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2024年秋季学期高二年级第一次联考英语(本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inasupermarket.C.Athome.2.Whoisprobablytheman?A.Atourguide.B.Ateacher.C.Ashopkeeper.3.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Chooseasweaterinanothercolour.B.Payforthesweater.C.Tryonthesweater.4.Whattimeisthetrainleaving?A.At10:55.B.At10:35.C.At10:25.5.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Talkingtoafriend.B.Introducingacity.C.Askingfordirections.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What’swrongwiththeshoes?A.Thestyleisnotgood.B.Theyaretoolarge.C.Theyarewornout.7.Whatdoesthemando?A.He’sashopassistant.B.He’sanaccountant.C.He’sashoerepairer.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whyisthetrafficsobadtoday?A.Thereisatrafficaccidentahead.B.Theroadsitsatthecenterofacity.C.Itisthemorningrushhour.9.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?ADrivemoreslowly.B.Takeanotherroute.C.Dropthewomanoff.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Howwillthewomanspendhersummerholiday?A.Studyathome.B.Workintheshop.C.Travelwithhermother.11.Withwhomdoesthemanplantogototheseaside?A.Hisparents.B.Hisfriends.C.Hisbrothers.12.Whatlessonsdoesthewomanwanttotake?A.Piano.B.Swimming.C.English.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Strangers.B.Friends.C.Teacherandstudent.14.Whatbothersthewoman?A.Shehasn’tfinishedherpaper.B.Hercomputerisoutofdate.C.Shedoesn’tfeelwell.15.Whenisthewoman’spaperdue?A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.NextMonday.16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydoontheweekend?A.Writeherpaper.B.Buyanewcomputer.C.Gotohospital.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Howmanystepsdoesthespeakertell?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.18.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestpeopledoiftheyarefondofwriters?A.Makephonecalls.B.Followthemonsocialmedia.C.Writeletterstothem.19.Whydoesthespeakersuggestvisitingmuseums?A.Itcanhelpyouknowmuchmuseumhistory.B.Itcanmakeyoubecomesmart.C.ItcanletyoubefamiliarwithAmericanculture.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.HowtolearnaboutAmericanculture.B.Howtoenjoyoneself.C.HowtospeakEnglish.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ADisney’sTheLionKing—AGrandWestEndmusicalTheLionKing,afamousmusical,isanexcellentfeast.Usingmagicalpuppetry(木偶),clothingandsets,awonderfulworldisbroughttolifeinoneofthemostbeautifulmusicalstoeverbestaged.FeaturingOscarwinningmusicbyEltonJohnandwordsbyTimRice,Disney’sTheLionKingisnottobemissed.TheshowhaswonsixTonyAwardsandmorethan70majorawards.PerformanceInformationDates:BookinguntilSun30Mar2025Duration:2hours30minutesShowdays:Afternoons:Wednesday,Saturday,SundayEvenings:Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,SaturdayTickets&seatinginformationTickets:availabletobookthroughouttheyear,£35+Groupbookingsof10+:Presentarequestonlineorcall02072061174Seating:theStalls,theRoyalCircle(usuallyfamilychoice),theGrandImportantnotesAgerequirement:Recommendedforchildrenaged6andup.Childrenundertheageof3willnotbeadmitted.Under16mustbewithanadultandnotsitalone.Ticketrequirement:Allpersonsenteringthetheatre,regardlessofage,musthaveaticket.VenusLocation21WellingtonSt,CoventGarden,LondonWC2E7RQ1.WhendoesTheLionKingofferbothafternoonandeveningshows?A.MondayandTuesday. B.WednesdayandSunday.C.WednesdayandSaturday. D.ThursdayandSaturday.2.Howcanagroupof12bookthetickets?A.IntheofficialATGboxoffice. B.Bysendingarequestonline.C.Atthevenueonthedayoftheshow. D.ThroughtheDisneyWorld.3.WhatcanwelearnaboutDisney’sTheLionKing?A.Ithasalreadywonover70TonyAwards. B.ItsmusicismadebyTimRice.C.Kidsover16gotothetheaterindependently. D.TheRoyalCircleisfitforindividuals.BSomepeopleremembertheirschooldaysasthebesttimeoftheirlives.Forothers,itwastheworst.ForGeorgie,mostofthetime,yes,buttherewasonethinghedidn’tlike-theschoolrules!Luckilythat’snotaproblemforstudentsattheBambooSchoolinThailandbecausethere,thechildren,nottheteachers,maketherules.BambooSchool,auniqueschoolwherethechildrencalltheshots-theyhavethepowertomakethedecisions.TheideabehindtheBambooSchoolissimple:teachingchildrenresponsibilitybylettingthemruntheirownschool.Theschooldoesn’temploycooks,gardenersorcleaners-it’salldonebythestudents.Twiceaweek,childrengotothevegetablemarketwithaschoolworkerandbuyfoodforall150students.ThepricesarethencarefullycheckedbyotherstudentslikeNooneem,whomanagesthefoodaccounts.Nooneemspokewithareporter,“Iaminterestedinaccounting,soIgetexcitedbyit.WhenIactuallygettodoit,Ienjoyitalotsincewearedoingtheactualjob.Withthishands-onexperienceweseetheschool’srealspendingandtheThingswebought.”TheBambooSchoolisaschoolforpoorerchildrenwhocan’tpaythemoneyforlearningbuthavetodosomethinginreturn.Thisschoolhastheenvironmentattheheartofitsmission,whichmeansstudentsattheschoolhavetoplant800treesayear!They’realsoresponsiblefordoing400hoursofvolunteerserviceeachyear.ChildrenattheBambooSchoolgetopportunitiestotrysomethingnewanddifferentoutsidetheclassroom,increasingthechancesthatthey’llfindsomethingthey’rereallygoodat.Ofcourse,therearesomeadults-everyschoolneedsteachers.Butwhat’sspecialishowchildrenaredependedon,andreactpositivelytothattrust.So,justtobeclear,itseemslikethegrown-upsarestillinchargeintheclassroomsbutoutsideit’sthekidswhorunstuff.4.WhatisspecialabouttheBambooSchool?A.Itemploysskilledcooksandcleaners. B.Itdoesn’tfocusesongradesatschool.C.Itchargesmuchmoneyforpoorstudents. D.Childrenareresponsibleformanagement.5.HowdoesNooneemfeelaboutherrole?A.Shepreferstohaveadultsmanageeverything. B.Shedislikesitandevenprefersothersubjects.C.Shethinksitistoodifficultforhertohandle. D.Sheenjoystheexperienceandfindsituseful.6.Howdoespoorstudentspaytheirschoolfees?A.Theymustgrow400treesperyear. B.Theymustgrow800treesperyear.C.Theymustcleantheschoolgrounds. D.Theymustconductenvironmentalstudies.7.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.SomeChallengesofBambooSchool B.AnOldTraditionofBambooSchoolC.ACreativeMoveofBambooSchool D.SomeAdvantagesofBambooSchoolCAyoungDutchinventoriswideninghisefforttocleanupfloating(浮动的)plasticfromthePacificOcean.Hehasdevelopedafloatingdevicetostopplasticwastemovingintoriversbeforeitreachestheoceans.BoyanSlatwasjust18yearsoldwhenheinventedasystemforcatchingwasteintheocean.HealsofoundedanenvironmentalgroupcalledTheOceanCleamup.In2019,Slatshowedthenextstep:afloatingdevicecalledInterceptorremovesplasticoutofrivers.Thedeviceispoweredbyenergyfromthesun.Andthreeofthemachineshavealreadybeenused.Eachmachinecostsabout$775,600,butthecostmightdropasproductionincreases.Thedevicehasashapednosetoblockawaylargerfloatingwasteliketreetrunks(树干).Itworksbyguidingplasticwasteintoanopeninginthefrontofthedevice.Thewasteisthencarriedinsidethemachinewhereitisdroppedintocontainers.Thedevicesendsatextmessagetolocaloperatorsthatcancomeandcleanitwhenitisfull.“Ithasbeenusedforoneandahalfmonthsintheriverandit’sdoingverywell,collectingtheplasticbottlesandalltherubbish.”Slattoldhissupporters.ButSlat’sorganizationhaseverbeencriticizedforfocusingonlyontheplasticwastefloatingintheoceans.Expertssay9milliontonsofplasticwaste,includingplasticbottles,bags,toysandotheritems,flowsintotheoceanfrombeaches,rivers,endangeringmarinelifeintheoceans,includingwhales.“Iwanttosolvethemallinnextfiveyears.Thisisnotgoingtobeeasy,butimagineifwedogetthisdone,we’lltrulymakeouroceanscleanagain.”Slatsaid.8.WhatcanweknowaboutInterceptor?A.Itismainlyusedintheoceans. B.Itcanhelpsortwaste.CItneedssolarpowertowork. D.Itisbeingundertest.9.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.Theeffectivenessofthedevice. B.Thefunctionofthecontainer.C.Thecriticalroleoftheshapednose. D.Theworkingtheoryofthedevice.10.WhywasSlat’sorganizationoncecriticized?A.Itonlydidverywellintherivers. B.Itjustfocusedonthewasteintheoceans.C.Itputtheoceanlifeindanger. D.Itonlycollectedtheplasticbottlesandrubbish.11.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribeSlat?A.Honestanddevoted. B.Humorousandkind.C.Creativeandambitious. D.Proudandsmart.DBemoreproductive.ThatishowChatGPTfromOpenAIsellsitselftoworkers.Butnoteveryoneisonboard.Accordingtotwostudies,womenuseChatGPTbetween16%and20%lessthanmenfellows.Thefirststudyinvestigated100,000peopleacross11professionsinwhichthetechnologycouldsaveWorkers’time.Acrossallprofessions,womenwerelesslikelytouseChatGPTthanmen.Forexample,amongsoftwaredevelopers,almosttwo-thirdsofmenuseditwhilelessthanhalfofwomendidsoonsimilar(相似的)tasks.Thestudyalsofoundthatlackingofconfidence,morewomenthanmenneededtrainingtousetechnology.Anotherstudyforthegender(性别)imbalancecomesfromaninvestigationof486studentsbyDanielCarvajalattheNorwegianSchoolofEconomics(NHH).Italsofoundagendergap:intheNHH’sonlycourse,femalestudentswere18%lesslikelytouseChatGPToften.Whentheresearchersgroupedstudentsbyadmissiongrades,thegapexistedinthebehaviourofmid-andhigh-performingwomen.Lowperformerswerealmostaslikelyasmentousethetechnology.Why?Theresearchersprobedthegapswithquestions.TheyaskedstudentswhethertheywouldstilluseChatGPTiftheirprofessordoesnotallowit,andanswersweresimilar.However,ifagreed,everyone,includingthehigh-performingwomen,reportedthattheywouldmakeuseofthetechnology.Inotherwords,thehigh-achievingwomenappearedtoimposealimitonthemselves.“It’sthe‘goodgirl’thing,”saysastudent.“It’sthisideathat‘IhavetodoitonmyownandIshouldn’tdeceiveortakeshort-cuts’.”LackingofexperiencewithAIcouldcarryacostwhenstudentsenterjobmarketasmanagersvaluehigh-performingwomenwithAIknowledge8%morethanthosewithout.Thisphenomenondoesnotexistformen,suggestingthatthereareawardsforwomenwhoarewillingtorelaxthemselvesonChatGPT.12.Whatcanweknowfromparagraphtwo?A.MentendedtouselessChatGPTthanwomen. B.Womendidn’tneedtrainingtousetechnology.C.Womendidn’tknowhowtouseChatGPT. D.Womenneededtrainingtousetechnology.13.WhatdidDanielCarvajalfindinthesecondstudy?ALow-achievingwomenwerelesslikelytouseAI.B.High-achievingwomenwerelesslikelytouseAI.C.FemalestudentsweremorelikelytouseAIthanmale.D.Bothlow-andhigh-achievingfemalelikedtouseAI.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“impose”inparagraph4mean?A.Force. B.Remove. C.Attack. D.Refuse.15.What’smanagers’attitudetowomenwithAIknowledge?A.Negative. B.Indifferent. C.Neutral. D.Positive.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Theremaycomeatimewhensomeonerequiresyourhelpforamentalhealthissue.____16____.Butyoumayalsostruggletoknowhow

tohelpinawaythatassistswiththeirimmediateneeds.Ifso,don’tworry.Trythefollowingthingstosupportthosewhoneedsyou.ListenIfsomeoneapproacheswhentheyneedhelp,it’snotalwayseasytoknowwhatyoushoulddo,anditmaybemorebeneficialforyoutojustlisten.____17____.Theymayjustneedtogetwhattheyarefeelingofftheirchestatthatmoment.Tryyourbestnottointerrupt.Themorelisteningyoudo,thebetteryourpositionindecidingwhattodonext.____18____Evenifyouhaveundergone(经历)somerelatedtraining,thatdoesn’tmeanyouareinthebestpositiontoofferthementalhealthsupport

someoneneeds.Sometimes,thebestthingyoucandoisencouragethemtoseekprofessionalhelp.Youmaybeabletoprovidephonenumbersandevenattendappointmentswiththemifitmakesthemmorecomfortable.CheckinwiththemWhilebeingalisteningearissometimesallsomeoneneedstofeelbetter,youcanalsobecomeanongoingsourceofsupport.Checkinwiththepersonexperiencingamentalhealthproblem

sothattheyknowyouarealwaysthereforthem.

Makecontactwiththemregularlytoseehowtheyarefeeling.____19____.Callemergency(紧急情况)services____20____.However,it’simportanttoknowyourlimits.Ifsomeoneyouknowisexperiencingself-hurtingthoughtsortendencies,don’thesitatetoseekemergencyhelp.Thefasteryouact,thesaferyourfriendorfamilymembermaybe.A.SuggestsupportservicesB.ProvideeffectivesupportC.YoumaybemorethanhappytohelpD.ExpressyourconcernforthemasfastaspossibleEJustknowingsomeonecarescanbringthemcomfortF.TheymaynotneedyoutooffersolutionsorevengivethemahugG.Yoursupportcanbeofgreatvaluetoanyonegoingthroughatoughtime第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。GrowingupinavillageinsouthernNigeria,LaurittaOnyewassureshewasgoingtobeastarsomeday.Three____21____later,Onyehasindeedbecomesomethingofastar-thoughnotquiteinthewayshe____22____.AttheParisParalympicsin2024,she____23____shotput(铅球).She’sanOlympicbronzemedalistandaformerworldrecordholder.Onyewasintroducedtoshotputinherearly20sforthefirsttime,aftershemovedtoLagostotryto____24____herdreamofbeingastar.Toeveryone’ssurprise,itturnedoutshewasgoodatshotput,however.In2011,she____25____hercountryatinternationalcompetitions.Havingnotenoughmoney,shestruggledtofindtheresourcestotrainata____26____level.“Iwassometimestrainingwhilehungry,”sheremembers.“Ionce____27____onthetrack.”Still,shekeptsettingandthen____28____herownworldrecordundertheguidanceofhercoach.“Ifeltatthatmomentthatallmy____29____hadbeenworthit,”shesays.Buthersuccessdidn’tjustmeanmorefundingorbettertrainingfacilities.Instead,shewaskeptgoingbythe____30____ofhercoach.Hewastheonewhofirsttoldher,“Youhavethefireinyoutobe____31____.”Whenshedidn’thavebusfaretocometotraining,hegaveherthemoney.Whenshearrivedwithanemptystomach,hetookherto____32____.Asshebecameasuccessful____33____,shewasalsoabletofulfillherchildhooddream.Shelandedastarringroleinthe2015Nollywoodfilm“LordsofMoney.”Buther____34____careerremainsmoreofasidegig(副业)now.Shecontinuestotrainhardto____35____herskillsasaworld-classshot-putter.21.A.months B.years C.weeks D.decades22.A.registered B.dreamed C.improved D.recommended23.A.competedin B.interestedin C.focusedon D.switchon24.A.design B.explore C.remind D.achieve25.A.attracted B.represented C.ignored D.rejected26.A.higher B.heavier C.lower D.larger27.A.passedon B.passedaway C.passedout D.passedby28.A.exploring B.breaking C.organizing D.investigating29.A.talents B.methods C.struggles D.behaviors30.A.support B.remark C.interaction D.position31.A.healthy B.great C.ordinary D.polite32.A.school B.lecture C.campus D.meal33.A.partner B.volunteer C.athlete D.expert34.A.teaching B.sporting C.writing D.acting35.A.exchange B.maintain C.revise D.admire第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Asspringhascomewithtreesblossoming,it’stime____36____(enjoy)thisyear’sfreshtea.Amongvariousgreenteas,thereisaspecialonecalledAnjiwhiteteawhichis,infact,notamemberofthewhiteteafamily.Rareandexpensive,theteahasashort____37____(harvest)period,oftenonlyonemonth.Theleavesundergoathoroughwashingandsortingprocesstoensurequality.Initially____38____(produce)inAnjicountyinZhejiangprovinceinEastChina,Anjiwhiteteawasdiscoveredinthe1980s.ThereasonwhyAnjiwhitetea____39____(call)“whitetea”is____40____(main)duetotheteaplantvarietyitcomesfrom,knownas“WhiteLeafNo.1”.Thisisatemperature-sensitivevariety,andthecolorofitsteabuds____41____(change)withthetemperature.Withthe____42____(arrive)ofearlyspring,thetenderleavesbegintogrow;thebuds,alongwiththeleaves,graduallyturnfromaslightgreentoajade-likewhitecolor.Asthetemperaturerises,thecoloroftheleavesdeepensstep____43____step,eventuallybecominggreen.Thetealeavesarealsolargerandmorerobustthanthoseofotherwhitetea,with____44____darkergreencolor.Anjiwhiteteaisrichintheanineaswellasaminoacidsthatareimportanttotheproperfunctioningofthebody.Italsohasstrongantioxidantsthatarehelpfulinkeepingthehearthealthy.Itisthehealthbenefitsanddistinctcharacteristics_____45_____makeitapopularchoiceforteafansaroundtheworld.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,你校英文报正在举行主题为“AnUnforgettableTrip”的征文活动,请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:1.时间与地点;2.旅游的见闻与感受;3.你的收获。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。AnUnforgettableTrip___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Thedayafterschool,MomaskedwhatpartIgotinthetryouts(选拔).ItoldherKristiegotCinderella’s(灰姑娘)partbutI,Mary,gotnone.Irantomyroomandstarteddrawing.Drawingalwaysmakesmefeelbetter.Thenextday,Kristiewasexcited.Butwhenthelastbellrang,shebecamenervous(紧张的).SheaskedwhetherIcouldstaywithher.Iwantedtosayno,butthenIrealizedIcouldn’tleaveyet.MyparentshadsignedmeupforthelatebusbecauseIthoughtI’dbeintheplay.SoIfollowedhertothehall.Isatinthethirdrow,wishingIwereinmyroomdrawing.IsawMs.Carsonpulledacardboardcastle(城堡)ontothemiddleofthestage.Itwasbrownwithsmallwindowsanddoors.Afterthat,Ms.Carsonturnedonthemusic,andKristieandthePrincestarteddancing.Ihadtoadmit,Kristiewasreallygood.WhenMs.Carsonhitapieceofmetalwithalittlestick12times,Kristieranoffthestageanddroppedherleftshoe.Thecurtaincamedown.Ms.Carsonsaidtherestwouldgoonthenextday.“Whenwillwegettherealsets?”Kristiepointedtothecardboardcastle.“Thesearetherealsets,”Ms.Carsonsaid,“wedon’thaveanartteacherthisterm.Sothat’sthebestwecoulddo.”KristieandIwalkedout.IpraisedKristieforhergoodjob.Itoldhereveryonewouldlovetheplay.Kristiethankedmebutshewasworriedaboutthesets.Ithoughtforamomentanddecidedtodosomething.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Ispentthateveningdrawing.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Finally,openingnightarrived.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

A【1~3题答案】【答案】1.C2.B3.CB【4~7题

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