冀教版小学五年级上学期期末英语试卷及答案指导

冀教版英语小学五年级上学期期末自测试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、听到以下对话，选择正确的答案。A.Howoldareyou?B.What’syourfavoritefood?C.Whereisyourhometown?2、听录音，写下你听到的单词。A.bigB.街道答案：1、C解析：根据问题“冀教版英语小学五年级上学期期末试卷”，听力部分通常包含日常对话或简单的听力理解题，这里第二题出现了“street”，是一个与地理相关的词汇，符合上下文。2、A解析：题目2要求听录音后写下听到的单词，“big”是一个听到的单词，符合题目要求。3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.

A)Amy’smom.

B)Amy’sdad.

C)Amy’ssister.

Answer:B解析:在对话中，Amy提到她的爸爸来接她。因此正确答案是B)Amy’sdad.4、Listentothesentenceandcirclethewordyouhear.

Sentence:Theteacheraskedthestudentstobequietinthelibrary.

Words:library,quietly,listen

Answer:quietly解析:在句子”Theteacheraskedthestudentstobequietinthelibrary.”中，询问学生在图书馆要保持安静，安静的英语单词是”quietly”。因此正确答案是”quietly”。5.ListeningComprehension:

Directions:Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswer.A.Wheredothespeakerslive?B.Whatdoestheboyliketodowithhisfather?C.Whatistheboy’sfavoritecolor?D.Whydoesn’ttheboyliketogooutside?Answer:A.Wheredothespeakerslive?Explanation:Listencarefullyforthepartoftheconversationwheretheboymentionsthattheylivenearthepark.Thisindicatesthelocationtheybothresidein.6.ListeningComprehension:

Directions:Listentothedialogueandfillintheblankwiththecorrectwordyouhear.Ifyougotothe博物馆,__________ArcdeTriompheasamust-visitattraction.A.youshouldseeB.youwillseeC.youcouldseeD.youmightseeAnswer:A.youshouldseeExplanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakeradvisesthelistenerthatiftheygotothemuseum,theyshouldseetheArcdeTriomphe.Theword“should”impliesarecommendationorobligation.7、Listentothesentencesandchoosethepicturesthatyouhear.(Listentothesentencestwice.)Aboyiseatinganicecream.Aboyiseatingabanana.Agirliseatinganapple.Answer:BExplanation:Thesentenceyouheardwas“Aboyiseatingabanana.”Therefore,thecorrectpictureistheoneshowingaboyeatingabanana.8、Listentothesentencesandchoosethepicturesthatyouhear.(Listentothesentencestwice.)Agirlisplayingwithaball.Agirlisplayingwithadoll.Aboyisplayingwithatoycar.Answer:AExplanation:Thesentenceyouheardwas“Agirlisplayingwithaball.”Therefore,thecorrectpictureistheoneshowingagirlplayingwithaball.9.Question:WhatisTom’sfavoriteanimal?A.AcatB.AdogC.AfishD.AbirdAnswer:C

Explanation:Intheconversation,Tommentionsthathelikestofeedhisgoldfisheveryday,indicatingthathisfavoriteanimalisafish.10.Question:Whoisplayingtheguitarinthefamily?A.Tom’sfatherB.Tom’smotherC.Tom’sbrotherD.TomAnswer:B

Explanation:Inthedialogue,Tom’smothersays,“Oh,it’sme.Iamjustplayingtheguitarforfun,”whichconfirmsthatsheistheoneplayingtheguitarinthefamily.11、Whatdoesthemandoforaliving?

A)Heisateacher.

B)Heisadoctor.

C)Heisacook.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,themanmentionsthatheworksinahospital,whichindicatesthatheislikelyadoctor.12、Wherearetheygoingtomeet?

A)Atthebusstop.

B)Atthepark.

C)Atthelibrary.Answer:AExplanation:Thewomansuggestsmeetingatthebusstopbecauseit’sconvenientforbothofthem,andthemanagrees.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Theboyisplaying________soccer.

(A)in(B)on(C)with(D)/

CorrectAnswer:D解析：此题考查固定搭配”playsoccer”。通常我们说”playsoccer”，没有介词。因此，正确答案是D（不填介词）。2、Wesing________themorning.

(A)in(B)on(C)at(D)of

CorrectAnswer:C解析：此题考查时间介词。在某一天的早上，用介词at。因此，正确答案是C（at）。3、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundintheunderlinedpart?A.catB.capC.carD.canAnswer:CExplanation:InoptionsA,B,D,theunderlinedpart‘a’makesthe/æ/soundasin‘cat’.However,inoptionC,the‘a’in‘car’makesthe/ɑː/sound,whichisdifferentfromtheothers.Thus,thecorrectanswerisC.4、Choosethewordthatdoesnotbelongtothesamecategory:A.appleB.bananaC.carrotD.grapeAnswer:CExplanation:OptionsA,B,andDallnamefruits:apple,banana,andgrape.However,optionC,carrot,isavegetable,notafruit.Therefore,itdoesnotbelongtothesamecategoryastheothers,makingCthecorrectanswer.5.Whichwordinthefollowingsentencesisagerund?A.Eatingbreakfastismyfavoriteactivity.B.Herunseverymorning.C.Todotheexerciseisimportantforhealth.D.Ilovethefeelingofswimming.Answer:C

Explanation:Agerundisaverbformthatactsasanoun.Intheoptionsprovided,“Todotheexercise”isagerundasitfunctionsasanouninthesentence.Theotheroptionsarepresenttenseverbsorapresentparticiple.6.Choosethecorrectpluralformoftheword“child”tocompletethesentence:

“Wehavethree________inourfamily.”A.childsB.childrenC.childs’D.childesAnswer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectpluralformof“child”is“children.”OptionBisthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptionsareincorrectformsoftheplural.7、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Sheliketoplaybasketball.B.Theylikesplayingbasketball.C.Helikestoplaybasketball.D.Welikeplaysbasketball.Answer:CExplanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Helikestoplaybasketball.”InEnglish,whenusingthethirdpersonsingular(he,she,it),theverbmusthavean‘s’addedtotheendifit’sinthepresentsimpletense,exceptfortheverb‘be’,whichbecomes‘is’.Therefore,optionsAandBareincorrectbecausetheylackthe‘s’aftertheverb‘like’orincorrectlyuse‘likes’withapluralsubject.OptionDisincorrectbecauseitmixestheformoftheverb‘like’and‘play’.8、Choosethesentencethatcorrectlyusesthecomparativeform.A.Mybrotherismoretallthanme.B.MysisterismorebeautifulthanIam.C.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.D.Thatcarismorefasterthanthisone.Answer:CExplanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.”Whencomparingtwothings,weuse‘more+adjective+than’.However,someadjectiveshaveirregularcomparativeforms,suchas‘good/better’,‘bad/worse’,‘far/further/farther’.InoptionA,‘tall’shouldbecomparedas‘taller’.InoptionB,while‘beautiful’canbeusedwith‘more’,thecomparisonshouldbe‘MysisterismorebeautifulthanI.’InoptionD,‘fast’hasanirregularcomparativeform‘faster’,so‘more’isnotneeded.Pleaseensurethatstudentsunderstandthegrammarrulesbeingtestedandencouragethemtopracticesimilarsentencestoreinforcetheirlearning.9、Howdoyousay“桌子”inEnglish?

A)table

B)chair

C)desk

D)bed

Answer:C)desk

Explanation:

“桌子”inEnglishis“desk”.“Table”isaflattopsupportedbylegs,“chair”isapieceoffurniturewithaseatandoftenabackforsitting,and“bed”isapieceoffurnitureforsleeping.10、Whichonemeans“books”inEnglish?

A)pen

B)pencil

C)book

D)notebook

Answer:C)book

Explanation:

“books”inEnglishis“book”whentalkingaboutmultiplevolumesoracollectionofwrittenorprintedwork.“Pen”and“pencil”arewritinginstruments,and“notebook”isaboundbookofblankorlinedpaper,intendedfornotesorwriting.11、“Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.”JackandAlicearereadingastorybooktogether.Aliceoftenpointsatthepicturesandsays,“Lookatthis!”lookslookedlookinglookAnswer:C)lookingExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisusedtodescribeanongoingactionatthemomentofspeaking.Therefore,“looking”isthecorrectformtouseinthiscontext.12、“Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.”Thecat(be)veryold,butitstill捕鸟(catch)everyday.is;catcheswas;caughtwere;catchingam;catchAnswer:A)is;catchesExplanation:Thefirstpartofthesentenceisinthepresenttensesinceitdescribesthecurrentstateofthecat.Theverb“be”inthiscontextisinitscorrectformforpresenttense.Forthesecondpart,since“it”refersto“thecat,”thepastparticiple“caught”wouldbeusedafterthegerund“catching”inthiscontext,butsinceit’saskingforthecorrectforminparentheses,weuse“catches”whichisthesimplepresenttenseoftheverb.三、完型填空（10分）SectionIII:ClozeTestReadthepassagebelowandfillintheblankswiththemostappropriatewordfromthechoicesgiven.Passage:LucyandLilyaretwinsisters.Theylook1buttheyhavedifferenthobbies.Lucylikesreadingbooksandplayingthepiano.Shewantstobeawriterwhenshe2.Lilylovessports.Sheenjoysplayingbasketballandswimming.Herdreamistobecomea3.Onweekends,theyoftengototheparktogether.Lucyreadsbooksunderatree,whileLilyplays4withherfriends.Eventhoughtheylikedifferentthings,theyalwayssupporteachotherandtrytolearnaboutwhattheotherlikes.Thismakesthemvery5sisters.Choices:

A)sameB)growsC)doctorD)soccerE)close1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______Answers:1.A)same2.B)grows3.C)doctor4.D)soccer5.E)closeThisexercisetestsstudents’understandingofbasicvocabularyandtheirabilitytocomprehendcontextwithinashortnarrative.Italsoencouragesthemtothinkabouttherelationshipsbetweenwordsandtheoverallmeaningofthetext.四、阅读理解（26分）readingsectionReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheZooTomwaslookingforwardtovisitingthezoo.Hehadalwayslovedanimalsandthoughtitwouldbeagreatplacetospendtheday.Thezoowasnearby,soTomdecidedtogoonasunnySaturdaymorning.Afterbuyinghistickets,Tomwenttoseethebigcatsfirst.Hesawalion,atiger,andaleopard.Eachofthemhaddifferentcolorsandpatternsontheirfur.Tomwasfascinatedbytheirstrongandpowerfullooks.Next,Tomvisitedthebirdhouse.Thereweremanycolorfulbirds,includingparrots,peacocks,andflamingos.Thebirdswereflyingaround,makingbeautifulsoundsthatfilledtheair.Tomevengotachancetofeedaparrotwithapieceoffruit.Then,Tomwenttothepenguinarea.Hefounditverycooltowatchthepenguinswaddlearoundonlandandswiminthewater.Theywerefunnyand可爱,andTomcouldn’thelpbutlaughattheirantics.Afterexploringthezoo,Tomvisitedthereptilesection.Hesawsnakes,lizards,andturtles.Thesnakeswerelongandslithery,whilethelizardshadneatpatternsontheirskin.Tomwasamazedbyhowmanydifferenttypesofreptilestherewere.Finally,Tomwenttothechildren’splayground.Heplayedontheswings,theslides,andtheseesaws,enjoyingafun-filledafternoon.Questions:1.WhydidTomgotothezoo?A.Hewantedtovisithisfriends.B.Hewantedtoseetheanimals.C.Hewantedtobuysouvenirs.D.Hewantedtoplaygames.2.Whichanimalhadacreedpatternonitsfur?A.ThelionB.ThetigerC.TheleopardD.Theparrot3.WhatdidTomdoatthechildren’splayground?A.Hetookpictures.B.Hewatchedthepenguins.C.Heplayedontheswings,theslides,andtheseesaws.D.Hefedtheparrotswithfruit.Answers:1.B2.C3.C五、写作题（16分）Title:MyFavoriteDayInstructions:

Writeashortarticleaboutyourfavoriteday.Includeatleastthreereasonswhyitwasspecialforyou.Usepasttenseandtrytomakeyourwritingasdetailedaspossible.Requirements:Atleast80words.Useofdescriptivelanguage.Threereasonsforwhythedaywasspecial.ModelAnswer:

MyFavoriteDayTodaywasmybestdayever!ItwasthedayIwenttothebigparkwithmyfamily.First,wewenttothezooandsawmanyanimals,suchasthelions,elephants,andthelittlemonkeys.Itwassoexcitingtoseetheminperson.Then,