptionscanbeeliminatedbasedonthisinformation.10.Question:HowisJackfeelingrightnow?Answer:A.excitedExplanation:ThisquestionisbasedonJack’sresponsetotheexcitingnewsofgoingtothezoo.Jacksays,“Thisissuchanexcellentidea!Iamreallyexcited!”Hisenthusiasmandtheuseoftheword“excellent”helptodeterminethatheisfeelingexcited.Theotheroptionscanbeeliminatedthroughlisteningcontext.11.Youaregoingtohearaconversationbetweentwofriends,TomandAlice.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Question:WhatareTomandAlicedoing?A.Playingsoccer.B.Cookingdinner.C.Readingabook.Answer:B

Explanation:Intheconversation,AliceasksTomifhewantstohelphercookdinner.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.Cookingdinner.12.Listentothefollowingdialoguebetweenateacherandastudentandchoosethecorrectanswertothequestion.Question:Whatisthestudent’sfavoritesubject?A.Math.B.Science.C.English.Answer:C

Explanation:Thestudentsays,“IthinkEnglishismyfavoritesubjectbecauseIlovereadingbooks.”ThisindicatesthatthecorrectanswerisC.English.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whichprepositionshouldbeusedtodescribethetimewhenyouarehavinglunch?atB)onC)inD)duringAnswer:D)during2、Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbforthesentence“I______goingtothepark.”inthefuturetense?isB)areC)amD)beAnswer:C)amExplanation:Forthefirstquestion,“during”isusedtodenotetheperiodoftimewhenanactivityoccurs,suchashavinglunch.Forthesecondquestion,thecorrectformtoexpressfuturetenseis“amgoingto,”not“isgoingto,”“aregoingto,”or“begoingto.”Hence,“am”isthecorrectanswer.3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thechild’ssmilewasas__________asaflowerinbloom.sadcheerfultiredlazyAnswer:B)cheerfulExplanation:Thesentencecomparesthechild’ssmiletoaflowerinbloom,suggestingajoyfulandpleasantexpression.“Cheerful”fitsthiscontextbest,asitimplieshappiness.4、Selectthesentencethatfollowslogicallyfromthegivensentence.Givensentence:“Thecatissleepingonthemat.”Thematisonthefloor.Thecatiseatingfish.Thecatisplayingwithaball.Thematiscoveredinsnow.Answer:A)Thematisonthefloor.Explanation:Theoriginalsentenceprovidesinformationaboutthelocationofthecat(onthemat).ChoiceAlogicallyfollows,continuingthethemeof描述物体的位置（locatingthemat）。ChoicesBandCintroduceunrelatedactions,andchoiceDprovidesacontradictorypieceofinformationaboutthemat.5、Whichsentenceiscorrect?

A)Shelikestoreadbook.

B)Shelikereadingbooks.

C)Shelikesreadingbooks.

D)Shelikingtoreadbooks.Answer:C)Shelikesreadingbooks.Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisCbecauseitusesthecorrectsubject-verbagreement(“shelikes”)andthegerundformaftertheverb“likes”toindicateanongoingactionorageneralpreference(“readingbooks”).OptionAisincorrectasitomitstheplural‘s’in“book.”OptionBincorrectlyuses“like”insteadof“likes,”whichdoesnotagreewiththesingularsubject“she.”OptionDisgrammaticallyincorrectbecauseituses“liking”asifitwereaverb,butitshouldbeeither“likes”followedbyagerundoranoun.6、Choosethewordthatbestfitstheblankinthesentencebelow:

Thechildrenareplaying_______thepark.

A)on

B)at

C)in

D)underAnswer:C)inExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisCbecause“in”istheappropriateprepositiontousewhenreferringtobeinginsidealocationsuchasapark.“On”wouldbeusedifthechildrenwereplayingonaspecificsurfaceorobject,“at”couldbeusedifthelocationwasmoreaboutthedestinationratherthanthespacewithinit,and“under”suggeststhechildrenarebeneathsomething,whichdoesnotmakesenseinthiscontext.7、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatsatonthe__________andwatchedthebirdsoutside.A.bedB.tableC.floorD.chairAnswer:C.floorExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“floor”becausecatsoftensitonthefloorinahouse.Theotheroptionsareplaceswherecatsmightsit,buttheyarelesscommonforcatsinadomesticsetting.8、Matchthecorrectpluralnounforeachsingularnoun.A.Boy-BoysB.Dog-DogsC.Girl-GirlsD.Fish-FishesAnswer:B.Dog-DogsExplanation:Theword“dog”becomes“dogs”initspluralform.“Boys”and“girls”alsocorrectlychangetoplural,while“fish”doesnotchangeinthepluralform;itremains“fish.”9、ThecapitaloftheUnitedKingdomis______.A.LondonB.EdinburghC.CardiffD.Belfast

Answer:A.London

Explanation:LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom.EdinburghisthecapitalofScotland,CardiffisthecapitalofWales,andBelfastisthecapitalofNorthernIreland.10、Whichofthefollowingisnotacolor?A.GreenB.YellowC.SkyD.Blue

Answer:C.Sky

Explanation:Green,Yellow,andBlueareallcolors.“Sky”isanounreferringtotheatmosphereabovetheearthanddoesnotrepresentacolor.11.Theword“butterfly”ispronouncedas:A./ˈbʌtərflai/B./ˈbʌtəfli/C./ˈbʌtərflaɪ/D./ˈbʌtəflr/Answer:A./ˈbʌtərflai/

Explanation:Thecorrectpronunciationof“butterfly”isA./ˈbʌtərflai/,withthestressonthesecondsyllable“ter.”12.Choosethewordthatisdifferentfromtherest.A.CleanB.ClearC.CleanlyD.ClarityAnswer:D.Clarity

Explanation:Theword“Clarity”isdifferentfromtherestasitisanoun,while“Clean”,“Clear”,and“Cleanly”arealladjectiveoradverbwordsrelatedtotheactofcleaning.三、完型填空（10分）SectionIII:ClozeTestDirections:Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordfromtheoptionsgiventofillineachblank.Writeyouranswerontheanswersheet.Itwasasunnyday,andSarahdecidedtogototheparkwithherfriends.Theybroughtabig(1)______toplaywithandsomesnackstoenjoy.Whentheygotthere,theyfoundanicespotunderabigtree.Sarahthrewtheballhighintotheair,andherfriendMiketriedtocatchit,buthemissed.Theballrolledfaraway,andeveryonelaughed.Afterplaying,theysatdowntohavetheir(2)______.Theyhadsandwiches,juice,andevensomecookies.Itwassomuchfunthattheydidn’twanttoleave.However,asthesunstartedtoset,theyknewitwastimetogohome.Beforeleaving,theymadesureto(3)______alltheirtrashandputitinthebin.Sarahandherfriendsalwaystrytokeeptheparkcleanbecausetheylovecominghere.Theypromisedtomeetagainnextweekendforanotherfundayatthe(4)______.kiteB)frisbeeC)ballD)batlunchB)breakfastC)dinnerD)teathrowB)collectC)leaveD)ignorebeachB)museumC)parkD)zooFillinthelastblankwithawordthatfitswellinthesentence:

Theyplayeduntiltheskyturned(5)______.blueB)greenC)orangeD)purpleAnswers:balllunchcollectparkorangeThisclozetestiscraftedtoassessthestudents’understandingofvocabulary,contextclues,andlogicalreasoningwithinashortnarrative.Thethemeofthepassageisrelatableandengagingforyounglearners,focusingonacommonactivity—playingatthepark—whichallowsthemtopracticelanguageskillsinafamiliarsetting.四、阅读理解（26分）Title:TheMagicForestOnceuponatime,inasmallvillage,therewasayoungboynamedTom.Tomlovednatureandspentmostofhistimeexploringthesurroundingforests.Oneday,whilewalkingthroughthewoods,hestumbleduponahiddenpaththatledtoamagicalforest.Theforestwasfilledwithstrangeandwonderfulcreatures.Thereweretalkinganimals,glowingflowers,andtreesthatwhisperedsecretstothosewholistenedcarefully.Tomwasfascinatedbyeverythinghesawandwantedtodiscovermoreaboutthismagicalplace.Ashewandereddeeperintotheforest,hemetawiseoldowlnamedOliver.OlivertoldTomthattheforestwasprotectedbyamagicalspell,andtheonlywaytokeepthemagicalivewastoshareitwithothers.TomdecidedtohelpOliverkeeptheforestmagical.Hespenthisdayslearningfromthecreaturesandplants,andhisnightssharingtheirstorieswiththevillagers.Thevillagebegantochangeforthebetter,andeveryonefelthappierandhealthier.Oneday,adarkstormcloudmovedinandbegantocastashadowovertheforest.Themagicwasstartingtofade,andTomknewhehadtodosomething.Hegatheredthevillagersandtogethertheyworkedtoliftthestormcloudaway.Withthemagicrestored,theforestreturnedtoitsformerglory.Tomcontinuedtosharetheforest’smagicwitheveryone,andthevillagethrivedlikeneverbefore.Questions:1.WhatwasTom’sfavoriteactivity?A.ReadingbooksB.ExploringtheforestsC.PlayingvideogamesD.WatchingTV2.WhatdidthewiseoldowltellTomabouttheforest?A.Theforestwasaplaceforrestandrelaxation.B.Theforestwasaplacefilledwithstrangecreatures.C.Theforestwasprotectedbyamagicalspell.D.Theforestwasaplacefortreasurehunting.3.HowdidTomhelpthevillagers?A.Hegavethemallmagicalpowers.B.Heshowedthemhowtofindthehiddenpath.C.Hetaughtthemaboutthecreaturesandplantsintheforest.D.Hebuiltabigtreehouseforeveryonetolivein.Answers:1.B2.C3.C五、写作题（16分）Sure!Here’sawritingtaskforgrade5studentsintheuppertermofOxford-YилиEditionEnglish,alongwiththeexampleandexplanation:WritingTask:YouhavejustlearnedabouttheGreatWallofChinainclass.Writeashortparagraphtellingsomeonewhyit’simportanttoyouandwhyyouthinkmorepeopleshouldvisitit.Example:TheGreatWallofChinaisveryimportanttomebecauseitisnotonlyasymbolofourgreatnationbutalsoatestamenttothehardworkanddedicationofouran