大学英语视听说教程课件 Unit 10 Health

Unit10Health

Part1ConversationListeningConversation1WordTipscough/kɔːf/v.咳嗽sneeze/sniːz/v.打喷嚏germ/dʒɜːm/n.细菌bacteriumtelecommute/telɪkə'mjuːt/v.（在家里通过使用与工作单位连接的计算机终端）远程办公；远

距离工作

Part1ConversationListeningConversation1A.Watchthevideoclipandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear.1.A)Bettertelecommunicationservice.B)Theopportunityforemployeestoaskforaleave.C)Atimeforthebosstoworry.D)Agreaterpossibilityofgettinginfected.2.A)Theywillfindithardtotraveltotheworkplace.B)Theywillprobablybeinefficientatwork.C)Theydonotwanttogetfurtherinfected.D)Theydon’twanttooffendtheirboss.

Part1ConversationListeningConversation1A.Watchthevideoclipandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear.3.A)Hemaynottrusthisemployees.B)Hetrustshisemployees.C)Heoftengetsinfected.D)Hedoesnotliketobreatheingerms.4.A)TheColdandFluintheOffice.B)WorkIsMoreImportantThanIllness.C)Sick?StayHome!D)TheBoss’sAttitudetoEmployees’Illness.

Part1ConversationListeningConversation1B.Watchthevideoclipagainandcompletethetablewiththeinformationyouhear.CauseEffectPeoplearesick,________orsneeze.Theyspread________eveniftheycovertheir_________________,andpeoplenearbystill________thegerms.Sickpeoplehavetouched________________________thatyoutouch.Youmay________aswell.Thebossmaythinktheyare________.Sickpeoplestill___________.Sickpeopleshouldbeallowedto______________.Theycanstay________insteadofcominginto______________.coughgermsmouthsandnosesbreatheinatelephoneorakeyboardgetsicklazygotoworktelecommuteathometheworkplace

Part1ConversationListeningConversation1C.Pairwork:Listentotheconversationagain,repeatitsentencebysentence,andthenrole-playitinpairs.Afterthepractice,changeroles.

Part1ConversationListeningConversation1D.Inthefollowingboxofsubstitutionexpressions,tickthoseyouheardintheconversation.Memorizealltheexpressionsinthebox.Thenmakeanewconversationwithyourpartnerbyusinganyoftheexpressions.Youdon’thavetorepeatallthedetailsintheoriginalconversation.

Part1ConversationListeningConversation1ahigherriskofpickingupaninfectionanincreasedriskofbecominginfectedwerunagreaterriskofinfectionIftheyareseriouslyill,theyhadbetterrefrainfromgoingtowork.Iftheyareveryill,theyshouldnotgotowork.Incaseofseriousillness,theyoughttostayhome.

Part1ConversationListeningConversation1hadbetterstayhomeandtakearestshouldstayathomeforarestoughttoremainathometorestdisseminate/exhalegermspassontheirinfectiontoothersspreadgerms

Part1ConversationListeningConversation1breatheinthegermsinhalethegermspickupthegermsyouareunlikelytoproducemuchatworkyourperformanceonthejobislikelytobeaffectedyouarelesslikelytobeproductiveatwork

Part1ConversationListeningConversation1Whatcanbedonethentopreventpeoplefromcomingtoworkwhentheyaresick?Thenwhatshouldbedonetostopsickpeoplefromgoingtotheoffice?Whatcanwedososickpeoplewon’tgotowork?Goodidea.Great/Wonderfulidea.

Part1ConversationListeningConversation1E.Pair/Groupwork:Workwithyourpartner(s)todiscussthequestion.Thecontemporaryworldhassufferedfromvariousepidemicdiseasessuchasseasonalflu,TypeAH1N1flu(swineflu)(甲流),birdflu(禽流感),SARS(非典SevereAcuteRespiratorySyndromeorAtypicalPneumonia),etc.Whatcanwedotoreducethepossibilityofbecominginfected?Youmayrefertothefollowingexpressionsthoughyouarenotlimitedtothem.1.Washyourhandsfrequently.2.Avoidusingyourunsterilized(未消毒的)handstotouchyoureyesandnose.3.Keepyourselfingoodhealthsothatyourresistanceishigher.4.Avoidlargecrowds.Forexample,avoidcrowdedbuses,theaters,partiesorevenschoolduringtheepidemicseason.5.Limityourcontactwithsickpeople.6.Ifyoudoneedtobeincontactwithsickpeople,considerwearingamask.7.Takeherbalmedicine.8.Walkawaywhenothersarecoughingorsneezing.9.Gotoseeadoctorwhenyourunafeverorhaveflu-likesymptoms.

Part1ConversationListeningConversation2WordTipsresist/rɪ'zɪst/v.抵制torefusetoaccepttemptation/temp'teɪʃən/n.诱惑thedesiretodoorhavesth.thatisbadfitness/'fɪtnɪs/n.健康；健壮goodhealthcraze/kreɪz/n.狂热wildpopularitywaist/weɪst/n.腰couchpotato整天坐着看电视的人；沙发土豆onewhospendsalotoftimesittingorlyingdown, watchingTVandeatingsnacks

Part1ConversationListeningConversation2A.WatchthevideoclipandmarkthestatementsT(true)orF(false).1.2.3.4.

FTFT

Part1ConversationListeningConversation2B.Watchthevideoclipagainandidentifythemainideaoftheconversationbyfillingintheblanks.ManyAmericansare________becausetheyeatalotof_________________.Ontheotherhand,theChinesediethas________fatandoilthanAmericanfood.ManyAmericansareon________,butitisnoteasyforthemto________theirdiet.Bobstartedadiet________agoandlost_________,butthenhecouldn’t________thetemptationof________andgained________inthepasttwomoths.IntheUnitedStatesthereisa___________,sosomeAmericanslosealotofweight,but________peoplesitinfrontofTVfor________everydayandaregettingbiggerandbiggerin________.

sugarandjunkfoodalotlessadietsticktohalfayeartenpoundsresistchocolates15poundsfitnesscrazemorehoursthewaistoverweight

Part1ConversationListeningConversation2C.Pairwork:Listentotheconversationagain,repeatitsentencebysentence,andthenrole-playitinpairs.Afterthepractice,changeroles.

Part1ConversationListeningConversation2D.Inthefollowingboxofsubstitutionexpressions,tickthoseyouheardintheconversation.Memorizealltheexpressionsinthebox.Thenmakeanewconversationwithyourpartnerbyusinganyoftheexpressions.Youdon’thavetorepeatallthedetailsintheoriginalconversation.

Part1ConversationListeningConversation2howdoyouexplainthefactthatmanyAmericansareoverweightwhyaresomanyAmericansoverweightwhatisthereasonwhylargenumbersofAmericansareobesewetakeinlotsofsugarandfastfoodweeatalotofsugarandjunkfoodsugarandjunkfoodformalargepartofourdiet

Part1ConversationListeningConversation2areonadietarestickingtoadietstay/keeponadiet

Isiteffective?Doesn’titwork?Isitgettinganyresults?

Part1ConversationListeningConversation2it’sdifficulttostayonthedietallyourlifeit’snoeasymattertofollowadietforalifetimeit’snoteasyforyoutosticktoadietallyourlifeIsthattrueofyou?Areyouacaseinpoint?Isthatthecasewithyou?

Part1ConversationListeningConversation2Icouldn’tresistthetemptationofchocolates.Isimplycouldn’tsaynotochocolates.Chocolateshaveprovedirresistible.I’veputon/added15pounds...I’mcarryinganextra15pounds...I’vegained15pounds...

Part1ConversationListeningConversation2ThereisafitnesscrazeintheUnitedStates.ManyAmericansarecrazyaboutfitness.Americansareeagertokeepfit.droplotsofweightburnoffalotofweightlosealotofweightshedsome/extra/afewpounds

Part1ConversationListeningConversation2E.Pair/GroupWork:Workwithyourpartner(s)todiscussthequestion.吃减肥药(slimmingpills;dietpills)喝减肥茶(diettea;slimmingtea)涂减肥霜(slimmingcream)节食运动抽脂(liposuction)Supposeoneofyourfriendsisoverweightorobese.Whatweight-reducingmethodswouldyourecommendtohim/her?SearchtheInternetforinformation.Youmayalsorefertothefollowingkeywordsthoughyouarenotlimitedtothem.

Part1ConversationListeningConversation3:AdditionalListeningandSpeakingWordTipssnoring/snɔːɪŋ/n.打鼾gruntingsoundinaperson’sbreathingwhiletheyareasleepheartfailure心力衰竭transient/'trænzɪənt/adj.短暂的lastingonlyforashorttimehalt/hɔːlt/n.暂停asuspensionofmovementoractivityear-nose-and-throat耳鼻喉specialist/'speʃəlɪst/n.专家；专科医生apersonhighlytrainedinaparticularfieldpacemaker/'peɪsmeɪkə/n.心脏起搏器adevicethatisputinsideaperson’sbodytohelptheir heartbeatregularlygamble/'ɡæmbl/n.&v.赌博tobet

Part1ConversationListeningConversation3A.Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear.1.A)Snoring.B)Heavysnoring.C)Henry’ssnoringproblem.D)Adoctor’streatmentofsnoring.2.A)Sheisdeeplyinterestedinherhusband.B)Shecanunderstandsnoringdeeply.C)Snoringbothersheralot.D)Snoringdoesn’tbotherher.3.A)Shepusheshimlightly.B)Shepusheshimhard.C)Shestartsanoldcarenginetowakehimup.D)Sheaskshimtopushher.

Part1ConversationListeningConversation3A.Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear.4.A)Toquickenhisheartbeat.B)Topreventhisheartfromstopping.C)Tomeasurehisheartbeat.D)Toseetheeffectofthepacemaker.5.A)Becausesheknowshiscaseisnotserious.B)Becausesheisnotgoingtotakeanychances.C)Becauseshefindsthisafternoonagoodchance.D)BecauseJasondoesn’thavealotofchances.1.Hecouldseealotofpeople________________inthe________________,soitseemedlikea________________tohim.

Part1ConversationListeningConversation3B.Listentotheconversationagainandanswerthequestionsbyfillingintheblanks.snoring1.Ofcourseitis.Sometimesbad________cancause___________becausethebraindoesn’tgetenough_________.2.HetoldJasonhe_________toseeanear-nose-and-throat_________.3.Shesays,“Youshouldn’t___________yourfamily’s_________.”heartfailureoxygenneededspecialistgamblewithhealth

Part1ConversationListeningConversation3C.Workwithyourpartnertointerpret(orallytranslate)thefollowingChinesewordsintoEnglish.Youdon’thavetobeveryfaithfultotheoriginalChinese.Youcanaddordeletesomeideasasyoulike.

Part1ConversationListening危害打呼噜使睡眠呼吸暂停，造成血液严重缺氧，而引起高血压、脑病、心脏病。（如果脑细胞缺氧5分钟就会引起脑细胞的死亡。）打鼾者白天嗜睡、疲惫，其记忆力、注意力、工作效率都逐渐变差。造成打呼噜的一些因素肥胖、喝酒、抽烟解决办法戒酒（尤其是睡前禁饮酒）；戒烟；减肥；侧卧睡眠。使用药物，保持鼻腔通气。请耳鼻喉科专家做手术。

Part2PassageListeningPassage1WordTipsyogurt/'jɒɡət/n.酸奶athickwhiteliquidfoodmadebyaddingbacteriatomilkmuffin/'mʌfɪn/n.小松糕atypeofpastrydessertgrain/ɡreɪn/n.谷物；谷类fiber/'faɪbə/n.纤维素

Part2PassageListeningPassage1A.ListentothepassageandanswerthequestionsyouhearwithY(Yes)orN(No).1.2.3.4.

YYNN

Part2PassageListeningPassage1B.Listentothepassageagainandcompletethetablewiththeinformationyouhear.TypeofFoodsFatAdvantagesDisadvantagesExamplesPackagedand____________low-fatandfat-_______foodslow______notmuchintermsof__________low-fatmuffins________-fatprovidesomenutrientsyogurt,________and________Naturallow-fatlowin________,highinwaterandhighin_____________vegetables,______andwholegrainsloadedwith_________,________andfiberprocessedfreelowcaloriesnutritioncheesemilkcaloriesenergydensityfruitsvitaminsminerals

Part2PassageListeningPassage1C.CommunicationTask:Workwithyourpartner(s)todiscussthequestions.1.Brainstormwithyourpartner10healthyfoodsand10unhealthyfoods.2.Whatunhealthyfoodsdoyouofteneat?Areyouplanningtochangeyourdietaryhabits?

Part2PassageListeningPassage2NewsReportWordTipsexert/ɪɡ'zɜːt/v.运用；施加（影响）tremendous/trə'mendəs/adj.巨大的enormousobesity/əʊ'biːsətɪ/n.肥胖beingveryfatorobesesedentary/'sedntrɪ/adj.久坐的spendingalotoftimesittingdownplant/plɑːnt/n.植物client/'klaɪənt/n.客户apersonwhousestheservicesoradviceofaprofessionalpersonororganizationsustain/sə'steɪn/v.维持；支撑tokeep,maintaininstruct/ɪn'strʌkt/v.指导；指示；命令totellsb.todosth.inaformalwayconsciousness/'kɒnʃəsnəs/n.意识；知觉thestateofbeingconsciousorawarediabetes/daɪə'biːtiːz/n.糖尿病

Part2PassageListeningPassage2NewsReportA.Listentothepassageandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear.1.A)Alotofcalories.B)Alotofvitamins.C)Alotofsugar.D)Alotofsalt.2.A)Theyoftendriveacar.B)Theygotothemovietheaterfrequently.C)Theyhavealotofsedentarylives.D)Mostofthemworkhard.

Part2PassageListeningPassage2NewsReportA.Listentothepassageandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear.3.A)Toeataslittleaspossible.B)Toavoidfatasmuchaspossible.C)Tocalculatethetotalweightofherfood.D)Towritedowneverythingshewasgoingtoeat.

Part2PassageListeningPassage2NewsReportB.Pairwork:Workwithyourpartnertobrainstormasmanywaystoavoidobesityaspossible.Thenshareyourideaswithotherstudentsintheclass.

Part2PassageListeningPassage3WordTipssex/seks/n.性别maleorfemaletoil/tɔɪl/v.苦干toworkhardcrave/kreɪv/v.渴望tohaveaverystrongdesireforsth.caffeine/'kæfiːn/n.咖啡因intake/'ɪnteɪk/n.摄入；摄取量reactto对……作出反应toactinresponsetostressful/stresfəl/adj.紧张的；压力大的causinggreatstressorpressurepresentation/prezen'teɪʃən/n.介绍；陈述speechinpublic

Part2PassageListeningPassage3A.ListentothepassageandmarkthestatementsT(true)orF(false).1.2.3.4.

TFTF

Part2PassageListeningPassage3B.Listentothepassageagainandanswerthequestionsbyfillingintheblanks.1.Becauseitmakesthemmore________tosmoke,drinkcoffeeandeat________________.2.Theyeatmore________andhigh-sugarsnacks,________less,________morecaffeineand,ifsmokers,smokemorethantheir________colleagues.3.Stressfuleventswerelinkedtoeatingmore________between________andfewerfruitsand___________.likelyunhealthyfoodhigh-fatexercisedrinkmalesnacksmealsvegetables

Part2PassageListeningPassage3C.CommunicationTask:Workwithyourpartnertodiscussthequestion.Whichofthefollowingisthebestforhealthandtheworseforhealth?Explainindetail.—toilingextrahours—working8hoursaday—doingnoworkatall

Part3InterpretingA.ReadthefollowingChinesesentencesandtheirEnglishtra