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-2024学年度人教版英语八年级下册Unit1--Unit3综合练习检测题Ⅰ、单项选择(20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.Tabletennisisveryandweareallinit.A.interesting,interesting B.interested,interestedC.interested,interesting D.interesting,interested2.—?—Hehasasoreback.A.Whatishe B.WhatdoeshedoC.What’sthematterwithhim D.Whatdoeshelooklike3.Alicealwaysasksmeadvicewhatevershedoes.A.of B.to C.for D.at4.—Whathappenedher?—Shehadanaccident.A.with B.to C.of D.about5.Myfatherkeptonalthoughhewastired.A.work B.works C.working D.towork6.Ittookmetwohoursmyhomework.A.do B.doing C.todo D.todoing7.Isomeclothestothecharitybecausetheyaretoosmallforme.A.puton B.hangout C.giveaway D.takeafter8.,thisphonecallchangedSarah’slife.A.Toshesurprise B.TohersurprisedC.Tohersurprise D.Toshesurprised9.Thedriverexpectedthemoffthebuswithheratthenextstation.A.toget B.get C.getting D.togetting10.Ihadtroublecompletesentenceslastterm.A.tomakeup B.makeup C.tomakingup D.makingup11.Sheworksinthecity,butshedoesn’tfeel.A.alone;lone B.lonely;lonely C.alone;lonely D.lonely;alone12.—CouldIyouriPad,Alice?
—Ofcourse.Hereyouare.A.lend B.keep C.borrow D.return13.If
it
tomorrow,
we
will
go
to
the
park.A.isn’train
B.don’train C.
doesn’t
rain
D.
won’t
rain14.—I’mnotgoingswimmingtomorrowafternoon.—.Ihavetocleanupmybedroom.
A.SoamI B.NeitheramI C.NeitherIam D.SoIam15.—Whyareyousoexcited?—AlaninvitedmeonatriptoTibet.A.togo B.go C.going D.went16.—CouldIborrowyourcamera?—,butpleasegiveitbackbySaturday.A.Iamsorry B.Ofcourse C.Certainlynot D.No,thanks17.ThesongIbelieveIcanflytellsusthatbelievingin
isveryimportant.A.themselves B.itself C.ourselves D.yourselves18.—Whatareyoudoingthere?—Iamdoingthe.Look!Howdirtymyclothesare!A.dishes B.reading C.laundry D.shopping19.Thisisnotmysweater.isyellow.A.My B.I C.Me D.Mine20.Sallyisgirl.Sheisgoodatdancing.A.a8-year-old B.a8-years-old C.an8-year-old D.an8-years-oldⅡ、用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)1.Shedoesn'thaveafever.Shehasa(stomach).2.Heworksthereonceaweek(help)kidslearntoread.3.Maryboughttwo________(shirt)forhisfatherashis50thbirthdaygift.4.Lucyshouldgotoseeadentistbecauseshehasa
(tooth).5.Didyoumakea(decide)tomovetoShanghai?6.Wedidthesamework,buthegotmoremoneythanme.Itwas________(fair)forme.7.Iwashedmyclothesand________(sweep)thefloorthismorning.8.Heonlythoughtabout
(save)alife.9.Asakid,hedoesn’tknowhow(make)ameal.10.Mountain(climb)isadangeroussport.Ⅲ、按要求完成句子。(10分)1.Tinaissoyoungthatshecan'tlookafterherself.(改为同义句)Tinais_________young_________lookafterherself.2.ThegirlinaredcoatisBetty.(对划线提问)________________isBetty?3.Hecan’tgocampingbecausetheweatherisbad.(改为同义句)Hecan'tgocamping__________________thebadweather.4.Mymotherisill.Imustaskforaleavetocareforher.(改为同义句)Mymotherisill.Imustaskforaleaveto
her.
5.Weusedtoseeeachother.(改为一般疑问句)you
toseeeachother?
Ⅳ、完形填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1.5分,计15分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。StuartandSteveweretwinbrothers.Stuartlovedtoplaybasketball.ButStevelovedtoreadbooks.OnedayStuartwasplayingbasketball1hefellandbrokehisleg.Whentheytookhimtothehospital,thedoctorsaidhewouldn’tbeabletoplayforsixmonths.Stevewent2himandbroughthimbooksonbasketball.AtfirstStuartwasn’tgoingtoreadthem.Thenhebegantoreadthemand3thattherewerewayshecouldplaybasketballbetter.Hebegantothinkthatbooksweren’t4.WhenStuart’slegstartedgettingbetter,Stevewouldhelphimbygoingforwalkswithhim.5Stuart’sdoctorsaidhecouldstartplayingbasketballagain.ThenStuartshowedStevehowtotoss(投)forbaskets.Stevefoundthatheenjoyedit.ThenStuartwasreadyto6thebasketballgames.Stevewenttowatchthegamesandenjoyedhimself.Theythen7practicedbasketballandreadbookstogether.Soyoucansee,when8happens,somethinggoodmayalsohappen.SteveshowedStuartaboutbooksandStuartshowedSteveaboutbasketball.Soyoucanalso9showingotherssomethingthatyouliketodoandtheycanshowyousomethingthattheyliketodo.10youcanfindnewthingstodo.1.A.until B.when C.after D.where2.A.onseeing B.tocall C.tovisit D.tolook3.A.saw B.looked C.read D.found4.A.good B.bad C.better D.worse5.A.But B.However C.Finally D.So6.A.takepart B.win C.lose D.joinin7.A.always B.never C.seldom D.much8.A.anythinggood B.somethingnice C.somethingbad D.anythingwrong9.A.try B.practice C.enjoy D.like10.A.Ontheway B.Bytheway C.Inaway D.InthiswayⅤ、阅读理解,阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,填入题前的括号中。(每小题2分,计40分)AOnceuponatime,therelivedarichman.Hehadaservant(仆人).Heandtheservantlovedwineandgoodfoodverymuch.Eachtimetherichmanlefthishome,theservantwoulddrinkthewineandeatupallthenicefoodinthehouse.Therichmanknewwhathisservantdid,buthehadnevercaughthisservantdoingthat.
Onemorning,whenhelefthome,hesaidtotheservant,“Herearetwobottlesofpoison(毒药)andsomenicefoodinthehouse.Youmusttakeofthem.”Withthesewords,hewentout.
Buttheservantknewthattherichmanhadsaidwasuntrue.Aftertherichmanwasawayfromhishome,heenjoyedanicemeal.Becausehedranktoomuch,hewasdrunkandfelltotheground.Whentherichmancameback,hecouldn’tfindhisfoodandhiswine.Hebecameveryangry.Hewoketheservantup.Buttheservanttoldhisstoryverywell.Hesaidacathadeatenupeverything.Hewasafraidtobepunished(惩罚),sohedrankthepoisontokillhimself.
1.Inthestory,_____likedwineandgoodfoodverymuch.
A.therichman B.theservant C.bothAandB D.neitherAandB
2.Therichmanknewthatitwas____thatdrankthewineandateupallthenicefood.
A.thecat B.himself C.nobody D.theservant
3.Therichtoldtheservantthattherewaspoisoninthetwobottles,because_______.
A.therewasinfactpoisoninthebottles
B.didnotwanttheservanttodrinkhiswine
C.hewantedtokillthecat
D.hewantedtokilltheservant
4.Infact,_______ateallthenicefoodanddrankthewine.
A.theservant B.cat C.therichman D.nobody
5.Fromthestory,weknowthattheservantisvery_______.
A.lazy B.bad C.clever D.kindBManypeoplecatchacoldinthespringandautumn.Therearehundredsofkindsofviruses(病毒).Youneverknowwhichoneyouwillget,sothereisn'tacureforeachone.Whenavirusattacks(攻击)yourbody,youmayworkhardtogetridofit.Bloodrushestoyournoseandbringscongestion(充血)withit.Youfeelterriblebecauseyoucan’tbreathewell,butyourbodyisactually“eating”thevirus.Yourtemperaturerisesandyougetafever,buttheheatofyourbodyiskillingthevirus.Youalsohavearunnynosetostopthevirusfromgettingtoyourcells.Youmayfeelmiserable(痛苦的),butactuallyyourbodyistryingtofightagainstthecold.Differentpeoplehavedifferentremediesforcolds.IntheUnitedStatesandsomeothercountries,forexample,peoplemighteatchickensouptofeelbetter.Somepeopletakehotbathsanddrinkwarmliquids.Otherpeopletakethemedicinetostopthefever,congestion,andrunnynose.Thereisoneinterestingthingtonote--somescientistssaytakingthemedicinewhenyouhaveacoldisactuallybadforyou.Thevirusstaysinyoulongerbecauseyourbodydoesn'thaveawaytofightitorkillit.Bodiescandoanamazingjobontheirown.1.Whenyouhavenosecongestion,you_________.A.can'tbreathewell B.willhaveafeverC.can’tspeakwell D.willkillthevirus2._________cankillthevirus.A.Yourcells B.YourrunnynoseC.Theheatofyourbody D.Warmliquids3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“remedies”meaninChinese?A.症状 B.疗法 C.药物 D.治愈4.Whentheyhaveacold,peoplewilldosomethingsEXCEPT_________.A.eatingchickensoup B.takinghotbathsC.drinkingwarmliquids D.runningforalongtime5.Accordingtothescientists’opinion,takingthemedicinewhenyouhaveacoldis_________foryou.A.good B.bad C.helpful D.usefulCBike-sharingservicehassweptacrossChina,withanincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosingbikeridinginsteadofdriving.ThebikethattheservicecompanyprovideshasGPSorBluetoothonit,andthosebikescanbeeasilyunlockedwithasmartphoneandleftanywhereinpublic.Bike-sharingserviceallowspeopletoborrowabikefromoneplaceandreturnitatanotherplaceeasily.Insomecities,wecanseemoreandmorepeopleridingthiskindofsharedbikes.It'sveryconvenienttousethebikesifyouhaveasmartphone.First,youhavetodownloadsuchanAPPonyoursmartphone.ThenwhatyouneedtodoistofindanearestbikethroughtheAPP,scan
theQRcodeonthebikeorconnectyourphonewiththebikeoveraBluetoothwirelessconnection.Youwillfindthebikecanbeunlockeditself.Thenyoucanenjoyyourtrip.What’smore,thegreatestadvantageofbike-sharingserviceisthatyoucaneasilyfindoneandneverworryaboutwheretoparkit.Thecostofridingdependsonthetimethatyouspend.Normally,everyhouryouride,youneedtopayoneyuan.Itdoesn'tcostsomuch,doesit?Atthesametime,somepeopleparkthebikesintheirownhomes.Besides,somepeopledon’tvaluethebikes.Nowservicecompaniesaretryingtosolvetheproblemlikebeingstolen.Technologyandsciencehavechangedoursociallifestyles.Wehavetosaybike-sharingservicebringsusmoreconveniencewithoutdoubt.Andwealsohopethatpeoplecannotonlyenjoyitbutalsoputittogooduse.1.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknow
.
A.bike-sharingserviceisinventedinChinaB.sharedbikesareusedbysomepeopleC.mostpeopleincitiesdon'tdriveD.sharedbikescanbeborrowedanywhere2.Theunderlinedword“scan”inParagraph2probablymeans
inChinese.
A.浏览 B.扫描 C.审视 D.细查3.Ifyouwanttouseasharedbike,youmust
first.
A.haveasmartphoneanddownloadanAPPB.downloadanAPPandpayforthetripC.unlockthebikeanddownloadanAPPD.findanearestbikeandborrowitfromanyone4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage?
A.Bike-sharingserviceisverycheap.B.Sharedbikesmaybestolen.C.Sharedbikesareeasytounlock.D.Bike-sharingserviceisakindofgreentransport.5.Thepassageprobablycomesfroma
.
A.sciencetextbook B.touristguideC.websitenewsreport D.restaurantmenuDManymiddleschoolstudentsdon'tknowhowtospendtheirfreetime.Whentheyhaveholidays,theyalwayshavenothingtodoandfeelbored.Somemayplaycomputergamesalldaylongandsomemaystayinbedandsleepallday.It'snotagoodway.Hereissomeadvice.Ifyoudon'tliketostayathome,youcangoforapicnicorplaysomesports.Inthisway,youcantakesomefreshairandkeephealthy.Ifyouliketostayathome,youmayenjoysomelightmusicorreadafewnovels.Youcanplaysomeindoorgamessuchaschess,cards,andtabletennis.Youcanalsoplantsometreesandflowersinyourgardentomakeyourhomebeautiful.Itisalsoagoodwaytokeepapetandtalkwithit.Justdevelopsomehobbiesandyouwillfeelmuchhappierafteralongholiday.1.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewritergiveifyouwanttostayathome?A.Six. B.Five. C.Eight. D.Nine.2.Whydoweneedtodosportsinourfreetime?A.Tokeephealthy. B.Tomakemorefriends.C.Tomakeourstudiesbetter. D.Toknowabouttheworld.3.WhichisNOTagoodwaytospendourfreetimeaccordingtothewriter?A.Goingforapicnic. B.Sleepingallday. C.Playingchess. D.Keepingapet.4.Whatis(are)importanttoyoutospendyourfreetimeaccordingtothewriter?A.Money. B.Friends. C.Hobbies. D.Trees.5.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Whattodowhenyoustayathome. B.Howtodevelopyourhobbies.C.Howtokeephealthy. D.Howtospendyourfreetime.Ⅵ、补全对话。
从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余
A:
Mom,
could
I
invite
my
friends
to
my
birthday
party
onSaturday?
B:
Of
course!
I'm
glad
that
you
can
have
a
partytogether.
A:
Yeah,
um.1.
What
for?
A:
I
want
to
buy
some
drinks
and
food
for
the
party.
B:
2.
I
can
help
buy
what
you
need.
A:
Oh,
good.
Thank
you,
Mom.
B:
You're
welcome.
Oh,
you
should
clean
your
room
now.
A:
3.
B:
I
think
you
need
to
clean
it
again
for
your
party.
A:
Yes,
you're
right,
Mom.
4.
B:
Not
really.
Half
an
hour
is
enough.
A:
5.
B:
That's
right.
After
you
finish
your
homework,
we
canwork
together
to
have
a
clean
and
tidy
room.
A:
OK.
Thank
you,
Mom.AA.
Mom.
I
cleaned
it
last
week.
B.
I
don't
want
to
see
this
mess.
C.
But
it
will
take
long
to
clean
it.
D.
Could
you
give
me
some
money?
E.
Well,
I
am
going
shopping
tomorrow.
F.
Could
you
please
clean
my
room?
G.
But
I
think
I
should
finish
my
homework
first.
Ⅶ、任务型阅读。(10分)根据材料内容完成表格。Howmuchhouseworkdoyouan
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