中考真题语法·动词短语

动词短语【2011山东日照】32.I______smokingintheend,becauseitisnotallowedinpublicindoorplacesinourcountrynow.A.gaveoff B.gaveup C.gavein D.gaveaway【2011山东菏泽】30.LastyearwasahardtimetomyfriendJim,buthedidn’t______hope.A.pickup B.useup C.putup D.giveup【2012江苏扬州】10.－Don’t______,mychildren.Keepworkinghardandyouwillwinthematch.－Thankyou,Mr.Zhang.We’lltryourbest.A.putup B.callup C.setup D.giveup【2011上海】52.Thelady______dancingasahobbyinhersixties,andsheisreallygoodatitnow.A.dressedup B.lookedup C.tookup D.putup【2012广西南宁】35.Thebigdesk______toomuchroom.Pleasetakeitaway.A.tidiesup B.setsup C.takesup D.putsup【2012呼和浩特】13.—Whichhobbydoyouthink______theleasttime?—Collectingstamps.A.takesup B.tidiesup C.givesup D.makesup【2012广东】41.IlovethissongbyLadyGaga.Wouldyou______theTVabit,please?Ican’thearitclearly.A.turnon B.turnoff C.turnup D.turndown【2010烟台,完成句子】5.到会议结束时他还没有露面。thetimethemeetingwas,hehadn't.【By,over】【turnedup＝showedup】【2011山东东营】31.Whenyouread,don't______everynewwordinthedictionary.Trytoguessitsmeaning.A.lookup B.workout C.makeup D.giveup【2011安徽芜湖】34.Don’tbeafraidofnewwords.Youcan______inthedictionary. A.lookatthem B.lookforthem C.lookthemup D.lookthemover【pickup捡起/拾起；用车接人；购买】【2012陕西】25.TheworkersintheHuashanMountainshaveto______rubbishtokeepthemountainsclean.A.turnup B.pickup C.mixup D.giveup【2010湖北黄冈】28.Couldyougetsomeapplesformeonyourwayhome,mom?A.putup B.putaway C.takeup D.pickup【2011浙江杭州】28.Ihavetowellprepareforthemathtesttomorrowbecauseit______30%ofthefinalexam. A.setsup B.putsup C.usesup D.makesup【2012贵州安顺】28.Mrs.Wangalwaysasksusto______conversationsintheEnglishclasses.A.makeup B.turnup C.endup D.lookup【2012山东莱芜】—FangFangfailedinthesingingcompetition.—Let’sgoand______.A.callherup B.wakeherup C.pickherup D.cheerherup【2011乌鲁木齐】29.Don't______toolate.oryouwillfeeltiredinclass.A.wakeup B.getup C.stayup D.standup【2010山东青岛】33.Jimwasgoingtomeetmeearlythismorningattheaquariumbuthedidn’t______.A.showup B.giveup C.stayup D.setup【2012贵阳】42.Jimmyhassixteenbrokenbikesto______andgiveawaytokidswhodon'thavebikes.A.fixup B.setup C.putup【2012广东河源】_______,Tom!It’stimetogetupandgotoschool. A.Wakeup B.Makeup C.Growup D.Lookup*【2012四川广安】31.—Jane,yourbedroomissodirty.—Sorry,I’ll______.A.cleanupit B.cleanitup C.cleanthemup【buildup增强某人的体力】【2012山东德州】20.Atschoolwetakeexerciseforanhoureverydayto______.A.lookafterourselves B.buildourselvesup C.showourselvesoff D.takecareofourselves【2012烟台,完成句子】6.制作香蕉奶昔的第二个步骤是将香蕉切碎。Thesecondstepofmakingabananamilkshakeis____________________thebananas.【cuttingup】【lightup(脸上/眼中)流露出喜悦/兴奋；照亮(某处)/变得明亮/灯火通明】【litorlighted】【2012湖北武汉】40.AfterwinningthebadmintonchampionshipatWuhanSportsCenterinMay,theChineseplayers’faces______withjoy.A.madeup B.tookup C.putup D.litup【2012山东威海】34.Heissocarefulthathealwayslooksoverhisreportsto______therearenomistakes.A.makesure

B.findout

C.tryout

D.thinkabout【重点6：giveup,takeup,turnup,lookup,pickup,makeup】【cheer(sb)up,stayup,fixup,wake(sb)up,cleanup,tidyup,showup,buildup,cutup】【useup,putup,setup建立/创立(公司/机构),growup,dressup,callup,keepup,mixup,endup,eatup,lightup】【2011湖北十堰】32.—Alltheoilintheworldwillhave______someday.—Yeah.Whatshallweuseforpoweratthattime?A.givenaway B.putaway C.runout D.setout【2011江苏苏州】15.—Wemustactnowbecausetimeis______.—Yes.Let’sstart.A.comingout B.givingout C.cuttingout D.runningout【2011山东烟台】33.Somepeoplewastetoomuchwater.Theydon’tbelievethatitcan______someday.A.keepout B.runout C.berunout D.runoutof【2011江苏宿迁】5.HanHanisapopularwriter.Hisnewbookwill______thisSeptember.A.comeup B.comein C.comeout D.comeon【2012哈尔滨】23.Tomakeyourownstudyplanisagoodwaytobecomeatopstudent.Afteryourplan

______,youshouldcorrectitfromtimetotime,andthenitwillbemorehelpful.A.comesout

B.watchesout

C.findsout【2011山东泰安】34.—Jack,couldyouhelpmewhentheplanewilltakeoffontheInternet?—I’msorry,mycomputerdoesn’twork.A.getout B.lookout C.takeout D.findout【2011呼和浩特】9.—Theseproblemsaretoohardto__.Willyougivemesomeadvice?—Therearemanyways.Themostimportantistohaveacarefulplan. A.workout B.lookout C.handout D.breakout【2011江苏盐城】10.ManyvolunteersfoodandwatertothelocalpeopleinJapanafterthetsunami.A.gaveout B.cutout C.putout D.foundout【2012江苏连云港】13.—Excuseme,Sir.Butsmokingisnotallowedhere.—Sorry,Ididn’tseethesign.I’ll______mycigaretteatonce.A.putout B.putaway C.putup D.putoff【2012山东济宁】23.—Ted,Couldyouplease______thetrash?—Ofcourse,Mom.A.takeafter B.takeoff C.takeout D.takecareof【重点4个：runout(sth)被用完,comeout出来/出版,findout,workout算出】【runoutof(sb)用完…】【giveout分发,putout,takeout拿出/取出/带出去】【breakout爆发,lookout当心,stayout晚上不回家,getout出去/拿出/取出】【setout/off出发/启程】【教材9-12】【dropout退出】【helpout】【2012四川绵阳】4.I’mnotsurewhentheplanewill______andwhenitwillland.A.takeoff

B.runoff

C.openup

D.stayup【2012广西钦州】Theplanewill______fromBeijingCapitalAirportandlandinLondon. A.takeon B.takeoff C.takeout D.takeaway【2011重庆】40.It’sveryhothere.Whynot______yourcoat?A.puton B.tryon C.takeoff D.turnoff【2011山东青岛】31.Tom______hisfather,becausetheybotharecheerfulandeasygoing.A.lookslike B.takesafter C.doesn'ttakeafter D.isn'tlike【2012河南】27.—Whatsmellsterrible,Ted?—I’msorry.I’ll______myshoesandwashthematonce.A.takeaway B.putaway C.moveaway D.getaway【2011山东临沂】33.Aroundtheworldmoreandmorepeopleare_______dangeroussportsactivities,becauselifeinmodernsocietieshasbecomesafeandboring. A.takingout B.takingoff C.takingpartin D.takingcareof【2011河北】35.WouldyoupleasemybabybrotherwhileI'mcooking?A.takeoutof B.takecareof C.takepartin D.takeawayfrom【takeoff,takeup,takeaway,takeout,takeon,takeafter,takepartin】【takecareof,takeaphotoof】【2012贵阳】38.Whenyouleavethereadingroom,youshouldrememberto______thelights.A.turnon B.turndown C.turnoff【2011天津】37.Ifitisdark,______thelights,please. A.pickup B.lookat C.turnon D.playwith【openup(使)开张/开办；开发/开辟(土地/机会)；打开(门/容器)】【2012山东济南】52.—Couldyouplease______themusic?Mybabyissleeping.—Sorry.Iwilldoitrightaway.A.openup B.turndown C.dropby D.dressup【2011湖南永州】28.Thebabyissleeping.Please______theradio.A.turnon B.turndown C.turnup【2011山东威海】28.Maryheardsomebodycallher,sosheturned______toseewhoitwas..A.off B.out C.up D.around【turnup,turndown,turnon,turnoff】【2012山东日照】32.－Never______today’sworktilltomorrow.－Yes.It’sagoodhabit. A.putoff B.puton C.putup D.putdown【2011浙江湖州】20.Weshouldnever______tilltomorrowwhatwecandotoday. A.puton B.putoff C.giveup D.giveaway【2012广西柳州】42.______yourcoat,please.It'scoldtoday.A.Puton B.Lookat C.Getin【2011湖北武汉】

39.—WhatareyougoingtodofortheSchoolDay？—We’ll_____anewplay.A.putout B.putoff C.putinto D.puton【2012河北】39.______yournameonthepaperandyoucangetamagazine. A.Cutdown B.Lookdown C.Turndown D.Putdown【puton,putoff,putdown,putout】【putaway,putup】【2011桂林】36.Grandmaisill.Ihaveto______herathome. A.lookfor B.lookup C.lookat D.lookafter【2011山东莱芜】31. —Wouldyoumind______mypetdogwhileI’mnotathome?—Ofcoursenot.A.lookingat B.lookingup C.lookingfor D.lookingafter【2011四川成都】40.—Where'smymusicdisc?Ican'tseeit!—You'dbetterthedisccarefullyinyourbedroom.A.lookup B.lookthrough C.lookfor【lookafter,lookup,lookfor,lookout,lookat】【looksb/sthover检查(身体)/浏览】【lookthrough仔细检查/浏览,lookaround/round】【2012山东烟台】25.Thewoman______allofhermoneytocharities______thepoor. A.gaveoff;tohelp B.gaveup;helping C.gaveaway;tohelp D.gave;helping【2011湖北黄冈】36.—Whatareyoudoing,UncleWang?—IamsortingoutoldbooksandI’ll______tokidsinWestChina.A.givethemup B.givethemaway C.givethemoff D.givethemin【2012湖北黄冈】30.—Excuseme.HowlongcanIkeepthebook?—Youcanreturnitbytheendofthismonth.A.giveitaway B.comeupwithit C.giveitback D.lenditagain【giveaway,giveup,giveback,giveout分发】【giveoff】【2012山东聊城】30.Don't______thebusuntilitstops. A.turnoff B.puton C.getoff D.setup【2012山东临沂】31.Ifyoulovewhatyouaredoingandworkhard,youwill______anythingdifficultandsucceed.A.getto B.getover C.geton D.getup【2012浙江宁波】31.—Somanyproblems!I’mtootired.—Youshouldtryto______thembyyourself.You’renotachildanylonger. A.getover B.getoff C.geton D.getinto【2011山东青岛】35.Someparentsmightworrythattheirchildren'shobbiescan_______schoolwork.A.getthewayof B.getonthewayof C.getonwellwithD.getinthewayof【geton,getoff,getover,,getonwellwith,getintheway(of)】【getup,getto,getaway,getout】【2011山东青岛】28.Mycaralarmisalways______whenevermyneighbor'scatgoesundermycar.A.goingoff B.goingout C.breakingdownD.settingoff【2011山西】25.HowIwishIcouldsleeplonger!However,Ihadtogetupassoonasthealarmclock______.A.ranoff B.wentoff C.tookoff【2011山东东营】22.ZhangYimouisnotinChina.Hehasgone______.A.away B.back C.abroad D.around【gooff,goout,gothrough仔细检查,goover】【goaway离开/走开】【goshopping/swimming/fishing/dancing/sightseeing】【2011山东东营】25.Don't______toolate,oryou'llbetiredduringdaytime.A.getup B.setup C.stayup D.showup【2012四川成都】39.—Hey,Tony,Youlooksotiredtoday.—I______until12o’clocklastnightforthemathtest.A.wokeup B.stayedup C.grewup【2011南京】9.—It’ssaidthatalienstriedtowarntheastronautsonthemoonto______.—Maybetheydidn’tlikehumanbeingstogetclosetothem.A.stayup B.stayout C.stayaway D.staybehind【stayup,stayaway,stayout晚上不回家】【Stayaway!走远点儿!】【2011湖南衡阳】30.Nowpeoplecanwiththeirfriendsfarawaybye–mail,cellphoneorletter.A.keepon B.keepintouch C.keepup【2010山东烟台，完形填空】Hereisapieceofgoodadviceon__54__drugs:Nevertrythem,evenifyouarecurious(好奇的).54.A.keepaway B.keepingoff C.tokeepoff D.keepingaway【keepaway(from)远离,keepoff避开→阻止接触(伤害)/别碰/不去吃(喝,服用)】【keepup保持/持续/跟上,keepondoingsth继续/反复做】【keepupwith跟上,keepintouch,keepsbfromdoingsth不让某人做某事/不让某事发生】【comeupwith,catchupwith,keepupwith】【2012黔东南州】30.Webelievewecan______awaytosolvetheproblemofpollutioninthefuture.A.catchupwith B.comeupwith C.putoff D.setoff【hearof/about,hearfromsb】【2011山东青岛】34.—______you______theBeatles'story?—Yes.Andtheirsongsarepopular.A.Did;hear B.Do;listento C.Have;heardof D.Have;listenedto【2012四川广安】39.—Haveyou______“ZhangLili”?—Yes,sheisthemostbeautifulwomanteacherinChina.A.heardof B.heardfrom C.heardout【2012天津】35.Wehavenevervisitedthemuseum,butwehave______it. A.stoodfor B.belongedto C.heardabout D.keptto【2011山东聊城】28.I’mnotsurewhetherIcanholdapartyintheopenair,becauseit______theweather. A.standsfor B.dependson C.liveson D.agreeswith【2012安徽】39.MayIspeaktoMr.Smith?—______,please.I'llseeifsheisin.A.Lookout B.Holdon C.Keepup D.Comeon【2011山东青岛】32.EachtimetouriststraveltoBeijing,they_______theForbiddenCity.A.willbeshownup B.willbeshownaroundC.willshowaround D.willshowto【2012江苏南京】9.YOGvolunteerteammostly______universityandmiddleschoolstudents.Theywillmainlyprovidelanguagesvoluntaryservices.A.consistsof B.belongsto C.thinksof D.leadsto【2012兰州】27.Ilikethe