2010年高考英语答案

2010年高考英语答案【篇一：2010年全国高考英语试题及答案-北京卷解析(精校版)】010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)本试卷共15页，共150分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力理解(共三节，30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1.whatdoesthemanwanttobeinthefuture?a.asoldier.b.alawyer.c.ateacher.2.whatdoesthegirlwant?a.sweets.b.books.c.pencils.3.whendidthetwospeakersplantomeetjane?a.at2:00.b.at2:15.c.at2:30.4.whatwillthewomandotonight?a.gotothepark.5.whatisthewomandoing?a.offeringhelp.b.askingforinformation.c.makinganintroduction.b.playbasketball.c.workatabookstore.第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.wheredothetwospeakerswork?a.atastore.b.atahotel.c.ataschool.7.wheredoesthewomancomefrom?singapore.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.whatistheweatherlikeinthenorthtonight?9.whatisthehightemperatureinthesouthtomorrow?a.15℃.b.20℃.c.23℃.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.whatmotivatesthemantoemploylocalpeople?a.tohelpthelocalbusiness.b.toincreasethelocalemploymentrate.c.toreducethenumberofworkersfromotherplaces.11.whatwillthemanprobablydointhefuture?a.setupanewcompany.b.runatrainingcourse.c.leadaneasierlife.12.whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?a.supplierandcustomer.b.managerandsecretary.c.interviewerandinterviewee.13.whatruleshouldyoufollowifyouwanttoenterthesportscomplex?a.wearappropriateshoes.b.registeronthenoticeboard.c.makeanappointmentwithacoach.14.howmuchisthebuffet?a.￡4.b.￡8.c.￡10.15.whatisthepurposeoftheannouncement?a.tointroduceaplayingfield.b.tointroduceaholidaycamp.c.tointroduceafruitmarket.第三节(共5小题；每小题l.5分，共7.5分)听下面一段对话，完成第l6至第20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。第二部分：知识运用(共两节，45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题l分，共15分)从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。2010年高考北京卷的单项填空15个小题涉及了时态语态（22、24、26、28）、虚拟语气（34）、情态动词（23）、非谓语动词（21、25）、名词性从句（31、32、33）、定语从句（27）、状语从句（30）、介词（29）、冠词（35）。今年单选最大的特点是考点集中：动词相关考点八道题目；从句相关考点五道题目，只有两道细节考点。具体如下：1、时态考点以四道题目（其中一道和被动语态相结合）位居榜首，这一点承习了去年的局面。2、非谓语动词的两道题目都是对基本点的考查，分量显得略轻。3、情态动词的考查设定在特定的情境中，没有任何悬念。4、虚拟语气重出江湖。以对话体给出，混合时间的虚拟句，有一定难度，考查学生对非真实条件句的整体把握。5、名词性从句独放异彩，出题数量之多，覆盖面之广堪称往年之最。宾语从句、表语从句、主语从句各出一道。6、定语从句只有一道，但考查的不是基本点。7、唯一的一道状语从句也不是对常见从属连词的考查。8、从2006年开始，介词考点每年都会光顾北京卷，今年考的是常见介词的基本点。21.atmyclassmatesfaces,ireadthesameexcitementintheireyes.a.lookingb.lookc.tolookd.looked【解析】考查非谓语动词。选项与逻辑主语i是主动关系，故选looking。【答案】a。a.aredroppedb.dropc.arebeingdroppedd.havedropped【解析】时态和语态题。主语thersounds应该用被动语态。讲的是一般情况，用一般时【答案】a。23.—goodmorning.ivegotanappointmentwithmisssmithinthepersonneldepartment.—ah,goodmorning.youbemrs.peters.a.mightb.mustc.wouldd.can【解析】情态动词推测用法。根据“有约”推测：您一定就是mrs.peters了。【答案】b。24.—imnotfinishedwithmydinneryet.—butourfriendsa.willwaitb.waitc.havewaitedd.arewaiting【解析】时态题。根据“我还没吃完饭呢”，答语“但是朋友们都在等我们了”才通顺，应该用进行时。【答案】d。25.imcallingtoenquireaboutthepositioninyesterdayschinadaily.a.advertisedb.tobeadvertisedc.advertisingd.havingadvertised【解析】考查非谓语动词。选项与逻辑主语theposition是被动关系，且动作已发生，选advertised。【答案】a。26.—imsorry,butidontquitefollowyou.didyousayyouwantedtoreturnonseptember20?—sorry,imyselfclear.wewanttoreturnonoctober20.a.hadntmadeb.wouldntmakec.dontmaked.haventmade【解析】时态题。“我没说清楚”是(至此)已发生的动作，选haventmade。【答案】d。27.childrenwhoarenotactiveordietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly.a.whatb.whosec.whichd.that【解析】考查定语从句关系词。根据并列连词or选项引导的应是定语从句。what不能引导定语从句，先排除选项a。从句中不缺主语或宾语，也排除选项c和d。【答案】b。28.ittookmealongtimebeforeiwasabletofullyappreciatewhatthey________forme.a.haddoneb.didc.woulddod.weredoing【解析】时态题。选项的动作在wasabletofullyappreciate前已完成,【答案】a。everyonesenjoyment.a.inb.atc.ford.to【解析】介词辨义。表示“为了”乐趣，选for。【答案】c。30.theydecidewhichcollegetogoto,studentsshouldresearchtheadmissionprocedures.a.asb.whilec.untild.once【解析】连词辨义。一旦学生们决定了去哪所大学，他们就得研究入学手续。【答案】d。31.iwanttobelikedandlovedforiaminside.a.whob.wherec.whatd.how【解析】从句连词题。我要别人由于我的内在品质而喜爱我。选项引导从句作for的宾语，【答案】c。32.partofthereasoncharlesdickenslovedhisownnovel,davidcopperfield,was______itwasrathercloselymodeledonhisownlife.a.whatb.thatc.whyd.whether【解析】从句连词题。狄更斯喜欢他自己的小说《大卫科波菲尔》的部分原因是它很接近他本人的真实生活。从句不缺成分，故排除wh-词，选that。【答案】b。33.somepeopleregardasadrawbackisseenasaplusbymanyothers.a.whetherb.whatc.thatd.how【解析】从句连词题。主句的谓语is缺主语，从句的谓语regard缺宾语。【答案】b。34.—theweatherhasbeenveryhotanddry.—.a.wouldntdieb.didntdiec.hadntdiedd.wouldnthavedied【解析】虚拟语气题。选项句的前一句已是虚拟句——对过去的虚拟，and承接了虚拟语气。【答案】d。【篇二：2010年天津高考英语试卷及答案】0年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。第Ⅰ卷第1页至第9页，第Ⅱ卷第10页至第11页。考生注意事项：1.答题前，务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。务必在答题卡背面规定的地方填写姓名和座位号后两位。2.答第Ⅰ卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3.答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写，要求字体工整，笔迹清晰。作图题可先用铅笔在答题卡规定的位置绘出，确认后再用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。4.考试结束，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例：standoverthereyou’llbeabletoseeitbetter.a.orb.andc.butd.while答案是b。threeairticketstolondon.a.orderb.arrangec.taked.book2.—excuseme,iwonderifyoucanhelpme?—?a.whathelpb.whatisthisc.whatisitd.whatdoyouwanta.roomb.areac.fieldd.position4.weonthisprojectforfourhours.let’shavearest.a.areworkingb.havebeenworkingc.workedd.hadworkeda.curiousb.excitedc.anxiousd.careful6.inmylifeimpressedmesodeeplyasmyfirstvisittothepalacemuseum.a.anythingb.nothingc.everythingd.something7.professorjohnson,i’mafraidican’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.howaboutnextweek?a.goodforyoub.itwon’tbothermec.notatalld.that’sok8.canyoubelieveihadtopay30dollarsforahaircut?youshouldtrythebarber’igo.it’sonly15.a.asb.whichc.whered.thathavehurried.afterdrivingattopspeed.hearrivedhalfanhourearly.a.needn’tb.wouldn’tc.mustn’td.couldn’t2010shanghaiworldexpo.a.areexhibitingb.isexhibitingc.arebeingexhibitedd.isbeingexhibited11.joiningthefirmasaclerk,hegotrapidpromotion,andasamanager.a.endedupb.droppedoutc.camebackd.startedoff12.itrainedheavilyinthesouth.seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.a.causedb.havingcausedc.causingd.tocause13.myfatherwarnedmegoingtothewestcoastbecauseitwascrowdedwithtourists.a.byb.onc.ford.against14.asanewgraduate,hedoesn’ittakestostartabusinesshere.a.howb.whatc.whend.which15.johnwenttothehospitalalone.ifhea.shouldtellb.tellsc.toldd.hadtold第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从16—35各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。16angang(团伙)problemsintheschoolsofhiscommunity.knowingthatmanykidsoften17trouble,hedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.soin1991hebegantoinvitesmallgroupsofkidstogofishingwithhimonhisday18.chanceencounterin2000provedthat.onedayworkingsecurityataschoolbasketballgame,moodynoticedtwoyoungguys21.hesensedtroublebetweenthem.oneofthemheadedtowardmoodyandgavehimahug.‖iyou.ylife.‖deeplytouchedbytheboy’sword,moodydecidedtocreateafoundation（基金会）teenagerstothebasicsoffishingincampingprograms.―asapoliceman,isawonthekids,‖saysmoody.topresentanalternativewayoflife,―whenyou’re,‖hesays,―youcan’thelpbuttalktoeachother,andsuchcanbeprettydeep.‖―talkingaboutdrugshelpedpreparemeforthepeer（同龄人）pressuresinhighschool,‖saysmichelle,17who32thefirstprogram.―andiwasabletohelpmylittlebrother33drugs.‖moodyfaces34inthreeyears,whenhehopestorunthefoundationfull-time.‖i’mlivingahappylifeandihavearesponsibilitytomy35togiveback,‖moodysays.‖ifiteachakidtofishtoday,hecanteachhisbrothertofishtomorrow.‖16.a.drinkingb．drugc．securityd．smoking17.a.ranintob．gotoverc．leftbehindd．lookedinto18.a．aheadb．awayc．offd．out19.a．immediateb．damagingc．limitedd．lasting20.a．onceb．whilec．sinced．until21.a．quarrelingb．complainingc．talkingd．cheering22.a．slowlyb．suddenlyc．finallyd．secretly23.a．understandb．hearc.seed．remember24.a．fishingb．sailingc．boatingd.swimming．25.a．quietestb．longestc．bestd．busiest26.a．connectsb．introducesc．reducesd．commits27.a．whereb．unlessc．asd．whether28.a．impressionb．burdenc．decisiond．impact29.a．askedb．intendedc．pretendedd．agreed30.a．solutionb．changec．bited．surprise31.a．concernsb．interestsc．conversationsd．emotions32.a.participatedinb.workedoutc.approvedofd.madeup33.a.misuseb.avoidc.tolerated.test34.a.unemploymentb.challengec.competitiond.retirement35.a.teamb.schoolc.familyd.community第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。a36.avisitorcanapplyforafreeaudiotoura.inthecourtyardb.inthestateapartmentsc.attheadmissioncenterd.atstgeorge’schapel37.whatisspeciallyofferedtovisitorswithkids?a.asecurityguard.b.apushchair.c.afreetoy.d.ababycarrier.38.whocangetre-entrypermits?a.visitorswishingtoeatoutsidethecastle.【篇三：2010年高考英语新课标试卷及答案】ass=txt>英语第1卷第一部分，听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观答题卡上。第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。挺完美段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：howmuchistheshirt?a.￡19.15b￡.9.15c.￡9.18答案是b.1.whywilldorotldeontheweeknd?a.gooutweekndendb.workonherpaper.c.makesomeplans.2.whatwasthenormalpriceofthet-shirt?a.$15b.$30c.$503.whathasthewomandecidedtodoonsundayaftermoon?a.toattendawedding+b.tovisitanexhibition.c.tomeetafriend.4.wheredosethebankcloseonsatuerday?a.at1:00pmb.at3:00pmc.at4:00pm5.wherearethespeakers?a.inastoreb.inaclassroomc.inahotel.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小问题，从题中所给的a、b、c、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6.7题。6.whatdoweknowaboutnora?a.sheprefersaroomofherown.b..shelikestoworkwithothergirls.c.shelivesnearthecitycenter.7．whatisgoodatabouttheflat?a.itisalargesittingroom.b.ithasagoodfuturee.c.ithasabigketchen.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．wherehasbarbarabeen?anb.florencec.rome9．whathasbarbaragotinhersuitcase?a.shoesb.stonesd.books听第8段材料，回答10至12题。10．whoismakingthetelephonecall?a.thomasbrothes.b.mikelandonc.jackcoooper11．whatrelationisthewomantoer?a.hiswife.b.hisboss.c.hissecretary.12．whatisthemessageabout?a.ameetingb.avisittofrancec.thedateforatrip.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.whocouldthemanspeakermostprobablybe?a.apersonwhosawtheaccident.b.thedriverofthelorry.c.apoliceoffice.14.whatwasmrs.franksdingdoingwhenthea.walkingalongchurchillavence.b.gettingreadytocrosstheroad.c.standingoutsideabank15.whendidtheaccidenthappen?a.atabout8:00amb.atabout9:00amc.atabout10:00am16.howdidtheacidcenthappen?a.alonghitacaraccidenttookplace?b.acarranintoalorryc.abankclerkrushedintothestreet.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17.whatisthetalkmainlyabout?a.thehistoryoftheschool.b.thecoursesfortheterm.c.theplanfortheday.18.wherecanthevisitorslearnaboutthesubjectsfornewstudents?a.intheschoolhall.b.inthesciencelabs.c.intheclassrooms.19.whatcanstudentsdointhepracticalareas?a.takesciencecourcesesb.enjoyexcenllntmearsc.attendworkshops.20.whenarethevisitorsexceptedtoaskquestions?aduringthelunchhour.b.afterthewelcomespeech.c.beforethetourofthelabs.第二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：we_______lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.a.musthavestudiedb.mightstudyc.shouldhavestudiedd.wouldstudy21-----haveyoufinishedreadingjaneeyre?-----no,i_________myhomeworkalldayyesterday.a.wasdoingb.woulddoc.haddoned.do22.theworkers_____theglassesandmarkedoneachbox“thissideup”a.carriedb.deliveredc.pressedd.packed23.i?llspendhalfofmyholidaypracticingenglsihand___halflearningdrawing.a.anotherb.theotherc.other?sd.other24.asachild,jackstudiedinavillageschool,-___innamedafterhisgrandfather.a．whichb。wherec.whatd.that25.marymadecoffee________herguestswerefinishingtheirmeal.a.sothatbalthoughc.whiled.asif26.ihaveseldomseenmymother________pleasedwithmyprogressassheisnow.a.sob.veryc.tood.rather27.mrs.whiteshowedherstudentsomeoldmaps_________fromtheliberary.a.toborrowb.tobeborrowedc.borrowedd.borrowing28.whenyouarehome,giveacalltoletmeknowyou_________safely.a.arearrivingb.havearrivedc.hadarrivedd.willarrive29.justbepatient.you_____________excepttheworldtochangesosoon.a.can?tb.needn?tc.maynotd.willnot30.thelittleboywon?tgotosleep______________hismothertellshimastory.a.orb.unlessc.butd.whether31.—everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.canigotoo,mon?—______waittillyouareoldenough,dear.a．willyou?b．whynot?c．ihopeso.d．i?mafraidnot.32.thediscoveryofgoldinaustralialedthousandstobelievethatafortune_______.a．ismadeb．wouldmakec．wastobemaded．hadmade33.wehaven?tdicussedyet_______wearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture.a．thatb．whichc．whatd．where34.withfather?sdayaroundthecorner,ihavetakensomemoneyoutofthebank_______presentsformydad.a．buyb．tobuyc．buyingd．tohavebought35.—washesorryforwhathe?ddone/—_________.a．nowonderb．welldonec．notreallyd．goahead第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a，b，c，d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。itwasabusymorning,about8:30,whenanelderlygentlemaninhis80s,cametothehospital.iheardhimsayingtothenursethathewasinahurryashehadanappointment(约会)at9:00am.thenursehadhimtakea______36inthewaitingarea,______37himitwouldbeatleast40minutes_______38someonewouldbeabletoseehim.isawhim_____39hiswatchand,sinceiwas_____40busy–mypatientdidn’t_____41atpointhours,iwouldexamhiswound.whiletakingcareofhiswound,iaskedhimifhehadanotherdoctorsappointment.thegentlemantoldmenoandtoldmethathe_____42togotothenursinghometoeatbreakfastwithhis______43.hetoldmethatshehadbeen_____44forawhileandthatshehasspecialdisease.iaskedifshewouldbe_____45ifhewasabitlate.herepliedthatshe_____46knewwhohewas,thatshehadnotbeenableto____47himinfiveyearsnow.iwas_____48,andaskedhim,andyou_____49goeverymorning,eventhoughshedoesntknowwhoyouare?hesmiledashepattedmyhandandsaid,shedoesntknowme,butiknowwhosheis.ihadtoholdback______50asheleft,nowi_____51thatinmarriages,truelove______52anacceptanceofallthatis,thehappiestpeopledontn_____53havethebestofeverything;theyjust_____54thebestofeverythingtheyhave.______55