人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 3 Section A 3a-3c 导学案

Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?SectionA（3a-3c）第二课时【学习目标】1可以准确说出并默写本课重点生词、短语。2.能提升精读文篇的能力,尤其是根据上下文猜测与同义替换的能力。3.倡导帮父母做家务，互相分担责任，快乐生活。【学习重难点】理解重点单词、短语以及针对重点句型的分析。通过文篇精读学习，掌握阅读技巧以及进行文篇结构的分析，情感的提升。【学法指导】研读课本第19页及第116页单词表对应部分，根据导学案上的要求完成【自主学习】、【整体建构】、【小试牛刀】和【我的困惑】部分。【自主学习】学习活动一：基础知识大联盟任务一：请自主预习单词和短语，根据句意写出单词或者短语。Don’t_________(扔)therubbisheverywhere.Mymotherboughtmeanew_________(衬衣)yesterday.___________(两个都不)ofusdidthehousework.HisbrotherwatchedTV___________________(一直)andneverhelpedout.Myfathercameover____________________(一…就)IsatdowninfrontoftheTV.任务二：自主阅读精读3a文篇，完成选择题。Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?()SharethehouseworkB.TakethedogforawalkC.Peopledon’tlikedoingthehouseworkD.Nancy’smomisangrywithherWhydidthedogwelcomemewhenIcamehome?()Hewantedtoplaywithme.B.Hewantedmetofeedhim.C.Hewantedawalk.D.Helikedmeverymuch.WhatdidIwanttodofirst?()A.WatchTVB.DomyhomeworkC.PlaywiththedogD.Dothehousework4.Whatdidmomwantmetodo?()A.DomyhomeworkB.TakethedogforawalkC.WatchoneshowfirstD.Helpherdosomewashing5.Whocleanedthehouseatlast?()A.IB.MymomC.MydadD.Wedon’tknow任务四：继续精读3a，尝试翻译长句汉语以及重点语法点拨。TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover._________________________________________________________________________theminutetheminute一….就=themoment或者assoonas引导时间状语从句Wewillleaveassoonasitstopsraining.=Wewillleave___________itstopsraining.YouwatchedTVallthetimeandneverhelpoutaroundthehouse.__________________________________________________________________________I’mjustastiredasyouare.________________________________________________Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.__________________________________________________________________________neitherneither也不，两者都不neither+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语这是倒装结构，用来表达前面陈述的否定情况也适用于另一个人。如：Hedoesn’tlikesportsand_____________________.(she)Tomisn’tadoctorand____________________.(I)Theycan’tplaychessand_____________________.(we)5.Ifinallyunderstandthatweneedtosharethehouseworktohaveacleanandcomfortablehome.__________________________________________________________________________任务五：再读3a,完成课本P193b部分。(在文中找出与所给句子意思相近的句子吧)1)Neitherofusdidanyhouseworkforaweek.________________________________________2)MymothercameoverassoonasIsatdowninfrontoftheTV.__________________________________________________________________________3)You’retired,butIamtired,too.______________________________________________【整体建构】恭喜你完成了自主学习！现在请整理思路，梳理本部分的知识结构。（自主整理本节课文篇结构；必须采用思维导图形式）【小试牛刀】单选题1.Ididn'tgotothemusicclubyesterday._____Ihadtolookaftermysickmotherinhospital.A.SodidIB.NeitherdidIC.SoIdidD.NeitherIdid2..MyfamilywillgoonatriptoYunnanassoonasthesummerholiday________.A.willbeginB.isbeginningC.beginsD.began3.Ourmother______usbecausewemadethehouseinamess.A.waspleasedwithB.wassatisfiedwithC.wasexcitedaboutD.wasangrywith4.Dannysaidhewasbusywithschoolworkandwas_____tired____hismother.A.so;asB.so;thatC.as;thanD.as;as5.Whatwouldyoulike,juiceorcoffee?_______.Ijustwantaglassofwater.A.BothB.NeitherC.EitherD.None阅读理解JoshandAmyarelikemanyteenagersthesedays.Theyhavejobstodotohelpoutaroundthehome.JoshwashescarsforhisneighborswhileAmyhelpstheirneighbor'skidswiththeirhomework.Likemanyfamilies,bothofJoshandAmy'sparentsworkoutsidethehome.EveryoneinJoshandAmy'sfamilyisbusy.Theirmomworksinanofficeandoftenhastostaylateformeetings.Theirfatherownshisownsmallbusinessandstayslatetofinishhiswork.JoshandAmygotoschool.Bothbelongtoclubsandsportsteams.Theyalsohavelotsoffriendswithwhomtheywanttospendtime.JoshandAmy'smomleavesforworkat7:00inthemorninganddoesnotgethomemostdaysuntil6:30pm.Thesameistruefortheirdad,butheleaveshomeinthemorningevenearlier.JoshandAmy'sparentsworktobeabletoprovidefortheirfamily.Theyneedmoneytopayfortheirhomeandtopayherbill.Nextyeartheywanttobuyanecar.ThefamilyalsowantstogoonavacationtoCalifornia.JoshandAmyneedclothes,books,andotherthingsforschool.TheirparentsarealsosavingmoneysoJoshandAmycangotocollegewhentheyfinishhighschool.()1.Howmanypeoplearethereinthefamily?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.()2.Whatdoesthefatherdo?A.Heworksinanoffice.B.Herunshisownbusiness.C.HeplansvacationstoCalifornia.D.Hedriveskidstoschool.()3.Whatdothekidsdotohelptheirparents?A.Takepart-timejobs.B.Joinclubsandsportsteams.C.Spendtimewiththeirfriends.D.Gotoschoolearly.()4.Wheredotheparents