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2024-2025学年外研版英语小学四年级上学期期末自测试卷及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、听力原文:A.Thisisacat.It’sblackandwhite.B.Thatisadog.It’sbigandbrown.C.Lookatthebird.It’ssmallandyellow.Question:Whatanimalisblackandwhite?
Answer:A.Acat.
Explanation:Thelistenerisaskedtoidentifytheanimalthatisdescribedasblackandwhite.ThecorrectanswerisgiveninoptionA,whichstatesthatitisacat.2、听力原文:A.Ihavetwoapplesandthreebananas.B.Shehasaredbookandabluepencil.C.Theyhavefourcarsandfivebikes.Question:Howmanyapplesdoesthespeakerhave?
Answer:A.Twoapples.
Explanation:Thelistenerisaskedtocountthenumberofapplesmentionedbythespeaker.ThecorrectanswerisprovidedinoptionA,wherethespeakersaystheyhavetwoapples.3.Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A:Whatdidyoudothisweekend,Alice?B:____Iwenttothezoo.Iwatchedamovie.Answer:____Explanation:ThedialogueisaskingaboutAlice’sweekendactivities.Amongthegivenoptions,only“Iwenttothezoo”isrelatedtoanactivity.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisa)Iwenttothezoo.4.Listentothefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionbelow.Theschoolprincipal,Mr.
Li,announcedanewpolicyforstudents.Startingnextterm,theywillberequiredtoarrive10minutesearlierthantheregulartimeformorningschoolassembly.Question:Howmuchearlieristherequiredarrivaltimeformorningschoolassemblycomparedtotheregulartime?5minutesearlier10minutesearlier15minutesearlierAnswer:____Explanation:Accordingtothepassage,studentswillhavetoarrive10minutesearlierthantheregulartimeformorningschoolassembly.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisb)10minutesearlier.5、Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’srainy.C.It’swindy.Answer:A
Explanation:Thekeywordinthequestionis“weather.”Inthelisteningpassage,thespeakersays,“Todayisasunnyday.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.6、Question:WhatisTomdoing?A.Heisplayingfootball.B.Heisreadingabook.C.HeiswatchingTV.Answer:B
Explanation:ThequestionasksaboutwhatTomisdoing.Inthelisteningpassage,thespeakermentions,“Tomisreadingabookinthelibrary.”Thus,thecorrectanswerisB.7、_listenandchoosethepictureyouhear.PictureA:AcatPictureB:AdogPictureC:Amouse
Answer:AExplanation:Theaudioclipreferstoapetthatmeows,whichisacat.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.8、_listenandchoosethecorrectresponse.A:What’sthisinEnglish?B:It’sabook.C:It’sapencil.D:It’sanapple.
Answer:CExplanation:TheoriginalquestionisaskingforthenameofanobjectinEnglish.Afterhearingtheresponse,wecandeterminethattheobjectbeingreferredtoisapencil.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.9.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Teacher:Canyoutellmewhatyoudidlastweekend,Tom?
Student:Oh,Iplayedbasketballwithmyfriends,andthenIvisitedmygrandparents.Questions:
WhatdidTomdolastweekend?Heplayedbasketballandvisitedhisgrandparents.Hewatchedamovieandreadabook.Answer:A)Heplayedbasketballandvisitedhisgrandparents.Explanation:Thestudentexplicitlymentionsplayingbasketballwithfriendsandvisitinggrandparents,makingoptionAthecorrectchoice.10.Listentoashortdialogueaboutschoolsupplies.StudentA:Doyouhaveanotebookandapen?
StudentB:Yes,Ido.ButIlostmyruleryesterday.Questions:
WhatdoesStudentBneedtobuy?Anotebook.Apen.Aruler.Answer:C)Aruler.Explanation:StudentBmentionedthattheylosttheirruler,indicatingthattheyneedtobuyanewone,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.11.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwofriends,TomandLily.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.Question:WhatisTom’sfavoritecolor?A.Blue.B.Green.C.Yellow.Answer:A
Explanation:Intheconversation,LilyasksTom,“Doyoulikeblue?”andTomresponds,“Yes,blueismyfavoritecolor.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.12.Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,andthenanswerthequestion.Question:Whydoestheteacheraskthestudenttorepeatthesentence?A.Thestudentsaiditcorrectlythefirsttime.B.Thestudentpronouncedsomewordsincorrectly.C.Thestudentdidn’tunderstandthequestion.Answer:B
Explanation:Inthedialogue,theteachersays,“Youpronounced‘cat’as‘cot’.Couldyoupleaserepeatthesentence?”Thisindicatesthatthestudentpronouncedsomewordsincorrectly.Hence,thecorrectanswerisB.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Whatseasonisitwhenitisverycoldandsnowy?A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnD.Winter
Answer:D
Explanation:Winteristheseasonwhenitisverycoldandsnowy.Winteristhelastseasonoftheyearinmostplaces.2、Whatcolorisanorange?A.BlueB.RedC.YellowD.Green
Answer:C
Explanation:Anorangeisafruitthatistypicallyorangeincolor.Thisnaturalcoloriscalled“orange.”3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Almostallmyfriendsenjoy_______playingcomputergames.A.toB.playingC.playsD.playAnswer:BExplanation:Thecorrectchoicehereis“playing,”asitisusedaftertheverb“enjoy”inthegerundform(verb+-ing)totalkaboutactivitiesthatarelikedordisliked.4、Selecttheoptionthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thecatwas_______onthecouch,lookingveryrelaxed.A.lyingB.lieC.liesD.laidAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectchoiceis“lying,”whichisthepresentparticipleformoftheverb“tolie.”Itdescribestheongoingstateofthecat.OptionsBandCarethesimpleformandpasttense,respectively,whichdonotdescribetheongoingaction.OptionD,“laid,”isthepasttenseformof“lay,”whichmeans“putorplace”anddoesnotfitthesentence’scontext.5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.
Thecatissleepingonthe___________.A.deskB.floorC.tableAnswer:B
Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“floor”becausecatsoftensleepontheground.6.Selectthesentencethatusesthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go.”A.We___________totheparkyesterday.B.She___________tothemovieslastnight.C.They___________toschoolthismorning.Answer:B
Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“Shewenttothemovieslastnight.”“Went”isthepasttenseformoftheverb“go.”Theotheroptionsareinthepresenttense.7、Lookatthepicture.Whatisthegirldoing?
A)Readingabook.
B)Writingaletter.
C)Playingwithacat.
Answer:A)Readingabook.
Explanation:Thegirlisholdingabookandlookingatitcarefully,whichsuggestssheisreading.Theotheroptionsdonotmatchthepicture.8、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.
A)IcansingEnglishsongs.
B)IcantellstoriesinEnglish.
C)IcandrawpicturesinEnglish.
Answer:A)IcansingEnglishsongs.
Explanation:Theconversationmayincludeadialoguelike“WhatcanyoudoinEnglish?”andthepersonmightrespondwith“IcansingEnglishsongs.”Thischoicefitsthecontextofskillsonemightlearnorpracticeinaforeignlanguage,specificallysingingsongs.9.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasasubject-verbagreementerror?A.Theboyssingsinthepark.B.Thechildrenaresinginginthepark.C.Sheandhersisterbotharesingers.D.Neitherofthemishere.Answer:AExplanation:TheerrorinsentenceAisthesubject-verbagreement.Thecorrectformshouldbe“Theboyssing”because“boys”isapluralnoun,andittakesapluralverb.10.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissleepingonthe__________.A.matB.tailC.moonD.catAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“mat”becauseitistheonlyoptionthatmakessenseasaplacewhereacatmightsleep.“Tail”isabodypart,“moon”isanastronomicalbody,and“cat”isthesubjectofthesentence.11、Whichofthefollowingwordsdoesn’tbelongtothe“family”theme?A.fatherB.motherC.bookD.brotherAnswer:C
Explanation:OptionsA,B,andDallrefertofamilymembers,while“book”isalearningmaterialorobjectanddoesnotbelongtothe“family”theme.12、What’stheweatherliketoday?
—It’s________.A.sunnyandwindB.sunnyandwindyC.sunandwindyD.sunny,windAnswer:B
Explanation:Whendescribingtheweather,adjectivesareusedtomodifynouns.“Sunny”isanadjectivedescribingtheweatherasbrightandclear,while“windy”isanadjectivedescribingtheweatherwithstrongwinds.Thecorrectcombinationshouldbe“sunnyandwindy,”withbothwordsbeingadjectives.OptionsA,C,andDcontainincorrectgrammaticalstructuresorwordchoices.三、完型填空(10分)SectionIII:ClozeTestReadthepassagebelowandfillineachblankwithonewordfromthechoicesgiven.Choosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.Passage:Lastweekend,myfamilywenttothe1forapicnic.Wetookalotoffood,likesandwichesandfruit.Mysisterbroughtherfavoritebooktoread,whileIplayed2withmyfriends.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm,sowehadagreattime.Intheafternoon,wesawsomeducksnearthelake.Theywereverycute,andwegavethemsome3.Afterthat,weallwentforawalkintheforest.Thereweremanybeautifulflowersandtrees.Whenitstartedtogetdark,wepackedupourthingsandwenthome.Itwasareally4day,andwehopetogobacktothe5soon.Choices:1.A)parkB)zooC)museumD)beach2.A)cardsB)soccerC)chessD)music3.A)waterB)breadC)meatD)vegetables4.A)tiringB)boringC)funD)cold5.A)cinemaB)parkC)libraryD)marketAnswers:1.__A)park__2.__B)soccer__3.__B)bread__4.__C)fun__5.__B)park__Thisclozetestisdesignedtobeapproachableforfourth-gradestudents,incorporatingcommonvocabularyrelatedtoactivitiesandplacestheyarelikelyfamiliarwith.Thecontextofafamilypicnicprovidesarelatablescenarioforthestudentstounderstandandengagewiththetext.四、阅读理解(26分)ReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheABCZooisapopularplaceforfamiliestovisitduringtheweekend.Itislocatedintheheartofthecityandcoversanareaof20acres.Thezoohasavarietyofanimalsfromaroundtheworld,includingpandas,tigers,andelephants.OneofthemostpopularattractionsattheABCZooisthe“WildAsia”exhibit.Thisexhibitisdesignedtomimicthenaturalhabitatoftheanimals,makingiteasierforvisitorstoobservetheminamorecomfortableenvironment.Theexhibitincludeslushgreenery,waterfalls,andevenareplicaofatraditionalAsianvillage.OnesunnySaturdaymorning,agroupoffourth-gradestudentsfromthenearbyprimaryschooldecidedtovisitthezoo.Thestudentswereexcitedtoseeallthedifferentanimals.Theystartedtheirtouratthe“WildAsia”exhibit.Astheywalkedthroughtheexhibit,thestudentsnoticedasignthatread,“Pleasedonotfeedtheanimals.”Theywerecuriousaboutwhytheanimalscouldn’tbefedbythevisitors.Question1:Whatisthemainpurposeofthe“WildAsia”exhibitattheABCZoo?
A)Todisplaythelargestcollectionofanimals.
B)Tomimicthenaturalhabitatoftheanimals.
C)Toprovideaplaceforvisitorstorest.
D)Tooffereducationalworkshopsforchildren.Question2:Whydidthestudentsnoticeasignthatsaid“Pleasedonotfeedtheanimals”?
A)Theanimalswereaggressiveandthestudentswerescared.
B)Thezookeeperswantedtokeeptheanimalshealthyandsafe.
C)Thestudentswantedtofeedtheanimalsthemselves.
D)Theanimalswerealreadywell-fedbythezookeepers.Question3:Whatcanbeinferredaboutthestudents’feelingsastheywalkedthroughthe“WildAsia”exhibit?
A)Theyweredisappointedbecausetheexhibitwastoosmall.
B)Theyweresurprisedbyhowrealistictheexhibitwas.
C)Theywereboredbecausetheanimalswerenotmoving.
D)Theywerescaredbecausetheanimalslookedfierce.Answers:1.B)Tomimicthenaturalhabitatoftheanimals.2.B)Thezookeeperswantedtokeeptheanimalshealthyandsafe.3.B)Theyweresurprisedbyhowrealistictheexhibitwas.五、写作题(16分)Title:MyDayattheZooInstructions:
Writeashortpassageaboutadayyouspentatthezoo.Include:Whattimeyouwenttothezoo.Whatanimalsyousaw.Yourfavoriteanimalandwhy.Whatyoulikedmostaboutthezoo.Exemplar:MyDayattheZooToday,Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily.Wearrivedatthezooat10a.m.onSaturday.First,Isawthelionsintheirenclosure.Theyweresofierceandlookedverystrong.
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