Unit 9 单元形成性评价试卷 人教版英语八年级下册

-2024学年度人教版英语八年级下册Unit9单元形成性评价试卷Ⅰ、单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（20分）1.________ofourclassmatesaregoodatbasketball.A.Threequarters B.Threefourth C.Thirdfour D.Thirdfourth2.Myparentsoftentellme_______toomuchjunkfoodbecauseit'sbadformyhealth.A.noteating B.nottoeat C.eating D.toeat3.WhenIwalkedpastthepark,Isawsomeoldpeople________ChineseTaiji.A.does B.did C.doing D.aredoing4.ThemountainIvisitedlastSundayisn'tvery_______.Few_______gosightseeingthere.A.tourist;tourists B.touristy;tourist C.touristy;tourists; D.tourist;tourist5.Myhosttriedtocook________formewhenIstudiedinNewZealand.A.differentsomething B.differentanything C.somethingdifferent D.anythingdifferent6.AnnaisgoingonatourofVan,andshewantsto_________Chinesehistory.A.dreamof B.lookthrough C.learnabout D.passon7.Hello!IsthatMr.Jiang?No,he_________Guiyang.Hewillbebackinmorethantwoweeks.A.goes B.went C.hasgoneto Dhasbeento8.Willyoupleasegotoseethemoviewithme?No,Iwon't.I_________italready.A.saw B.haveseen C.seeD.willsee9.Yourfatherissleeping.You'dbetternot________.A.towakehimup B.wakeuphim C.wakehimup D.towakeuphim10.Jessica'sparentsalwaysencourageher_______outofheropinions.A.speak B.speaking C.tospeak D.willspeak11.IhaveneverbeentoEuropeancountries.Whataboutyou?_________.A.Itoo B.Metoo C.Ieither D.Meneither12.It'safinedaytoday.Howabout________?A.gocamping B.gotocamp C.goingcamping D.togotocamp13.AftertheAsianGames,_______peopleGuangzhouforavisitduringholidays.A.thousand B.thousands C.thousandof D.thousandsof14.Doyouknowwhichcountryhasa_______population,JapaneseorIndia?A.fewer B.larger C.more D.less15."Thisisausefuldictionary,Ithink.""Soitis，andit's________unusualone.”A.the B.an C.a D.不填16.Howlonghaveyou.here?Fortwodays.I________herethedaybeforeyesterday.A.been;came B.come;came C.came;came D.come;was17.AlltheChinesepeoplemustworkhardChinaDream.A.torealize B.realize C.realizing D.realized18.MissLin_______lotofworkforthepoorareasince2010.A.does B.did C.hasdone D.willdo19.Haveyou__________beentoXiamen?No,________.A.ever;never B.never;ever C.ever;ever D.never;never20.HaveyoueverreadEnglishnovels?________.A.Yes,IdidB.Yes,Ihave C.No,Ihave D.No,Idon'tⅡ、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）1.Threefifthspopulationofthiscity_____________(be)fromothercities.2.Therearemany______________(visit)intheamusementpark.3.WhereisMr.Wang?He________(go)tothelibrary.Hewantstoborrowsomelibrarybooks.4.Itwas12o'clockatnight,buthewasstill_____________(wake).5.Therearefive_____________(thousand)workersatthatfactory.6.Doyouhaveanyproblem______________(get)tothetopofthehill?7.Tobe______________(honesty)，itwasoneofthebestnovelsthatIhaveeverread.8.AttheNightSafari,youcanwatchtheseanimalsina______________(nature)environment.9.Itwasreallyexciting______________(see)themovieinsuchaway.10.I_______________(study)Englishatthisschoolforthreeyears.ⅣⅢ、按要求完成句子。（10分）1.MyparentshavebeentoAmerica.(对画线部分提问)________________________parentsbeen?2.Momcleanedtheroomyesterday.(改为现在完成时)Mom__________________________theroom.3.TheyhaveeverbeentoanEnglish-speakingcountry.(改为一般疑问句)____________theyever____________toanEnglish-speakingcountry?4.ThestudentsofClassThreehavefinishedtheirhomework.(改为否定句)ThestudentsofClassThree________________________theirhomework.5.Thethreestudentshavebeentogetherfor3hours.(对画线部分提问)_______________________havethethreestudentstogether?Ⅳ、完形填空，先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（10分）HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing,thecapitalofChina?TheGreenshavebeentotwoofthegreatestcitiesintheworld.OneisBeijing,and1isParis.TheGreens2inBeijingforhalfamonth3thesummervacation.Theyenjoyed4there.They’vebeentomanygreatplaces.5thefirsttwodays,theywenttoTian’anmenSquare.Itisverylargeandthereweremanypeople6photosthere.Next,theywenttoBeihaiPark.They7boatingthereandhadaboatracewithothervisitors.Theyhadagreattimethere.TheGreatWallisoneofthe8placesofinterestintheworld.Theyspentthewholeday9theGreatWall.ThereweresomanypeopleontheGreatWall.TheGreensfeltvery10andtheytooklotsofpicturesthere!Forthelasttwodays,theywenttotheSummerPalace.HowbeautifulBeijingis!TheywillgotoBeijingagainnextsummer! 1.A.other B.another C.theother D.others2.A.hasgone B.hasbeen C.havegone D.havebeen3.A.to B.for C.at D.in4.A.them B.oneself C.themselves D.himself5.A.In B.During C.For D.Before6.A.totake B.take C.taking D.took7.A.go B.went C.havegone D.going8.A.morefamous B.famous C.mostfamous D.themostfamous9.A.visit B.visiting C.visited D.tovisit10.A.excited B.exciting C.tired D.tiringⅤ、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入题前的括号中。（每小题2分，计40分）AJackhadgonetotheuniversitytostudyhistory,butattheendofhisfirstyear,hishistoryprofessor(教授)failedhiminhisexams,andJackwouldhavetoleavetheuniversity.However,hisfatherdecidedthathewouldgotoseetheprofessortourge(强烈要求)himtoletJackgoonhisstudiesthefollowingyear.“He’sagoodboy,”said

hisfather,“andifyoulethimpassthistime,I’msurehe’llimprovealotnextyearandpasstheexamattheendof

it

reallywell”“No,no,that’squite

impossible.”Saidtheprofessoratonce,“Doyouknow,lastmonthIaskedhimwhenNapoleonhaddied,andhedidn’tknow!”“Please,sir,givehimanotherchance(机会).”SaidJack’sfather.“Yousee,I’mafraidwedon’ttakeanynewspapersinourhouse,sononeofusevenknowthatNapoleonwasill.”1.Jackwouldhavetoleavetheuniversitybecause_________.A.hedidn’tlikehistory

B.hedidn’tpasstheexamC.hewasagoodboy

D.hedidn’tknowNapoleonwasill7.Jack’sfatherwantedtheprofessor_______.A.totellhimastory

B.togiveJackalessonC.toletJackpasshisexamsthattime

D.toletJackleavetheuniversity8.In“attheendofit”theword“it”means_______.A.Jack’sexams

B.theuniversity

C.Jack’sfirstyear

D.Jack’ssecondyear9.“Impossible”means_______.A.possible

B.notpossible

C.untrue

D.nottrue10.Jackdidn’tknowwhenNapoleonhaddiedbecause________.A.hedidn’tdowellinhishistory

B.hedidn’ttakeanynewspaperC.hedidn’tknowNapoleon

D.hedidn’tknowNapoleonlefttheuniversity

BNine-one-oneisthenumbermostpeopleintheUScalltogethelpinapolice,fireormedical(医疗上的)emergency(紧急情况).Nine-one-oneisonlytobeusedinemergencysituations.Anemergencyisanysituationthatneedsrapidhelpfromthepolice,thefiredepartment(消防队)oranambulance（救护车）.Ifyoudon’tknowwhetherasituationisanemergencyyoushouldcall9-1-1.It’sbettertobesafeandletthe9-1-1calltakerdecideifyouneedhelp.Ifyouareinthefollowingsituations,donotcall9-1-1:★forinformation★whenyou’reboredandjustwanttotalk★forpayingtickets★foryourpetIfyoucall9-1-1bymistake,donothangup.Tellthecalltakerwhathappenedsothattheyknowtherereallyisn’tanemergency.Howdoyoumakea9-1-1call?◆Inanemergency,call9-1-1onyourphone.It’safreecall.Youcanuseanykindofphone.◆Stayquietanddescribeyouremergency.◆Speakloudlyandclearly.Givethe9-1-1calltakeryourname,phonenumberandthelocationwherehelpisneeded.◆Answerthecalltaker’squestions.Stayonthetelephoneifit’ssafetodoso,anddon’thangupuntilthecalltakertellsyouto.1.Wecangethelpfromthefollowingexcept______bydialing911.A.thepolice B.thefiredepartmentC.thehospital D.thebank2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNottrue?A.911isapaycall.B.Don’tcall911,ifyourpetdogislost.C.911isonlyusedinemergencysituations.D.Youcancall911withanykindofphone.3.Whatshouldyoutellthe911takerwhenyoumakea911call?①Yourname.②Yourcarnumber.③Yourlocation.④Yourage.⑤Yourphonenumber.A.①②④ B.①③⑤ C.②③④ D.②④⑤4.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_____.A.ifyouwanttotalkwithsomeone,you

cancall911B.ifyoucall911bymistake,pleasehang

upatonceC.ifyourfriendhasasuddenheart

attack(心脏病),youcancall911D.ifyoudon’tknowwhetherasituationis

anemergency,thecalltakerwon’thelpyou5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.WhatEmergencySituationsAre B.EmergencyPhoneNumber—911C.WhyWeShouldCall911 D.HowtoMakea911CallCHaveyoueverbeentoIreland?Ifnot,youshouldthinkofspendingavacationthere.TheRepublicofIrelandstandsinthesouthoftheisland.Thereareabout3,470,000peopleinthecountryandtheweatherisquitewetbutwarm.FallsofsnowinIrelandaremostunusual.Irelandisfullofinterestingthingstodo.findrestaurantsandcafeseverywhere.MostofthemhavealonglistofIrishfoodanddrinks.Afteryourmeal,youcantakeawalkalongtheshore.Thecountrysideisgoodforhorseriding.Othersportsyoumaywanttodoaresailing,boating,swimming,fishingandgolfing.Irelandisfamousforitstheatersandfestivals.Sowhydon'tyoustaylongerforaanoperaoraconcert?TheIrishpeoplearekindandFrommountainstobeachesyouwillfindpeoplereadytostopandtalkaboutthethelocalgeographyorhistoryandmaybeaboutwhatyoushouldseenext.TheIrishpeoplehavekepttheirowncultureofmusicandliteraturewell.areashavekindsofmusic.Intownsandvillagespeoplegathertogetherintheeveningtosingandplaymusic.TheyalsogettogethertoreadtheirownpoemstoeachMeetingsuchpeopleisreallyfun,isn'tit?根据短文内容判断正误。1.ItrainsandsnowsalotinIreland.Irishfoodanddrinksarenoteasytofindinthecountryside.3.TherearemanysportstodoonthewaterinIreland.4.TheIrishpeoplearealwaysreadytotellyouthe5.TheIrishpeoplearegoodatmusicandpoems.DTheUSisaverybigcountrytovisit,sochoosecarefullytheplacestoseeandthetimetogo.Bringagoodmapbecauseyoumaywanttotravelaround. NewYorkandWashingtonD.CaregoodplacestovisitinMayorOctober.It’snottoohotthen.Inwinterthere’salotofsnow. ThebestplanistoarriveinNewEnglandinSeptember.Theweatherstartstogetcoolerandthetreesstarttochangecolor.It’sagoodideatobringyourcamerabecauseyoumaywanttotakephotosoftheautumnleaves. 4000kilometersawayinLosAngles,California,theweatherisfineanyyear.It’snicetoseethesuninDecember!Bringyourswimsuitbecauseyoumightwanttoswiminthesea. Inthenorthwest,itisn’tverycold,butthere’salotofrain,sobringanumbrella.It’spleasanttovisitAlaskainJulyandAugustbutitmightbecoolintheevening.Soremembertowearsomewarmclothes.Butdon’tcomeinwinter.It’llbedarkalldayandfreezingcold. InTexasandthesoutheast,therearestormsfromtimetotimeinsummerandfall.It’susuallyveryhotandsunnycomparedtomanyotherplaces.1.Whathadyoubetterdoifyouwanttotravelaround?A.Bringyourswimsuit. B.Bringamap.C.Takeanumbrella. D.Wearahat.2.WhenisthebesttimetovisitNewYorkandWashingtonD.C.?A.InAprilorSeptember. B.InMayorOctober.C.InFebruaryorJuly. D.InMarchorNovember.3.What’stheweatherlikeinNewEnglandinSeptember?A.Cool. B.Cloudy. C.Snowy.D.Cold.4.Wherecanyouswiminthesea?A.InNewYork. B.InChicago. C.InLosAngeles.D.InSanFrancisco.5.It’sagoodchoicetovisit______________inJulyandAugust.A.Alaska.B.NewYork. C.Washington.D.Texas.Ⅵ、情景交际：在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。（共5分）A：Hello!Emma,1.___________________________________________________?B：Yes，Ihave.Iwenttheretwoyearsago.A：2.________________________________________________________________?B：Great！Qingdaoisaverybeautifulplace，especiallythebeaches.A：3.______________________________________________________________?B：Yes，Iwentswimmingintheseaeveryday.A：Didyoudoanyotherwatersports?B：4.________________________________________________________________.A：Boating?Howdidyoulearntoboat?B：IlearneditfrommyunclebeforeIcamehere.A：5._______________________________________________________________?B：Yes,I'dliketo.I'llteachyouhowtoboatnextsummerholiday.Ⅶ、根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。（10分）save,camera,fear,

India,simple,perfect,believable,ride,encourage,peaceHi,friends!Doyourparents(1)_________youtotravel?Greg’sdreamwastotravelaround

Asia.Hegottheideaafterhefinishedalongbike(2)_________.Atfirst,he(3)_________hisparentswouldn’tagreetolethimgo.Hedidn’ttellhisparentshisidea.He(4)_________toldhisfriendBrooksaboutit.Brooksalsolikedridingabike.Theymadeaplan

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totravelfromTokyotoMumbai(孟买)bybike.Topayforthetrip,GregandBrookstriedto(5)_________somemoney.Beforesettingout(出发),theytoldtheirparentsabouttheirplan.Itwas(6)_________thattheirparentsagreed.Andtheygottwonew(7)_________fromtheirparents.Ontheirway,theysawdeserts,rainforestsandmountains.Theyvisitedmoderncitiesand(8)_________villages.Andtheymademanyfriends.Theyalsolearnedtwonewlanguages—(9)_________andJapanese.HerearesomepiecesofGreg’sadvice.Tohavea(n)(10)_________vacation,youshouldn’tcarrytoomanythingswithyou.Beflexible(灵活的).Don’tplaneverything.Thenyou’llbemorerelaxedandhappier.Bepolite(有礼貌的).Ontheway,peoplewillbemorelikelytohelpyou.Ⅷ、书面表达。（15分）根据设置的中文情景、英文提示词语以及表格所提供的信息，写出语法正确、意思连贯、符合逻辑的短文。注意：1.词数：60～80。2.所给的英文提示词语及表格所提供