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广东省英语小学五年级上学期期末复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Listentothedialoguebetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirfavoritesubject.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence.A.Whatdotheypreferfortheirfavoritesubject?
1)Math
2)History
3)EnglishAnswer:1)Math
Explanation:Thefirstspeakermentionshowmuchtheyenjoytheirmaresubject,whichisevidentlyMath.2、Listentoashortstoryaboutacatthatplaysthepiano.Answerthefollowingquestion:B.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutthecatinthestory?
1)Thecatisaprofessionalmusician.
2)Thecatlivesinaquietvillage.
3)Thecatlikestoplaythepianoeveryday.Answer:3)Thecatlikestoplaythepianoeveryday.
Explanation:Inthestory,thecatisoftenseenplayingthepianoatdifferenttimes,indicatingtheirdailyenjoymentoftheactivity.3.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheboydoing?B.Whatisthegirlaskingtheboytodo?C.Whyistheboyreluctant?Answer:B.Whatisthegirlaskingtheboytodo?
Explanation:Thegirlisaskingtheboyifhewantstohelpherwithherhomework.Theboyisreluctantbecauseheistired.4.Listentotheshortpassageandcompletethesentencewiththemissingword.A.Thecatisvery____________.B.Itlikesto____________.C.Itoftensits____________.Answer:A.Thecatisvery______________.B.Itlikesto______________.C.Itoftensits______________.Explanation:Thepassagedescribesacatthatis“veryclever,”“likestocatchmice,”and“oftensitsonthewindowsill.”Themissingwordforeachblankshouldbe“clever,”“catchmice,”and“onthewindowsill,”respectively.5、Listenandchoose.(听录音,选择正确答案)5、Audio:Whatdayisittoday?A.It’sMonday.B.It’sTuesday.C.It’sWednesday.
Answer:A.It’sMonday.
Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisA.Therecordingclearlystates“It’sMonday.”Studentsshouldpayattentiontothedayoftheweekmentionedintheaudio.6、Audio:Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectpicture.6、Audio:Whatcoloristheballoon?Answer:C.
Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisC.Therecordingasksaboutthecoloroftheballoon,andstudentsshouldlistencarefullytodeterminethecolorandmatchitwiththecorrectpicture.7.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenastudentandateacher.Student:Goodmorning,Mr.
Smith.Iwaslateforschoolthismorningbecause…Teacher:(Pauses,lookingconfused)Oh,again?Wasittrafficorsomethingyouforgotathome?Student:(Laughs)No,Mr.
Smith.Thistimeit’sjustmyalarmclockdidn’tgooff.Teacher:Well,I’mgladtohearthat.Makesureit’ssetcorrectlyfortomorrow.Question:Whatwasthestudentlatefortoday?
A)Traffic
B)Forgettingsomethingathome
C)Hisalarmclockdidn’tgooff
D)AfamilyemergencyAnswer:C)Hisalarmclockdidn’tgooffParse:Theteachermentionsthatthestudentislateagain,indicatingtheissueisrecurring,andthenthestudentexplainsthattheiralarmclockdidn’tgooff,whichisthereasonforthelatearrival.8.ListentoabriefweatherforecastforacityintheUnitedKingdom.“TheweatherforecastforLondontomorrowisasfollows:Wakeuptoasunnystart,withtemperaturesinthehighteens.However,afewscatteredshowersareexpectedinthelateafternoon.Temperaturesdroppingtothemid-teensbyeveningwithaclearskyforecastfortonight.”Question:WhatistheweatherforecastforLondontomorrowmorning?
A)Rainy
B)Sunny
C)Cloudy
D)ColdwithwindAnswer:B)SunnyParse:Theforecastspecificallystates“Wakeuptoasunnystart,”whichmeansthattheweatherisexpectedtobesunnyinthemorning.9.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Howareyoufeelingtoday?C.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?D.Howmuchhomeworkdoyouhavetoday?Answer:B
Explanation:Thequestionasksaboutthespeaker’sfeeling,whichisindicatedbythephrase“Howareyoufeelingtoday?”inthedialogue.10.Listentothestoryandanswerthequestion.
Question:Whatdidthelittlegirldoaftershefoundthelostcat?A.Shecalledthepolice.B.Shetookthecattothevet.C.Sheputupaposterintheneighborhood.D.Shegavethecattoherfriend.Answer:C
Explanation:Thestorymentionsthatthelittlegirlputupaposterintheneighborhoodtohelpfindthelostcat,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.11、Listentothesentenceandchoosethepicturethatbestmatchesitsmeaning.
[Hint:Thesentenceisaboutananimal.]11、Thesentenceis“Theanimalisclimbingatree.”
Answer:Apictureofamonkeyclimbingatree.
Explanation:Amonkeyisknownforitsabilitytoclimbtrees,sothispicturebestmatchesthegivensentence.12、Listentothesentenceandchoosethepicturethatbestmatchesitsmeaning.
[Hint:Thesentenceisaboutanobjectbeingusedforcooking.]12、Thesentenceis“Theobjectisbeingusedtocooksoup.”
Answer:Apictureofaspoonbeingusedinapotofsoup.
Explanation:Aspoonisoftenusedtostirsoupwhilecooking,makingthispicturethebestmatchforthegivensentence.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”?tododonedidbeen答案:C解析:Thepasttenseformoftheverb“do”is“did”.Therefore,optionCisthecorrectanswer.2、Whichwordcompletesthesentencecorrectly?Thebook______inthelibraryisaboutanimals.isarebewas答案:A解析:Thesentencetalksaboutasingularbook,whichmeansweneedasingularverbtoagreewiththesubject.“Is”isthecorrectsingularpresenttenseverb,sooptionAisthecorrectanswer.3、Choosethecorrectanswerforthefollowingquestion.Whatisthepluralformoftheword“cat”?A.catsB.catC.cat’sD.cattAnswer:A
Explanation:Thepluralformoftheword“cat”is“cats.”OptionBisthesingularform,optionCispossessive,andoptionDisnotthecorrectpluralform.4、Selectthewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist.A.appleB.orangeC.bananaD.treeAnswer:D
Explanation:Thewords“apple,”“orange,”and“banana”arealltypesoffruits.“Tree”isthenameoftheplantthatbearsthesefruits,soitdoesnotbelonginthelistoffruits.5、Whichofthefollowingisacorrectsentence?
A)Ilikesapples.(A)-Incorrect,shouldbe“Ilikeapples.”
B)Hehaveadog.(B)-Incorrect,shouldbe“Hehasadog.”
C)TheywatchTVeveryday.(C)-Correct
D)Wewasinclassyesterday.(D)-Incorrect,shouldbe“Wewereinclassyesterday.”
Answer:C
Explanation:Thecorrectformoftheverbis“watch”andthesubject“they”requiresthethird-personpluralformoftheverb,whichis“watch.”6、Identifytheadjectiveinthefollowingsentence:“Thebeautifulvaseontheshelfbelongstomysister.”
A)beautiful(A)-Correct
B)vase(B)-Noun
C)on(C)-Preposition
D)sister(D)-Noun
Answer:A
Explanation:Anadjectiveisawordthatdescribesanounorapronoun.Inthesentence,“beautiful”describesthenoun“vase,”makingitthecorrectadjective.7、Choosethecorrectspellingfortheword“married”:marideredmarryedmarryedmarrydAnswer:C)marryedExplanation:Thecorrectpasttenseandpastparticipleformoftheword“marry”is“married,”not“maridered,”“marryed,”or“marryd.”8、Selectthesentencethatdoesnotcontainasubject-verbagreementerror:Shehasgonetotheparkmoreoftenthisyearthanhehas.Bothofthemisgoingtothelibraryafterschool.Allareworkingveryhardtocompletetheproject.Eachofthestudentshastowriteashortessaybytheendoftheday.Answer:D)Eachofthestudentshastowriteashortessaybytheendoftheday.Explanation:OptionDiscorrectbecause“Each”isasingularpronoun,and“has”isthecorrectsingularformoftheverb“tohave.”OptionsA,B,andCcontainsubject-verbagreementerrors:“moreoften”isnotasubject,“bothofthem”shouldbe“bothofthemare,”and“all”issingularwhenfollowedbyasingularverblike“is.”9.WhatisthemaindifferencebetweenanounandaverbinEnglish?Nounsarealwaysusedtodescribeactions,whileverbsarealwaysusedtonamethings.Nounsarewordsthatnamepeople,places,things,orideas,whileverbsarewordsthatshowaction,occurrence,orstateofbeing.Nounsarealwayssingular,whileverbsarealwaysplural.Nounsareirregularintheirspelling,whileverbsareregular.Answer:BExplanation:Nounsarewordsthatnamepeople,places,things,orideas,whileverbsarewordsthatshowaction,occurrence,orstateofbeing.Thisisthefundamentaldifferencebetweenthetwopartsofspeech.10.Choosethesentencethatcorrectlyusesthepasttense.Iwaswalkingtothestoreyesterday.Iwalkstothestoreyesterday.Iamwalkedtothestoreyesterday.Ihavewalkedtothestoreyesterday.Answer:AExplanation:ThepasttenseinEnglishisusedtodescribeactionsthathavealreadyhappened.Thecorrectsentenceis“Iwaswalkingtothestoreyesterday,”whichusesthepastcontinuoustense.Theotheroptionseitherusethepresenttense,thepastperfecttense,orhaveincorrectverbconjugations.11、TheEnglishteacherisverynice.Sheisgoodat___________.
A)singB)singingC)tosingD)sings
Answer:B)singing
Explanation:Thisquestionteststheusageofthegerundform.Inthiscontext,“singing”iscorrectbecauseitisafterthepreposition“at,”whichrequiresagerund.12、Ilike___________verymuch.
A)swimB)swimmingC)toswimD)swims
Answer:B)swimming
Explanation:Thisquestionagainfocusesonthegerundform.“Swimming”isthecorrectanswerasitistheappropriateformtocompletethesentencecorrectly.三、完型填空(10分)Title:ComprehensionGapFillingWhilereadingthefollowingpassage,fillintheblankswiththemostappropriatechoicesfromthegivenoptionsbelow.сильnaCantonisproudofitsdiversehistoryandculture.Thecityhasaricharchaeologicalheritage,withmanyancientstatues,buildings,andartifactsfoundinthe1_____ruins.Overtheyears,Cantondevelopedintoanimportant2_____portandtradingcenter.Thecityisalsoknownforitsdeliciousfoodandvibrantstreetmarkets.1.Thecorrectoptionis:
a)magnificent
b)mysterious
c)magnificent
d)eliminates2.Thecorrectoptionis:
a)cultural
b)historical
c)ancient
d)modernAnswer:1.a)magnificent2.b)historicalPassage:
StrongnaCantonhasalwaysbeenacitythathasembraceditsdiversehistoryandculture.Thecity’sricharchaeologicalheritagecanbeseeninthemagnificentruinsthatdotthelandscape.Overtheyears,Cantondevelopedintoanimportantculturalportandtradingcenter.Thecityisalsoknownforitsdeliciousfoodandvibrantstreetmarkets,makingitapopulardestinationfortouristsaroundtheworld.四、阅读理解(26分)ReadingComprehensionPassage:ThefollowingstoryisaboutayoungboynamedTimwholovestoexplorethenaturalworldaroundhim.Timwasalwayscuriousabouttheworld.Onesunnysummerday,hedecidedtogoonanadventureinhislocalforest.Theforestwasfilledwithtalltrees,colorfulflowers,andavarietyofanimals.Tim’seyessparkledwithexcitementashenoticedasmall,browncreaturescurryingthroughtheleaves.Timfollowedthecreature,determinedtofindoutwhatitwas.Ashegotcloser,herealizeditwasasquirrel!Thesquirrelwasverycleverandseemedtoknowexactlywhereitwasgoing.Timwatchedinaweasthesquirrelclimbedatreeandfoundaperfectspottohideitsnuts.Afterawhile,Timnoticedsomethingelse.Therewerefootprintsinthedirtleadingtoasmallcave.Hefollowedthefootprintsand,tohissurprise,discoveredafamilyofbatslivinginthecave.Thebatswereflyinginandoutofthecave,andTimwasfascinatedbytheirgracefulmovements.Asthesunbegantoset,Timknewitwastimetoheadhome.Hefeltasenseofaccomplishmentandexcitementfromhisadventure.Thatnight,hecouldn’twaittosharehisstorywithhisfamily.Questions:1.WhydidTimgoonanadventureintheforest?2.WhatdidTimdiscoverafterfollowingthesquirrel?3.WhatdidTimlearnaboutbatsduringhisadventure?Answers:1.Timwentonanadventureintheforestbecausehewasalwayscuriousabouttheworldandhewantedtoexplorethenaturalworldaroundhim.2.Afterfollowingthesquirrel,Timdiscoveredafamilyofbatslivinginasmallcave.3.Timlearnedthatbatsflyinandoutoftheircavesandhavegracefulmovements.五、写作题(16分)WritingQuestion:
Describeyourfavoritedayoftheyearandwhyitisspecial.Useatleastfoursentences.SampleAnswer:
Lastyear,th
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