大学英语A（2-2）学习通超星期末考试答案章节答案2024年

大学英语A（2-2）学习通超星期末考试章节答案2024年Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbank.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.YoumayNOTuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.A)flavors

B)though

C)optimize

D)maturity

E)thought

F)behavior

G)minimize

H)cupfuls

I)conduct

J)brewed

K)mentality

L)preference

M)curiosity

N)solutionsO)continuity

The“letitbe”mentalityisasignificantelementofZen1)________thatweshouldthinkabout.Eachday,wemayhaveseveralcupsoftea,some2)________byourselvesandsomeservedbyothers.Whenbrewingtheteabyourselves,wemightinadvertentlymaketheteatoostrongbecausewearecaughtupinabusinesscall.Whenservedbyothers,wemayregretthattheyhavemadeblacktearatherthanourfavoritegreentea;orperhapsthetealeavesarenotasgood-qualityaswethought.Realtealoverswillnotbeinfluencedbytheirpersonal3)________anddilutetheover-strongliquorwithwater,andmightfeelasiftheyaredrinkinganunfamiliarkindoftea.Nomatterwhatconditions,theywillmakebestuseofwhattheyhaveinhandandtryeverymeansto4)________

theirenjoymentofthetea.Thismentalityand

5)________

exemplifiestheprinciplesofZenthought.

The“allareequal”

6)________isanothersignificantelementofZenthought.Intheteabrewingprocess,everysteepingwillproducedifferent7)________.Therefore,teabrewersaresupposedtofirstpourtealiquorintoapitcherwhichiscommonlyknownasthe“JusticeCup”andthenshareitamongdifferentdrinkers,ratherthanservingsomeonebeforeothers.Ifwehavenojusticecupinhand,wecanfindother8)________.Forexample,iftwodrinkersareserved,weshouldfilltheteapotwithtwo9)________ofwater.Whenpouringthetealiquor,weshouldpourhalfacupintothefirstcup,andafullcupintothesecond,andthenfillthefirstcup.Steadyhandsandthe10)________ofmovementwillalsohelptoensurethattheliquorinthetwocupsisofthesamestrength.Iffourdrinkersareserved,thisrulealsoapplies.ThiswayofsharingcrystallizesthewisdomoftheancientChinese,andtheirinsistenceontreatingeveryoneasequal.

答案:E;J;L;C;F;K;A;N;HCompletethefollowingwordsbygivingtherestofthemaccordingtothedefinitionsgiven.r__________:n.thequalityofbehavingcalmlyandwithcontrolu__________:adj.beingorhappeningattheendofaprocess;finals__________...to...:

totreatsb./sth.aslessimportantthansb./sth.elsei__________:adj.tooimportanttobewithoutr__________tosth.:tomakeuseofsth.,especiallysth.bad,asameansofachievingsth.,oftenbecausethereisnootherpossiblesolutione__________:n.athingthatdoesnotfollowarulep__________:adj.doingorachievingalotbe

s__________by:tobeimpressedorinterestedbysb./sth.;tolikesb./sth.verymuchb__________:adj.improvingasituation;havingahelpfulorusefuleffects__________:v.toaddsth.tosth.inordertoimproveitormakeitmorecomplete

答案:estraint;ltimate;ubordinate;ndispensable;esort;xception;roductive;truck;eneficialThedoctorsdecidedto________somemoretestsonthebloodsamples.

答案:runOurguidegaveusadetailed________ofthispaintingbutwestilldonotunderstand.

答案:interpretation"Tian"isa________andfundamentalconceptinancientChinesephilosophy.

答案:sacredThenotionthatatruegentlemanhasamplevirtueandcarriesallthingsistheimportant________oftheChinesenation.

答案:traitWhatis________iswhethershewasresponsibleforheractions.

答案:atissueEconomicdevelopmentshouldnotbeachieved________theecologicalenvironment.

答案:attheexpenseofWedidn'tcatchthetrainon________ofthetrafficcongestion.

答案:accountThisprinteris________withmostmicrocomputers.

答案:compatibleWhatisthe________ofchocolateforhearthealth?

答案:downsideThegoaloftheplanistobuildacoreareawithsoundadministrativeenvironment,culturalappealand________livingconditions.

答案:idealChinaisstillopen-mindedtoembracetheoutsideworldandwillcontinueto________opening-up,whichwillinjectnewimpetusintofuturegrowth.

答案:sticktoThereare________approachestoEnglishteaching.ButnotallofthemareequallyefficientforourChinesestudents.

答案:diverseInorderto________people'sdoubts,theauthoritiesthoughtthebestwaywastoletpeopleseetheactualsituationforthemselves.

答案:dispelOur________isLondon.ButtheplanetookustoParis.

答案:destinationGenerallyspeaking,thereisalwaysageneration________ineverycountry.

答案:gap________,asfarasIunderstand,callsforuniversalharmonyintheworld.

答案:ConfucianismBusinesswas________lastyearbecauseofthefinancialcrisis.

答案:stagnantSomediseasesare________bycertainwateranimals.

答案:transmittedIprefera________typewritertoanautomaticone.

答案:manualIntheHanDynasty,thetermHanbecamean________nameofHuaxia.

答案:alternativeInthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbank.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.YoumayNOTuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

A).dependent

B).designed

C).fast

D).flying

E).gained

F).give

G).growing

H).launch

I).policy

J).prospect

K).rather

L).reliable

M).signal

N).successful

O).treatments

Signsbarringcell-phoneuseareafamiliarsighttoanyonewhohaseversatinahospitalwaitingroom.Butthe_____(1)popularityofelectronicmedicalrecordshasforcedhospital-baseddoctorstobecome_____(2)oncomputersthroughouttheday,anddesktops--whichkeepdoctorsfrombesides-are_____(3)givingwaytowirelessdevices.

Asclericalloadsincreased,"somethinghadto_____(4),andthatwasalwaysfacetimewithpatients,"saysDr.BhaktiPatel,aformerchiefresidentintheUniversityofChicago'sinternal-medicineprogram.Infall2010,shehelped_____(5)apilotprojectinChicagotoseeiftheiPadcouldimproveworkingconditionsandpatientcare.Theexperimentwasso_____(6)thatallinternal-medicineprogramadoptedthesame_____(7)in2011.MedicalschoolsatYaleandStanfordnowhavepaperless,iPad-basedcurriculums."You'llwantaniPadjustsoyoucanwearthis"isthesloganforoneofthenewlabcoats_____(8)withlargepocketstoaccommodatetabletcomputers.

AstudyoftheUniversityofChicagoiPadprojectfoundthatpatientsgottestsand_____(9)fasteriftheywerecaredforbyiPad-equippedresidents.Manypatientsalso_____(10)abetterunderstandingoftheillnessesthatlandedtheminthehospitalinthefirstplace.

答案:G;A;C;F;H;N;I;B;OCompletethefollowingwordsbygivingtherestofthemaccordingtothedefinitionsgiven.1.c_____

v.totravelregularlybybus,train,car,etc.betweenyourplaceofworkandyourhome2.d_____

v.tochangedataintoadigitalformthatcanbeeasilyreadandprocessedbyacomputer3.s_____

v.totaketheplaceofsb./sth.4.i_____

n.apersonorananimalthatlivesinaparticularplace5.a_____

adj.madeorproducedbyhumanbeingsratherthanoccurringnaturally,especiallyasacopyofsth.natural6.y_____

v.toproduceorprovidesth.,forexampleaprofit,resultorcrop7.s_____

v.tofeelsorryforsb.;toshowthatyouunderstandandfeelsorryaboutsb.'sproblems8.l_____

n.thequalityofbeingconstantinyoursupportofsb./sth.9.a_____

n.apersonwhosejobisdesigningbuildings,etc.10.i_____

v.tomakesth.thathasbeenofficiallydecidedstarttohappenorbeused

答案:ommute;igitize;upplant;nhabitant;rtificial;ield;ympathize;oyalty;rchitectAuthoritiesshouldadheretoaproblem-orientedapproach,focusonkeytaskssuchastherural“toiletrevolution”aswellas______andgarbagetreatment.

答案:sewageOneglanceatapyramidcanleavetheviewer________itsbeautyandsplendor.

答案:inaweofThereisanoldsaying:“Thesamewaterthatkeepsaship_____canalsosinkit.”

答案:afloatThepresidenthighlightedtheneedtoplanthedevelopmentofstrategicemergingsectors,fosterthegrowthoffutureindustryanddevelopthe_________economy.

答案:digitalBasedontheinformationtheycollected,theexpertsanalyzedthecausesofpovertyineachimpoverishedhouseholdto______targetedmeasures.

答案:deviseThenumberofInternetusersinChinahadhit854millionasofJune2019,withtheInternet_______ratereaching61.2%,accordingtoareportonChina'sInternetdevelopmentreleasedFriday.

答案:availabilityThegovernmentpromisedto________anewsystemtocontrolfinancialloaninstitutions.

答案:implementChicagois______publishingcenterintheUnitedStates,exceededonlybyNewYorkCityandSanFrancisco.

答案:thethirdlargestThisisoneofthebestfreelanguagetranslationsitesontheInternetthat________anyonewantingtotranslatetextintoaforeignlanguage.

答案:catertoAccordingtoChinaDaily,restaurantsandcateringassociationsinmorethan18provincesandall4________citieshaveissuedguidelinestocontrolfoodwaste.

答案:municipalWhenreadingWangWei'spoems,onecan________apicturesqueimage.WhenviewingWangWei'spaintings,onecanexperienceapoeticsentiment.

答案:conjureupBythe1930sthewristwatchhadalmostcompletely________thepocketwatch.

答案:supplantedSurelyitisaneconomicnonsenseto_______theworldofnaturalresources.

答案:depleteAllthingswithshapesandallhumanbeingsaremadeupofvitalenergy;one'slife,sense,andintelligencearealsobelievedto____fromvitalenergy.

答案:deriveThemanifestois______,repetitiousandoftenambiguousorpoorlydrafted.

答案:long-windedAsaFrenchproverbgoes,everymanisthe________ofhisownfate.

答案:architectHetriedhisbesttosolvetheproblem,_____difficultitwas.

答案:howeverThepodcastrecountsthecountry'sgrowthstorytogiveyou_____itssuccessandchallenges.

答案:ahandleonTherenovatedAirportExpresswayhasalsochangedpeople'slives.Thousandsofpeopleuseitto______toworkeveryday.

答案:commuteLikemostofmy______,Igrewupinavastlydifferentworld.

答案:contemporariesCompletethefollowingwordsbygivingtherestofthemaccordingtothedefinitionsgiven.1.l__

___

adj.

verylong,andoftentoolong,intimeorsize2.l__

_

__

n.

thescientificstudyoflanguageorofparticularlanguages3.o

__

___

adj.

thinkingtoomuchaboutoneparticularpersonorthing,inawaythatisnotnormal4.r__

___

n.

theactofmakinganofficialrecordofsth./sb.5.l__

___adj.connectedwithliterature6.d__

___

v.

toshowbyyouractionsthatyouhave

aparticularquality,feelingoropinion7.e___

__n.

(formal)sth.thatexistsseparatelyfromotherthingsandhasitsownidentity8.n___

__n.

athing,person,orsituationthatisinterestingbecauseitisnew,unusual,orhasnotbeenknownbefore9.c___

__

n.

afeelingofhappinessorsatisfaction10.d__

___v.toleaveaplace,especiallytostartatrip

答案:engthy;inguistics;bsessive;egistration;iterary;emonstrate;ntity;ovelty;ontentmentInthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbank.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.YoumayNOTuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.A)FortunatelyB)effectiveC)imagesD)articulateE)facialF)manageG)decisionsH)connectI)advancedJ)integrateK)progressiveL)conceptsM)picturesN)IncreasinglyO)importantVideoconferencingisnothingmorethanatelevisionsetorPCmonitorwithacamera.Throughthevideoconferencing,notonlyyourvoicebutalsoyourface,thesurroundingsandanyothergraphicandphysical______

(1)canbecapturedandtransmittedthroughthecommunicationsystemwithorwithoutwires.Ofcourse,whenyougointothedetails,thetechnologyinvolvedisvery______

(2)andthesubjectmatterlitteredwithjargon.SuchasISDN(IntegratedServicesDigitalNetwork),POTS(PlainOldTelephoneService)orthe______(3)behindbandwidth,latencyandiscornywhichareusedtoexplainhowvideoconferencingworks.Goodpeoplecommunicationis______

(4)

inanybusiness,andthemoreinteractionyoucanachieve,themorelikelyitisthatyour______(5)willbetherightones.Videoconferencingnotonlyallowsyoutospeaktopeopleindifferentlocations,butalsonote______(6)expressionsandgesturesthatletyouknowwhattheotherpersonisreallythinking.Meetingsaremademore______(7)

bysharingdocumentsandcomputerapplicationsthatasimpletelephonecannot______

(8).______(9),organizationsarediscoveringthecompetitiveadvantagesandthepowerofvideoconferencing.Withadvancesinperformance,economicalpricing,theabilityto______

(10)essentialmeetingtoolsandconnectivitytoglobaltelephonenetworksandstandandicedvideoconferencingprotocols,videoconferencingisnowapracticalrealityforanyorganization.

答案:C;I;L;O;G;E;B;F;NAslongasthereisa_______ofhope,wewillstrivetodoahundredfold.(2.5)

答案:glimmerWeshould________ourselvesmore________publicscrutinytoensurethatpower,whichcomesfromthepeople,isexercisedtoservethem.(2.5)

答案:expose;toTheConfucianthoughtsofConfuciusandMenciusareoften________referredtoastheDoctrinesofConfuciusandMencius.(2.5)

答案:collectivelyThenewspapers_____peopleagainsther.(2.5)

答案:havebiasedBritainthreatenedto_____diplomaticrelations.(2.5)

答案:breakoffWiththeplancarriedoutinourcity,wecanbetter_____peopletoreducepollution.(2.5)

答案:appealtoRelyingonmoralstrengthwillbringprosperity,whereasrelyingonviolencewillbring_____.(2.5)

答案:doomInsteadofthestandardfallsemesteropeningonSept.1,universitiesandcollegesinthecapitalareallowedtoopencampusesfornewstudent____asearlyasAug.15.(2.5)

答案:registrationEstablishedintheQinandHanDynasties,the24solartermshavenotonlyfacilitatedagriculturalproductionbutalsoreflectedChinesepeople’s_________oftimeinthepastmorethantwothousandyears.(2.5)

答案:perceptionReformhascometoanewhistoricp