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-2024学年度人教版英语八年级下册Unit9单元基础测试题Ⅰ、单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(20分)1.I____atourguidefor7months.A.became B.was C.havebeen D.havebecome2.—WhereisTom?—He______theUSA.He______backintwomonths.A.hasgoneto;comes B.hasbeeto;willbeC.hasbeento;comes D.hasgoneto;willbe3.Theteacheralwaysencouragesus______questionsinclass.A.toask B.ask C.asking D.asked4.Afterhearingthescarystory,thelittlekidhidbehindthedoorandshookwith________.A.stress B.surprise C.laughter D.fear5.—Ithinkyouaredifferentnow.—ofcourse,timeshavechanged,and.A.sohaveI B.soIhave C.neitherhaveI D.neitherIhave6.—DoyouknowBob?—Whoishe?Ihavenever________him.A.talkedabout B.caredfor C.heardof D.heardfrom7.____youlikeswimming,fishing____boating,you’llhavefuninthewaterpark.A.Whether;or B.If;or C.Either;or D.Both;and8.Joe,youshouldgiveupplayingcomputergames.It’s________awasteoftime.A.suddenly B.hardly C.simply D.heavily9.________oftheteachersinourschool________women.A.Threefourth;is B.Threefourths;are C.Threefourth;are D.Threefourths;is10.Itwas_____bigsurprisetomewhenKatetoldmeshewouldleavethecityinoneweek.A.soa B.sucha C.aso D.asuch11.FunSmellisafunplacetea.A.enjoy B.toenjoy C.enjoying D.enjoyed12.Takethemap,Jeff.Thenyouwon’thaveanyproblem______thatsmallhotel.A.find B.tofind C.finding D.found13.Hangzhouisabeautifulcity.________peoplevisititeveryyear.A.ThreethousandsB.Thousandof C.Thousandsof D.Thousand14.____youcome,youcanseebeautifulflowersinourschoolyard.A.Whatever B.Wherever C.Whenever D.Whoever15.He’sclever,but______hedoesn’tworksohard.A.ononehand B.onthehand C.onotherhand D.ontheotherhand16.Hehas______forsomeyears,buthis_____stillmakesusverysadnow.A.beendead,death. B.death,dead C.died,death D.died,dead17.—Howlonghaveyourparents____________?—Forabout15years.A.lefttheirhometown B.gottoJinan C.joinedtheping-pongclub D.workedinthiscity18.MissLin____alotofworkforthepoorareaforabout10years.A.does B.did C.hasdone D.willdo19.Tomhastwonewshirts.But_________ofthemisnice.4A.both B.neither C.all D.none20.—Whichdoyouprefer,coffeeortea?—______,thanks.I’dlikeaglassofwater.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.NoneⅡ、用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)1.She_________(buy)theblouselastweek.2.Mylittlebrother_________(collect)shellsfortwoyears.3.I’venever_________(argue)withmyparents.4.He_________(live)inBeijingsinehecametoChina.5.I_________(work)atthisschoolfor10years.6.Wesawhim_________(read)abookwhenwepassed.7.Iwenttothespacemuseumlastyear,butIwouldlike_________(go)thereagain.8.Julia_________(visit)thenaturemuseumtwice.9.Haveyouever_________(study)withmorethanthreefriends?10.I_________(go)tothewaterparkonmylastfamilytrip.Ⅲ、按要求完成句子。(10分)1.Hehaslivedheresincehewasyoung.(就划线部分提问)___________________________he_________here?2.He’sgonetoShanghai.(改为一般疑问句)_________he_________toShanghai?3.Haveyouheardofthestory?(作否定回答)_________,__________________.4.IhavebeentoDisneylandthreetimes.__________________timehaveyoubeentoDisneyland?5.MichaelhasbeeninShanghaifor5years.(对对画线部分提问)___________________________Michael_________inShanghai?Ⅳ、完形填空,先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(10分)MynameisPaul.ThishappenedtomewhenIwastravelinginParis.Iwaswalkingonthestreetwhenamancameuptome."DoyouspeakEnglish?"heasked."Yes,"Isaid.ThenhesaidhewasacookfromMontreal,Canada.Hetoldmehehada(n)_______."I’mhereinPariswithmywifeandour_______children,andwedon’thaveenoughmoneyforahotel.Mywifetriedtogetmoneyfromacashmachine(自动取款机),butshecouldn’t_______thePINnumber(密码).Sheusedthewrongnumberthreetimes,sothemachinekepthercard.Couldyou_______me?"Iwasn’tsure,soIaskedtoseehispassport(护照)."Mypassportiswithmywife.Sheistired,soshe’s_______inacoffeeshopwithourthreechildren.Weonlyneed$100forthenight,andI_______I’llpayyouback."Bythistimethemanwasactuallycrying,soIthoughthewastellingthetruth.I_______tolendhimthemoney.Thenwewenttoacashmachine,andIgavehimthemoney.Hesaidthankyouandleft.I_______sawhimorheardfromhimagain.Iknewmaybehisstorywasn’ttrue._______IfeltlikeIhadtohelphimatthattime.Whatifhehadsomeotherdifficultiesthathejusthopedtohide________anyone?Anyway,$100wasn’tthatmuchandhelpinghimmademefeelpeaceful.1.A.plan B.problem C.illness D.idea2.A.five B.four C.three D.two3.A.remember B.write C.change D.copy4.A.forget B.teach C.choose D.help5.A.waiting B.acting C.practicing D.working6.A.realize B.promise C.advise D.wonder7.A.missed B.hated C.agreed D.hurried8.A.still B.even C.only D.never9.A.So B.But C.Or D.And10.A.from B.under C.with D.intoⅤ、阅读理解,阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,填入题前的括号中。(每小题2分,计40分)ADearLiMing,I’vebeeninEnglandfortwomonthsnow.Ihopeyoudon’tthinkIhaveforgottenyou.TherearesomanyplacestoseeandsomanythingstodothatI’venothadmuchtimetowriteletters.IwillsoonbestartingmystudiesatKing’sCollege.SofarI’vebeenlearningaboutEnglandandBritishwaysofliving.IwilltellyouaboutLondon.Onegreatthingaboutitisthatithaslotsofbooksyoucanreadandlotsofpicturesyoucanlookat.Iamsureyou’llbemoreinterestedtoknowwhatIthinkaboutthelifehere.Ifindsomeofthecustoms(风俗)newandinteresting.Peopleheredon’tshakehandsasmuchaswedoinGermany.DuringthefirstfewweeksIwasoftensurprisedbecausepeopledidn’tputouttheirhandswhenImetthem.Menraisetheirhatstowomenbutnottoeachother.Yours,WangGang1.ThewritercameLondonfrom__________.A.Germany B.India C.SouthAfrica D.America2.Thewriter.A.willcometoEnglandintwomonths B.cametoEnglandjustnowC.cametoEnglandtwomonthsago D.hasneverbeentoEngland3.Thewriterhas.A.notwrittenanyletters B.notimetowritelettersC.alittletimetowriteletters D.muchtimetowriteletters4.ThewritercametoEnglandto_________.A.makealiving B.studyC.learnaboutlifethere D.learnBritishwaysofliving5.Thewriter________.A.enjoysthelifethere B.doesn’tlikethelifethereatallC.knowsnothingaboutthelifethere D.saysnothingaboutthelifethereBJackGreenis75yearsold.Heisnotingoodcondition.“IthinkI’mill,”hetellshiswife,“Ifeelawful.I’vegotaheadacheandIdon’tfeellikeeating.”“You’veputonalotofweightrecently.Youshouldseethedoctor,”hiswifesays,“askhimhowtoloseweight.It’snotgoodforyourbreath.”“OK.”saysJack.Hegoestoseeadoctor.Thedoctorcheckshisheartandweighshim.Thenhesays,“Youaretooheavy.Youneedtodosomeexercisetoloseabout30kilograms.Runtwomilesadayforthenext100days.Thencallandtellmeyourweight.”Aweeklater,thedoctorreceivesacallfromJack.“Doctor,IrantwomileseverydayandIfeelmuchbetter.ButIhaveanewproblem.”“What’sthat?”asksthedoctor.“I’m14milesawayfromhome,andIcan’tfindmywayback.”1.WhydoesJackfeelawful?A.Becauseheisingoodcondition. B.Becausehehasaheadache.C.Becausehefeelslikeeating. D.Becauseheworkshard.2.WhosuggeststhatJackshouldseeadoctor?A.Hiswife. B.Hisson C.Hisdaughter D.Hismother.3.Accordingtothedoctor,howmanykilogramsshouldJacklose?A.Thirteen B.Ahundred C.Thirty D.Fourteen4.What’sJack’snewproblem?A.Heforgetshowmanymilestorun. B.Hecan’tfindhiswaybackhome.C.Herunsforsuchalongtime. D.Helosesalotofweight.5.Thepassageisprobablyfroma______.A.letter B.poster C.report D.storybookCManypeopleliketogotoamusementparks(游乐场)tohavefun,butIdon't!Lastyear,agroupofmyfriendsdecidedtospendawholedayatMagicLand,anamusementparkinmycity.IthoughtIwouldhaveaverygoodtime,butIwaswrong.Ihadtheworsttimeever.Weplayedmanyscarygames.Atfirst,wewereallveryexcited,butlaterIfeltsickandthrewup(呕吐)alot.Thenmyfriendsdecidedthatweneededalunchbreak.Istillfeltuncomfortablewithmystomach,buttheyinsistedthatIshouldeatifIwasgoingtocontinueplayingintheafternoon.Afterlunch,myfriendsadvisedthatweshouldgoonawaterride,soIcouldcooldown.Ithoughtitwasagoodidea.Butwhenwewereridingonit,Iforgottotakemyglassesoff.Theyfelloffanddroppedintothewater.Whataterribleday!Fromthenon,IdecidethatIwillnevergotoMagicLandagain,becauseitisfullofbadmemories.1.HowdidthewriterfeelaboutspendingtimeatMagicLandatfirst?____A.Excited. B.Bored. C.Surprised. D.Worried.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“insisted”meaninChinese?____A.启示 B.坚持 C.邀请 D.检查3.Whatdidthefriendsdowhenthewriterthrewup?____A.Takehimtoeatlunch. B.Goonplayingwithhim.C.Gobackhome. D.Takehimtothehospital.4.Whathappenedtothewriterwhentheywereonthewaterride?____A.Hethrewupagain. B.Helosthisglasses.C.Hefoughtwithhisfriends. D.Hefelldownfromit.5.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?____A.Aninterestingtrip B.MyfriendandIC.Funamusementparks D.AterribledayCMrs.Blacklivedinatown.Herhusbandhadafewshopsthereandtheyworeniceclothesandatethebestfood.Shehadsomeservants(佣人)andneverdidanythingathome.IntheeveningsheoftenwatchedTVandwenttobedlateatnight.Shenevertookanyexercise.Andshewasgettingfatterandfatter.Itworriedherandshehadtoseeadoctoroneday.Thedoctorlookedherovercarefullyandsaid,“I'msorry,madam.Nobodycanhelpyou!I'msureyou'lldieinamonth!”Hearingthis,thewomanwasverysad.Shegothomeandateordranknothing.Shecriedandcriedandcouldn'tsleepatnight.Nobodycouldcomfort(安慰)her,andshedidn'tlistentothemandrefusedtoseetheotherdoctors.Andamonthlatershedidn'tfeelwellbutdidn'tdie.Shebecameangryandwenttothedoctor'sagain.“YousaidIwasgoingtodie,didn'tyou?”saidthewoman.“Yes,madam.”answeredthedoctor.“Youwerewrong,sir!Look!I'mhereagain!”“ButIcured(治愈)you,”saidthedoctor.“Aren'tyouthinnernow?”1.Mrs.Blackdidnothingathomebecause_________.A.shewasverybusy B.theservantsdidallforherC.sheoftenfeltunwell D.herhusbanddidallinstead2.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?Mrs.Blackgotfatterbecause________.A.sheworetheniceclothes B.sheatethebestfoodC.shenevertookanyexercise D.sheneverdidanythingathome3.Theword“die”inthestorymeans_________.A.渴望 B.被遗忘 C.死 D.殉职4.Mrs.Blackwassadbecause________.A.shewasoftentired B.shealwayswantedtorestC.shecouldn'tbethinner D.shebelieved(相信)thedoctor5.________,soshewasthinner.A.ThedoctorhelpedMrs.BlackB.Mrs.Blackthoughtsheshouldn'teatordrinkandshediditC.Mrs.BlackrefusedtoseetheotherdoctorsD.NobodycouldcomfortMrs.BlackDLastyear,myhusbandandIdecidedtovisit

NewZealand.Wewantedtotourthecountry,butwebothhatelongcarjourneys.Ourtravelagentadviseda13-daycoachtrip(长途客车旅行).Itwasagoodprice,sowebooked(预订)itandourplaneticketstoChristchurch.Wemadeagoodchoice.Thecoachjourneyspassedquicklyandourdrivertoldusabouteachplace.Welearnedalotfromhim.Weflewfrom

London

to

Christchurch

andhadafreedaytherebeforethecoachtripstarted.Weweren’tatall

,sowewalkedaroundthecityfrommorningtonight.Ithasgoodmuseums,manyrestaurantsandlovelyshops.ThemostunforgettableplacewevisitedonthetripwasQueenstown.Wehadthreedaysthere,butitwasn’tenough.Wedidlotsofthingsthere,fromsailing(乘船航行)toclimbing.Attheendofeachday,wefeltwehadnoenergy(精力)atall.Butthenextmorningitseemedthateverythingwasfreshagain!Allthehotelswelivedinweregood.MyfavoriteonewasthePukaParkLodge.Itwasonahillaboveabeachandthereweretreeseverywhere.Wewokeupandlistenedtothebirdssinging.Now,whenwe’reeatingbreakfastathomeandwehearthenoiseofthetraffic(路上行驶的车辆),wethinkofthosebeautifulmorningsinNewZealand!1.Howdidthewriterandherhusbandgoto

Christchurch?A.Byplane. B.Bytrain. C.Bycoach. D.Byboat.2.Thebestwordfor

is

“______”.A.Brave B.surprised C.lucky D.tired3.WhatdidthewriterthinkofherstayinQueenstown?A.Strange. B.Dangerous. C.Enjoyable. D.Relaxing.4.WherewasthePukaParkLodge?A.Inthecitycenter.B.Inabirdpark.C.Onabeach.D.Onahill.5.Whichofthefollowingis

TRUE

accordingtothepassage?A.Thewriterdidn’tlikemuseumsin

Christchurch.B.Thewriter’shusbanddidn’tlikePukaParkLodge.C.Thewriterandherhusbandlearnedalotfromtheircoachdriver.

D.Thewriterandherhusbandplannedtovisit

NewZealand

nextyear.Ⅵ、从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话(其中有两项多余)(5分)A:Whatdoyouusuallyforyoursummerholidays,Alice?B:1_________.A:Youmusthavebeentomanyplaces.B:Yes.IhavebeentoGuilin,Kunming,Sanyaandsoon.A:2_________.B:Yes,Ilovenaturalviews.3_________.A:Well,I’veonlybeentoHuaugshan.B:4_________.A:Well,itwasamazingtoseethesunriseatthetopofHuangshan.B:Soundsgood.5_________.A:Really?Wishyouagoodtime.A.Youhaveseenalotofnaturalbeauties.B.Weareplanningtogotherethisyear.C.Ihaveneverbeentotheseplaces.D.Howdidyoulikeit?E.Wheredidyougolastsummer?F.Iusuallytaketripswithmyparents.G.Howaboutyou?1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________Ⅶ、任务型阅读(10分)Tomisafive-year-oldboy.Helikeschocolates(巧克力)verymuch(1)Buthismotherdoesn’tthinktheyaregoodforhishealth.Soshedoesn’tusuallybuythemforTom.Tomhasanicegrandfather.Theoldmandoesn’tlivewiththem.HelovesTomverymuch.HeusuallycomestoseeTomonweekends.Andheoftenbuyssomechocolateswhenhecomes.ThenTom’smotherletshimeatit,becauseshewantstomakeherfatherhappy.Tom’sbirthdayisonSaturday.OnFridayevening,Tomsaystohismother,“Oh,I’mveryhappytoday.”“Why?”askshismother.“Becausetomorrowismybirthday,andIcangetchocolates,”saysTom,“PleaseGod,(2)givemeabigboxofchocolatesformybirthday.”“Ha!Godcan’thearyou.Don’tshout(喊)!”saysTom’smother.“Iknow,”saystheboyw

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