中考名词思维导图语法版

名词名词分类用法万物之名称专有名词大写首字母普通名词人名地名国籍某些抽象事物月份星期节日书电影诗歌名称呼用语个体名词可集体名词物质名词不抽象名词不作主语作表语作宾语作宾补作定语只用单数只用复数随机应变整单，成员复man/womansports单复数单复数可数名词可直接放数后可变复数不穿鞋就戴帽帽a/an/the/sb’s鞋：复数不可数名词不可直接放数后不可变复数前不a/an后不ss结尾不可数名词直接+ss/x/ch/sh+es辅+y→i+esf/fe→v+eshero,potato,tomato+es其余+s不规则man→menwoman→womenchild→childrentooth→teethfoot→feetgoose→geesemouse→micesheep→sheepdeer→deerfish→fish/es既名数也不可数名词所有格所有格’s/’从前往后“的”of从后往前“的”of+sb’s意思是“的”时间、距离、国家、城市等词所有格后面跟的地点往往省略所有格修饰的词，若前已提过，可省各有共有问题fiveminutes’walkChina’scapitalgotothedoctor’safriendofmyfather’safriendofmine共有(A+B)’s各有A’s+B’s判定空后名词的单复数表达量表达量可数名词两种均可不可数名词接可复/不可接复数数字等于一接单数大于一接复数many,severalafew,fewhundredsof,anumberofsome,anyplentyofalotof,lotsofmuchagreatdealofabitoff/fe→v+es辅+y→i+ess,x,ch,sh+ese直接+s鞋：复数帽a/an/thsb’se数+量+ofoneof名词中考点名词中考点单复数所有格表达量近近七年河北中考名词真题再现20XX年27.---Wouldyoulikesomedrinks,boys?---Yes,please.A.someorangesB.twoboxesofchocolatesC.somecakesD.twobottlesoforange85.Idon’twanttomakeawrong（决定）andregretitlater.20XX年29.________roomisbigandbright.Theylikeitverymuch.A.TomandSamB.Tom’sandSamC.TomandSam’sD.Tom’sandSam’s81.My_______(爱好)arereading,singinganddancing.20XX年24．Canyouimaginewhatlifewillbelikein

______

time?A.20years’

B.20year’s

C.20-years’

D.20-years76.Iwillshowmycollectionof

________

(邮票)totheclass.20XX年83.Computerisoneofthegreatest发明).Ican’timaginelifewithoutit.85.Mr.Smithgaveus(一条)adviceonhowtokeephealthy.20XX年28.Idon’tthinklookingafterchildrenisjust__________work.A.womanB.woman’sC.womenD.women’s82.Weneedeleven_____________(play)foroursoccerteam.20XX年30.Cicienjoysdancing.It’soneofher__________.A.prizeB.prizesC.hobbyD.hobbies82.Theyhaveinviteda___________(science)togivethemaspeechonspace.20XX年20XX年30.I’dlikea________fordessert.Fruit,youknow,isgoodforhealth.A.potato B.banana C.candy D.pie85.Manyschoolsholdseveral_________(festival)ofmusicorsportseveryyear.名词课后作业得分：________Therearemany________inourschool.石家庄重点中学摸底联考)A.womanteachersB.womenteacherC.womansteachersD.womenteachers________iscoming.Thezoosandparkswillbefreeforkidsonthatday.(20XX年石家庄市模拟)A.Teachers'DayB.Women'sDayC.Mother’sDayD.Children'sDay________fathersalwaysmadethemdowhattheyarenot________.(2010裕华区模拟)A.PeterandAnn’s;interestedB.Peter'sandAnn's;interestedinC.Peter’sandAnn’sinterestingD.PeterandAnn’s,interestingAdvertisementsgiveus________aboutproducts,suchastheirpricesanduses.(20XX年唐山路北四模)A.informationB.newsC.wordsD.pictures-HowisJoy'sskirt?(20XX年唐山路南二模)-Herskirtismorebeautifulthan________.A.hersister'sandKateB.hersisterandKateC.hersisterandKate'sD.hersister'sandKate'sAreyouhappytohavethe________summerholiday?(20XX年唐山路南一模)A.twomonths B.twomonthC.twomonths'D．twomonth'sTheproblemsaretoodifficultforme.Pleasegive________me.(20XX年石家庄桥东摸底)A.someadvicesB.anadviceC.advicesD.someadviceMary'sskirtisthesameasher________.(20XX年石家庄23中模拟)A.sistersB.brotherC.sister'sD.brothers________bikesareputinfrontofthebuilding.(20XX年衡水模拟)A.Lucy'sandLily'sB.LucyandLily'sC.LucyandLilyD.Lucy'sandLily________isaninterestingsubject.(20XX年张家口模拟二)A.HomeworkB.ScienceC.KnowledgeD.ExperienceSeptember10thisthe________.(20XX年张家口一模)A.TeacherDayB.TeachersDayC.Teachers'DayD.Teacher'sDayIsthereenough________formetositherewithyou?(20XX年石家庄28中二模)A.roomB.houseC.roomsD.placeThe________lookverynice!Wheredidyougetthem?(20XX年石家庄28中一模)A.breadB.chickenC.orangeD.sheepTheywillhavea________journeyinShanghaitowatchtheExpo(世博会)．(20XX年邯郸二模)A.tendays’B.ten-dayC.tenday'sD.tendaysThenewbookshelfis________.Theylikeitverymuch.(20XX年邯郸一模)A.Kate'sandMary'sB.Kate'sandMaryC.KateandMary'sD.KateandMary-Whatagreat________thatIcantakepartinthissummercamp!(20XX年唐山路北三模)-I'msureyoA.surpriseB.jobC.pityD.pleasureMyfatherfeltalittletiredafter________ride.(20XX年唐山路北三模)A.twohour'sB.two-hour'sC.two-hours’D.twohours'I'dlike________.I'mthirsty.Whataboutyou?(20XX年石家庄27中四段)A.twobottlesoforangesB.twobottlesoforangeC.twobottleoforangesD.twobottleoforange(20XX年唐山路北二模)Idon'tthinklookingafterchildrenisjust________work.A.woman'B.Woman'sC.womenDwomen'sIamthirsty.Wouldyoubringme________,please?(20XX年唐山路北二模)A.somebreadB.sometea'C.somecakesD.someeggs-Pleasegivemea________whenyouarrive.(20XX年石家庄裕华基摸)-OK.IwilltellyoueverythingassoonasIgetthere.A.presentB.handC.callD.RideMyaunthasabeautifulgardenwithmany________init.(20XX年唐山路北一模)A.flowersB.waterC.grassD.class.-What'sinthecupboard?(20XX年唐山路北一模)-Afew________,butlittle________.A.apple;coffeeB.coffee;applesC.apples;coffeeD.coffee;appleLook!Thekitesintheskyareindifferent________.Somearebigandsomearesmall.(20XX年石家庄43中模拟)A.sizesB.colorsC.sizeD.color-Willyoupleaseshowmethewaytothe________shop?(20XX年张家口一模)-Sorry,I'mnewhere.A.shoeB.shoesC.shoe'sD.shoes'Wemadeita________toreadEnglishhalfanhoureverymorning.(20XX年张家口一模)A.behaviorB.ruleC.secretD.wishItis________frommyhometoschool.（20XX年石家庄9中模拟）A.20minutewalkB.20minutes'walkC.20minute'swalkD.20-minuteswalkI'dlike________.I'mthirsty.Whataboutyou?(20XX年石家庄27中四阶段)A.twobottlesoforangesB.twobottlesoforangeC.twobottleoforangesD.twobottleoforangeTheywanttohavesome________forlunch,sotheydecidedtocatch________now.(20XX年石家庄28中二模)A.fish;manyB.fishes;muchC.fish;muchD.fishes;manyCanyougiveme________aboutimprovinglisteningskills?(20XX年石家庄42中一模)A.anadviceB.anyadviceC.anyadviceD.someadviceTheclothesontheshelfare________.Pleaseaskthemtogetthemback.(20XX年唐山路南二模)A.JimandTimB.Jim'sandTim'sC.Jim'sandTimD.JimandTim's-What’swrongwiththatboy?(20XX年唐山路北三模)-He________byacarjustnow.A.washitB.hitC.lessonsD.answersIfyouworkhard,you'llgetgood________.(20XX年唐山路北三模)A.gradesB.notesC.lessonsD.answersAreyouhappytohavethe________summerholiday?(20XX年唐山路南一模)A.twomonthsB.twomonthC.twomonths’D.twomonth'sYouhavejustmissedyour________,andyouwillhavetowaitforthenextround.(20XX年石家庄28中模拟)A.chanceB.timeC.partD.turnAfterplayingfootballformorethanhalfanhour,thestudentstook________rest.(20XX年石家庄28中质检)A.afewminute’sB.afewminutes’C.fewminutes’D.fewminute’sMrs.Blackisafriendof________.(20XX年石家庄40中某模)A.Mary'smother'sB.Mary'smotherC.mother'sofMaryD.Marymother's-I’mgoingtothemarket,letmegetsomefruitsforyou.(20XX年石家庄40中某模)-Thankyouforyour________.A.offerB.informationC.messageD.exhibitionJimdidn'ttellhisparentshewasgoingbackhome.Hewantedtogivethema________.(20XX年保定二模)A.giftB.surpriseCnoteDcall-I'msorryIwentoutforasmoke.Iwasverytired.(20XX年石家庄2中一模)-There'sno________forthiswhileyouareatwork.A.causeB.excuseC.matterD.choiceThisis________football.Whynotaskthemifyouneedit?(20XX年邯郸二模)A.TomandHelenB.Tom’sandHelenC.TomandHelen’sD.Tom’sandHelen’s-Ihearyourunforhalfanhouratschooleveryday.(20XX年邯郸二模)-Right,wehaveto.Itisoneofthe________inourschool.A.rulesB.hobbiesC.choicesD.plansIcouldn'tseeclearly,somyfatherbought________formelastweek.(20XX年邯郸一模)A.apairofglassesB.aglassesC.aglassD.apairofglassIfyouworkhard,youwillgetgood________.(20XX年石家庄18县模拟)A.gradesB.notesC.checksD.answersMyfatherwilltake________toSanyaforthewinterholidaynextyear.(20XX年石家庄18县模拟)A.JimandIB.IandJimC.JimandmeD.meandJimMr.Whitewouldliketotalkto________fathersbeforethemeeting.(20XX年石家庄质检)A.TomandKevin'sB.Tom'sandKevinC.TomandKevinD.Tom'sandKevin’s-1wanttohavea________withyouaboutthisproblem.(20XX年唐山路北二模)-Sure.A.breakB.talkC.messageD.lessonIt'sgettingwarmerandwarmer,and________areturninggreen.(20XX年唐山路南二模)A.treeleafB.treesleafsC.treesleavesD.treeleaves________mothersbothworkinthesamehospital.(20XX年邢台二模)A.TimandPeter'sB.Tim'sandPeterC.Tim'sandPeter'sD.TimandPeter-Mrs.ZhangwassenttoteachEnglishinapoormountainvillagelastyear.(20XX年石家庄裕华区二模)-Shesaidshewouldneverforgetsomepleasant________whileworkingthere.A.experimentsB.expressionsC.experiencesD.emotionsMary'sskirtisthesameasher________.(20XX年张家口一模)A.sisterB.brotherC.sister'sD.brothers-Hurryup,Jack!(20XX年张家口一模)-Justgivemefivemoreminutestoputmydeskin________.A.timeB.lineC.orderD.shapeThepolicemancaughtholdof________byhisarmsandtookhimaway.(20XX年石家庄长安摸底)A.thiefB.athiefC.thievesD.thethief-IwanttoimprovemyEnglish.Couldyouplea