2024-2025学年新教材高中英语Unit4Meetingthemuse单元素养评估课时作业含解析外研版选择性必修第一册

PAGE单元素养评估(四)(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A．Tosavehermoney.B．Tobuyanewcomputer.C．Tobuyasecond­handone.2．Whatisthemandoing?A．Applyingforajob.B．Searchingforaflat.C．Planningatrip.3．Whattimewilltheyarriveatthetheatreiftheyleavenow?A．At7：20.B．At7：35.C．At7：50.4．Whatisthewoman?A．Awriter.B．Areporter.C．Aneditor.5．What'sthewoman'sattitudetowardsGray?A．Sheadmiresher.B．Shecan'tunderstandher.C．Shedoesn'tlikeherwayoflife.其次节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A．Anewspaper.B．Amagazine.C．Abook.7．Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A．He'saneditor.B．He'sanAmerican.C．He'sonavisittotheUS.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8．Wherewillthemangotomorrowmorning?A．Thezoo.B．TheNationalArtMuseum.9．Whatcanweknowaboutthelocalrestaurantsaccordingtotheconversation?A．Theyareinterestingandgreat.B．Thefoodstherearegreat.C．Thecookstherearegreat.10．Whatcanwegetaccordingtotheconversation?A．Themanwilltravelbybus.B．Thewomanisatravelguide.C．ThemuseumhasmodernChinesepaintings.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inashop.B．Inanoffice.C．Inacompany.12．Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?A．Themanisimpolitetothewoman.B．Themanactsontherule.C．Thewomangotanexceptionatlast.13．Howlongistheafter­servicesaleoftheMP4?A．Twomonths.B．Fifty­fivedays.C．Fifteendays.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A．Respectforelders.B．Generationgapinfamilies.C．Economicindependenceofparents.15．Whycanthewomangetalongwellwithherparents?A．Becauseshedoesn'tneedtheirmoney.B．Becauseshehasgrownup.C．Becausetheyrespecteachother.16．Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A．Hedoesn'tfeellikehisparents.B．Heisaninternationalstudent.C．Heisateacher.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．WhatarethemostpopularpetsinNorthAmericaaccordingtothepassage?A．Birdsandfish.B．Fishanddogs.C．Dogsandcats.18．Howmanyhouseholdshaveatleastonepet?A．Sixpercent.B．Sixteenpercent.C．Sixtypercent.19．Howarepeoplewithpetscomparedwiththosewithoutpetsaccordingtothepassage?A．Kinder.B．Gentler.C．Healthier.20．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Petsaretreatedasafamilymember.B．Petsgetmorethantheyoffer.C．Onlyafewpeoplehavefishastheirpets.其次部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATateModern,LondonTogetherwiththreeotherTatemuseums,TateModernlocatedinLondonisanationalmuseumofinternationalmodernart.Itisoneofthelargestmuseumsofmodernandcontemporaryartintheworld.Mostoftheexhibititemsareopentothepublicforfree,onlychargingformajortemporary(临时的)exhibitions.TheLouvre,ParisItistheworld'slargestandmostvisitedartmuseumandahistoricallandmarkofParis.HousedintheLouvrePalace,themuseumhasbeenaddedtomanytimessinceitsopeningin1793.ItsglasspyramidinthemaincourtyardwasdesignedbyChineseAmericanarchitectIeohMingPei,anditlaterbecameasignaturedesignofthemuseum,appearinginthehitthrillerTheDaNationalMuseumofChina,BeijingNearTiananmenSquareinBeijing,it'soneofthelargestmuseumsintheworldandthesecond­mostvisitedartmuseumintheworld,justaftertheLouvre.CoveringatimespanfromtheYuanmouManof1.7millionyearsagototheQingDynasty(1644～1911),themuseumhousesaround1.05millionitems—manycannotbefoundinmuseumselsewhere.StateHermitageMuseum,St.PetersburgTheStateHermitageFrequentlyseeninpopculture,itoftenappearsasasettingforfilms,TVseries,novelsandevenvideogames.21．TateModern,London,A．itisanationalmuseumwiththreebranchesB．entrytomostofitsexhibitionsisfreeofchargeC．itsexhibitionsrangefromancientarttomodernartD．visitorscanpurchasesomewonderfulexhibititems22．WhatdoweknowaboutTheLouvre?A．Itoftenservesasasettingforfilms.B．Itstaysthesameasitwaswhenfirstbuilt.C．Itisthemostvisitedartmuseumintheworld.D．ItwasdesignedbyaChineseAmericanarchitect.23．WhichmuseumdisplaysuniqueitemsfromtheYuanmouMan?A．TateModern,London,UK.B．TheLouvre,Paris,France.C．NationalMuseumofChina,Beijing,D．StateHermitageMuseum,St.Petersburg,BThroughoutmyeducationalyearsdespitethekindteachersIhadmet,IneverfeltinterestedinwritinguntilImether,MrsKelley.Atfirst,Ibelievedthatwritingwouldstillbemyworstclass.Gradually,myfondnessincreased.Shetaughtthelessoninsuchalivelywayandherwordchoiceimpressedme.Butthatwasnotwhatmadehermyfavorite.Unlikeotherteachers,afterinstructions,shegaveanenormousamountoffreedominwhatwewrote,allowingustocreateourownstoriesusingourimagination.Andthatmatteredmost.Therewasonereallyrevolutionaryevent:thehistoricalfictionunit.Weweretoinventoutownstoriesusingtheperiodweweregiven.WorldWarⅡwasmine.Atthatpoint,Iwasjustlookingforagoodgrade.Ratherthancreatingamundanestory,IwantedtomakeastorythatIfeltwasmeaningful.AsIprogressed,IwaspulledfurtherandfurtherintotherealitythatIhadmade.Grammarnolongerexisted,asmyhandsgainedacceleration.WhenItypedthefinalword,myhandstrembledwithexcitement.Briefly,Ireaditoverandthensubmittedthedraft.Inthemidstofanxiousness,MrsKelleyresponded.Shepointedoutsomemistakesandgavesomesuggestions.Sadly,therewerenocommentsofrecognition.Ifixedtheerrorsandmovedon.Butwhenwaitingforthefinalgrade,Ierasedalltheunrealisticthoughtsthatwanderedinmymind.Inthenextclass,surprisingly,afterhandingbackmypaper,MrsKelleymentionedthatmystorywasverygood.Ilookedatherinconfusion.Soonexcitementstirredinsideme.Ifounda“＋5”attachedtothescore.Shehadgivenanextrapointin“Plot”,addingan“Excellent！”Nootherteacherhaddonethis.Onthatday,Ifeltwhatitmeanstobeawriter.MrsKelleyintroducedmetothebeautyofliteratureandmadewritingsoenjoyable.24．WhatmadeMrsKelleysospecialaccordingtotheauthor?A．Herpatienceandkindness.B．Herconfidenceinstudents.C．Hercreativeteachingstyle.D．Herprofessionalknowledge.25．HowdidtheauthorfeelwhenMrsKelleyrespondedatfirst?A．Excited.B．Worried.C．Surprised.D．Disappointed.26．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mundane”inthesecondparagraphmean?A．Dull.B．Interesting.C．Special.D．Unusual.27．WhatwasthebiggestbenefittheauthorgotfromMrsKelley'sclass?A．Recognizinghistalent.B．Findingthejoyofwriting.C．Determininghislifetimecareer.D．Acquiringpracticalwritingskills.CDoyouknowsandhasbeenusedtodrawpicturessinceancienttimes?Today,sandpainting,aninterestingart,willbeintroducedtoyou.Sandpaintingisanartofusingthesandtomakeafixedorunfixedpainting.Maybeweallplayedfixedsandpaintingaswewereyoung.Wefirstpaintedasimplepicture,thenwebrushedglue(胶水)tothesection,andatlastwepouredcolouredsandontotheglueinordertomakeitfixed.Unfixedsandpaintinghasalongculturalhistoryaroundtheworld.Peoplepouredsandonasurfacetomakepaintingsorusesometoolstodrawpicturesinthesanddirectly.Theyareoftentemporary(临时的).Differentpeopledrawsandpaintingstoexpressdifferentmeanings:loveofnature,admirationforGodorloveofbeauty.Nowadays,sandpaintingbecomesaperformanceartanditspopularityhas­risen.Onthestages,sandpaintingperformersmakeaseriesofimages(图像)bydrawinglinesandfiguresinthesandwiththeirfingersandhands.Theseriesofimagesareusedtotellastory.KseniyaSimonova,whoisfromUkraine,isoneofthegreatestsandpaintingperformersintheworld.Peoplecallher“TheLadyoftheSand”．Simonovasaidthatsheneverdreamedshe'dbecomeasandartist,andwhenshebeganpractising,shenearlygaveitup.Butshepersevered,_caringforahouseholdandherbabybydayandtrainingeverynight.YouAreAlwaysNearbyisoneofthemostfamousperformancesofSimonova.Itisastoryaboutayoungcoupleseparatedbyawarinwhichthesolideristragicallykilled,butreturnsinspirittowatchoverhiswifeandchild.Thisperformancemakesallaudiencecry.Artiseverywhereandisnotfarawayfromcommonpeople.Artofpaintingisinourlife,eveninthesand.28．whichofthefollowingisnecessarytomakeafixedsandpainting?A．Glue.B．Aprintedpicture.C．Colouredpaper.D．Water.29．WhatdoweknowaboutSimonova?A．Sheisthebestpainterintheworld.B．Beingasandartistisherbiggestdream.C．Sheoncegaveupperformingforherfamily.D．Herperformancesarepopularwithpeople.30．WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?A．Howsandpaintingisbecomingpopular.B．Whysandpaintingisbecomingpopular.C．Howanimageiscreatedinthesand.D．Whatsandpaintingtriestoexpress.31．Theunderlinedword“persevered”canbereplacedby“________”．A．setoffB．gaveoutC．heldonD．endedupDIfaskedwhetherspaceexploration(探究)shouldcontinue,mostAmericanswouldgiveanimmediateresponseeitherinfavourofcontinuingorinfavourofendingspaceexploration.Acommonresponsewouldbethatspaceexplorationisawasteofmoney.AnaverageAmerican,uneducatedonthesubject,mightbelievethatthegovernmentiswastingbillionsofdollarsontheresearchthathasnovalue.Someoneignorantofthesubjectmightsaythataspaceshuttlegoesuponceinawhileandthatisaboutallthathappens.Researchisongoingandcontinueswhentherearenoshuttlesbeinglaunched.Thisalsocoststhegovernmentmoney.Doestheextremecostofspaceexplorationmakesense?OneargumentisthatthegovernmentiswastingmoneyontheresearchnotbeingusedonEarth.Actually,themoneygoestoworkersandscientiststhatsupportNationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration(NASA)missions,andgoestomajorcompaniesthatplayimportantrolesinmajorsectorsoftheUSeconomy.BoeingisapartnerofNASAforaircraft,thesamecompanythatmakescommercialaircraftfortheairlineindustry.Anotherbenefitofcontinuingspaceexplorationisthemanyspinofftechnologies(衍生技术)itprovides.Theartificialheartresultedfromexperimentsonthespaceshuttle.ThehandheldJawsofLifeusedtosavevictimsfromcaraccidentsoriginatedfromthesystemusedtoseparatethespaceshuttlefromitsboosterrockets.Insulationinhomesthatkeepsthemwarmandenergyefficientisbasedonthetechnologyusedtoinsulatethespaceshuttle.TherearedirectbenefitstotheeconomyprovidedbyNASAmissionsaswellasspinofftechnologies.Theseadvancesarefoundinfood,buildingmaterials,medicalproceduresandthevehicleswedrive.Whileitcanbeproventhatbillionsofdollarsthatcouldbeusedelsewhereisbeingspentonspaceexploration,thebenefitsitprovidesoutweighthenegativeaspects.Asamatteroffact,themoneyspenthelpstoimprovethequalityofourlives.32．HowisParagraph2mainlydeveloped?A．Bylistingdata.B．Byofferinganalyses.C．Bygivingsomeexamples.D．Bypresentingresearchfindings.33．WhatisthefunctionofJawsofLife?A．Tosavepeoplefromtrafficaccidents.B．Todoexperimentsonthespaceshuttle.C．Tokeephouseswarmandenergyefficient.D．Toseparatethespaceshuttlefromitsboosterrockets.34．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofspaceexploration?A．Ithaschangedourlifecompletely.B．Itcoststoomuchmoney.C．Ithasnothingtodowithus.D．Itbenefitsusinmanyways.35．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．BenefitsofSpaceExplorationB．IsSpaceExplorationWorththeCost?C．HowtoMakeSpaceExplorationAffordable?D．MissionsoftheNASASpaceShuttleProgramme其次节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。EveryyearinAustralia,thestrongestlong­distancerunnersracemorethan500milesfromSydneytoMelbourne.Theracetakesmorethanfivedaystocomplete.Itattractsworld­classathletes—thekindwhobecomespokespeopleforsportsshoesanddrinks.In1983,however,asthecompetitorslineduptorace,theywerejoinedbya61­year­oldfarmerwearingoveralls(工作服).__36__Theotherrunnersthoughthewasaconfusedspectator(观众).Clifftoldthemthathewastheretorace.Heexplainedthatonhisfamily'ssheepfarm,heoftenhadtoroundup2,000orsoanimalsbyhimself.Cliffsaid,“__37__”Whentheracebegan,theyoungerrunnersflewpastCliff.Insteadoftryingtocatchthem,Cliffshuffled(拖着脚走)alonginanunusualway.__38__Butsomethinghappened.Whenalltheotherrunnerstookabreaktosleep,Cliffkeptrunning.Theotherrunnerscaughtuptohimeachmorning.ButfinallyCliffwastoofaraheadtobepassed.__39__Cliffreceived$10,000forwinningtherace.Hesaidhedidnotrealizetherewouldbeprizemoney,andhegavethemoneytohisfellowrunners.DoingthismadehimaheroinAustralia.Sincethen,manyrunnershavestartedtousehisspecialwayofrunning.__40__Thefarmerchangedlong­distanceracingandprovedthatageandstylearen'teverything.A．HisnamewasCliffYoung.B．Hegreetedthemwithabigsmile.C．Noonesleepsduringtheraceanymore,either.D．Onthefifthday,thesheepfarmershuffledintothefirstplace.E．Cliffwaswelcomedbycheerfulcrowdswhenhewenthome.F．SometimesIhadtorunafterthosesheepfortwoorthreedays.G．Theotherrunnersandthespectatorsthoughthewouldneverfinishtherace.·109··110··111··112·第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Growingupinthe1960s,Iwastaughtfromanearlyagetosendahandwrittenthank­younoteexpressing__41__forkindness.Mymotherusedtobuymeaboxofpaperand__42__meintheartandvalueofsaying“thankyou”.She__43__toberight.Astudyshowedthatittookmostvolunteerslessthan5minutestowriteathank­younote.Just5minutestomake__44__personfeel“overjoyed”!Yet,inour“instant”world,wetendtodowhatis__45__forus—aquicktextoranemail.It'seasytousethe__46__ofbeingbusy,butevenverybusyand__47__businessmenfindtimeto__48__thank­younotes.Forexample,whenDougConantbecameCEOofCampbellSoupCompany,thecompanyhad__49__halfofitsmarketvalueandmorale(士气)wasatanall­timelow.He__50__fixingthatbydoingsomesimplethingsthatareprobablynot__51__inanyMBAclass.Foronething,Conantwrotetoevery__52__.Hegainedtheirconfidenceand__53__，turnedthecompanyaround.InhistenyearsasCEO,Conantwroteover30,000notestoemployees.Conantmadetimefor__54__becauseheknewtheimpacteachonewouldhave.Anexpressionof__55__inthiscrazyworldstillmakesadifference.41．A.appreciationB．sympathyC．affectionD．concern42．A.consultB．impressC．answerD．instruct43．A.provedB．remainedC．appearedD．claimed44．A.oneB．anotherC．anyD．each45．A.specialB．convenientC．necessaryD．important46．A.situationB．excuseC．exampleD．case47．A.humorousB．successfulC．optimisticD．experienced48．A.writeB．receiveC．designD．deliver59．A.lostB．gainedC．developedD．damaged50．A.gaveupB．keptupC．setaboutD．worriedabout51．A.permittedB．taughtC．checkedD．tested52．A.marketB．businessmanC．companyD．employee53．A.personallyB．franklyC．naturallyD．occasionally54．A.meB．itC．himD．them55．A.kindnessB．joyC．valueD．confidence其次节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Basketball,inmyopinion,isthebestthingIcandowithmyfriends.Onereason56.________Ilovebasketballisthatyouneedonlyyourselftoplaythegame,oryoucanplaywithteammates.Iprefertohaveotherstoplaywithratherthanjustplaying57.________(alone).TomethereisnotonewordthatIcandescribebasketball.Imeetlotsofpeople58.________Iamabletoplaywithmyfriendsforhourswithoutgetting59.________(bore).OnethingIloveaboutbasketballisthatpeoplehavemany60.________(differ)stylesofplay.Therearestylessuchasapasser,forward,shooter,defensiveplayer,andhighflyer.WhenIplaybasketball,Ifeelmuch61.________(confident).WhenIpossesstheball,Ihavetheideaofbeingthebestandnoonecouldstop62.________.Manypeoplehavecreativeideasandfindnewwaystotricktheopposingplayers.63.________(play)basketballisveryamusingsincethere64.________(be)endlessideasyoucanthinkofjustwithahoopandabasketball.Therearemany65.________(reason)whyIlovetoplaythegameofbasketballbutIalsolovetowatchthegame.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华，你校将举办音乐周活动，请你以学生会主席身份写信邀请外教Mr.Smith参与音乐周开幕式。内容包括：1．时间和地点：本周六晚上六点半，学校报告厅；2．活动内容：演唱流行歌曲和乐队演奏等。留意：1．词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.可以适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：开幕式theopeningceremonyDearMr.Smith，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely，Students'Union其次节概要写作(满分25分)阅读下面短文，依据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。In2002,anAustralianmanwenttohisfriend's21stbirthdayparty.Hegotdrunk,felloffsomestepsandcuthislip.Hetookapictureofhisinjuriesandshareditwithhisfriendsonline.“Andsorryaboutthefocus，”hewrote,“itwasaselfie(自拍)．”Thatwasthefirstrecordeduseoftheword“selfie”，accordingtosomeexpertsatOxfordDictionaries.Inrecentyears,theactoftakingapictureofoneselfwithamobilephone,placingthesubjectcentre­stage,haswongreatpopularitywitheveryonefromBritain'sQueenElizabethIItoUSPresidentBarackObamajoiningin.Buttheriseofselfiephotographyinsomeoftheworld'smostbeautiful,anddangerousplaceshasalsoinspiredalotofrisk­takingbehaviour,suchashangingfromatallbuilding,standinginfrontofarushingtrainandcrossingabusystreet.Peoplewhogetaddictedwillneverstoptakingselfies,completelyignoringwheretheyare.Infact,therehavebeenseveralreportsaboutpeoplelosingtheirliveswhiletakingselfies.Severalgovernmentshavenowbeguntreatingselfieasaseriousthreattosafety,warningvisitorstopayattentiontothedangerswhentakingselfies.“WaltDisneyWorldisalsobanningselfie­sticksfromitsthemeparksbecauseselfie­stickshavebecomeagrowingsafetyconcernforourguests，”DisneyWorldspokeswomanKimPruntysaid.“Underthenewpolicy,guestswillbecheckedfortheequipmentduringtheroutinebagcheckthathappensneartheparks'entrances.”________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________单元素养评估(四)第一部分听力材料：Text1W:Ican'tdecidewhethertobuyanewcomputerortrytofindasecond­handone.M:Ifyoubuyanewone,you'llprobablysavemoneyinthelongrun.Text2W:It'sniceandquiethere,awayfromthenoiseofthecity.Besides,ourapartmentsarenewandlowinprice.M:It'sagoodplaceexceptthatit'salittlefarfromwherewework.Anyhow,I'lltakemywifethisafternoonandgiveyouacalltomorrow.Text3W:It'salready7：20.We'dbetterhurryifwedon'twanttomissthebeginningoftheplay.M:Well,ittakesonly15minutestogettothetheatreandtheplaywon'tbeginuntil7：50.Text4W:ProfessorSmith,goodmorning.I'mSusanwiththelocalnewspaper.M:Nicetomeetyou.W:WouldyoumindifIaskyousomequestions?M:Ofcoursenot.Text5W:I'mintoProfessorGrayrecently.M:Why?W:Tofindoutherwaytohandleherlife.Youknow,shehasfivekidsandteaches7classesandsomehowshedoesitall.Text6W:Whatdoyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime?M:ReadingReader'sDigest,themostfamousmonthlymagazineintheUS.W:Whydoyoulikeitbest?M:Well,it'sgotmanyyearsofexperienceandextensivecoverage.W:Ithinkso.Thearticlesinithelpmeunderstandyourpeopleandculturebetter.Ialwaysenjoyreadingthem.M:Icanseeyou'reacarefulreaderaswellasanobserver.Youknowthat'swhysomanypeoplelikereadingitintheworld.Text7W:Jim,haveyoueverbeentotheNationalStadium?M:Notyet,butI'mgoingtheretomorrowmorning.W:I'msureyou'llfallinlovewithit.Andyouhadbettertakeabustour.That'sthebestwaytoknowthecity.M:Soundsgreat.W:Howaboutthezoo?Haveyoubeenthere?M:Yeah.Therearemanykindsofanimalsandit'soneofthenicestzoosIhaveevervisited.W:AndyoushouldvisittheNationalM:Yeah.IhaveheardaboutthatandI'llgoifIhaveenoughtime.W:Lastbutnotleast,don'tforgettotrysomelocalrestaurants.Thefoodsaregreat.M:Thankyou,I'll.Text8M:Hello,madam.MayIhelpyou?W:IboughtthisMP4heretwomonthsago.Butitdoesn'tworknow,soI'dlikeyoutomenditorreturnmymoney.M:MayIhavealookatyoursalesslip,please?W:Hereitis.M:I'msorry,madam.Theafter­saleserviceendedfivedaysago.W:ButithadsomethingwrongwhenIboughtit.M:Well,ourworkerscanlookatit,butthere'llbeacharge.W:Acharge?Butit'snotmyfault.Socouldyou...?M:Sorry,madam.Ifwemakeanexceptionforyou,we'llhavetomakeoneofeverybody.Sothere'snothingIcandoforyou,madam.Text9M:Youngpeoplearegiventoomuchfreedomnowadays,andasaresultthey'velosttheirrespectfortheirparents,teachersandeldersingeneral.W:I'mafraidIcan'tagreewithyou.MyparentsgivemeadviceandneverforcemetodoanythingIdon'twanttodo.Irespectandlovethem.M:Areyouquiteindependentofthem?W:Yes.AfterIgraduatedfromcollegeandstartedtoworkasateacher,Ibecomeeconomicallyindependent.M:Itsoundsthatyouareveryclosetoyourparents.W:That'sright.Nowadaysmanyyoungpeoplesaytheyhavenothingincommonwiththeirparents.Maybe,Ithinkthatisbecausetheydon'tcommunicatewiththeirparents.ButIgetalongwellwithmyparents.Howaboutyou?M:Well,IcherishfamilylifebutIdon'talwaysgetalongwellwithmyparents.TheyseldomallowmetodowhatIwanttodo.W:ButtheyallowedyoutocometostudyinNewZealandonyourown.M:Yes,butonlyafteragreatdealofpersuasion.Text10TodayIwilltellyousomeinterestingfactsaboutpetsintheUSandCanada.Firstofall,doesanyoneknowhowmanyhouseholdsintheUSandCanadahavepets?Ifyousaid60%,you'reright.Sixtypercentofhouseholdshaveatleastonepet.Whataboutthemostpopularpets?Doesanyoneknowwhatthemostpopularpetis?Dogsareverypopular.Infact,dogsandcatsarethemostpopulartypesofpets.Otherpopularpetsarebirdsandfish.Somepeoplehavedogsandcatsandbirdsandfish!Nowlet'stalkabouthowpetshelptheirowners.Youprobablyknowthatpeoplehelptheirpets.Theyfeedthemandtakecareofthem.Butdidyouknowthatpetshelptheirowners?Petshelptheirownerstofeelgood.Peoplewhodon'thavepetsoftenfeellonely,especiallyolderpeople.Petscanalsohelppeople'shealth.It'strue!Peoplewithpetsarehealthierthanpeoplewithoutpets.OK.Finally,I'lltellyouthatpeopleintheUSandCanadalovetheirpetslikemembersoftheirownfamily.Manypeoplelettheirpetssleepintheirbeds.Andsometimespetownerscarryapictureoftheirpetwiththem!答案：1～5BBBBA6～10BBCBA11～15ABBBC16～20BCCCA其次部分第一节A【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章分别介绍了四个博物馆的详细状况。21．答案与解析：B细微环节理解题。依据第一段最终一句Mostoftheexhibititemsareopentothepublicforfree,onlychargingformajortemporary(临时的)exhibitions.(大部分展品都是免费向公众开放的，只对大型临时展览会收费。)可知，英国伦敦TateModern美术馆之所以吸引人，部分缘由在于它的大部分展览都是免费的。故选B。22．答案与解析：C细微环节理解题。依据其次段第一句Itistheworld'slargestandmostvisitedartmuseumandahistoricallandmarkofParis.(它是世界上最大、参观人数最多的艺术博物馆，也是巴黎的历史性地标。)可知TheLouvre是世界上参观人数最多的艺术博物馆。故选C。23．答案与解析：C细微环节理解题。依据第三段中的CoveringatimespanfromtheYuanmouManof1.7millionyearsagototheQingDynasty(1644～1911),themuseumhousesaround1.05millionitems—manycannotbefoundinmuseumselsewhere.[从170万年前的元谋人到清朝(1644～1911)，中国国家博物馆保藏了约105万件文物——很多在其他地方的博物馆都找不到的。]可知NationalMuseumofChina展出元谋人的独特物品。故选C。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者以前始终对写作不感爱好，在Kelley老师的引导下，他渐渐感受到写作的乐趣，继而全身心投入其中，最终获得了老师的确定。24．答案与解析：C细微环节理解题。依据第一段中的最终两句可知，Kelley老师最大的优点在于她的授课方式很有创建性，她赐予学生充分的自由，允许他们发挥自己的想象力来写作。分析选项可知C项正确。25．答案与解析：D细微环节理解题。依据第三段的前三句可知，Kelley老师只是指出了写作中的错误并提出了建议，但没有认可性的评论，这令作者有些懊丧。分析选项可知D项正确。26．答案与解析：A词义揣测题。依据其次段中“Ratherthancreatingamundanestory，IwantedtomakeastorythatIfeltwasmeaningful.”可知，作者希望能创作出有意义的作品，与mundane相反，故答案选A。27．答案与解析：B推理推断题。依据全文内容特殊是最终一段的最终两句可知，在Kelley老师的教育下，作者感受到了文学的魅力以及写作的欢乐，这是他最大的收获。分析选项可知B项符合题意。C【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了沙画的发展过程及现在如何变成了一门受欢迎的表演艺术，并讲解并描述了沙画大师克谢尼娅·西蒙诺娃的故事。28．答案与解析：A细微环节理解题。依据其次段第三句．..webrushedgluetothe