人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 3？单元检测

Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?单元检测Name：Class：一、单词过关（2*20）1.对折；折叠2.扔3.经过；批准4.借用5.借出6.讨厌7.然而；当...时8.精神压力9.浪费10.提供11.依靠12.发展13.公平的14.因为；既然15.生病的16.落下17.无论如何18.独立自主的19.手指20.垃圾二、短语过关（2*10）1.倒垃圾2.频繁；反复3.一...就...4.为了5.依靠于6.照顾7.铺床8.帮忙...9.闲逛10.结果三、句型过关（2*5）1.你能去遛狗吗？2.你能给我递一下盐吗？3.我不介意做家务。4.结果，他经常生病并且他的成绩也下降了。5.他们没必要现在做。四、语法选择（1*10）OnNov16,ChengduXichuanMiddleSchoolheldacareer(职业)experienceactivity.Studentsgotthechancetoexplore(探索)theirdreamjobs.Theactivityhad27different___1___,witheachprogramshowingonejob.These___2___byparentvolunteerswhoshowedtheirworkplaces,suchasbanks,courts(法院),museumsanduniversities.Itturnedouttobeafruitful(收获颇丰的)experience.Somestudentsfoundtheirpassion(热情)throughthisactivity.TangHaoran,a___3___boy,wenttoalocaldrone(无人机)museum.Helearnedabouttheuseofdronesonexplorationmissionsandthestoryof___4___firstBoeing747.“Isawthepilot’scabin(机舱)oftheBoeing747,”saidTang.“Iwasmovedwhenhearingthestoriesbehindourcountry’ssuccessesinaviation(航空).After___5___theneedsofourcountryinthisarea,Ihadthedreamtobecomeanaviationengineer.”___6___student,SongYutong,wenttoacourt.Sheexperiencedwhatit’sliketobeajudge(法官).“Thistripmademeknowthatlaw(法律)notonlyisstrictandfair,___7___alsoprotectsteenagersandthoseinneed,”saidSong.Shealwayswantedtoworkinlaw,andthetripgaveherthedetermination(决心)tobelieveinherdreamandwork___8___forit.Teachersalsothought___9___ofthetrip.BaiChundan,atutor(导师)ofthisactivitysaid,“Ithinkexploringinthereal-lifeworkplaceisanexcellentwaytoletstudentsfind___10___passion.”()1.A.programB.programsC.program’s()2.A.wereprovidedB.wasprovidedC.areprovided()3.13-years-oldB.13yearsoldC.13-year-old()4.A.aB.anC.the()5.A.learningB.tolearnC.learned()6.A.otherB.anotherC.others()7.A.butB.andC.so()8.A.hardB.hardlyC.harder()9.A.highB.heightC.highly()10.A.theyB.theirC.them短文填空（1*10）JackandPaulwereneighbors.JackwaspoorwhilePaulwas___1___.AlthoughJackhadtowork___2___everydaytomakealiving,hefeltrelaxedandhappy.Heneverhadtoworry___3___anythingbeyondhimself.Everynighthehadasoundsleep.

Paul,onthe___4__hand,wasalwaysanxious(焦虑的).Hemadesuretoclosethedoorsandwindowsofhishouseatnight.___5___inbed,hestillcouldnotsleepwell.Hewasalwaysworriedthatsomeonemightbreakintohis___6___andsteal(偷)hismoney.Heenvied(嫉妒)thepeaceJackenjoyed.Oneday,PaulwenttoJackandgavehimaboxofgold,saying,“Look,mydearfriend,Ihavealotofmoney.Icanseethatyouareinneed.Takethisgoldand___7___arichlife,soyoudon’thavetoworkhardforfoodandclothes.”Jackwasveryhappytotakeit.___8___,whennightfell,Jackwenttobedasusualbutfoundhimselfunabletosleep.Herememberedtoclosethedoorsandwindowsbeforebedtime,butonceinbed,hestartedtodoubtwhethertheyweretrulyclosed.___9___aresult,hegotuptodouble-check(再次确认).Evenso,hestillcouldnotsleepwell.As___10___asthedaybroke,JackwenttoPaul.Hegavehimbackthebox,saying,“Dearfriend,Imaybepoor,butyourgoldtookawaymypeace.IhavefoundthatIwouldrathersleepatnightandenjoymydays.”1_________2___________3___________4____________5____________6_________7___________8___________9____________10___________六、回答问题（2*5）WinterSolstice,alsocalleddongzhi,isthe22ndsolarterm(节气).Thisyear,itfallsonDec22.WinterSolsticemarksthecoldestseasoncoming.Fromthenon,thedaysbecomelongerandthenightsbecomeshorter.

Inthepast,afterdongzhi,peopleinNortheastChinausedtostayathometokeepwarm.Butnow,thingshavechanged.BothpeopleinsouthernandnorthernChinastillstayactive.HarbininHeilongjiangiscalledthe“CityofIceandSnow”.Everyyear,peoplecollecticecubes(冰块)intheSonghuajiangRiverandmakethemintomanywonderfulicesculptures(雕塑).ForpeopleinJiangsu,theweatherisnottoocold,sotheyoftencheckandimprovetheirwaterconservancy(水利)projectsinordertohelpbringthemagoodharvest(丰收)nextyear.Thoughmanythingshavechanged,onethinghasstayedthesame.It’satimeforfamiliestospendtimetogether.Inthepast,travelerswentbackhometobewiththeirfamiliesoverthesolarterm.Now,peoplestillcometogetherneartheborder(边境)betweenInnerMongoliaandRussia.AccordingtoCGTN,ChineseandRussianethnicminorities(少数民族)theremeettocelebratethesolarterm.

“We’vebeencelebratingthefestivaltogetherfrommygrandmother’sgeneration(代)untilnow.Timehastransformed(改变)ourpersonalfriendshiptoonethatistrans-national,”ZhaoXuemeifromInnerMongoliatoldCGTN.阅读上面短文,回答下列问题:What’sanothernameofWinterSolsticeinChina?__________________________________________________________WhatdidpeopleinNortheastChinausetodoafterdongzhi?_________________________________________________________Wheredopeoplecollecticecubes?___________________