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2024年冀教版英语小学四年级上学期期末复习试卷及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Whatistheweatherlikeinsummerinthecitywherethespeakerlives?A.SunnyallthetimeB.RainymostofthetimeC.ColdandsnowyD.VeryhotsometimesAnswer:CExplanation:Listentothespeakerdescribingtheweatherintheircityinsummer.Thespeakermentionshowitcanbecoldandsnowy,especiallyintheevening.OptionCmatchesthisdescription.2、Whoisthespeaker’sfavoriteteacherandwhy?A.ThemathteacherbecausesheisverystrictB.ThescienceteacherbecauseheteachesfunexperimentsC.ThemusicteacherbecausesheplaystheguitarbeautifullyD.TheEnglishteacherbecauseshehasalotofhomeworkAnswer:BExplanation:Intheconversation,thespeakerexpressesadmirationfortheirscienceteacher,highlightinghowheincorporatesfunexperimentsintohislessons,whichmakeslearningenjoyable.OptionBreflectsthissentiment.3、Listenandchoose.Choosethebestanswerforeachpictureyouhear.Whatisthemandoing?A.CookingB.ReadingC.Painting
Answer:B解析:听力材料中,男子正在阅读一本书。所以正确答案是B.Reading。4、Listenandchoose.Choosethebestanswerforeachpictureyouhear.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.SnowyB.SunnyC.Cloudy
Answer:B解析:听力材料中,男子介绍今天的天气是由阳光照亮的晴天。因此正确答案是B.Sunny。5.A.What’stheweatherliketoday?B.Howistheweathertoday?C.What’sthetemperaturetoday?D.Tellmetheweatheroftheday.Answer:BExplanation:Thequestionisaskingabouttheweather,andamongtheoptionsprovided,“Howistheweathertoday?”isthemostsuitableoneforaweather-relatedinquiry.6.A.Theyarehavingapicnic.B.Theyaregoingtothebeach.C.Theyarewatchingamovie.D.Theyarepreparingforaparty.Answer:AExplanation:Thecontextforthisquestionimpliesthelocationofthesubjects’activity.Thephrase“havingapicnic”indicatesthattheyareengagedinanoutdooractivity,whichisthemostrelevantansweramongtheoptionsprovided.7、Theboyispointingatatree.(A)averytalltree(B)averyshorttree
Answer:A
Explanation:Thequestionasksaboutthetypeoftreetheboyispointingat.Basedontheaudio,thetreeisdescribedas“verytall.”8、Thegirl’sbackpackisblue.(A)True(B)False
Answer:A
Explanation:Thequestionconfirmswhetherthegirl’sbackpackisblue.Accordingtotheaudio,thegirldoesindeedhaveabluebackpack.9、WhattimedoesTomusuallygetuponweekdays?A)6:00B)7:00C)8:00Answer:B)7:00Explanation:Inthedialogue,Tommentionsthatheusuallygetsupatseveno’clockonweekdaysbecauseschoolstartsearly,andheneedsenoughtimetopreparefortheday.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB)7:00.10、WheredidSarahgoonhervacationlastsummer?A)ThebeachB)ThemountainsC)ThecityAnswer:A)ThebeachExplanation:Sarahtalksaboutenjoyingthesunandsandduringhervacation,whichindicatesthatshewenttothebeach.Thus,thecorrectanswerisA)Thebeach.11、Choosethecorrectwordthatyouhear.
Answer:A)Rain
Explanation:Youwillhearawordrelatedtoweather.Theaudiomentions“Rain,”sothecorrectanswerisA)Rain.12、Matchthepictureswiththecorrectinstruction.
Answer:A)Stand
Explanation:Youwillhearinstructionsrelatedtoactions.Theaudioinstructsyouto“stand,”soyoushouldmatchthepictureofapersonstandingwithA)Stand.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Johnhasacollectionof__________.gamesmodelsbookscakesAnswer:B)解析:本题考查名词的用法。根据句意,约翰有一系列收藏。选项A、C和D分别表示“游戏”、“书籍”和“蛋糕”,与“收藏”不搭配。选项B“models”(模型)符合收藏物的特性,因此选B。2、Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.I_______(go)tothezoolastweekend,butitwasclosed.washavehadwillAnswer:A)解析:本题考查动词的时态。根据句意,动作发生在过去的时间,而且有一个具体的过去时间点(lastweekend)。因此,需要使用过去时态。选项A“was”是过去时的助动词,符合题意。选项B“have”和D“will”是现在完成时和将来时,不符合句子的时态。选项C“had”是过去完成时,虽然表示过去,但通常与过去某个点的时间相比较,此处没有比较的意思。因此,选A。3、Thecorrecttranslationof“apple”inChineseis:
A)香蕉(xiāngjiāo)
B)苹果(píngguǒ)
C)橙子(chéngzi)
D)西瓜(xīgua)Answer:B解析:“Apple”的中文翻译是“苹果”,对应选项B。4、Whichofthefollowingistheproperwaytosay“Goodmorning”inEnglish?
A)你好(nǐhǎo)
B)下午好(xiàwǔhǎo)
C)下午好(zuǒxiàhǎo)
D)早上好(zǎoshanghǎo)Answer:D解析:“Goodmorning”的英文翻译是“Goodmorning”,对应选项D。5、Whatcoloristheskyonasunnyday?A.BlueB.RedC.GreenD.Yellow答案:A解析:Onasunnyday,theskyistypicallyblue.Thus,thecorrectansweris“Blue”(A).6、Howdoyousay“Ilikeapples”inEnglish?A.IloveapplesB.IhaveapplesC.IwantapplesD.Ilikeapples答案:D解析:Thecorrecttranslationof“Ilikeapples”inEnglishisexactly“Ilikeapples”(D).Theotheroptionschangethemeaningorthestructureofthesentence.7、Whatcoloristhesky?
A)Yellow
B)Blue
C)Green
D)White
Answer:B)Blue解析:Theskyisusuallyblueduringtheday.Thisisbecausetheatmospherescatterssunlightinalldirectionsandbluelightisscatteredmorethanothercolorsbecauseittravelsasshorter,smallerwaves.8、Whichseasondoestheleafturntoyellow?
A)Spring
B)Summer
C)Autumn
D)Winter
Answer:C)Autumn解析:Theleavesofmanytreesturnyelloworbrowninautumnastheypreparetodropoffthetree.Thischangeisduetothebreakdownofchlorophyllintheleaves,allowingotherpigmentslikecarotenoidstobecomevisible.9.Choosingthecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Theteacherasked_______questionsduringtheclass.
A)many
B)much
C)several
D)fewAnswer:C)severalExplanation:Inthiscontext,“several”isthecorrectwordtouseasitmeans“anumberofbutnotmany”;itimpliestheteacheraskedmultiplequestionswithoutspecifyinganexactsmallorlargenumber.10.Matchthewordwithitscorrectopposite(antonym).quiet-hot-dark-big-Answer:
A)noisy
B)cold
C)light
D)smallExplanation:Theantonympairingsareasfollows:quiet-noisy(theoppositeofbeingsilentornotmakingasound)hot-cold(theoppositeofhavingorbeingheatedtoahightemperature)dark-light(theoppositeofbeingdimornothavingorreflectingmuchlight)big-small(theoppositeofbeinglarge,largebeingthebiggersizeormeasurement)11、Whichsentenceiscorrect?A)Shegotoschoolbybus.B)Shegoestoschoolbybus.C)Shegoingtoschoolbybus.D)Shegonetoschoolbybus.
Answer:B)Shegoestoschoolbybus.
Explanation:Thecorrectformoftheverb‘go’inthirdpersonsingularis‘goes’.OptionBcorrectlyusesthepresentsimpletensetodescribeahabitualaction.12、Choosethecorrectprepositiontofillintheblank:Iwillmeetyou___thepark.A)onB)atC)inD)to
Answer:B)at
Explanation:‘At’isusedwhenreferringtoaspecificplaceorlocation,suchasmeetingsomeoneataparticularspotlikeapark.Therefore,optionBisthemostappropriatechoice.三、完型填空(10分)Passage:Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwentonatriptotheGreatWall.Itwasabeautifuldayandtheweatherwasverynice.The1wascoveredwithgreentreesandwildflowers.Westartedourclimbat2anditwasnoteasy.Wewalkedslowlybecausethestepswereveryoldandthereweremanypeopleonthewall.Afterabouttwohours,wereachedthetop.Theviewfromthetopwasamazing!Wecouldseethe3andthegreenfieldsformiles,andwealsohadagreattimelookingfor4.Weallfeltverytiredbutveryhappy.Wespentthenightinanearbycityandthenextdaywewentbackhome.1.A)valleyB)mountainC)pathD)wall2.A)sunriseB)sunsetC)noonD)midnight3.A)riversB)desertsC)mountainsD)clouds4.A)flowersB)pandasC)birdsD)peopleAnswers:1.A)valley2.A)sunrise3.A)rivers4.C)birds四、阅读理解(26分)ReadingComprehensionPassage:JackandLilyaretwoeight-year-oldfriendswholovereadingandplayingoutdoorgames.Today,theyhavedecidedtospendtheirafternoonatthelocallibrary.Theybothhavealistofbookstheywanttoread.Afteralongsearchthroughtheaisles,JackfindsabookaboutvolcanoesandLilydiscoversabookaboutdinosaurs.激起Whiletheyarereading,thelibrarian,Ms.
Green,comesover.Sheisalsointerestedinthebookstheyarelookingat.“Volcanoescanbesofascinating,”shesaystoJack.“IwishIcouldhaveseenanactualvolcanoeruption.WhileLily,Ihavealwaysbeencuriousaboutthelifeofdinosaurs.Ievenboughtadinosaurmodelformyclassroomlastyear.”Lilyinterrupts,“I’vealwaysimaginedwhatitwouldbeliketohavelivedduringtheageofdinosaurs.Imaginethesizeofthosecreatures!”Jacknods,“Andthepowerofthosevolcanoes.Iwonderhowthedinosaursmanagedtosurvivethelasteruptionofthevolcanoinourarea.”Ms.
Greensmilesandsays,“Well,Ithinkit’ssafetosaythatdinosaurswerequiteresilient.Ifyouevercomeacrossabookpraisingtheresilienceofanycreature,I’drecommendaddingittoyourcollection.”Theycontinuereading,andMs.
Greenkeepsthemcompany.Theytalkaboutthingstheyread,abouttheirfavoriteauthors,andabouttheirdesiretoseethewondersoftheworld.1.WhatdidJackfindinthelibrary?A.Abookaboutdinosaurs.B.Abookaboutmagnets.C.Abookaboutvolcanoes.D.Abookaboutstars.2.WhatsubjectdidLilyfindparticularlyinteresting?A.Dinosaurs.B.Magicians.C.Volcanoes.D.Rainforests.3.WhatdoesMs.
GreensuggesttoJackandLily?A.Thattheyshouldvisitavolcano.B.Thattheyshouldlearnmoreaboutdinosaurs.C.Thattheyshouldaddabookaboutresiliencetotheircollection.D.Thattheyshouldlookforbooksonspacetravel.Answers:1.C.Abookaboutvolcanoes.2.A.Dinosaurs.3.C.Thattheyshouldaddabookaboutresiliencetotheircollection.五、写作题(16分)WritingQuestionDirections:Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavoriteseason.Includeatleastthreereasonswhyyoulikethisseasonthebest.Usedescriptivewordstomakeyourwritingmoreinteresting.Yourparagraphshouldbebetween5to7sentenceslong.ExampleResponse:Myfavoriteseasonissummerbecauseitisfulloffunandexcitement.Duringsummer,Icanenjoyswimminginthecoolwaterofthelake,whichfeelsrefreshingonhotdays.Thesunstaysoutlonger,allowingmetoplayoutsidewithmyfriendsuntilth
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