2024-2025学年新教材高中英语Unit3DiverseCulturesSectionⅢListeningandTalkingReadingforWriting随堂作业含解析新人教版必修第三册

PAGEUnit3DiverseCulturesUnit3SectionⅢⅠ．单词拼法1．Itisimpossibleforthiscountrytorecoverinashorttimeoverthis__financial__(金融的)crisis.2．Hebeginswriting__poetry__(诗歌)undertheinfluenceofhisfriend，RobertFrost.3．Thelawyerrarelywearsanythingotherthan__jeans__(牛仔裤)andaT-shirtwhatevertheseason.4．His__boots__(靴子)werespottedwithmud.5．Aftermydelicioussupper,roastmuttonandfried__mushroom__(蘑菇),Iwenttothecinema.6．Theleavesofcertaintreesare__poisonous__(有毒的)tocattle.7．Thebackofthebench__folds__(折叠)forwardtomakeatable.8．Robert’s__collections__(保藏品)ofprintsandpaintingshasbeenboughtovertheyears.9．Workhasbegunonthe__constructions__(建立)ofthenewairport.10．Heisrecognizedasa__super__(超级的)starandispraisedhighlybypeople.Ⅱ．单句语法填空1．Watchoutforthe__poisonous__(poison)snakes.2．Theyoungmanlayonthesofawithhisarms__folded__(fold)andsoonfellasleep.3．Somechildrenarelikelytobenaughtysometimesandit’sdifficultforthemtosettledown__to__theirstudy.4．Thesecolorfulcrayonsarenotsuitable__touse__(use)inveryhotweather.5．Don’teatthefoods__containing__(contain)toomuchsugarandfat,whichwillmakeyouputonweighteasily.6．Howcouldyouturn__down__suchagoodjobwhenyouhavebeenoutofworkformonths?7．__What__madehersucceedlateronwasthekindnessandconsiderationsheshowedtoallherpatients.8．Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog__following__(follow)them.9．Canyouthinkoutasituation__where__thewordcanbeused?10．Heiscleaningthewindows,manyof__which__areverydirty.Ⅱ．依据汉语意思写出短语1．Therearemanykindsofmusic,Jazz,rhythmandblues,rockandrollandpopmusic__tonamebutafew__(仅举几例)．2．Heshouldalso__takecare__(留意)nottosharefood,drinksandeatingutensils.3．SoIgotthe__firsthand__(第一手的)informationfromhim.4．Allthegoodmemorieswithyou__turnedinto__(变成)dust,farawayfrommyworld.5．Hisparentswon’t__allow__him__to__(允许某人做)stayoutlate.6．Wehave__arangeof__(一系列的)productsfromcosmeticstocleaning.7．I’vevisitedlotsofplacesandstayedin__varietiesof__(各种各样的)hotels,butnoneofthemmatchesthisone.8．Ihopeto__live/leadameaningfullife__(过有意义的生活)andfeelnosorryformylife.9．Overhalfthepopulationofthiscountry__participatein__(参与)sports.10．Alloftheworkwedo__isbasedon__(依据)science.Ⅳ．完成句子1．Whatsurprisedmewas__notwhathesaidbutthewayhesaidit__.使我惊异的不是他说的内容，而是他说话的方式。2．Shestoodatthedoor__talkingtoaneighbour__.她站在门口和一位邻居谈话。3．__Notonlycanthecomputermemorizethedata__fedintoit,butalsoitcananalyzethem.电脑不仅可以记忆输入的数据，而且可以分析它们。4．Hewrotemanychildren’sbooks,__nearlyhalfofwhichwerewritteninthe1990s__.他写过许多儿童书籍，将近一半都是在20世纪90年头写的。5．Man’sbrain__makesitpossible__forhimtorecordwhathelearns.人脑使人有可能登记他所学到的东西。6．__It’sconfirmedthat__theexpresswaywillbeextendedtoourtown.高速马路会延长到我们镇上，这点已经得到了证明。7．Atallbuildingwasputupattheplace__where__thereusedtobeadesert.(＝Atallbuildingwasputup__where__thereusedtobeadesert.)在以前曾是沙漠的地方盖起了一幢高楼。8．__Using__silvertape,theytapedallthedoorsandwindowsshut.他们用银色的胶带将全部的门窗都封起来了。Ⅴ.课文语法填空依据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheChinatowninSanFranciscoisthe__1.biggest__(big)andalsooldestofalltheChinatownsintheUSA,which__2.are__(be)animportantpartofitsdiverseculture.Theclimatethereismildallyearround,__3.meaning__(mean)it’salwaysagoodtimetovisit.__4.Historically__(historical),Chineseimmigrantsarrivedhereduringtherailwayconstructionandgoldrushperiod.WhatstartedasaresidentialareaforChineseimmigrantsturned__5.into__acentreforChineseculture.The__6.majority__(major)ofresidentsinChinatownarestillethnicChinese,manyof__7.whom__don’tspeakEnglishfluently.Thisallowsvisitorstoexperience__8.a__realtasteofChina.Therearemanyfamoussiteshere.Apartfromthelegendarydragongate,whichwasbuiltusingmaterials__9.donated__(donate)fromChina,visitorscanalsoseeTinHowThereareChinesestoreswhichofferauniquerangeofsouvenirs,goods,clothing,allkindsoftraditionalChineseherbalmedicineandvarietiesofChinesetea.Butwhatthevisitorstreasuremosthereis__10.its__(it)Chinesefoodandtraditionaldishes,whichsuiteveryone’stastes.解析：1．考查形容词的最高级。依据空后的“oldest”及“ofalltheChinatownsintheUSA”可知，空处应填形容词的最高级。故填biggest。2．考查主谓一样。空处是定语从句的谓语，要与先行词保持数的一样。先行词是alltheChinatowns，所以该定语从句的谓语要用are。3．考查非谓语动词。空处在句中作状语，与句子主干之间有因果关系，故用现在分词meaning。4．考查副词。空处作状语，要用副词形式。故填Historically。5．考查介词搭配。turninto表示“变成……”。故填介词into。6．考查名词。空处作主语表示“大多数”，故用名词形式majority。7．考查定语从句。“manyof__7__don’tspeakEnglishfluently”是非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词ethnicChines