第12讲数词（练习）-2024年中考英语一轮复习（原卷版）

第12讲数词（模拟精练+真题演练）单项选择1．（2023·福建宁德·统考二模）—DoyouknowthatChinahasits________nationalbreakdancing(霹雳舞)team?—Yes.Forthenewteam,severalimportantpetitionsarewaitingforitinthefuture.A．first B．second C．third2．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第十七中学校校考三模）TheGreensget$6000inallfromtheirworkandtheyuse$3000forcharity(慈善)everymonth.Theformbelowshowstheygive_________tochildreneachweek.DisabledpeopleHomelesschildrenLeftbehindchildrenTheold30%40%20%10%A．$1800 B．$300 C．$4503．（2023·甘肃定西·统考一模）—Wouldyoulikeanothercupoftea,Linda?—Thankyouanyway.I’vealreadyhadonecup,andI’mdrinkingthe________cup.A．first B．second C．third D．fourth4．（2023·甘肃庆阳·统考一模）________visitorscametovisitHongYaCave,ChongqingonMayDaylastyear.A．Thousand B．Thousands C．Thousandof D．Thousandsof5．（2023·福建宁德·统考一模）Aftertheaircraftcarrier（航空母舰）LiaoningandShandong,Chinalaunchedits________oneonJune17,2022.A．second B．third C．fourth6．（2023·吉林松原·统考一模）Thereare________floorsinthebuilding.Mymotherworksonthe________floor.A．twelve;twelveth B．twelve;twentyC．twelfth;twelve D．twenty;twelfth7．（2023·湖南郴州·统考二模）—Howmanybooksarethereinthelibrary?—Thereare________booksinit.A．hundredof B．hundredsof C．tenhundreds8．（2023·甘肃定西·统考一模）—What’sfiftyminustwenty?—It’s__________.A．fifty B．thirty C．eighty D．ninety9．（2023·辽宁阜新·统考二模）Itisreported________ofthesoilaroundtheworldwaspollutedinthe________.A．twothirds;1990 B．twothirds;1990s C．twothird;1990 D．twothird;1990s10．（2023·甘肃白银·统考二模）Thepopulationinthiscityisaboutthree________andhalfofthemliveonfarming.A．millionof B．million C．millions D．millionsof11．（2023·四川攀枝花·统考二模）________peoplepreferHUAWEIphones,and________ofthemareadults.A．Thenumberof;fourfifths B．Anumberof;fourfifthsC．Anumberof;fourfifth D．Thenumberof;fourfive12．（2023·新疆阿克苏·统考二模）—Mymomanddadaresohappythatthey’llhavea__________childsoon.—Wonderful.Iamsureyouwillbeagoodbrother.A．one B．first C．two D．second13．（2023·四川凉山·校考模拟预测）—Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironmenthere,Mr.Wang?—Wonderful!_______oftheland________coveredwithtreesandgrass.A．Twofifths;is B．Twofifth;is C．Twofifths;are14．（2023·天津河东·统考二模）ThewriterIadmiremostisShakespeare.Abooksaysthat________ofhisplayswerewritteninhis________.A．onethird;fifties B．onethird;fiftyC．onethirds;fifties D．onethirds;fifty15．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模）Thereareseveral________booksinmybookcase,andIhaveread________ofthem.A．hundreds,60percent B．hundreds,threefifthsC．hundred,60percents D．hundred,threefifths16．（2023·福建南平·统考二模）QianXuesenreturnedtoChinainhis________anddevotedallhislifetohismotherland.A．forty B．forties C．fortieth17．（2023·江苏镇江·校考二模）Accordingtoasurvey,fouroutoffivewomendohouseworkathome,butonly________ofmenwoulddoit.A．fourfifth B．fourfifths C．twofifth D．twofifths18．（2023·山东滨州·统考二模）—________isthepopulationofGuizhou?—Ithasmorethan________people.A．What;thirtyeightmillion B．What;thirtyeightmillionsC．Howmuch;thirtyeightmillionsof D．Howlarge;thirtyeightmillions19．（2023·山东青岛·统考二模）Parentsshouldgivetheirchildrena________chanceandencouragethemtotryagain.Failingdoesn’tmeananything.A．two B．second C．twice D．twelve20．（2023·山东青岛·统考二模）Parentsshouldgivetheirchildrena________chanceandencouragethemtotryagain.A．two B．second C．twice D．twelve二、语法选择（2023下·广东惠州·九年级）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。TheGreatPyramidofGizaisoneofthewondersoftheancientworld.It21morethan4,000yearsagoinEgypt.Itissopopularthat22touristsfromallovertheworldetovisititeveryyear.InEgyptthereareover80pyramidsandthelargest23istheGreatPyramid.ItliesonthewestbankoftheNile.Asamatteroffact,allthepyramidsalongtheNileareonthewestbank.TheancientEgyptiansthoughtthesettingof24sunmeanttheendoflife.Thatis25theirdeadbodieswereburied(埋葬)onthewestbankoftheNile.YoucanhardlyimaginehowhugetheGreatPyramid26.Ithasmorethantwomillionblocks.Someareas27asfiveschoolbuses.28theywereheavy,workerswereabletoputablockintothepyramideverythreeminutes.Theworkers,Egyptianmenandwomen,29inteams.Theteamshaddifferenttasks.Somedugupthestones.Othersmovedthem.Anotherteamcutthestones.Thelastgroupputthestonesintothepyramid.Thereweresomanydifferentteams,butthepyramidisperfect.Nostoneisinthewrongposition.ButhowdidtheEgyptiansmovethoseheavystonestothetopwithoutanymodernmachines?Nooneknowsforsure.ManythingsabouttheGreatPyramidarestillamystery30interestsmanypeoplearoundtheworld.21．A．isbuilt B．wasbuilt C．built22．A．million B．millions C．millionsof23．A．it B．one C．ones24．A．a B．an C．the25．A．which B．why C．when26．A．is B．appear C．like27．A．heavy B．heavier C．theheaviest28．A．Unless B．Because C．Although29．A．working B．towork C．worked30．A．what B．that C．who（2023·广东广州·铁一中学校考二模）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Inthepast,peoplecouldonlyfindinformationfrombooksand31teachers.Forseriousstudents,itwasadream32lecturesfromprofessorsattopuniversities.TheInternethaschangedthissituation33.Onlinecoursesofferpeoplearoundtheworldwaystoglobalresources.OnNovember2,theMinistryofEducationannouncedthat,byAugust2021,about70034ChinesepeoplehadtakenMassiveOpenOnlineCourses(MOOCs幕课)—oneoftheplatformsfordistanceeducation.Firstintroducedin2008,MOOCsappeared35apopularmodeoflearningin2012.Sincethen,topuniversitiesaroundtheworld,36PekingUniversityandTsinghuaUniversity,37MOOCsondifferentplatforms.AccordingtoChinaDaily,ChinahasnowbuiltanlargeMOOCnetwork,offeringaround15,000coursesindifferentsubjects.Thesesubjects38fromphysicsandchemistrytoChinesetraditionalculture.“Thevariouscourses39theyofferarelikeabuffet(自助餐),whereyoucanpick40interestsyou,41that’swhyIuseMOOCsveryoften,”saidWangKerui,afreshmanatBeijingNormalUniversity.Theinteractiveandflexiblelearningalsokeepsstudents42back.Unliketraditionalcourses,studentsdon’tneedtobesimplysatisfiedwithwhattheteacherhastaughtorbusilytakenotesofallthekeypointsintheclass.They43evenlearnsomethingneworreviewwhattheylearnedintheirsparetime.HuangYiwei,aseniorhighschoolstudentfromShandongProvince,isagoodexample.Ifshedoesn’tfullyunderstandsomeplicated(复杂的)mathproblems,Huang44outsolutionsanddiscussrelatedmethodswith45studentsontheMOOCsplatform.“Itnotonlyimprovesmymathstudiesgreatly,butalsogivesmeachancetomunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld,”saidHuang.31．A．they B．them C．their D．themselves32．A．hearing B．tohear C．hear D．heard33．A．plete B．pleteness C．pleted D．pletely34．A．millions B．million C．millionsof D．millionof35．A．as B．for C．to D．by36．A．forexample B．suchas C．soas D．suchthat37．A．offered B．areoffering C．haveoffered D．willoffer38．A．aretaught B．teach C．areteaching D．teaching39．A．who B．which C．what D．whose40．A．however B．whenever C．whatever D．wherever41．A．and B．but C．or D．although42．A．e B．came C．toe D．ing43．A．must B．oughtto C．can D．haveto44．A．wouldfind B．willfind C．finds D．hasfound45．A．theothers B．another C．other D．others三、用所给单词适当形式填空46．（2023·甘肃定西·统考三模）It’swonderfultoliveonthe(twelve)floor.Youcanseethewholetown.47．（2023·内蒙古包头·统考模拟预测）ShewasinherearlywhenImetherforthefirsttime.（twenty）48．（2023·上海杨浦·统考三模）Thepersonfromtherightinthephotoismycousin,Linda.（eight）49．（2023·江苏无锡·无锡市江南中学校考二模）Itwasinhis(forty)thatLiuCixinpletedhisfamousnovelThreebodies.50．（2023·云南昆明·统考二模）ChinacelebratedtheChinaTourismDayonMay19thinTengchong,YunnanProvince.(thirteen)51．（2023·江苏扬州·统考二模）Two（five）ofthestudentshavereadthebookAliceinWonderland.52．（2023·上海静安·统考二模）Theoldcouplestartedtolearnpapercuttingintheir.(sixty)53．（2023·上海虹口·统考二模）ItisthetimethatmycousinandIhavebeentoBeijing.(two)54．（2023·上海浦东新·统考二模）DoctorWangkeepsrunningmarathonseventhoughhe’sinhis.(sixty)55．（2023·上海浦东新·统考一模）WhenIanwas,heachievedhisdreamoftravellingbyair.(twelfth)一、单项选择1．（2022·甘肃甘南·统考中考真题）Onhis________birthday,hegotthefirstgiftfromhisbestfriend.A．eight B．eighth C．theeighth2．（2022·青海·统考中考真题）WangYapingbees________femaletaikonauttoworkinChina’sspacestation.A．one B．first C．thefirst3．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）The________dayofOctoberisNationalDay.A．one B．two C．first D．second4．（2022·山东东营·统考中考真题）Dentist:Madam,twentyfivedollarsforpullingyourson’stooth,please.Madam:Twentyfivedollars!Butyoutoldmefivedollarseachpatient.Dentist:Yes.Butyoursoncriedsoloud.Hescaredaway(吓跑)________otherpatients.A．four B．five C．twenty D．twentyfive5．（2022·辽宁鞍山·统考中考真题）—Didyouwatchthesecond“Tiangonglecture”(天宫课堂)onMarch23,2022?—Yes,abouttwo________studentsinourschoolwatchedit.A．thousand B．thousandsof C．million D．millionsof6．（2022·山东济南·统考中考真题）Thecouplehavetwokids.Theyarehappythatthey’llhavethe________onesoon.A．first B．second C．third D．fourth7．（2022·广西河池·统考中考真题）Nowadays,________birdsflytothewarmsouthinwinter.A．million B．millions C．twomillions D．millionsof8．（2022·辽宁朝阳·统考中考真题）—ItisMom’s__________birthdaynextWednesday.Whatshouldwedo?—Whataboutbuyingher__________flowerstoshowourlove?A．forty;forty B．forty;fortieth C．fortieth;forty D．fortieth;fortieth9．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考中考真题）Hereisasurveyabouthowtobeagoodlearneramong400students.AccordingtotheformBelow,________studentshavechosen“Learnfrommistakes”astheirkeywords.KeywordsMakingplansTakingnotesAskingquestionsLearningfrommistakesPercentage(百分比)20%10%30%?A．80 B．120 C．16010．（2022·广西百色·中考真题）Thereare________peopleinthepicture,andthe________onefromtheleftisme.A．eight;third B．eight;three C．eighth;third D．eighth;three11．（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）About________ofmyclassmateshelptheirparentsdohouseworkonweekends.A．twofifths B．secondfive C．secondfifths12．（2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题）TheGreatWallisasymbolofChina.Itattracts_____travelersfromalloverthe