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2024年牛津译林版英语小升初复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswertothequestion.A.Themanishappy.B.Themanissad.C.Themanisdisappointed.
Answer:B.Themanissad.
Explanation:Thesentence“I’mreallydisappointedwiththeresult.”indicatesthatthemanisfeelingsad.2、Listentothedialogueandfillintheblanksbelow.
SpeakerA:Hello,I’mAnn.
SpeakerB:Hello,I’mJohn.Nicetomeetyou.
SpeakerA:Nicetomeetyoutoo.Let’stakeaphototogether.
SpeakerB:Sure.
Blank1:isspeakingto.
Answer:SpeakerA;SpeakerB
Explanation:Inthedialogue,SpeakerA,Ann,isintroducingherselftoSpeakerB,John.3、Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectpicture.
(A)Adogisplayingwithaball.
(B)Abirdissinginginatree.
(C)Acatissleepingonthesofa.
Answer:(B)
Explanation:Thesentencesays“Abirdissinginginatree.”PictureBmatchesthisdescription.4、Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectpicture.
(A)Aboyissittingonachair.
(B)Agirlisreadingabook.
(C)Amanisdrivingacar.
Answer:(B)
Explanation:Thesentencesays“Agirlisreadingabook.”PictureBmatchesthisdescription.5、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectoptionforeachblank.Welcometoourschool.Ourschoolhasalonghistoryof120years.It’safamousschoolwithmanytalentedteachersandstudents.Ourschoolhasamodernlibrarywithacollectionofover20,000booksandacomputerlabwith100computers.Thelibraryhasacollectionof20,000booksandacomputerlabwith100computers.Thecorrectoptionsare:5、A:120years,20,000books;B:100computers.Explanation:Inthedialogue,thefirstsentencementions“alonghistoryof120years”and“acollectionofover20,000books”,whilethesecondsentencetalksabout“100computers”inthecomputerlab.6、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectoptionforeachblank.Thisisthefirstdayatmynewschool.Ithinkitwillbea1monthoftestingeveryone’slimitsandpushingmyselftobeabetterstudent.Ineedtobalancemy2withthenewrulesandexpectations.Don’tbescared,though;with3andhardwork,youcanmakeitthrough.1monthoftesting,2study,3determination.Thecorrectoptionsare:6、A:1month;2study;3determination.Explanation:Thefirstsentenceimpliesthatthespeakerthinksitwillbea“1monthoftestingeveryone’slimitsandpushingmyselftobeabetterstudent”.Thesecondsentencementionsbalancingthespeaker’scurrentactivities“withthenewrulesandexpectations”,soitrefersto“study”.Thelastsentenceemphasizes“Don’tbescared,though;with3andhardwork,youcanmakeitthrough”,indicatingthat“3”represents“determination”.7、Listentothefollowingsentenceandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.Sentence:WhichcitydidWangLinvisitlastweek?A.ShanghaiB.BeijingC.GuangzhouAnswer:BExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisB(Beijing).Ifyouheardthesentence“WhichcitydidWangLinvisitlastweek?”itimpliesthatWangLinvisitedBeijinglastweek,sotheanswerisB.8、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswertothequestion.Conversation:Girl:Didyourfathergototheparktoday?
Boy:No,hedidn’t.Heworksinthelibrary.Question:Wheredidyourfatherwork?A.TheparkB.ThelibraryC.HisofficeAnswer:BExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisB(Thelibrary).Accordingtotheconversation,theboysaid,“No,hedidn’t.Heworksinthelibrary,”indicatingthatthefather’sworkplaceisthelibrary,sotheanswerisB.9、Listentothedialogueandchoosetherightanswertothequestion.(2points)9、Agirlistalkingaboutherweekendplans.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion:WhatwillthegirldoonSaturdayafternoon?
(A)Gotoapark.
(B)Visithergrandparents.
(C)Attendaconcert.
(Tip:Payattentiontothedetailsmentionedinthedialogue.)
9,Answer:C解析:在对话中,女孩提到她计划在周六下午去看音乐会。10、Listentothedialogueandchoosetherightanswertothequestion.(2points)
10、Aboyisdescribinghisfavoritebook.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion:Whatisthemaincharacter’snameinthebook?Tom.Jack.Sam.
(Tip:Focusonthenamesmentionedinthedialoguetofindthemaincharacter.)
10,Answer:C解析:在对话中,男孩提到他的最喜欢的角色名字是Sam。11、Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Amovie.B.Abook.C.ATVshow.答案:B.Abook.解析:Thedialogueislikelytorevolvearoundabooksinceoneofthetwospeakersmentionssomethingtheyhavereadinabook.Theotherspeakerrespondswithinterestorasksaboutthecontent.12、Howdoesthemanusuallygotowork?A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bycar.答案:C.Bycar.解析:Theresponseofthemaninthedialogueindicatesthathepreferstousehiscartogotowork,likelyduetotheconvenienceandflexibilitythatitprovides.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、WhatisthecapitalofAustralia?SydneyMelbourneCanberraPerthAnswer:C)CanberraExplanation:CanberraisthecapitalcityofAustralia.ItservesastheseatofthefederalgovernmentandislocatedintheAustralianCapitalTerritory.2、Whichofthefollowingisthelargestoceanintheworld?PacificOceanAtlanticOceanIndianOceanArcticOceanAnswer:A)PacificOceanExplanation:ThePacificOceanisthelargestanddeepestoftheworld’soceanicdivisions.Itextendsapproximately165,250,000squarekilometers(63,800,000squaremiles).3、WhatisthecapitalofFrance?
A)LondonB)BerlinC)ParisD)Rome
Answer:C解析:Paris是法国的首都。4、Whichofthefollowingisaprimarycolor?
A)GreenB)PurpleC)BlueD)Yellow
Answer:C解析:蓝色(Blue)、红色(Red)和黄色(Yellow)被称为主色三原色。5、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shelikessingsanddances.B.Shelikessinginganddance.C.Shelikestosingsandtodance.D.Shelikestosingandtodance.Answer:D
Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisD.Whendescribinglikesanddislikes,weusetheinfinitiveform(to+baseverb).“Tosing”and“todance”arethecorrectformstouseinthiscontext.6、Theparkisabout3kilometersfromhere.A.nearB.farC.closeD.shortAnswer:B
Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisB.Thesentenceimpliesthattheparkisasignificantdistanceaway,as3kilometersisanotabledistance.“Far”accuratelydescribesthisdistanceinrelationtobeingnearorclose.7、WhatisthecapitalofAustralia?
A)Sydney
B)Melbourne
C)Canberra
D)BrisbaneAnswer:C)Canberra解析:ThecapitalofAustraliaisCanberra.SydneyisthelargestcityinAustraliaandthecapitalofNewSouthWales,whileMelbourneisthecapitalofVictoriaandBrisbaneisthecapitalofQueensland.8、WhichofthefollowingisNOTaprimarysectoroftheUnitedKingdom’seconomy?
A)Manufacturing
B)Agriculture
C)Informationtechnology
D)MiningAnswer:C)Informationtechnology解析:TheprimarysectorsoftheUnitedKingdom’seconomyincludemanufacturing,agriculture,andmining.Informationtechnologyisgenerallyconsideredapartoftheservicesector,whichisthemostsignificantcomponentoftheUK’seconomy.9、Theboyhas__________twinsister.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:D.解析:此句强调这个男孩有一个双胞胎妹妹,应使用不定冠词,且“twin”在英语中是元音音素开头,因此选用“an”。选项A(a)意为“一个”,选项C(the)意为“定冠词”,选项D(/)意为“无冠词”,因此答案为D。10、Iusually_________myhomeworkafterschool.A.doB.doesC.amdoingD.doing答案:A.解析:此句表示一种习惯性的行为,应该使用一般现在时,主语为第一人称单数“I”,因此选用动词原形。选项B(does)是第三人称单数形式,选项C(amdoing)是现在进行时,选项D(doing)是不定式形式,因此答案为A,即“Iusuallydomyhomeworkafterschool.”11、Thestudentswereveryexcitedtodaybecauseitwastheir________schooltrip.
A)first
B)second
C)last
D)bestAnswer:A)first
Explanation:Thesentencesuggeststhatthestudentshaveneverhadaschooltripbefore,indicatingitistheirfirsttime.Thus,“first”isthecorrectanswer.12、Thetemperaturedroppedsosuddenlylastnightthatmanypeoplegotsick.
A)slowly
B)gradually
C)suddenly
D)slightlyAnswer:C)suddenly
Explanation:Thesentencestatesthatthetemperaturedroppedinaveryquickandunexpectedmanner,whichmeansithappenedsuddenly.Therefore,“suddenly”isthecorrectanswer.三、完型填空(10分)Passage:
LastSunday,myfamilywenttothezoo.Itwasasunnyday,andwesawlotsofanimals.Myfavoritewasthegiraffe.Itwasverytallandhadalongneck.Itreacheduptotheleavesonthe1treestoeatthem.Mysisterpreferredthemonkeysbecausetheywereveryclever.Theycoulddotricksand2ustolaugh.Mydadlikedthelionbecausethelionwas3strong.Mymomenjoyedthefishintheaquarium.Shewatchedthemswimminghappilyinthewater.Wehada4timeandwenthometiredbuthappy.Questions:1._______(Choosefrom:“tall”or“high”)2._______(Choosefrom:“taught”or“taunting”)3._______(Choosefrom:“quite”or“very”)4._______(Choosefrom:“nice”or“well”)Answers:1.high2.taught3.very4.nice四、阅读理解(26分)Sure,hereisareadingcomprehensionpartwithonequestionanditsanswer:PassageMr.
Thompsonwasabiologyteacherwholovedteachingaboutnatureandallitscreatures.Onesunnyafternoon,hedecidedtotakehisclassonafieldtriptothenearbynationalparktoobservethelocalwildlife.Astheywalkedthroughtheforest,thestudentswereamazedatthevarietyofplantsandanimalssurroundingthem.Suddenly,theyheardarustlinginsomenearbybushesandsawasmall,brownsquirrelmakingitswayacrossafallenlog.Mr.
Thompsonstoppedtheclasstoallowhisstudentstoobservethesquirrelmoreclosely.Heexplainedthatthesquirrelwasforagingforfood,likelynutsandseeds,tostoreforthecomingwinter.Afteramoment,thesquirrelclimbedatalltreeandbegantojumpfrombranchtobranch,chasingabluejaythatwasperchedonalowerbranch.Freshlyinspired,theycontinuedtheirwalk,andlaterthatday,theyfoundtheentrancetoahiddenstreamwhereMr.
Thompsonledthemtoobservesalamandersandfrogs.Thewaterwascoolandtheairwasfresh,theperfectsettingfortheyoungscientiststolearnmoreaboutlocalecosystems.Questions1.WhatdidMr.
Thompsonandhisclassdoonthatsunnyafternoon?Theywenttotheparktoobservewildlife.Theyhadaclassindoors.Theyreadaboutwildlifeintheirtextbooks.D(CorrectAnswer)ThecorrectanswerisD:Theywenttotheparktoobservewildlife.Thisquestionteststhereader’sabilitytounderstandthemainactivitydescribedinthepassage.五、写作题(16分)Five.Writing(20points)
Writeashortpassageaccordingtotheillustrationsandthefollowingsituation.Yourpassageshouldbebetween60and80words.Situation:LiMingisyourfriend.Heenjoysplayingbasketball.Writeaboutastoryofhowhebecameinterestedinbasketball.Illustration:AyoungLiMingwatchingpeopleplaybasketball.LiMingwearingbasketballshortsandplayingbasketball.ModelAnswer:
LiMinghasalwaysbeenpassionateaboutsports.Onesunnyday,hesawsomekidsplayingbasketballinthepark.Fascinatedbytheirlivelygame,hedecidedtojoi
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