2024-2025学年冀教版小升初英语试题与参考答案

2024-2025学年冀教版英语小升初模拟试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、ListeningComprehensionDirections:Listentothefollowingconversationandanswerthequestion.Q:Whatistheboy’sfavoritesubjectinschool?A.MathB.EnglishC.HistoryAnswer:B

Explanation:TheboymentionsthatheenjoysreadingandwritinginEnglishclass,whichindicatesthatEnglishishisfavoritesubject.2、ListeningComprehensionDirections:Listentothedialoguebetweentwofriendstalkingabouttheirweekendplansandanswerthequestion.Q:Whoisgoingtovisitthemuseumthisweekend?A.ThegirlB.TheboyC.BothofthemAnswer:B

Explanation:Thegirlmentionsthatshewillbevisitinghergrandparents,butthensheaddsthattheboyisplanningtogotothemuseumaswell,indicatingthatbothofthemareinvolvedinthemuseumvisit.3、Listenandchoosethecorrectpicture(听录音，选择正确的图片)：[Apictureofabearplayingwithaball][Apictureofabeareatinghoney][Apictureofabearsleepinginacave]

Answer:B

Explanation:Therecordingwillsaysomethinglike“Thebeariseatinghoney.”Thecorrectpictureistheonewherethebeariseatinghoney.4、Listenandchoosethecorrectquestion(听录音，选择正确的问句)：Whereisthebear?Whatisthebeardoing?Whenisthebearplaying?

Answer:B

Explanation:Therecordingwillsaysomethinglike“Whatisthebeardoing?”Thecorrectquestionis“Whatisthebeardoing?”5.Youaregoingtolistentoaconversationbetweentwostudentsinmiddleschool.Whatgiftdoesonestudentgivetotheother?AnovelApairofsunglassesAbagAnswer:B

Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisBbecauseintheconversation,thestudentexpressesthattheyboughtanewpairofsunglassesfortheirfriendbecausesheoftengoestothebeachduringthesummervacation.6.Listentothefollowingdialogueandanswerthequestion:Whatdoestheteacherthinkaboutthestudents’project?Hethinksit’sperfect.Hebelievesitneedsabitmoreresearch.Heconsidersitsatisfactory,butnotoutstanding.Answer:C

Explanation:Inthedialogue,theteachersays,“It’sokay,butyoushouldhavespentmoretimeonthebackgroundresearch.”Thisindicatesthattheteacherthinkstheprojectissatisfactorybutcouldbeimprovedwithmoredepthintheresearchaspect.7、Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwostudents,AliceandBob,discussingtheirsummerplans.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Question:WhatdoesAliceplantodoforhersummervacation?

A)Gotothebeach.

B)Visithergrandparents.

C)Learnanewlanguage.

D)Studyforherexams.Answer:B)Visithergrandparents.Explanation:Intheconversation,Alicementionsthatsheisplanningtospendhersummervacationvisitinghergrandparentsinthecountryside.8、Youwillhearashortpassageabouttheimportanceofexercise.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Question:Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainbenefitofregularexercise?

A)Improvedacademicperformance.

B)Bettersleep.

C)Increasedenergylevels.

D)Enhancedcreativity.Answer:C)Increasedenergylevels.Explanation:Thepassagestatesthatregularexercisehelpstoboostenergylevels,makingiteasierforindividualstoperformdailytasks.Whileotheroptionsmayhavesomebenefits,thepassagespecificallyemphasizesincreasedenergylevelsasthemainadvantageofregularexercise.9、Listentothefollowingsentenceandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.redB.blueC.greenD.yellow

Answer:C.green

Explanation:Thesentenceis:“Whatcoloristhetree?”Asthetreesinthepicturearegreen,thecorrectanswerisC.green.10、Listentothefollowingsentenceandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.sevenB.eightC.nineD.ten

Answer:B.eight

Explanation:Thesentenceis:“Howmanybooksareonthedesk?”Asthereareeightbooksonthedesk,thecorrectanswerisB.eight.11.Youarelisteningtoaconversationataschoolevent.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Q:Whatactivitydothespeakersmentionthatishappeningtoday?

A)Schoolfestival

B)Sportsday

C)Englishcompetition

D)Parent-teachermeetingAnswer:B)SportsdayExplanation:Thespeakersmentionthatthereisasportsdayeventbeingheldattheschool,whichindicatesthattheactivitytheyarereferringtoisB)Sportsday.12.Listentoadialoguebetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirafter-schoolactivities.Choosethecorrectanswertothequestion.Q:Whichactivitydoesthesecondstudentpreferovertheothertwomentioned?

A)Swimming

B)Reading

C)Pianolessons

D)CyclingAnswer:C)PianolessonsExplanation:Inthedialogue,thesecondstudentexpressesapreferenceforhavingpianolessons,implyingthattheyfinditmoreenjoyableorsuitablecomparedtotheotheractivitiesmentioned,whichareswimming,reading,andcycling.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC)Pianolessons.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Inthesentence“SheoftenhelpsherclassmateswiththeirEnglishhomework,”theword“often”isusedtoexpress:A.timeB.placeC.wayD.reasonAnswer:A

Explanation:Theword“often”indicatesfrequency,whichrelatestotime.Ittellsushowoftenshehelpsherclassmates.2、Choosethecorrectverbformtocompletethesentence:“Ifit_______tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.”A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israiningAnswer:A

Explanation:Thesentenceisinthepresenttenseandusestheconditionalformtoexpressafuturepossibility.Thecorrectformis“rains”toindicatethatitwillrainifthatconditionismet.3、Thegirlisreadingabook.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepresentcontinuoustensetoexpressthisaction?A、Thegirlreadsabook.B、Thegirlisreadingabook.C、Thegirlreadabook.

Answer:B

Explanation:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatishappeningnow.Inthiscase,“Thegirlisreadingabook”correctlyusesthestructure“subject+is/am/are+verb(ing)”toindicatethattheactioniscurrentlytakingplace.4、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectlyformed?A、Theygotoschoolbybusandwalking.B、Theygotoschoolbybusandonfoot.C、Theygotoschoolbybusandwalk.

Answer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectformistouse“onfoot”toindicatewalking.Therefore,“Theygotoschoolbybusandonfoot”isthecorrectoption.Thephrase“bybus”isfollowedby“andonfoot”toproperlylistthetwodifferentwaystheytraveltoschool.5.Thesentence“Ican’tswim”meansthattheperson:A.doesn’tlikewaterB.islearningtoswimC.isnotabletoswiminthewaterD.wentfishingwithfriendsAnswer:C

Explanation:Thesentence“Ican’tswim”directlyimpliesalackofabilitytoswiminthewater.OptionsA,B,andDdonotaccuratelyreflectthemeaningofthesentence.6.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“Thecatranfastand___________.”A.farB.happyC.forestsD.dancedAnswer:A

Explanation:Tocompletethesentenceinagrammaticallycorrectandcontextuallymeaningfulway,“far”(toindicateadistance)isthemostsuitablechoice.OptionsB,C,andDdonotfitthesentencestructureorthecontextprovided.7、WhatisthecapitalofAustralia?

A)Sydney

B)Melbourne

C)Canberra

D)BrisbaneAnswer:C)Canberra

Explanation:CanberraisthecapitalcityofAustralia.ItwasspecificallydesignedandestablishedasthenationalcapitalbycombiningpartsofthecitiesofMelbourneandSydney.8、WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypeofrenewableenergy?

A)Solarpower

B)Windpower

C)Nuclearpower

D)HydroelectricpowerAnswer:C)Nuclearpower

Explanation:Solarpower,windpower,andhydroelectricpowerareallconsideredrenewableenergysourcesbecausetheyrelyonnaturalprocessesthatcanbereplenishedovertime.Incontrast,nuclearpowerisnotconsideredrenewablebecauseitsprimaryfuel,uranium,isafiniteresourcethatcanbedepleted.9.Whydothestudentsneedtotaketheentranceexam?A.Becausetheywanttochoosetheschoolthemselves.B.Becausetheyneedtoshowwhattheyhavelearnedinprimaryschool.C.Becausetheteacherswanttochecktheirprogress.D.Becausethegovernmentrequiresit.Answer:BExplanation:Theentranceexamisusedtomeasurewhatthestudentshavelearnedinprimaryschool,sothecorrectanswerisB.Theotheroptionsmighthavesometruthtothem,buttheydonotdirectlyaddressthepurposeoftheentranceexam.10.Whichofthefollowingwordsdescribesthefeelingofanxietybeforeanexam?A.CalmB.ExcitedC.NervousD.RelaxedAnswer:CExplanation:Thefeelingofbeingnervousoftenprecedesanimportanteventlikeanexamanddescribesastateofuneaseorworry.“Nervous”isthemostsuitablewordforthementionedcontext,whereascalm,excited,andrelaxedareallpositivestateswhichdonotreflectthetypicalfeelingofanxiety.11.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefollowingsentence?A.Toprovideinformationaboutaperson’sbackground.B.Todescribeaplace.C.Toexplainaprocess.D.Topresentanopinion.Answer:A

Explanation:Thesentenceinquestionprovidesinformationaboutaperson’sbackground,makingoptionAthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptionsdonotalignwiththepurposeofthesentenceprovided.12.Choosethecorrectverbformtocompletethesentence.She_______(go)tothestoreyesterday.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.willgoAnswer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectverbformtouseinthissentenceisthepastsimpletense,whichis“went.”Thesentenceisreferringtoanactionthathappenedinthepast,sooptionBisthecorrectchoice.Theotheroptionsarenotsuitablefordescribingpastactions.三、完型填空（10分）Readingpassage:

Wemovedtoanewtownlastyear．Ididn’tknowanyoneandIwasveryshy．ButthenImetagirlnamedLily．Shewasveryfriendlyandalwayshadasmileonherface．Iwasverynervousatfirst,butshemademefeelcomfortable．Oneday,sheaskedifIwantedtojoinherforlunch．Iagreed,andwespenthourstalkingandeatingsandwiches．Sincethen,LilyandIhavebecomethebestoffriends．ShehelpsmefeelathomeandIhelpherwithherhomework．Lilyisverygenerousandwouldalwaysgivemeapieceoffruitwhenshehadsome．Now,whenIseeher,Ialwaysrememberherkindness．Questions:1.Wemovedtoanew________lastyear．

A．houseB．homeC．townD．city2.Iwasvery________atfirstwhenImetLily．

A．excitedB．happyC．shyD．nervous3.LilyandIhavebecomethe________offriends．

A．worseB．bestC．betterD．worst4.Lilyisvery________andwouldalwaysgivemeapieceoffruitwhenshehadsome．

A．generousB．meanC．selfishD．stingy5.WhenIseeher,Ialwaysrememberher________．

A．calmnessB．kindnessC．friendlinessD．happinessAnswers:1.C2.D3.B4.A5.BThistypeofquestionteststhereadingcomprehensionskillsandtheabilitytousecontextcluestodeterminethecorrectwordtofillintheblank.四、阅读理解（26分）Section4:ReadingComprehensionPassage:GoodMorning,everyone!Welcometoourweeklyscienceclass.Today,wearegoingtoexplorethefascinatingworldofinsects.InsectsareoneofthemostdiversegroupsofanimalsonEarth.Theycomeinvariousshapes,sizes,andcolors.Today,wewillfocusonants,oneofthemostintriguinginsects.Antsareknownfortheirsocialnature,teamwork,andincredibleorganization.Antsliveincolonies,whereeachmemberhasaspecificroletoperformforthesurvivalofthecolony.Thequeenantistheleaderofthecolony,responsibleforlayingeggs.Workerantsaretheoneswhoforageforfood,carefortheyoung,andbuildthenest.Soldierantsprotectthecolonyfromenemies.Maleants,alsoknownasdrones,areresponsibleformatingandthendie.Onefascinatingfactaboutantsistheirabilitytocommunicatewitheachother.Theyuseachemicallanguagecalledpheromones,whichallowthemtocommunicateaboutfoodsources,danger,andotherimportantinformation.Antsalsohavearemarkablesenseofsmell,whichhelpsthemnavigatethroughtheirenvironment.Now,let’scontinueourlesson.Question:

Readthepassageaboveandanswerthefollowingquestions:1.Whataretheprimaryrolesofthemembersinanantcolony?Queenantslayeggs,workerantsforageforfood,soldierantsprotectthecolony,anddronesmate.Queenantsforageforfood,workerantslayeggs,soldierantsprotectthecolony,anddronescarefortheyoung.Queenantsprotectthecolony,workerantslayeggs,soldierantsforageforfood,anddronesbuildthenest.Queenantsbuildthenest,workerantsprotectthecolony,soldierantscarefortheyoung,anddronesforageforfood.2.Howdoantscommunicatewitheachother?Throughvisualsignals.Byusingachemicallanguagecalledpheromones.Onlythroughsound.Bytouch.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutantsisNOTtrue?Antshaveastrongsenseofsmell.AntsarethemostabundantinsectsonEarth.Antscannavigatethroughcomplexenvironments.Antsdonothaveanyroleassignedtotheminthecolony.AnswerKey:1.A2.B3.D五、写作题（16分）Title:MyDreamSchoolInstructions:Writeashortessaydescribingyourdreamschool.Includethefollowingelementsinyourresponse:1.Thelocationoftheschool.2.Thetypeofbuildingsandfacilities.3.Thesubjectsofferedandteachingmethodsused.4.Theextracurricularactivitiesavailable.5.Whyyouwouldliketoattendthisschool.Example:MyDreamSchoolFromthemomentIwasachild,I’vealwaysimaginedmydreamschooltobelocatedinaserene,lushgreenareasurroundedbymountains.Theschoolbuildingswouldbemodernyeteco-friendly,withlargeglasswindowstoletinnaturallightandsolarpanelsontherooftoproviderenewableenergy.Theheartoftheschoolwouldbeaspacious,well-equippedlibrarywithrowsofbookshelvesfilledwithbooksoneverysubjectimaginable.Theclassroomswouldbeequippedwithinteractivewhiteboardsandcomputers,andthedeskswouldbeergonomicallydesignedtopromotegoodpostureandcomfort.Interm