大学英语过程写作学习通超星期末考试答案章节答案2024年

大学英语过程写作学习通超星期末考试章节答案2024年WhichoftheseisanexampleofMLACitation?

答案:(Stone15)Whataretwowaysthatwecanorganizeparagraphsaccordingtothispresentation?

答案:blockstyleandpoint-by-pointstyleHowtoconvertlogicalsyllogismintowrittenargument?

答案:Provideevidenceforeachpremise;Layouteachpremiseclearly;DrawaclearconnectiontotheconclusionCanyouidentifythelogicalfallacyinthisclaim?“XiaoMingalwayscheatsinexams.XiaoMingisyourfriend.Youalwayscheatinexams.”

答案:guiltbyassociationSyllogismisakindofdeductivereasoning.

答案:Deductivereasoning(fromgeneraltospecific)Whatisthedifferencebetweenthemajorandminorpremises?

答案:Themajorpremiseisusuallyabroadandgenerallyrecognizedtruth,whiletheminoroneisamorespecificandnarrowlyapplicablefactTheparallelstructureisthemostimportantthinginoutline.

答案:对Anoutlineisthoughts,ratherthanaparagraph.Sowecanjustwritedownideasratherthansupportingsentences.

答案:对Outliningis()inthewritingprocess.

答案:thesecondstageHowisamajorsupportingideadifferentfromaminorone?

答案:MajorsupportingideasaregeneralwhiletheminoronesarespecificNominalizationistoturnaverboranadjectiveintoanoun.

答案:对Whichoneismoreformal?(请从A和B里选择即可)

答案:Thisistoinformyouthatyourbookhasbeenrejectedbyourpublishingcompanyasitwasnotuptotherequiredstandard.Incaseyouwouldlikeustoreconsiderit,wewouldsuggestthatyougooveritandmakesomenecessarychangesWhichoneshaveusednominalization?

答案:IdonotunderstandeitherhermeaningorhisintentionWhatisthepurposeofusingcohesionstrategies?

答案:toconnectthewritingasawhole;toflowsmoothlyfromoneideatothenextoneWhichthematicprogressionpatternhasbeenusedinthisparagraph?TheinventorofthediodevalvewasFleming.Hemadeuseofthefact,firstnoticedbyEdison,thatanelectriccurrentcouldbemadetoflowacrosstheemptyspacebetweenthehotfilamentofanelectriclampandanothermetalelectrodeplacedinsidetheevacuatedbulb.Thiseffectdependsuponthethermionicemissionofelectronsfromtheheatedmetalfilament.(W.P.Jolly,(1972).Electronics,p.61)

答案:simplelinearprogressionWhatdoes“hyponymy”refersto?

答案:thesuperordinateandsubordinateWhichthematicprogressionpatternhasbeenusedinthisparagraph?Hemp’senvironmentalcredentialsareindisputable.Itgrowsbetterinorganicsystemsthaninconventionalones.Itsmothersweedsandcontrolspests,clearingthelandforothercrops.Itimprovesthestructureofthesoil,withstrongrootstopreventerosion.Ifprocessedinthefield,itreturnsnutrientstothelandandpurportsto‘cleanup’soilcontaminatedwithheavymetals.Itisoneofaminorityoftextile-fibrecropsthatcanbegrownintemperateclimates.Sowhy,givenitspotential,issolittlehempusedtoday?(NewInternationalist,June1998,p.14)

答案:constantprogressionWhichoneisnotagrammaticalcohesionstrategy?

答案:metonymyWhichlexicalcohesionstrategyhasbeenusedinthefollowingparagraph?Abigtreewithathicktrunkandoutspreadbrancheswasnearby,andtakingcaretoleavenottheslightestmark,heclimbedupintothecrotch,andstretchingoutononeofthebroadlimbs,afterafashion,rested…Somethingwascomingthroughthebush,slowly,carefully,thesamewindingwayRainsfordhadcome.Heflattenedhimselfdownonthelimbandthroughascreenofleaves,sawitwasaman.

答案:hyponymyWhichgrammaticalcohesionstrategyhasbeenusedinthefollowingparagraph?Iseetracesoftheturtlesoup,andvension,andgoldspooninthis.Yes,Ido!CriedMr.Bounderby,shakinghisheadwithobstinatecunning.‘BytheLordHarry,Ido.’

答案:substitutionWhichlexicalcohesionstrategyhasbeenusedinthefollowingparagraph?Hefellasleep.Whatwokehimwasaloudcrash.

答案:antonymyWhatarethethreewaystocreatepowerfuldescriptivelanguage?

答案:useofadjecitves;parallelstructure;variedsentencestructureWhyisitbettertouseastrongverbthantouseanoun?

答案:VerbsshowactionWhyshouldwebecarefulofthewordbe?

答案:“Be”isoftenusedinapassivemanneranddoesnotshowactionWhichofthefollowingisnotareasontoprovidepropercitation?

答案:Toplagiarize(usinganotherperson’swordsorideaswithoutgivingthempropercredit)Canyouidentifythelogicalfallacyinthisclaim?“Myroommatesaidphilosophyclassisboring,andIfeltthesametoo.Allphilosophyclassesmustbeboring.”

答案:hastygeneralizationCanyouidentifythelogicalfallacyinthisclaim?“Eventhoughit’sonlythefirstday,Icantellthisisgoingtobeaboringcourse”.

答案:hastygeneralizationWhyisbrainstormingimportant?

答案:alloftheaboveInAPAstyle,weneedtheyearofpublishing,andweneedthepagenumberforquotes.

答案:对Repetitionmeanstherelationshipbetweensuperordinateandsubordinateconcepts.

答案:错A:Infrontofthethehousestoodtwosoldiers.Thissentenceuseaprepositionalphrasetoopenasentence.

答案:对Metonymyreferstotherelationshipbetweenthepartandthewhole.

答案:对5-stepprocesstodevelopabodyparagraph,firstdescriptionorexplanationofcontrollingidea.

答案:错ConcludingSentenceshouldincludesomenewinformation,auguments,ordetailsrelatedtothetopic.

答案:错Ellipsisistheonlyonewordwhichmustbeinferredandsuppliedbythelistenerorreader.

答案:对Constantprogressionmeansthatonethemerepeatsconstantly.

答案:对basically,whenweareusingMLAstyleweneedthelastnameofauthor,andthepagenumber,butonlyonlythepagenumberifwe'regoingtousaquotation.

答案:对Ifwefeelforthewritingjumpsfromoneideatoanotheridea,itmeansthelogicalrelationshipamongsentencesisclear.

答案:错Tovarythesentencelength,youcanuseacombinationofshortandlongsentences

答案:对Intheargumentativewriting,thewriterhastoconfirmhispositionbyusereasoning,evidenceandresearch,andrefutetheopposition.

答案:错eventhoughoneparagraphisquiteshort,itstillcanreflectthemeaningofthepurposeofthearticle.

答案:错thebackgroundisusedtohookthereader.

答案:对A:Adullessaywasnevermyintention.B:Ineverintendedtowriteadullessay.Bisalittlebitstrongerbecauseitisanactioninsteadofastatementindescription.

答案:对AccordingtoasurveywhichisdonebyAllenDordoyin2002,Thenumberonereasonwhystudentsplagiarizeisnottogetabettergrade.

答案:错weshouldmentionwhereitcomefromwhenweuseproverbsandcommonknowledge.

答案:错reveal/utter/articulate/declarearealllivelywords.

答案:错weneednottousedescriptivelanguagewhenourgoalistogobeyondinforming.

答案:错Ifsomewordsintwosentencesaresemanticallycloseorrelatedthesetwosentencesarenaturallyrelatedtoeachother,

答案:对Whenwesummarizethemainpointsofthepaper,weshouldfindwaytore-inventtheideastatedintheintroductionandbodyparagraphs.

答案:对TheuseofsyllogismasatoolforunserstandingcanbedatedbacktoAncientGreek.

答案:对TobeaThesisstatement,itmusthave3features()?

答案:ithasnarrowfocus;itshouldbeanopinion;ItforecaststhebodyparagraphsWhat’sthestructureofintroduction?

答案:Backgroundinformation;Hookc;ThesisstatementAccordingtoAristotle,apersonwhowantstoconvinceanothermayappealtothatperson's()?

答案:reason;emotion;ethicsMinorsupportingideasareusually()?

答案:numbers;statisticsFallciesincludemanytypesofform,suchsa()?

答案:Guiltbyassociation;Posthoc;Beggingthequestion;Nonsequiturwhatwemeanwhenwesayfreewriting?()

答案:freeinform;ItshouldbeaflowofideasWhatarethethreefeaturesofathesisstatement?

答案:Itshouldhaveanarrowfocus,;Itshouldbeanopinion,;itcanforecaststhebodyparagraphsLoopingisakindoffocusedfreewriting,duringthefreewritingyoujustwritedownwhatevercomesintoyourmindwithnoworryabout()

答案:Grammar;organization;vocabulary;choiceAessayiscomposedofan()?

答案:introduction;body;conclusionIfwesometimeslie,thepositiveeffectis?()

答案:keepfriends;Createspace;remainmysteriousWhichthematicprogressionpatternhasbeenusedinthisparagraph?TheinventorofthediodevalvewasFleming.Hemadeuseofthefact,firstnoticedbyEdison,thatanelectriccurrentcouldbemadetoflowacrosstheemptyspacebetweenthehotfilamentofanelectriclampandanothermetalelectrodeplacedinsidetheevacuatedbulb.Thiseffectdependsuponthethermionicemissionofelectronsfromtheheatedmetalfilament.(W.P.Jolly,(1972).Electronics,p.61)

答案:simplelinearprogression()sentencecanhelpustocreateasenseofunityandclosuretoourieceofwriting.

答案:cncludingnormally,wefreewriteaboutthepaperfor()minutesjustasthiswriterdid.

答案:5~10twobasicstructuresforwritingessaysareblockstyleand()?

答案:pointstyleWhatare6typesofbrainstorming?

答案:listing,clustering,t-chart,freewritingWhatisoneadvantageoftheblockstyleofwriting?

答案:ItallowsthewritertofullypresentalloftheaspectsofasubjectinoneparagraphwithoutanyinterruptionorinfluencefromotherideasortopicsInwhichsituationwouldaTChartbethemosteffectiveformofbrainstorming?

答案:bothanswersaandcInwhichsituationsshouldweusecitation?

答案:Summarizing,Paraphrasing,QuotingCanyouidentifythelogicalfallacyinthisclaim?“WehaveanewMathteacher.AndmyMathturnsouttobeadisasterthissemester.ThenewMathteacherisresponsibleformypoorperformance.”

答案:posthocwhenclustering,whatisthemostimportantthing?()

答案:gettingtheideasWhichlexicalcohesionstrategyhasbeenusedinthefollowingparagraph?‘NOW,whatIwantis,Facts.TeachtheseboysandgirlsnothingbutFacts.Factsalonearewantedinlife.Plantnothingelse,androotouteverythingelse.YoucanonlyformthemindsofreasoninganimalsuponFacts:nothingelsewilleverbeofanyservicetothem.…SticktoFacts,Sir!’

答案:repetitionweuse(),becauseithavesearchfunctionandmanyDatabase.

答案:libraryresourcesWhatarethetwolocationswherecitationscanbefoundinapaper?

答案:IntextorattheendofthetextWhichstyleofcitationisthemostspecificandwhy?

答案:APArequiresthedateofpublicationbecausetheyfocusmoreonthescientificrealm,andresearchinthisfieldisalwayschangingAmongthefollowingchoices,whichonecannotbeusedasmajorsupportingideas?

答案:ExamplesWhatisacharacteristicofpointbypointstylewriting?

答案:WriterscanfocusoncomparingthingsthroughuniquelensesorperspectivesineachparagraphWhichlexicalcohesionstrategyhasbeenusedinthefollowingparagraph?Abigtreewithathicktrunkandoutspreadbrancheswasnearby,andtakingcaretoleavenottheslightestmark,heclimbedupintothecrotch,andstretchingoutononeofthebroadlimbs,afterafashion,rested…Somethingwascomingthroughthebush,slowly,carefully,thesamewindingwayRainsfordhadcome.Heflattenedhimselfdownonthelimbandthroughascreenofleaves,sawitwasaman.

答案:hyponymywhenyourideashavefilledthechart,youshould()ideas.

答案:asseseWhenmakingcitationsattheendofatext,whichlinesmustbeindented?

答案:AlllinesexceptthefirstlineWhatdoesprocrastinationmean?

答案:leavingthingsuntilthelastmomentWhichoneisnotoneofthethreeappealsofanargumentthatAristotlepostulated:

答案:EmphaticappealHowdowetightensentences?（排序）1、reflectonthelogicalrelationshipamongsentenceandideas.2、lookforwordsthatdon’tdotheirshareofthework3、usestrongverbs4、Keepitclearandsimple

答案:1234An()willintroducethetopicandpurposeofthepaper.

答案:introductionAtwhatpointinthewritingprocessshouldwebrainstorm?

答案:atthebeginning()isthefirststageofourwritingprocess.

答案:readingWhichparagraphinthefollowingismorecoherent?(仅填A或B即可)

答案:Nauruissosmallthattheplanelandsinwhatisbestdescribedasthecapital'smainstreet.Theseawardsideoftherunwayhastrafficlightsateachendtostopcarswhenplanesarelanding.Thetinyairterminaliscrowdedwithwell-fedandbrightlyclothedNauranswiththeirsmartcars.NewarrivalsaredrivenoffinJapaneseminibusesforthe10-minutedrivehalfwayroundtheislandtotheonlyhotel,theluxuriousMenen.Thewell-pavedroadpassesrowsofneat,modernhouses,setamongthetrees.(DavidLascelles,TheFinancialTimes)Which

lexicalcohesionstrategyhasbeenusedinthefollowingparagraph?‘NOW,whatIwantis,Facts.TeachtheseboysandgirlsnothingbutFacts.Factsalonearewantedinlife.Plantnothingelse,androotouteverythingelse.YoucanonlyformthemindsofreasoninganimalsuponFacts:nothingelsewilleverbeofanyservicetothem.…SticktoFacts,Sir!’

答案:repetitionWhatarethreesynonymsfortheword“say”(useathesaurus)?

答案:mention,denigrate,proclaimWhatarethetwomostcommonlyusedcitationstyles?

答案:ModernLanguageAssociation&AmericanPsychologicalAssociationCanyouidentifythelogicalfallacyinthisclaim?“weshouldn’tallowaliarlikeZhaoZhitorepresentusinthiscompetition.

答案:beggingthequestionAmongthefollowingchoices,whichonecannotbeusedasminorsupportingideas?

答案:ArgumentsMLAdealswithalotofthingshavingtodowithlanguage,modernlanguageandtheevolutionoflanguage,

答案:对Thereisonlyonewaytorevisethewordyparagraph:checkhowthisparagraphisrelatedtothethesisstatement.

答案:错Anessayiscomposedofanintroduction,bodyandaconclusion

答案:对MLAstyle:LastName,Firstname,TitleofBook.Cityofpublication:NameofPublisher,YearofPublication.Medium.

答案:对Adjectivescanbeusedtodescribefeelings,placesandobjects.

答案:对"theyraced"canbereplacedby"Theyranquickly".

答案:对Therearethreewaystocreatedescriptivelanguage,adjectives,parallelstructure,andvariedsentencestructure.

答案:对weshouldjudgeourideasastheycomeout.

答案:错Ifwewanttodrawacloserrelationshiptoourreader,wecanuse"they"aswhattheyhavedoneheretocreatetheeffect.

答案:错Acategoricalsyllogismconsistsoftwoparts:majorpremise(AllMareP),minorpremise(AllSareM).

答案:错Thereasonwhyweneedcitaionsisthatwecanshowourhardwork.

答案:对Agoodreferenceiswhenwemakeci