中考英语 八年级上册 重点词组及语法专项复习 人教新目标版

新目标八年级英语上册重点词组语法句型复习新目标八年级英语上册第一单元复习I.应掌握的词组：1.gotothemovies去看电影2.lookafter=takecareof照顾3.surftheInternet上网4.healthylifestyle健康的生活方式5.keephealthy=stayhealthy保持健康6.goskateboarding去划板7.exercise=take(much)exercise=do/havesports锻炼8.eatinghabits饮食习惯9.takemoreexercise做更多的运动10.thesameas与什么相同11.onceamonth一月一次12.bedifferentfrom和...不同13.twiceaweek一周两次14.makeadifferenceto对什么有影响15.howoften多久一次16.although=though虽然17.mostofthestudents=moststudents大多数学生18.shop=goshopping=dosomeshopping购物19.asfor至于20.activitysurvey活动调查21.dohomework做家庭作业22.dohousework做家务事23.eatlessmeat吃更少的肉24.junkfood垃圾食物25.begoodfor对什么有益26.bebadfor对什么有害27.wanttodosth想做某事28.wantsbtodosth想让某人做某事29.trytodosth尽量做某事30.someadvice一些建议31.ofcourse=certainly=sure当然32.getgoodgrades取得好成绩33.comehomefromschool放学回家34.helpsbtodosth帮助某人做某事=helpsbwithsth35.keep/beingoodhealth保持健康36.hardly=notnearly/almostnot几乎不37.alotofvegetables=manyvegetables许多蔬菜II.应掌握的语法句型：1.Howoftendoyouexercise?你（你们）多久锻炼一次身体？Howoften+助动词do(does或did)+主语+dosth.?疑问词howoften是问频率(多久一次),（在这里助动词do(does或did)是起帮助构成疑问的作用）与一般现在时或一般过去时连用，回答一般是用表示频率的副词，如：once,twice,threetimes…,sometimes,often,quite,often,never,everyday,onceaweek,twiceamonth,threetimesamonth,threeorfourtimesamonth等。如:-Howoftendoyougotothefactory?--Twiceaweek.--Howoftendotheyhaveadancingparty?--Usually,onceeveryotherweek.--Howoftendoeshegoshopping?-Hegoesshoppingonceamonth.2.--Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?--Iusuallyplaysoccer.第一个do为助动词,在这起帮助构成疑问的作用；而第二个do则是实义动词。如：Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Ioftengotothemovies.Whatdoessheusuallydoonweekends?Shesometimesgoeshiking.3.--What’syourfavoriteprogram?--It’sAnimalWorld.”4.Asforhomework,moststudentsdohomeworkeveryday.asfor...意思是“至于；关于”，常用于句首作状语，其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式（即动名词）。如:Asforhim，Ineverwanttoseehimhere.至于他，我永远不希望在这里见到。Asforthestory，you'dbetternotbelieveit.关于那故事，你最好不要相信。翻译：至于我自己，我现在不想去。(Asformyself,Idon’twanttogonow.)至于那个人，我什么都不知道。(Asfortheman,Iknownothingabouthim.)5.Momwantsmetogetupat6:00andplayping-pongwithher.wanttodosth.意思是“想要做某事”；wantsb.todosth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。如：Doyouwanttogotothemovieswithme？你想和我一起去看电影吗？Theteacherdoesn'twantustoeathamburgers.老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。Shesaysit’sgoodformyhealth.begoodfor...表示“对……有益（有好处）”;其反义为：bebadfor...。（这里for是介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词）如：It'sgoodforustodomorereading.多读书对我们有好处。Readinginbedisbadforyoureyes.在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。7.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight?8.Iexerciseeveryday,usuallywhenIcomehomefromschool.9.Myeatinghabitsareprettygood.这里pretty相当于very。10.Itrytoeatalotofvegetables,usuallytentoeleventimesaweek.trytodosth.表示“尽力做某事”，不包含是否成功的意思,而trydoingsth.表示“（用某一办法）试着去做某事”。如:You’dbettertrydoingtheexperimentinanotherway.你最好试试用另一种方法做这个试验。11.Myhealthylifestylehelpsmegetgoodgrades.helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事12.Goodfoodandexercisehelpmetostudybetter.这里better是well的比较级，而不是good的比较级13.Isherlifestylethesameasyoursordifferent?＝Isherlifestylethesameasyourlifestyleorisherlifestyledifferentfromyours?bethesameas…/bedifferentfrom…14.Whatsportsdoyouplay?15.Alotofvegetableshelpyoutokeepingoodhealth.keepingoodhealth=keephealthy=stayhealthy16.Youmusttrytoeatlessmeat.less是little的比较级17.Thatsoundsinteresting.这是“主语+系动词+表语”结构的简单句。sound（听起来），look（看起来），smell（闻起来），taste（尝起来），feel（觉得），seem（好象），grow（变得）,get（变得）等词在英语中可用作系动词，后跟形容词作表语。如：Ittastesgood.这味道好。Themusicsoundsverysweet.这音乐听起来很入耳。Thesmokegrewheavierandheavier.烟雾变得越来越浓了。新目标八年级英语上册第二单元复习I.应掌握的词组：1.Haveacold感冒2.soreback背痛3.neckandneck并驾齐驱，齐头并进4.Ihaveastomachache我胃痛=Ihavegotastomachache=Mystomachhurts=Thereissomethingwrongwithmystomach=Ihave(got)apaininmystomach5.What’sthematter?怎么了？=What’sthetrouble(withyou)?=What’syourtrouble?=What’swrong(withyou)?=What’thematter(withyou)?=what’sup?=Whathashappenedtoyou?=Isthereanythingwrong(withyou)?6.sorethroat咽喉痛7.liedownandrest躺下休息8.seeadentist看牙医9.drinklotsofwater多喝水10.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶11.That’sagoodidea好主意12.That’stoobad太糟糕了13.Ithinkso我认为如此14.I’mnotfeelingwell.我觉得不太舒服=I’mnotfeelingfine/allright.=I’mfeelingill/sick.=Ifeelterrible/bad.=Idon’tfeelwell.15.getsomerest多休息16.Ihavenoidea=Idon’tknow我不知道17.stressedout筋疲力尽18.Iamtired我累了Heistired.他累了19.ahealthylifestyle健康的生活方式20.traditionalChinesedoctors传统中医21.abalanceofyinandyang阴阳调和22.youhavetoomuchyin.你阴气太盛23.toeatabalancediet饮食平衡24.healthyfood健康食品25.stayhealthy保持健康=keephealthy=keepingoodhealth=keepfit26.enjoyoneself(myself,yourself,herself,himself,themselves,ourselves,itself反身代词)玩得高兴，过得愉快=haveagoodtime=haveawonderfultime=havefun27.enjoysth.=likesth.(名词)喜欢某物,enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事=likedongsthPracticedoingsth.练习做某事，minddoingsth.介意做某事，finishdoingsth.完成某事，giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事，can’thelpdoingsth.忍不住做某事，keepdingsth.坚持做某事.即：practice,mind,finish,giveup,can’thelp,keep与enjoy用法基本相似28.atthemoment=now此刻29.Hostfamily东道家庭30.Conversationpractice会话练习31.I’msorrytohearthat.听到此事我很难过II.应掌握的句子：1．What’sthematter?Ihaveabadcold.你怎么了？我得了重感冒。2．Maybeyoushouldseeadentist.或许你应该看牙医。3.Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon.我希望你很快好起来。4．TraditionalChinesedoctorsbelieveweneedabalanceofyinandyangtobehealthy.传统中医认为我们需要阴阳调和以保持身体健康。5．EatingDangshenandHuangqiherbsisalsogoodforthis.吃党参和黄芪等草本植物也对这有好处。6．Peoplewhoaretoostressedoutandangrymayhavetoomuchyang.太紧张易怒的人或许吃了太多的阳性食物。7．It’seasytohaveahealthylifestyle,andit’simportanttoeatabalanceddiet.有一个健康的生活方式很容易，饮食平衡是很重要的。8．Whenyouaretired,youshouldn’tgooutatnight.疲倦时，晚上你不该外出。9．Ibelievehim,butIcan’tbelieveinhim.他的话是真的，但是我不信任他这个人。10．Iamnotfeelingverywellatthemoment.这段时间我感觉不大好。I’mtiredandIhavealotofheadaches.我很疲劳，而且经常头痛。11．I’mstressedoutbecausemyMandarinisn’timproving.我很容易紧张，因为普通话没有长进。12．Ipracticeplayingthepianoeveryday.我每天练习弹钢琴。13．ShehadfinishedwritingtheletterwhenIwentin.我进去时，她已经写完信了。14．Thedoctoraskedhimtogiveupsmoking.医生叫他戒烟。15．Doyoumindclosingthewindow?请把窗户关上好吗？16．Marycouldn’thelplaughingathisjokes.对于他的玩笑，玛莉忍不住笑了。17．Theykeptworkingthoughitwasraining.尽管天在下雨，他们仍坚持工作。新目标八年级英语第三单元复习I.应掌握的词组：1.babysitone’ssister照顾妹妹2.visitone’sgrandmother看望奶奶3.spendtimewithfriends和朋友们一起度过时光4.visitcousins看望表弟等5.Gotosportscamp去运动野营6.gotothebeach去海滩7.gocamping去野营8.Goshopping去买东9.goswimming去游泳10.goboating去划船11.goskating去溜冰12.gowalking去散步13.goclimbing去登山14.godancing去跳舞15.gohiking去徒步远足16.gosightseeing去观光17.gohouse-hunting去找房子18.goonahike徒步旅行，gobikeriding骑自行车旅行，gofishing去钓鱼19.dosomeshopping买东西20.dosomewashing洗衣服21.dosomecooking作饭22.dosomereading读书23.dosomespeaking训练口语24.dosomesewing做缝纫活25.thatsoundsnice那好极了26.athome在家27.howabout=whatabout……怎么样？28.howlong多长时间29.howfar多远30.howoften多长时间一次31.howmuch,howmany多少32.haveagoodtime=havefun=haveawonderfultime=enjoyoneself玩得高兴，过得愉快33.showsb.Sth.=showsth.tosb.出示某物给某人看givemethebook=givethebooktome给我书，passmethecup=passthecuptome把杯子递给我，sellmethehouse=sellthehousetome把房子卖给我buymeabook=buyabookforme给我买书，makemeacake=makeacakeforme给我做蛋糕34.getback=comeback回来35.rentvideos租借影碟36.takewalks=goforawalk散步37.thinkabout考虑38.decideon=decideupon决定一个计划39.somethingdifferent不同的事情40．agreatvacation一个愉快的假期41.Ican’twait我等不及了42.thefamousmoviestar著名的影星43.anexcitingvacation激动人心的假期44.Askheraboutherplans向她询问她的计划asksb.aboutsth.向某人询问某事45.forgettodosth.忘记要做某事，forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事II.应该掌握的句子：1．Whatareyoudoingforvacation?I’mbabysittingmysister.假期你要做什么？我要照顾我的妹妹。2．Whoareyougoingwith?I’mgoingwithmyparents.你要和谁一起去？我要和父母一起去。3．Whenishegoingcamping?Heisgoingonthe12thofFebruary,2005.4．I’mgoingtoTibetforaweek.我要去西藏一周。5．Whatareyoudoingthere?I’mgoinghikinginthemountains.你在那里要做什么？我要在山区里远足。6．Showmeyourphotoswhenwegetbacktoschool.我们返回学校时，你把照片拿给我看。7．Whereareyougoingforvacation?I’mgoingtoHawaiiforvacation.8．I’mgoingtoHawaiiforvacationinDecember,andI’mstayingforthreeweeks.9．Whatisitlikethere?那里什么样子？10.CanIaskyousomequestionsaboutyourvacationplans?我可以问你一些有关你假期计划的问题吗？11.HethoughtaboutgoingtoGreeceorSpain,butdecidedonCanada.他考虑去希腊或西班牙，但是最后他决定去加拿大。12.HeisleavingthefirstweekinJuneandstayinguntilSeptember.他将在6月的第一个星期动身，一直呆到9月。13.Pleasedon’tforgettoclosethedoorwhenyouleave.你离开时，请别忘记关门。14．Shecouldn’twaittogethometoseeheparents.她迫不及待的想回家看望父母。八年级英语第四单元复习I.应掌握的词组：1.gettoschool到校2.gethome到家3.howabout=whatabout…….怎么样？4.takethesubway乘地铁5.rideabike骑自行车6.takethebus乘公共汽车7.takethetrain乘火车8.takeataxi乘坐出租车9.goinaparent’scar坐父母的车10.bybike,bikebus,bysubway,bytaxi,bycar,bytrain(乘坐……车，放在句尾)11.haveaquickbreakfast迅速吃早饭12.theearlybus早班车13.howfar多远14.takesb.tosp.带某人到某处15.doingsth.takessb.sometime/money=Ittakessb.sometime/moneytodosth.=sb.spendssometime/money(onsth.)=sb.spendssometime/money(in)doingsth.=sth.costssb.sometime/money=sb.paysomemoneyforsth.花费某人多少时间/金钱做某事/某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事16.busstop公共汽车站，trainstation火车站，subwaystation地铁站，busstation客运站17.wanttodosth.想做某事18.walktoschool步行上学19.inNorthAmerica在北美20.inotherpartsoftheworld在世界的其他地区21.dependon=dependupon依靠，靠……决定22.notall不是所有的23.needtodosth.需要做某事24.numberofstudents学生数25.anumberof=many许多number前可用large,great,small修饰其谓语是复数26.thenumberof….的数量，谓语是单数27.don’tworry(aboutsth./sb.)别着急(为某人/事担心28.aroundtheworld=allovertheworld世界各地，全世界II.应掌握的句子：1.Howdoyougettoschool?Iwalktoschool.你是怎样到校的？我步行。2.Howaboutthewhiteshirt?这件白衬衫怎么样？3.IusuallywalkbutsometimesItakethebus.我通常步行，但有时坐公共汽车。4.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?Ittakesabout10minutestowalkand15minutesbybus.你需要多长时间到校？步行大约10分钟，乘汽车15分钟。5.Howfarisitfromhishometoschool?About10kilometers.从他家到学校有多远？大约10公里。6.LinFei’shomeisabout10kilometersfromschool.林飞的家离学校大约10公里7.Heleavesforschoolataroundsix-thirty.他大约在6点30分动身去学校。8.Thentheearlybustakeshimtoschool.然后，他乘坐早班车到学校。9.ThomaswantstoknowwhereNinalives.托马斯想要知道尼娜住在哪里。我想知道她认为交通怎么样。InJapan,moststudentstaketrainstoschool,althoughothersalsowalkorridetheirbikes.在日本，大部分学生乘坐火车上学，尽管其他人也步行或骑自行车。11.Asmallnumberofstudentstakethesubwaytoschool.小部分学生乘坐地铁上学12.Whatdoyouthinkofthetransportationinyourtown?你对你们镇的交通认为怎么样？13.Sheisdeadbuthermemorystillliveson.她虽然死了，但人们仍然怀念她。八年级英语第五单元复习I.应掌握的词组：1.cometoone’sparty参加某人的聚会2.onSaturdayafternoon在星期六的下午3.I’dloveto我非常乐意4.I’msorry对不起5.studyforatest为测验而学习6.gotothedoctor去看医生7.visitone’saunt看望某人的姑姑8.haveapianolesson上一堂钢琴课9.gotoone’sguitarlesson去上吉他课10.toomuchhomework太多家庭作业11.muchtoointeresting有趣得多12.maybeanothertime也许下一次吧13.Thanksforasking（inviting）谢谢邀请14.gotothebaseballgame参加棒球比赛15.BirthdayParty生日聚会16.gotothemall去购物中心17.soccerpractice足球练习18.lookfor寻找19.findout找到，弄清楚，查明20.studuforthemathtest为数学考试而学习21.playtenniswithme和我一起打网球23.Ihaveareallybusyweek我一周很忙24.mycousin’sbirthdayparty我表弟的生日聚会25.writesoon尽快回信26.studyformysciencetest为科学考试而学习27.给某人打电话的几种说法：callsb.up,callsb.,phonesb.,phonetosb.,telephonesb.,telephonetosb.,phonesb.up,ringsb.,givesb.aring,givesb.aphone,makeatelephonecalltosb.28.onThursdaynight星期四晚上29.be(go)onvacation度假30.nextweek下周31.joinsb.加入某人一起32.Pleasekeepquiet!请保持安静,keep+形容词表示“保持某种状态”，keep+(sb.)+doing表示“（使某人）不停地做某事”，keepsth.保存某物33.footballmatch足球比赛34.cultureclub文化俱乐部35.trytodosth.努力（企图）做某事,trydoingsth.试着做某事,tryone’besttodosth.尽力做某事II.应掌握的句子：1.CanyoucometomypartyonSaturdayafternoon?Sure,I’dloveto.星期六的下午你能来参加我的聚会吗？当然，我非常乐意。2.MayIaskyousomequestions?Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly.我可以问您一些问题吗？当然可以。3.Iwouldlovetogotoyourparty.我愿意参加你的聚会。4.Sheisn’tverywellthesedaysandhastostayhome.她这几天身体不太好，只好呆在家里。5.Wecanlearnwhatwedidnotknow.我们能够学会原来不知道的东西。6.Thankyouforinvitingme.=Thanksforasking(having,inviting)谢谢你邀请我。7.Maybeanothertime.或许下一次吧。8.SheandIarebothstudents.我和她都是学生。9.Readthesedialoguesandfindoutaboutanotherkindoffootball.朗读这些对话，找出有关另一种足球的语句。Canshegotothemovies?No,shecan’t.She’splayingsoccer.她能去看电影吗？不，她不能。她要踢足球。八年级英语第六单元复习I.应掌握的词组：1.longhair长头发2.Howareyou?你身体好吗？3.Howold多大年纪4.howtall多高5.howlongago多久前（的事）6.moreoutgoing比较外向7.want/plantodosth.意欲，企图8.herearephotosofme这是我的照片9.asyoucansee正如你所看到的10.insomeways在某些地方11.welookthesame我们看起来一样Theylookdifferent他们看起来不同12.thesameto……多……是一样的13.quitethesame完全一样14.allthesame还是，同样应……15.looklike看起来很像，而lookthesame看起来像…..一样16.gotolotsofparties经常参加聚会=oftengototheparty17.alittletaller高一点18.takesth.fromsth.从某处拿/取出某物19.putsth.insth.将某物放入某物中20.makealistof列出清单21.hascoolclothes有漂亮的衣服22.ispopularinschool在学校受欢迎23.isgoodatsports擅长体育24.makemelaugh使我发笑25.that’snotveryimportantforme那对我来说并不重要(beimportantforsb.)26.putup举起，抬起，挂起，张贴，建造；puton穿上，戴上，上演（戏剧）；putdown=writedown=copydown写下来；putout伸出，扑灭；putaway收起来，收好；putoff推迟；putone’sheartinto…全神贯注于……,全身心投入……27.oppositeviews相反的观点28.aweekendteacher周末教师29.AbacusStudyCenter珠算研究中心30.elementaryschoolstudents小学生31.begoodwithchildren善于与孩子相处32.havegoodgrades成绩出色33.enjoytellingjokes喜欢讲笑话34.can’tstoptalking不能停止讲话35.helpothers帮助别人,helpeachother互相帮助36.inone’sfreetime在业余时间37.oneof+复数名词（代词）……其中之一38.usesth.todosth.=dosth..withsth.使用…做…39.be/feelsorryforsb.为某事感到同情或难受;be/feelsorryforsth.因某事感到抱歉或后悔；besorry+tosee/hear听到或看到某种情况很不安或难过；saysorrytosb.向某人道歉40.beginwith从……开始41.nextto在……旁边，紧靠……42.alltogether总计，总共43.befamousfor因…..而著名，因……而广为人知；befamousas作为……而知名44.makesb.dosth.让/使某人做某事，相似的用法有几个感官动词see,let,hear,watch,feel等II.应该掌握的句子：1.PedroisfunnierthanPaul.2.Tinais（alittle）tallerthanTara.3.Iammoreathleticthanmybestfriend.4.Myhairislongerthanhers.5.LiuYingisnotasgoodashersister.6.Insomeways,welookthesame.7.Forme,agoodfriendlikesdoingthesamethingsasme.8.I’mquieterthanmostofthekidsinmyclass,andsoismyfriend.9.Whodoyouthinkshouldgetthejob,RuthorRose?10.Agoodfriendlikestodothesamethingsasme.11.Whoismoreathletic,GaoYangorLiZong?12.Whichischeaper,thefirstoneorthesecondone?13.Holly’sbestfriendlikestodothesamethingsasshedoes.14.Sandyisquiet,sunnyisquiet,too.=sandyisquiet,soisSanny15.Bothfatherandmotheraredoctors=Bothofmyparentsaredoctors5.I’mastallasyouHeisnotasfunnyasJim=Jimisfunnierthanhim6.Englishisnotdifficultasscience=ScienceismoredifficultthanEnglish=EnglishislessdifficultthanScience八年级英语第七单元复习I.应掌握的词组：1.makeabananasmoothie制作香蕉混合饮料(思木西)2.peelthebananas剥香蕉3.cutupthebananas切碎香蕉4.pourthemilkintheblender将牛奶倒入搅拌器5.turnontheblender打开搅拌器电源6.puttheyogurtintheblender将酸奶放入搅拌器7.turnoff关上,turnup旋大（灯火等）,开大（煤气等）调高（声音等），turndown把（灯火、电器等）关小一点8.howmuchcinnamon多少肉桂9.oneteaspoonofcinnamon一茶匙肉桂10.makefruitsalad制作水果沙拉11.twopiecesofbread两片面包12.mixitallup将它们混合在一起13.takesturnsdoingsth,taketurnstodosth.=dosth.inturns轮流做某事14.turkeyslices火鸡肉片,asliceofbread一片面包15.slicesofduck烤鸭片16.rollpancake卷上薄饼17.makefaces作鬼脸，makefriendswith与……交朋友，makeanoise吵闹,makemistakes犯错误,makethebed整理床铺,makeone’swayto往…走去,makeroomfor给…腾出地方18.it’seasytodosth.做某事容易，it’shard(difficult)todosth.做某事难，It’snecessarytodosth.做某事必要19.putsthinorder将某些东西按顺序排列20.arecipefor……的烹调方法,……的菜谱II.应掌握的句子：1．Howdoyoumakeabananasmoothie?如何制作香蕉思木西？2．Describeaprocessandfollowinstructions.描述过程，按说明做。3．Pourthemilkintotheblender.把牛奶倒入果汁机。要不要我给你倒一杯水？4．Howmanybananasdoweneed?我们需要多少个香蕉？5．Thencomparelistswithanotherstudent.然后和另一个学生的清单进行比较。6．Ineedsomehelp.我需要一些帮助。八年级英语第八单元复习I.应掌握的词组：1.talkabout谈论，talkover谈论2.giveatalk作报告3.haveatalkto(with)sb.与某人谈话4.gotothebeach去海滩5.haveicecream吃冰淇淋6.gotothezoo去动物园7.gototheaquarium去水族馆8.hangoutwithone’sfriends和朋友闲逛9.takephotos=takeaphoto=takepictures=takeapicture照相10.buyasouvenir买纪念品11.havepizza吃比萨饼12.afamousactor著名的演员13.getone’sautograph得到了某人的亲笔签名14.winaprize赢得奖品（奖项）15.attheaquarium在水族馆16.haveagreattime玩得高兴，过得愉快17.ontheschooltrip在学校的旅游18.BlueWaterAquarium蓝色水族馆19.theVisitors’Center游客中心20.adolphinshow海豚表演21.afterthat后来22.attheendof…在……结束的时候，在……的尽头23.theGiftShop礼品店24.atthebeginningof…在……开始的时候25.aterribleschooltrip糟糕的学校旅行26.thatsoundsinteresting那听起来很有趣27.makeupastory编一个故事28.goforadrive开车兜风30.intherain在雨中，inthedark在黑暗中，inthesun在阳光下，inthesnow在雪中31.takenotesof=writedown=copydown写下，记下32.havefundoingsth.很快乐的做某事33.playcomputergames打电脑游戏34.forsale供销售35.seeyousoon盼望很快见到你36.inone’sopinion据某人看来,某人的观点上看37.winthefirstprize获得了一等奖38.afamousbasketballplayer著名的篮球运动员39.inthefuture在将来，今后40.can’thelpdoingsth.忍不住做某事41.thestorygoesthat=Itissaidthat…据说……42.abusydayoff繁忙的假日，inone’soffhours在某人的休息时间，theoffseason淡季43.noneof………当中没有一个44.aheavyrain一阵大雨，lightrain一阵小雨,afinerain一阵细雨44.allday=alldaylong整天，allnight=allnightlong整夜II.应掌握的句子：1.Howwasyourschooltrip?你的学校旅行怎么样？2.Talkabouteventsinthepast.谈谈过去的事件。3.Werethereanysharks?No,thereweren’tanysharks,butthereweresomereallysmartseals.有鲨鱼吗？不，没有鲨鱼，但是看见了一些非常伶俐的海豹。4.Whatelsedidyoudo?你还做了别的什么事情吗？5.Finally,theytooktheschoolbusbacktoschool.最后他们乘坐公共汽车返回学校。6.Attheendoftheday,thescienceteacherwasveryhappybecausethestudentscleanedthebusafterthetrip.在哪天结束的时候，自然老师很高兴，因为学生们在旅游之后把汽车打扫了一遍。7.Thestudentshadaterribleschooltrip.学生们度过了一次很糟糕的学校旅行。8.Theytookthesubwaybacktoschool.他们乘坐地铁回到学校。9.ShelivesinCalifornia.Theweatherwasbeautiful.她住在加利福尼亚,天气很好。10.Onmynextdayoff,Idon’twanttogoforadrive.Thatsoundsreallyboring.在我的下次假日，我不想开车兜风。那听起来真的很烦人。11.Didyouhavefuncamping?你的野营过得愉快吗？12.Noonecametothesalebecausetheweatherwassobad.没有人来购买，因为天气是如此的糟糕。八年级英语第九单元复习I.应掌握的词组：1.ping-pongplayer乒乓球运动员2.agreatChineseping-pongplayer中国杰出的乒乓球运动员3.starthiccupping开始打嗝4.too…to…太…….而不……5.writemusic谱写曲子6.amoviestar电影明星7.learntorideabicycle学会骑自行车8.startlearning开始学英语9.beginplayingsports开始进行体育运动10.alovinggrandfather慈爱的祖父11.spendallone’sfreetimewithsb.与某人一起度过了所有的业余时间12.afamousviolinist著名的小提琴手13.iceskating滑冰14.becauseof因为、由于15.askatingchampion滑冰冠军16.akindandlovinggrandmother和蔼而慈爱的祖母asmallboy(girl)孩提时期18.attheageof…在……年龄时19.takepartin参加、加入begintolearntheaccordion开始学习手风琴21.majorin主修，专修22.startforaplace=leaveforaplace动身去……23.thefamousChinesepianist中国著名的钢琴演奏家II.应掌握的句子：1．Whenwasheborn？他是什么时候出生的？乔丹是在哪出生的？他出生在美国。2．Who’sthat?That’sDengYaping.SheisagreatChineseping-pongplayer.那是谁？是邓亚萍。她是中国一位杰出的乒乓球运动员。3．HowlongdidCharlesOsbornehiccup?Hehiccuppedfor69years5months.查里斯˙奥斯本打嗝打了多长时间？他打了69年零5个月。4．Youarenevertooyoungtostartdoingthings.你永远不会小到不能做事情的地步。5．TigerWoodsstartedgolfingwhenhewasonlytenmonthsold.泰戈伍德在只有10个月大的时候开始玩高尔夫球。6．WhoisShirleyTemple?She’samoviestar.Whendidshebecameamoviestar?Shebecameamoviewhenshewasthreeyearsold.7．Itwasacomedycalled“HowAlone”.这是一部叫“小鬼当家”的喜剧。8．Arthurisalovinggrandfather.Hespendsallhisfreetimewithhisgrandchildren.阿瑟是一位慈爱的祖父。他与他的孙子、孙女一起度过了他所有的业余时间。9．ShetouredtheU.S.whenshewasfourteen.他14岁的时候就在美国做巡回表演了。10.Whenhewasasmallboy,hecouldhumsongsanddifficultpiecesofmusic.在他还是一个小孩子的时候，他就能哼唱歌曲和难的乐曲。Whoisthegreatestmanalive?谁是当今最伟大的人？12.Mymotherboughtalivefish.我妈妈买了一条活鱼。13.Thelivingpeoplearemoreimportant.活着的人更重要。八年级英语第十单元复习I.应掌握的词组：1.growup长大,成长2.computerscience计算机科学3.begoingtodo表示主观打算,准备或有信心做某事4.computerprogrammer电脑程序设计人5.baseballplayer棒球运动员6.takeactinglessons上演技课7.professionalbasketballplayer职业篮球运动员8.practicebasketball练习篮球9.movesomewhere=movetosomewhere搬到（不具体的）某一地方10.soundlike听起来像……11.part-time兼职的,full-time全职的，全日制的12.ayearortwo一两年=oneortwoyears;anhourortwo=oneortwohours一两个小时;adayortwo=oneortwodays一两天13.mydreamjob我梦想的工作14.whatIwanttodo我想做的事情15.somewhereinteresting有趣的地方16.areporterforfashionmagazine时装杂志记者17.savesomemoney积蓄一些钱，攒钱18.atthesametime与此同时19.holdartexhibition举办美术展览20.allovertheworld全世界，世界各地21.somewherequietandbeautiful安静而美丽的地方22.sendsth.tosb.将某物发送给某人23.I’mnotsureyet我还没有定下来24.theOlympicGames=theOlympics奥运会25.NewYear’sresolutions新年的决心26.playaninstrument弹一种乐器27.getapart-timejob找到一份兼职工作28.makethesoccerteam组建足球队29.getgoodgrades获得好成绩30.eathealthierfood吃健康的食物31.getlotsofexercise多进行体育锻炼32.takeguitarlessons上吉他课33.Ireallylovemusic我酷爱音乐34.soundsinteresting听起来很有意思35.communicatewithsb.与某人交流36.aforeignlanguageteacher一份当外语教师的工作37.keepfit保持身体健康38.workharderinschool在学校里更努力学习39.makeone’sresolution表决心40.afterhighschool=leaveschool中学毕业后41.internationalmagazines国际杂志社42.theexchangestudents留学生43.haveawelcomeparty召开一个欢迎会II.应掌握的句子：1.Iamgoingtobeabasketballplayer.我想成为一名篮球运动员。2.Howareyougoingtodothat?I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.3.Beingacomputerprogrammerishisdream.当一名电脑程序设计人是他的梦想。4.ChengHanisgoingtobeanactor.程汉想要当一名演员。5.WhereisChengHangoingtomove?He’sgoingtomovetoNewYork.6.Whereareyougoingtowork?你打算在哪里工作？I’mnotsureyet.我还没有定下来。MaybeBeijingorShanghai.也许在北京或上海吧。八年级英语第11单元复习I.应掌握的词组：1.couldyouplease…你能……吗？/请你干…….好吗？2.dothedishes洗餐具3.sweepthefloor清扫地板4.takeoutthetrash倒垃圾5.makeone’sbed铺床6.foldone’sclothes叠衣服7.cleanthelivingroom清扫客厅8.stayoutlate晚归9.hisfather’sreason他父亲的理由10.getaride搭车11.useone’scomputer使用某人的电脑12.hatesth./todosth.讨厌某事/做某事13.dothelaundry=dosomewashing=washclothes洗衣服14.makebreakfast,makedinner,dosomecooking做饭15.washthecar刷车16.workon从事，忙于17.workat学习、致力于、在……上下工夫18.borrowsomemoney借一些钱19.invitesb.todosth邀请某人做某事20.gotothestore去商店21.agreesb.todosth.同意某人做某事22.agreewithsb.=agreewithwhatonesays同意某人的意见23.（需了解）makeadeal作成交易；makeaface做鬼脸；makeafoolof捉弄，使出洋相；makefriendswith与……交朋友；makeanameforhimself成名；makeanoteof注意，记下来；makefreewith擅自使用；makefunof取笑；make…into把……作成，使变成；makeit成功，到达某处；makeone’sliving维持生活；makeone’swayto前往某处；makeroom腾出地方；makeup编造；makeuseof利用24.borrowsth.fromsb.向某人借某物(借入)25.lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb.借给某人某物(借出)26.askfor要求得到、要求见到27.takecareof=lookafter照顾、照看、照料takegoodcareof=lookafter…well28.needsomehelp需要一些帮助29.comeover过来30.getangry生气31.haveatest考试32.makeacleansweepof彻底扫除II.应掌握的句子：11.Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?请你打扫一下你的房间好吗？2.Couldyoupleaseopenthedoorforme?请你替我开门，好吗？3．Ihatetodochores.我讨厌做家务。4.Tellyourpartneryouranswertoactivity1a.Doesyourpartneragree?把你对活动1a的答案告诉你的搭档。你的搭档同意吗？5.Thanksfortakingcareofmydog.感谢你照看我的狗。6.Youarehavingaparty.Askyourpartnerforhelp.Talkaboutthesethings.你要开一个晚会。向你的搭档寻求帮助。谈论这些事情。7．Takehimforawalk.带它出去散步。Givehimwaterandfeedhim.给它喝水，并喂它食物。Thenwashhisbowl.Playwithhim.然后，把它的碗洗洗。和它一起玩。Don’tforgettocleanhisbed.不要忘了把它的床铺清扫干净。8．I’mgoingtomovetoanewhouse!Ineedsomehelp.我要搬入新房子，需要帮助八年级英语第12单元复习I.应掌握的词组：1.thebestradiostation最好的无线电台2.comfortableseats舒适的椅子3.bigscreens大屏幕4.friendlyservice友好的服务5.newmovies新电影6.closetohome离家近7.inafunpartoftown在城镇闹区8.TownCinema城镇电影院9.ScreenCity大屏幕影视城10.MoviePalace电影艺术宫11.JeansCorner牛仔广角12.TrendyTeens时髦少年服装店13.EasyListening轻松听力14.havegoodqualityclothes服装质量好15.intown在城里,inthecity在城市里，inthecountry在乡下16.thebeatclothingstore最好的服装店17.doasurveyof对…进行调查18.allthemovietheaters所有的电影院19.themostinterestingmusic最有趣的音乐20.be(get,become,feel)interestedin对…感兴趣21.positivewords肯定的词语22.negativewords否定的词语23.themostcreative最有创造力的24.themostboring最烦人的25.themathteacher数学老师26.agreatsuccess巨大的成功27.wintheprizefor赢得……的奖项28.withoutmusic没有音乐伴奏下29.thefunniestactor最滑稽的演员30.theworstmovie最差的电影31.actionmovies动作片32.beautifulbeaches美丽的海滩33.inthenorthofChina在中国的北部34.anIceandSnowFestival冰雪节35.CentralPark中心公园36.leaderofaband乐队指挥37.ForbiddenCity紫禁城38.elementaryschool小学II.应掌握的句子：1.What’sthebestradiostation?哪一家是最好的广播电台？2.Howdoyouchoosewhatmovietheatertogoto?你如何选择去哪一家影剧院。3.IthinkGoldTheaterhasthemostcomfortableseats.我认为黄金剧院的座位最舒适。4.Whatdoyoungpeoplethinkaboutplacesintown?年轻人认为我们镇里的场所怎么样？5.Thefilmisinteresting.这电影令人感兴趣。6.Wherearewegoingforlunch?我们到哪里吃午饭？7.MysisterIsabelisthefunniestpersonIknow.我妹妹伊莎贝尔是我知道的最滑稽的人。8.Lastweek’stalentshowwasagreatsuccess.上个星期的才艺表演获得了巨大的成功。9.Hedancedwithoutmusic.在没有音乐伴奏的情况下，他跳了一曲。新目标英语八年级（上)复习—200个综合语法选择题（附答案）()1.——______doyouwritetoyourpenfriend?——Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowfarD.Howoften()2.——______studentsarethereinyourclass?——Forty-one.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howheavy()3.——______doesacarcost（花费）inChina?——Itcancostasalittle50,000yuanandasmuchas300,000yuan.A.HowmanyB.HowpriceC.HowmoneyD.Howmuch()4.Passmyglassestome,Ican_____readthewordsinthenewspaper.A.hardlyB.reallyC.rather(更确切的)D.clearly(清晰的)()5.Jackieis_____careful,soheseldom(很少)makesmistake.A.usuallyB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes()6._____theyarebrothers,theydon’tlooklikeeachotheratall.A.BecauseB.ThoughC.WhenD.As()7.I________atthistimeofyesterday.A.starteddomyhomeworkB.startedmyhomeworkC.startedtodomyhomeworkD.starteddidmyhomework()8.Whoknowsthekey____Exercise1?Putupyourhands.A.toB.ofC.withD.about()9.Iusuallycometoschool_______.A.byabusB.onfootC.byfootD.onbus()10.It’safineday_____awalk.A.inB.ofC.forD.at()11.Ilike______intheearlymorning.A.awalkB.walksC.walkingD.onfoots()12.______doyouusuallygohome?A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.Who()13._____sheleavehomeatsix?Yes,shedoes.A.IsB.CanC.DoD.Does()14.Wecan’tsee____sunatnight.A.aB.anC.theD.no()15.Iusuallywalktoschool,butI______comebybus.A.sometimesB.of