2025届上海市嘉定二中高三英语第一学期期末学业水平测试试题含解析_第1页
2025届上海市嘉定二中高三英语第一学期期末学业水平测试试题含解析_第2页
2025届上海市嘉定二中高三英语第一学期期末学业水平测试试题含解析_第3页
2025届上海市嘉定二中高三英语第一学期期末学业水平测试试题含解析_第4页
2025届上海市嘉定二中高三英语第一学期期末学业水平测试试题含解析_第5页
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2025届上海市嘉定二中高三英语第一学期期末学业水平测试试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Thecountry’schiefexportsarecoal,carsandcottongoods,cars_____themostimportantofthese.A.havebeenB.areC.beingD.arebeing2.It'sthattimeofyearagain,whenAlipay______usjusthowmuchwe'vebeenspending,andonwhat.A.reminds B.remindedC.hasreminded D.isreminding3.Ifyouweretohaveafewminutesfree,I______theopportunitytoaskyouonemorequestion.A.wouldappreciate B.wouldhaveappreciatedC.weretoappreciate D.hadappreciated4.Alongwiththeemailwasmybrother’spromise______Icamefirstinthecompetition,hewouldbuymeanMP4.A.what B.that C.thatif D.whether5.ManypeoplefallintopanicduetotheearthquakeandtsunamiinJapanbutexpertsdon’texpectthistobe________aspropermeasureshavebeentaken.A.compulsory B.contemporary C.temporary D.permanent6.Contrarytopopularbelief,theants,hardworking________theyare,havetheirtimeforplay.A.because B.while C.as D.where7.AstormburiedIllinoisunderseveralinchesofsnowonTuesday,______atleast100peopledeadintrafficaccidents.A.toleave B.leaveC.left D.leaving8.Membershipofthisclubisopentothosewhoareitsaim.A.insalutetoB.inhonourofC.inlinewithD.insympathywith9.Thebestmethodto_____thegoalofhelpingthepatientswithAIDSistouniteasmanysympatheticpeopleaspossible.A.complete B.command C.accomplish D.accompany10.merchantA.machineB.achieveC.stomachD.technology11.Ihavenodoubtthathewillmakeit,butIwonder_____heisreallyreadyenough.A.what B.whyC.whether D.That12.Byservingothers,apersonfocusesonsomeoneotherthanhimselforherself,________canbeveryeye-openingandrewarding.A.who B.whichC.what D.that13.I’m_______ChineseandIdofeel______Chineselanguageis____mostbeautifullanguage.A./,the,a B.a,/,the C.a,the,/ D.a,/,a14.---MayIspeaktoMr.Smith?---Iamafraidnot.Heisatameetingnow.It'snot_____________A.reliable B.convenientC.beneficial D.available15.–Wheredidyougettoknowher?--Itwasonthefarm___weworked.A.thatB.thereC.whichD.where16.––Thesmallrestaurantisalwayscrowdedineverypart.––That’s______ithasauniquediningenvironmentandquiteafewwonderfuldishes.A.why B.becauseC.where D.when17.Thescientistdoesnotstudynature________itisusefultodoso.Hestudiesitbecausehetakespleasureinit.A.until B.becauseC.though D.unless18.Westronglyadviseyou______eatingyourmealsolate.It’snothealthy.A.on B.against C.from D.over19.Whatisyourmainreasonforchoosingonerestaurantanother?A.overB.ofC.fromD.for20.UsuallyBeijingRoastDuck_____togetherwithspecialpancakes,greenonionsandsweetsauce.A.wasservedB.willserveC.isservedD.served第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Weallthinkplantswereexpectedtogetlargerwithincreasedcarbondioxideintheatmosphere,butchangesintemperature,humidity(湿度)andnutrientavailabilityseemtohavetrumpedthebenefitsofincreasedcarbondioxide”saidresearchersfromtheNationalUniversityofSingapore.45percentofthespeciesstudiednowreachsmalleradultsizesthantheydidinthepast.Theresearcherspointedoutthatwarmertemperaturesandchanginghabitats,causedbyclimatechange,arepossiblereasonsforshrinkingcreatures.“Wedonotyetknowthemechanisms(机制)involved,orwhysomeorganismaregettingsmallerwhileothersareunaffected,”theresearcherssaid.“Untilweunderstandmore,wecouldberiskingnegativeconsequencesthatwecan’tyetquantify.’’Thechangeisbigincold-bloodedanimals.Onlytwodecadesofwarmertemperaturesareenoughtomakeretiles(爬行动物)smaller.Anincreaseofonly1degreecentigradecausednearlya10percentincreaseinmetabolism(新陈代谢).Greateruseofenergyresultedintinytortoisesandlittlelizards.Fisharesmallernowtoo.Thoughoverfishinghasplayedapartinreducingnumbers,experimentsshowthatwarmertemperaturesalsostopfishgrowing.Warm-bloodedanimalsaren’timmune(免除)fromthesizechangecausedbyclimatechange.Manybirdsarenowsmaller.Soaysheeparethinner.ReddeerareweakenAndpolarbearsaresmaller,comparedwithhistoricalrecords.ThisisnotthefirsttimethishashappenedinEarth’shistory.55millionyearsago,awarmingeventsimilartothecurrentclimatechangecausedbees,spidersandantstoshrinkby50to75percentoverseveralthousandyears.Thateventhappenedoveralongertimethanthecurrentclimatechange.Thespeedofmodemclimatechangecouldmeanorganismsmaynotrespondoradaptquicklyenough,especiallythosewithlonggenerationtimesclimatechangewillbeshowninthefuture.1、Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout_______A.Whysomespeciesbecomesmaller.B.HowclimatechangesinEarth’shistory?C.Climatechangehasmanynegativeeffects.D.Speciesarebecomingsmallerasclimategetswarmer.2、Theunderlinedword“trumped”mthefirstparagraphprobablymean_________.A.strengthenedB.gainedC.beatenD.equaled3、ResearchersfromtheNationalUniversityofSingaporebelievethat________A.theyhavefoundtheexactcausesforcreaturesgettingsmaller.B.alltheanimalsontheearthhavebecomesmaller.C.climatechangehasmorenegativeeffectsonwarm-bloodedanimals.D.increaseinenergyusecanleadtocreaturesgettingsmaller.4、Whatdoestheauthorfeelabouttheclimatechange?A.DisappointedB.OptimisticC.WorriedD.Shameful22.(8分)AnewstudyexploresthecustomoftippingintheUnitedStates.ManyAmericansgivetipstopeoplewhoperformajobforthem,especiallyworkersintheserviceindustry.Theypayalittleextratopeoplecuttingtheirhair,drivingthemacrosstownorservingthemamealatarestaurant.Theresearchersfoundthatmengivebiggertipstorestaurantworkersthanwomen.AndpeoplewholiveinthenorthernUSaremoregenerouswithtipsthanthoselivingintheSouth.Peoplewhoearn$50,000ormoreayeargivebiggertipsthanthosewhoearnlessthan$50,000.Thereisonelikelyreason:thewealthierAmericanshavemoremoneytospend.MichaelLynnisaprofessorofconsumerbehaviorandmarketingattheCornellUniversitySchoolofHotelAdministrationinNewYork.Inotherwords,heknowsalotabouttheissueoftipping.Inearliersurveys,Lynnsaidhefoundmixedresultsonthegenerosityofmenandwomenwhenitcomestotipping.Insomestudies,mengavebiggertipsthanwomen.Inothers,womengavemoremoney.Lynn’sownresearchinAmericanrestaurantsfoundthatmengivebiggertipswhentherestaurantserverisawomanandwomengivemorewhentheserverisaman.Tipsareveryimportanttoserviceemployees.Peoplewhoworkatrestaurantsoftengetmostoftheirearningsfromtips.Nationwide,Americansgenerallytipbetween15to20percentatrestaurantsandleavefrom$2toS10adayforthepeoplewhocleantheirhotelrooms.Tipsof15percentofthereadingonthemeter(计价器)arealsocommonforpeoplewhodrivetaxis.Buthereissomethingtokeepinmind.Ifyouareabletogivethepersonservingyouatiporabiggeronethanwhatisexpected,yourgenerositywillbewelcome.Manyserviceworkersdonotmakemuchmoney,andevenanextradollarortwocanmakeadifferenceintheirlives.1、WhatisparagraphImainlyabout?A.Astudyinarestaurant. B.Ajobofferingalotoftips.C.TheserviceindustryintheUS. D.ThecustomoftippingintheUS.2、WhatisLynn’sfindinginAmericanrestaurants?A.Peoplegivemoretipstotheoppositesexserver.B.Peoplearealwaysmoregeneroustoserviceemployers.C.Mengivethesametipstothewomenrestaurantserversaswomen.D.Menalwaysgivemoretipstothemenrestaurantserversthanwomen.3、HowmuchtipsdoAmericansgenerallypayifthereadingonthetaximeteris$100?A.$2. B.$10.C.$15. D.$20.4、Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardstipping?A.Doubtful. B.Critical.C.Uncaring. D.Supportive.23.(8分)Inthelate1950s,aRussiangeneticistcalledDmitryK.Belyaevattemptedtocreateatame(驯化的)foxpopulation.ThroughtheworkofabreedingprogrammeattheInstituteofCytologyandGeneticsatNovosibirsk,inRussia,hesoughttofindtheevolutionarypathwayoftameanimals.Histestsubjectsweresilver-blackfoxes,amelanistic(带黑色的)versionoftheredfoxthathadbeenbredinfarmsforthecoloroftheirfur.Heselectedtheanimalsbasedonhowtheyrespondedwhentheircagewasopened.About10%ofthefoxesdisplayedaweak“wild-response”,meaningtheyweredocilearoundhumans.Thosethathidinthecornerormadeaggressivevoiceswereleftinthefarm.Ofthosefriendlyfoxes,100femalesand30maleswerechosenasthefirstgenerationsofparents.Whentheyoungfoxeswereborn,theresearchershand-fedthem.Theyalsoattemptedtotouchorpetthefoxeswhentheyweretwototwo-and-a-halfmonthsold,forstrictlymeasuredperiodsatatime.Iftheyoungfoxescontinuedtoshowaggressiveresponse,evenaftersignificanthumancontact,theywerethrownawayfromthepopulation—meaningtheyweremadeintofurcoats.Ineachselection,lessthan10%oftameindividualswereusedasparentsofthenextgeneration.Bythefourthgeneration,thescientistsstartedtoseedramaticchanges.Theyoungfoxeswerebeginningtobehavemorelikedogs.Theywaggedtheirtailsand“eagerly”soughtcontactwithhumans.By2005-2006,almostallthefoxeswereplayful,friendlyandbehavinglikedomesticdogs.Thefoxescould“read”humanhintsandrespondcorrectlytogesturesorglances.1、WhatdoweknowaboutBelyaev’sbreedingplan?A.Itexplainshowredfoxeswerebred.B.Itfocusesonhowtameanimalsevolved.C.Itexplainswhypetfoxesbecamepopular.D.Itconcentratesonwhytameanimalsdisappeared.2、Howdidhechoosehistestfoxesintheexperiment?A.Byappearance.B.Bycolor.C.Byreaction.D.Byflexibility.3、WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph3?A.Smartfoxeswereusedfortesting.B.Thepurposeofselectionwasunclear.C.Friendlyfoxeswerekeptontesting.D.Theselectionwasnotexactandthorough.4、Whatisthedistinguishingcharacteristicofthefourthgenerationfoxes?A.Behavinginafriendlierway.B.Eatingplants.C.Havingdroopingears.D.Havingshortenedlegs.24.(8分)Evenwhenyou’reextremelybusy,youaren’tusingyourtimewith100%efficiency.Therearegapsineveryone’sschedulewheretheyaren’tdoinganythingimportant.Evenifyourschedulehasnogaps,thereisprobablylotsoftimewhereyouaren’tworkingasfastoraseffectivelyasyoupossiblycould.Whyaren’tyoucompletelyefficient?It’sbecausetimeisn’tthelimitingfactor.Ifitwerethelimitingfactor,peoplecouldworknon-stopwithoutbreaksoranyunproductivedistractions.Instead,people,eventhosewhoarehighlyproductive,needtotakebreaks,occasionallyprocrastinate(拖延)andslowdownontasksthroughouttheday.Therealandmostimportantlimitingfactorforproductivityisyourenergylevelstopayattention.Energylevelslimityourproductivitybecausewhenyou’retired,youcanhaveampletimeandstillnotgeteverythingdone.Yourattentionabilityisalsolimited,becauseevenifthereareamillionthingsthatneedtobedone,youcanonlyfocusononeortwoatatime.Youmightnotbeabletoinsertanother4-5hoursintoyourschedulewithoutmakingsomesacrifices.Butevenextremelybusypeoplecanaddanhourortwointotheirschedulewithoutcancellinganything.Thereasonit’shardto“findtime”isn’talackoftime.It’sbecauseyoudon’thaveenoughenergylefttofocusonsomethingelsethatneedstofitintoyourday.Ifirstsuspectedtimewasn’ttherealproblemduringanextremelybusyperiodinmylifeoverayearago.Iwasinsanelybusy,butatthattimeIstillexercisedregularly.Ihaddaily-to-dolistswithovertwentyitems,andIstillfoundtimetoexercise.However,afterafewweeksoff,duetoillness,Istoppedexercising.Iwasnotbusybyanystandards,infact,myschedulewasincrediblylight.Despitethisfreetime,Ifoundithardtofindtimetoexercise.Itseemedtogetpushedlaterandlaterintomyscheduleuntilitwasgone.HowcanIexplainthisoddexperience?Ibelieveyouhaveknownit.1、Ifsomeonecan’tworkwith100%efficiency,themostimportantlimitingfactoris______.A.aschedulewithoutgaps B.breaksanddistractionsC.thelimitedtime D.thelimitedenergy2、Accordingtoparagraph4,everyone,includingtheextremelybusypeople,can______.A.workwithoutanyrest B.focusonmanythingsatatimeC.findsomemoretimeinaday D.dosomeexerciseregularly3、Afterafewweeksoff,whatwasthechangeofthewriter’slife?A.Hehadalongerdailyto-dolistwithovertwentyitems.B.Hestoppeddoingexercisebecauseofthelackofenergy.C.Hefoundithardtofindtimetoexercisebecausehewasbusier.D.Hepushedmostofthethingslaterandlaterinhisschedule.4、Thewritergivestheexampleofhimselfinthelastparagraphinorderto___________.A.provewhatthereallimitingfactorisB.showushowbusilyheneedstoworkC.explainhowimportantahealthybodyisD.telluswhatanoddexperiencehehas25.(10分)“Atalmostanygivenage,mostofusaregettingbetteratsomethingsandworseatothers,”JoshuaHartshorne,anMITcognitive(认知的)scienceresearcherandtheleadauthorofastudylookingathowintelligencechangesasweage,toldBusinessInsider.Histeamquizzedthousandsofpeopleaged10—90ontheirabilitytodothingslikerememberinglistsofwords,recognizingfaces,learningnames,anddoingmath.Theirresultssuggestthatnomatteryourage,there’salmostalwaysanewpeakonthehorizon.Thehumanbrainhasaremarkablecapacitytorecognizeandidentifyfaces,andscientistsarejustbeginningtolearnwhy.Onaverage,weknowthatourabilitytolearnandremembernewfacesappearstopeakshortlyafterour30thbirthday.Havingtroublefocusing?Thestudysuggeststhatourabilitytomaintainattentionimproveswithage,reachingitspeakaroundage43.Whileyoungeradultsmayexcelinthespeedandflexibilityofinformationprocessing,adultsapproachingtheirmid-yearsmayhavethegreatestcapacitytoremainfocused.Datingistough.Oneofthereasonscouldbethatwe’regenerallybadatreadingotherpeople’semotionsuntilwereachourlate40s.That’saccordingtoonecomponentofHartshorne’sstudy,whichinvolvedshowingthousandsofpeopleimagesoffacescroppedtightlyaroundtheeyearea.Participantswereaskedtodescribetheemotionthepersoninthephotowasfeeling.Performancepeakedforpeopleagedaround48.Manypeoplebelievethattheirmathskillsdeclineaftertheyleaveschoolandstoppracticingarithmetic.Butthenexttimeyoutrytosplitupacheck,keepthisinmind:yourabilitytodobasicsubtractionanddivisiondoesn’treachitsapexuntilyour50thbirthday.EverwonderwhyyoualwaysloseatScrabble?Goodnews:Yourbestdaysmaybeahead.Accordingtopeople’sscoresonmultiple—choicevocabularytests,mostofusdon’treachourpeakwordsmithingabilitiesuntilwe’reinourlate60sorearly70s.1、Whatdidthescientistsmainlytestduringtheresearch?A.Communicationability. B.Athleticability.C.Intelligenceability. D.Readingability.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“apex”inparagraph5mean?A.Destination. B.Top. C.Goal. D.Minimum.3、Whoismostlikelytosucceedaccordingtothetext?A.Lucy,72,tryingtowinatScrabble.B.Tom,26,tryingtoidentifystrangers’faces.C.Jack,48,tryingtofocushisattentionforalongtime.D.Lily,43,tryingtoreadtheemotionsindifferenteyes.4、WhatdoesHartshorne’sstudymainlytellus?A.Thereisnoendtolearning.B.Constantdroppingwearsawaythestone.C.Geniusisnothingbutlaboranddiligence.D.Afootmayproveshortwhileaninchmayprovelong.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)Steve,a12-year-oldboy,hasbeenfailingsincefirstgrade.Hegenerallywent1...untilhejoinedMissWhite’sclass.“Youalldidprettywell,”shetoldthe2asshewentoverthetestresults,“3oneboy,anditbreaksmyhearttotellyouthis,but...”Shehesitated,lookingatSteve.“The4boyintheseventhgradeisfailingmyclass.”Steve5hiseyesandcarefullyexaminedhisfingertips.Afterthat,Steverefusedtodohis6.Misswhitewasvery7andtriedtoencouragehimtostudy.“Giveyourselfa(n)8!Don’tgiveuponyourlife!”MissWhitetoldhim,yetitdidn’t9.Thenoneday,shesaid,“Steve!Please!Icareaboutyou!”10,Stevegotit.Someonecaredabouthim.Hespentthewholeafternoonthinkingaboutwhatheshoulddo.Arrivingathishouseafterschool,feelingdetermined,heheadedtohisbedroomto11.Mondaymorning,MissWhitegavea12ontheweekendhomework.Steve13throughthetest,andwasthefirsttohandinhispaper.MissWhitelookeditoverintotal14.Thesmartestboyintheseventhgradehadjust15hisfirsttest.Fromthatmoment,nothingwasthesameforSteve.Hediscoveredthatnotonlycouldhelearn,buthewas16it.Afterhighschool,StevejoinedtheNave.Duringhisnavalcareer,he17manyyoungpeoplewhomightnothavebelievedinthemselvestobuildupconfidence.MissWhitesavedoneboywho18changingmanylives.Yousee,it’ssimple,really.A(n)19cantakeplacewithintheheartofoneboy,allbecauseofoneteacher,who20.1、A.unchallenged B.unaccompanied C.unnoticed D.unpunished2、A.class B.staff C.colleagues D.parents3、A.besides B.except C.insteadof D.regardlessof4、A.laziest B.richest C.happiest D.smartest5、A.opened B.closed C.raised D.dropped6、A.research B.homework C.housework D.report7、A.impressed B.surprised C.anxious D.embarrassed8、A.chance B.excuse C.praise D.reward9、A.stop B.work C.matter D.happen10、A.Luckily B.Gradually C.Naturally D.Suddenly11、A.study B.sleep C.cry D.play12、A.question B.lesson C.quiz D.result13、A.hurried B.lived C.broke D.saw14、A.victory B.shock C.sadness D.anger15、A.attended B.designed C.passed D.failed16、A.readyfor B.responsiblefor C.tiredof D.goodat17、A.forced B.discouraged C.met D.inspired18、A.putup B.gaveup C.endedup D.tookup19、A.problem B.change C.recovery D.improvement20、A.cares B.believes C.understands D.remembers第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)ChinacreatesHarvestFestivalforfarmersRecentlyChinahassetupaspecialdayforfarmerstocelebratetheyearlyharvest.Itisthefirstfestival1.(create)byChinaspeciallyforthecountry’sfarmers.“ThecountrywillcelebratetheChineseFarmers’HarvestFestivalontheautumnalequinox(秋分)ofChinalunarcalendarfromthisyear,”saidHanChangbin,ministerofagricultureandruralaffairs,at2.pressconference.Autumnalequinoxusually3.(fall)betweenSeptember22and24,4.thecountry’sagriculturalharvestseason.Thefestivalwillgivegreater5.(important)toruralworkandpushfor6.(fast)developmentofagricultureandruralareas.Avarietyofcelebrationswillbeorganized7.(display)theagriculturalharvest,ruraltechnologyachievementsandfarmers’creativeness.Farmers8.(encourage)toinvolveinactivitiesrelatedtotheirworkandlife,9.wasteshouldbeavoidedinthecelebrations.TheruraleconomyisakeypartofChina’seffortstodevelopamodernizedeconomy.By10.(develop)itsvastruralareas,Chinaexpectstoseeastrongagriculturalsector,abeautifulcountrysideandwealthyfarmers.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Asthesayinggoes,filialpiety(孝顺)isthemostimportantinallvirtues.RespecttheelderlyisaChinesetradition,whatisvaluedbyallChinese.Itisalsoveryimportantforthesocietytodevelophealthy.Tocaretheeldersnotonlyinvolveachildandafamily,butalsobenefitsthesocietyandthecountry.Sothisproblemhasbecomeaheatingissue.Aschildren,theyshouldtakecareofitseldersinmaterialandspirit.Foranexample,theyoughttogobackhomeoftenseetheirparentsandaccompanythem.Asthegovernment,theyshouldperfectthelaw,becausethesystemwasfarfromperfect.What’smore,thegovernmentshouldprovideassistancewiththeelderly.第二节书面表达(满分25分)29.(25分)寒暑假期间,很多高中学生选择短期出国游学,但是也有一部分学生认为这没有意义。请根据以下提示,用英语写一篇150词左右的短文,并谈谈你自己的看法。支持1.接触不同文化,开阔视野;2.有助于语言能力的提高;3.提高孩子独立生活能力。反对1.价格昂贵,增加家庭经济负担;2.学习时间短暂,不能系统学习;3.旅游占据大量时间。你的看法……(写作要求)1.对所给要点逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译;2.作文中不是提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等;3.开关已给出,不计入总词数。4.参考词汇:出国游学overseasstudytours内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。Withtheimprovementoflivingstandards,overseasstudytoursaregainingitspopularitywithsomehighschoolstudents.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1、C2、A3、A4、C5、D6、C7、D8、D9、C10、1—5CDBAB11、C12、B13、A14、B15、D16、B17、B18、B19、A20、C第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21、1、D2、C3、D4、C22、1、D2、A3、C4、D23、Manyteensinhighschoolwanttotryoutforsports.Alotofthemtryoutbecausetheythinkitwillmakethempopularorgetthemmoredates.Whilethismayseemlikeasillyreason,therearelotsofotherbenefitstosportsthatyourchildrenmayfailtonotice.WithTV,movies,computersandvideogamesbecomingmoreandmorepopular,ithasbecomesomucheasierforteenstobebythemselvesratherthangoingoutwithfriends.Kidsusedtogohangoutatthemallordrivearoundtown;nowtheyjustsitathome.Gettingyourteensintoasportgivesthemachancetogooutandspendtimewithotherpeoplesocially.Whiletheymaynotfindanewbestfriend,theywilllearnhowtocommunicatewithoneanotherandworkasateamandthey’llfindsomethingusefullaterinlife.Moreandmorekidsarebecomingoverweight.Joiningateamsportwillhelpteensgetoutandgetsomeexercisewithoutfeelingpressuredtoloseweightorgetinshape.What’smore,ifyourteensseethattheirphysicalconditioniscausingthemtounder-perform,theymaybeencouragedtodootheractivitiestogethealthy.Bythetimeyourchildrenreachtheirteenageryear,partofgoodparentingwillbeprovidingthemwithdirectionandencouragementandcontinuingtohelpthemdevelopahealthystyleofliving.Thesedays,it’sbecominghardertoshowyourteenagersthatyouloveandsupportthem.Agreatwaytodothisisbyshowinguptotheirgame,helpingthempractice,andhelpingwithteamfundraisers.Thesearealsogreatwaystospendtimewithyourkidsandtalktothem.Youmaythink“butmyteenisn’tgoodenoughtomaketheirschoolteam”.Thereareplentyofotherplacesbesidesschooltoplayteamsports.Youcanalwayscheckout“for-fun”teams.Youcouldlookintomoreunknownsportsthatyou

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