广东省广州市普通高中2017-2018学年下学期高一英语期中模拟试题09

下学期高一英语期中模拟试题09第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatcanwelearnaboutMary?A.Shelikespostcards.B.Sheisgoingonvacation.C.Shehastraveledallovertheworld.2.WhereisTomlikelytobenow?A.Athome.B.Atameeting.C.Inthelibrary.3.Howisthehotelnow?A.It’sbetter.B.It’sbigger.C.It’smoreexpensive.4.WhenwillthemanprobablymeetwithMrs.Jones?A.At9:00.B.At9:15.C.At10:00.5.Whatistheman’snewbosslike?A.Serious.B.Friendly.C.Humorous.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inahotel.B.Attherailwaystation.C.Attheairport.7.Whatmakesthemanworriedsomuch?A.Thefactthathehaslosthispassport.B.Thethoughtthatsomethingofhisislost.C.Thethoughtthatoneofhisbriefcasesismissing.8.Whatisreallyworryingtheman?A.Heisalwaysforgetful.B.Hiswifeisnotbesidehim.C.Hisjourneyisabouttostart.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Whatdoesthewomansuggesttotheman?A.Goinghiking.B.Beingherguide.C.Sharingaholiday.10.Whatisthemanworriedabout?A.Money.B.Time.C.Transportation.11.WhatdoweknowaboutCorfu?A.Ithasbadtraffic.B.Ithasgoodweather.C.Ithasmanyplacesofamusement.听第8段对话，回答第12至14题。12.Whatisthewoman’sadvantageforthejob?A.ShemajorsinBritishliterature.B.Shelikestomeetthechallenges.C.Shehasrichexperienceinteaching.13.Whatwillthewoman’smainworkbe?A.Toassign（布置）thestudents’writtenwork.B.Tocorrectthestudents’writtenwork.C.Tomaketeachingschedulesfortheman.14.Howoftenarethestudentsgivenwrittenassignments?A.Onceeveryotherweek.B.Onceaweek.C.Onceamonth.听第9段对话，回答第15至17题。15.WhydomanytouristsvisitRedwoodA.ItisnearSanFrancisco.B.Itcanbeseeninonehour.C.Ithasagoodviewofthecoast.16.WhatisthemostimportantfortheRedwoodtolivesolong?A.Protectingbark（树皮）anddampclimate.B.Coolweatheranddailysunlight.C.Theplacenearthecoast.17.Wherecanthetallesttreesbefound?A.InSanFrancisco.B.NearLosAngeles.C.AlongthenorthernCaliforniacoast.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.HowmanyChinesearethereisSanFrancisco?A.30,000.B.130,000.C.200,000.19.WhatisChinatownlike?A.Itisverynoisy.B.Itiscrowdedbutquiet.C.IthasmanyChineserestaurants.20.Wherecan’tthetrouristsmissinSanFranciscoaccordingtothetext?A.GoldenGatePark.B.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.MygrandpaisdeterminedtolearnEnglishfrombook,whichissurprisetous.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;/D./;a22.DoyoumindmeputtingyourphotoontheInternet?A.Yes,goahead,pleaseB.No,Idomind.C.I’dratheryoudidn’tD.No,I’dloveto23.Hisworkexperiencehimtodealwithallkindsofpeople.A.equippedB.madeC.forcedD.caused24.Thesmithsconsideraputer,whichismonlyconsideredagreathelpintheirworkandstudy.A.tobuy,tobeB.buying,tobeC.tobuy,beingD.buying,being25.Scientistsareconvincedthepositiveeffectoflaughterphysicalandmentalhealth.A.of,atB.by,inC.of,onD.by,in26.ItissaidthatpresidentHuJinTaowillaNewYearspeechOnCCTV.A.announceB.expressC.deliverD.publish27.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItalyhowmuchIlovedthemA.IrealizedB.IhadrealizedC.hadIrealizedD.didIrealize28.Theproblemyoujusttobediscussedatthenextmeeting.A.referredisB.referredtobeC.referringtoisD.referredtois29.Theteacherwouldratherwepapersnow.A.havefinishedB.finishedC.wouldfinishD.finish30.Whathishappinessallhislife?whathehasgot.A.hasledto;BeingcontentwithB.hasledto;BeingcontenttoC.ledto;contenttoD.ledto;contentingwith31.CanyoubelieveIhadtopay30dollarsforahaircut?Youshouldtrythebarber’sIgo.It’sonly15.A.asB.whichC.whereD.that32.Iwastoldthattherewereabout50foreignstudentsChineseintheschool,mostofwerefromGermanyA.study;ofwhomB.study;ofthemC.studying;ofthemD.studying;ofwhom33.Whathesaysandwhathedoes,whichnoonebelievehim.A.doesnotagree;makesB.donotagree;makesC.doesnotagree;makeD.donotagree;make34.Itwastheteacherwhomadeclearweweregoingtohavethenextexam.A.us;thatB.it;whenC.it;howD.that;it35.tothestationontimemadeeveryoneworriedlastweek.A.HimnotgettingB.NothisgettingC.HisnotgettingD.Notgetting第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AsAmyHagadornroundedthecorneracrossthehallfromherclassroom,sheknockedintoatallboyfromthefifthgraderunningintheoppositedirection.“36”theboyshouted．Then,withasillysmileonhisface,theboy37hisrightlegandwalkedthewayAmylimped（跛行）whenshewalked.Amyclosedhereyes.“38him!”Shetoldherselfassheheadedforherclassroom.Butattheendoftheday,Amywasstillthinkingaboutthetallboy’s39way.Itwasn’tasifheweretheonlyone.ItseemedthateversinceAmystartedthethirdgrade,someonelaughedather40.Kidsmadefunofherabouther41orherlimping.Amywas42it.Sometimes,eveninaclassroomfullofotherstudents,theteasing（嘲笑）madeherfeel43alone.Backhomeatthedinnertablethatevening,Amywas44.Hermotherknewthatthingswerenotgoingwellat45.That’swhyshewashappytohavesomeexcitingnewsto46withherdaughter.“ThereisaChristmas47contestontheradiostation,”Amy’sMomannounced．“48alettertoSanta,andyoumightwinaprize.Ithink49atthetablewithblonde（白肤金发的）curlyhairshouldenter.”A50tookholdofAmywhentheideafirstcametoher.Outcamepencilandpaper,andAmywenttoworkonherletter.“DearSantaClaus,”shebegan.WhileAmyworkedatherletter,therestofthefamilytriedto51whatshemightaskfromSanta．Amy’ssister,Jamie,andAmy’sMomboththoughtathreefootBarbiedollwould52Amy’swishlist.Amy’sDadguessedapicturebook.ButAmywasn’t53totellhersecretChristmaswishjustthen.HereisAmy’slettertoSanta,whichshewrotethatnight:DearSantaClaus,MynameisAmy.Iamnineyearsold．Ihaveaproblematschool.Canyouhelpme,Santa?Kidslaughatme54thewayIwalkandrunandtalk.Ihavecerebralpalsy（脑瘫）.Ijustwantone55whennoonelaughsatmeormakesfunofme.36．A．Goahead B．Watchit C．Makeit D．Mindyou37．A．livedupto B．gotdownto C．tookholdof D．staredat38．A．Blame B．Beat C．Scold D．Ignore39．A．funny B．angry C．silly D．unfriendly40．A．morethanoneday B．everyotherday C．everysingleday D．onparticularday41．A．speaking B．listening C．reading D．writing42．A．tiredof B．freefrom C．angrywith D．satisfiedwith43．A．surprisedly B．all C．exactly D．even44．A．calm B．eager C．quiet D．pleased45．A．school B．home C．dinner D．play46．A．work B．connect C．share D．talk47．A．singing B．speech C．dancing D．wish48．A．Towrite B．Written C．Write D．Havingwritten49．A．everyone B．someone C．nobody D．anyone50．A．sadness B．smile C．coldness D．cry51．A．guess B．recognize C．read D．consider52．A．form B．make C．top D．reach53．A．contented B．surprised C．lucky D．ready54．A．infrontof B．inspiteof C．inplaceof D．becauseof55．A．friend B．day C．classmate D．way第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIfyouhavereadSylviaPlath’spoetry,youwilprobablywonderwhatitisaboutandwhyshewrotethewayshedid.Herworkalwayshasstrongfeelings.BornintheJamaicaPlainneighborhoodofMassachusetts,Plathbecameanauthor,whosewritingsstudentsallovertheworldhavetriedtoanalyze（分析）andunderstand.Plath’smother,AureliaSchoberPlath,wasafirstgenerationAmericanfromAustria,andherfather,OttoEmilePlath,wasfromGrabow,Germany.Plathhadaverycloserelationshipwithherfather.Shewroteaboutherfatherinthepoem“Daddy”,whichlaterbecameoneofhermostfamouspiecesofwork.Andwhenherfatherdiedin1940,eightyearoldPlathsaid,“I’llneverspeaktoGodagain.In1995,PlathgraduatedfromSmithCollegewithhighesthonors,andobtainedascholarshiptoNewnhamCollege,Cambridge.ItwastherethatshemetthepoetTedHughesandmarriedhimonJune16,1956.Itissaidthatshe“methermatch”.PlathandHughesexperiencedahappylifeasfullyaspossibleforawhile.PlathdescribedHughesasa“singer,storyteller,lionandworldwanderer（流浪者）”witha“voicelikethethunderofGod.”TheirdaughterFriedawasbornonAprillst1960,andtheirsonNicholaswasborninJanuary,1962.Plath’spoem“MorningSong”expressesherfeelingsashersonwasborn.Shewrote,“Lovesetyougoinglikeafatgoldwatch…”Sheparedherbabysonto“afatgoldwatch”,whichshowsherdeeploveandgreatimagination.BeginninginOctober,1962,Plathexperiencedagreatburstofcreativityandwrotemostofthepoemsonwhichherreputationnowrests.In1963,Plathdeadfromcarbonmonoxidepoisoning（一氧化碳中毒）.In1982,shebecamethefirstpoettowinaPulitzerafterpassingawayforTheCollectedPoems.56.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat.A.Plath’spoetryisfamousallovertheworldB.Plathdidn’tlikeherfatherverymuchC.PlathlivedinGermanywhenshewasyounD.Plath’smotherwasborninAmerica57.WhatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3?A.Hugheswasalsoanexcellentpoet.B.HughesalwayspetedwithPlatch.C.Hugheswasnotagoodhusband.D.Hughesdidn’tliketobeapoet.58.WhatcanwelearnaboutPlath’spoetry?A.Ithasnothingtodowithherlife.B.Itshowsherlifeinthecountryside.C.Itisfulloffeelingsandimagination.D.Itslanguageissimpleandmon.59.Accordingtothetext,SylviaPlathdied.A.inhertwentiesB.inherthirtiesC.inherfortiesD.inherfifties60.What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?A.TotellhowSylviaPlathbecameapoet.B.TodescribethefeaturesofSylviaPlath’spoetry.C.ToexplainwhySylviaPlathwonaPulitzerPrize.D.TointroduceSylviaPlathandherpoetry.BPhoenixpeopleawokeonWednesdaytoathickcoverofdustontheircars,streetsandjustabouteverythingelseoutsideafterabigsandstorm.ThestormonTuesdayeveninggroundedairplanesandledtotraffictieups.Attheheightofthestorm,visibility（能见度）wasreducedtozero.SandstormsarenotunmoninArizonaandotherdesertareas,butthesizeofthisoneandthedustitraisedwerehighlyunusual.“Thegreatnessofthiseventwasreallyexceptional,”saidKenWaters,ameteorologist(气象学家)oftheNationalWeatherServiceinPhoenix.“PeoplewhohavebeenlivinginArizonafor3035yearssaythisisthebiggestonethey’veeverseen.”“Thestormwasdrivenby60milean–hourwindsthatcollectedthesandintoarollingbrowncloudandsentitmovingacrossthecity,brieflydamagingthelightsofdowntownPhoenixasitpassedthrough.Thesandstormranabout150milesbeforedissipating,andatitspeak（最高点）mighthavegrowntoaslargeas100mileswideandmorethanonemilehigh.Themoredustitpicksup,thehigherthecloudgoes,”Mr.Waterssaid.Arizona’scontinuingdrought–someareashavehadnorainforfourmonths–onlymadeconditionsworse.ThedroughtinsouthernArizonaisthefifthmostextremeinthepast50years.“ThesandstormclosedPhoenixInternationalAirportforabout45minutesstartingaround8p.m,whenvisibilitywasreducedtoone–eighthofamile.”“Severalthousandhomeslostpowerintheareaafterthewindsblewdownpowerlines.ThewindsturnedoveratruckonInterstate8nearCasaGrande,butcausednoseriousinjuries,”officialssaid.61.WhathappenedinArizonaonTuesdayevening?A.Peoplelivingtherecoveredtheirhouseswithdust.B.Manytrafficaccidentshappenedthatnight.C.AnunusualsandstormhitPhoenixD.Someairplanesfelldowntothegroundatnight.62.Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthat.A.therearefewsandstormsinmostpartofArizonaB.peopleinArizonahaven’tseensandstormsfor35yearsC.itisunmonfordesertareastoseesandstormsD.thesandstormonTuesdayaffectedpeople’snormallife63.Whagraph3?A.Happening.B.Moving.C.Lessening.D.Strengthening.64.ThebigsandstormcausedthefollowingEXCEPT.A.someareasinArizonahavehadnorainforfourmonthsB.PhoenixC.homesgotpoweroffbecausepowerlineswereblowndown.D.atruckwasturnedoverbythewindswithnoonekilled.65.Youcanprobablyreadthistextina(n).A.tourhandbookB.businessmagazineC.newspaperreportD.advertisementboardCRecently,astudyonthousandsoffatmenandwomenshowedthatmorethanoneinthreewereperfectedhealthyorhadonlyslighthealthproblems.Scientistshavepointedthatitmaybebettertostayfatthangoondietafterdiet.Manypeoplethinkthatonehastobethintokeepfit.However,fatpeoplearenomorelikelytodieatanygiventimethanthoseofidealweight.Indeed,theyarelesslikelytobekilledbyheartdisease.Theyarealsoinbetterhealththanthosewhohavefoughtaconstantbattlewiththeirweightbyrepeatedlydieting.Researcherssaythereismoretogoodhealththanhowmuchapersonweighs,andthatmanypeoplewhoareoverweightarefineastheyare.Repeateddietingcandomoreharmthangoodtotheirhealth.So,ratherthantrytolosetheextrapounds,theyshouldsimplyconcentrateonnotputtingonanymoreweight.TheadviceesfromtheresearchersatToronto’sYorkUniversitywhosurveyedthehealthofmorethan6000fatmenandwomenforanaverageof16years.Theyacceptedmedicalandphysicaltestsandtheirresultswereparedwiththoseofthousandsofpeopleofnormalweight.Itclearlyshowedthatbeingslimwasn’talwaysbetter,accordingtothejournalThosewhoareoverweightmaybehealthierastheymayexercisemoreandeatbetterthanthinpeoplewhotrytoholdbacktheirappetites(食欲).Andastressedout,stationary(久坐不动的)personofnormalweightmaybeinworseshapethanafatpersonwhoexercisesandkeepsstresslevelsundercontrol.TheCanadianresearcherssaidthatdoctorsshouldlookatoverallhealthratherthanjustusebodymassindex,ameasureofweightparedtoheight,tojudgewhetherapersonneedstoloseweight.Apreviousstudyfoundthatretiredoldpeoplewhowereslightlyoverweightlivedlongerthanthoseofnormalweight.Australianresearcherssaidabitofextrafatmightgivepeoplethereservesneededtorecoverfromillnesses.Itisalsopossiblethatconcernaboutthehealthoftheoverweightmeansthatproblemsarefoundandtreatedearlier.66.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttherecentstudy?A.Itsurveyedbothfatandslimpeople.B.Itinvolvedthousandsoffatmenandwomen.C.Itcarriedoutsomementalandphysicaltests.D.Itprovedthatweshouldtrytoputonweight.67.Accordingtothetext,overweightpeoplearelesslikelytodiefromA.heartdiseaseB.repeatedlydietingC.toomuchstressD.highbloodpressure68.TheadvicefromCanadianresearchersisprobablymostencouragingfor.A.thosewhoaresufferingfromdiseaseB.thosewhoareingoodhealthC.thosewhohaveretiredforyearsD.thosewhoaregoingondiet69.Whyaresomefatpeoplehealthierthanslimpeopleaccordingtotheresearchers?A.Theytrytoholdbacktheirappetites.B.Theytakemoreexerciseandeatbetter.C.Theirexcesspoundsareeasytolose.D.Theirbodymassindexismuchlower.70.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thereisarelationshipbetweenoverweightandillnesses.B.Focusingonfitnesschangecanhelppeoplelivelonger.C.Beingfatmaybehealthierthanconstantlytryingtodiet.D.Thereisnoneedtopayattentiontoourweight.DAhugeshirehorseinAustraliahasbeendeclaredthebiggesthorseintheworldbyitsowner,beatingthecurrentGuinnessWorldRecord（吉尼斯记录）byseveralinches.Thehugefiveyearold,fromPakenham,S.EAustralia,measuresanamazing20.1hands,or2.057mtall.Heweighsover1.3tons(1,300kg)—aboutthesameasasmallcar—andisstillgrowing.Hisowner,horsetrainerJaneGreenman,47,saystheonlytimethehorserunsiswhenthereisfoodonoffer.“Heeatsanunbelievableamount.Iwouldhatetorunateamofeighthorseshissize—itwouldsendyoubroke.”shesays.Themassivehorse,whosenameisNoddy,wasborninAustraliawithitsparentsimportedfromEngland.Noddy’sgrandfather,LadbrookeEdward(UK)wastheworld’stallesthorseduringthe1980’s.ButJanehadnoideathatthehorsesheraisedfromtheageofsixmonthswouldgrowthisbig.Noddyimmediatelybegantorocketandsoonovertookbothhisparentsinsize.AlthoughshesaysthatsheisnotinterestedintheGuinessBookofWorldRecords,neverthelessJanehascarriedoutherownresearchandissurethatNoddyestop.“ThenearestisahorseinTexas,at20hands,”saysJane.“Noddyisalreadyaninchtallerthanthat.Thefrighteningthingishestillhasn’tfinished—shirehorsesaren’tfullygrownuntilthey’reaboutsixorseven.”JanehassaidthatNoddycouldbesoldoverseas,possiblyevenfetchingarecordpricetomatchhisheight.Sheisunwillingtosell,buttofundthehighcostofkeepinghimsheneedstoputhimtowork.“Heneedsajob.It’sveryhardtofindjobsforsuchabighorseinAustralia.IwishhecouldstayherebutI’vetriedeverywhere,”shesaysregretfully.“IjustwantpeopletoenjoythisbeautifulanimalasmuchasIdo.”71.Howoldisthehorsenow?A.Sixmonthsold.B.Twoyearsold.C.Fiveyearsold.D.Sixyearsold.72.Theunderlinedword“rocket”inParagraph3probablymeans“”.A.runfastB.eatalotC.growfastD.getstrong73.Whichofthefollowingisabigproblemforthehorse’sowner?A.Shedoesn’tknowhowtoapplyfortheGuinnessWorldRecord.B.Shehastofeedeightbighorsesatthesametime.C.AnotherhorseinTexasisgrowingevenfasterthanhers.D.Thereisnotenoughmoneytocover（支付）thecostofraisingthehorse.74.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A.Noddywon’tgrowanytallerB.Noddy’sgrowthcanbegenetically（基因）explainedC.manypeoplearewillingtobuyNoddyD.nojobwillbeavailableforNoddyatall75.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.NewworldrecordforthebiggesthorseB.JaneGreenmanbeesfamousforherhorseC.LargesizemeansnojobforabighorseD.JaneGreenman,anexcellenthorsetrainer第Ⅱ卷（共35分）第一节：76.Itwas(令人惊讶的)toeveryonethatthecourthadmadesuchadecision.77.Thelibrarywasveryquietexceptthattwogirlsare（耳语）78.Hewasillandtcouldnote.79.Theyounggirlisstobringupafamilyalone.80.Thestudentsweregreatlyibytheheadmaster’sspeech.81.Whenhereadthebookasecondtime,hefoundite.82.OurproductsareetosoutheastAsiatogainmoreprofit.83.Jackisintrouble,heneedsour(支持)84.Ihadan（争论）withmyneighbouraboutatreeinhisgarden.85.Ican’tdealwiththeproblemalone,soIrnotacceptinghishelp.第二节：完成下列句子。（每空一词，每空0.5分，共10分）86．布朗夫人和她的两个女儿看不起那些没有许多钱的人。MrsBrown,aswellashertwodaughtersthepeoplewhodon’thavemuchmoney.87