2024-2025学年新教材高中英语Unit4Scientistswhochangedtheworld理解课文精研读学案含解析牛津译林版必修第三册

PAGEUnit4Scientistswhochangedtheworld速读教材P44－45课文，完成下列任务Ⅰ.阅读推断推断以下句子供应的信息是正确，还是错误，还是没有提及。1．TuYouyouisthefirstChinesescientisttoreceiveaNobelPrize.A．Right.B．Wrong.C．Notmentioned.2．TuYouyouwasborninZhejiangProvinceandstudiedmedicineatZhejiangA．Right.B．Wrong.C．Notmentioned.3．TuYouyoucamefromawealthyfamily，whichwillbeveryhelpfulforherfutureeducation.A．Right.B．Wrong.C．Notmentioned.4．Tuandherteamcanbearhardshipsandarenotafraidofdifficulties.A．Right.B．Wrong.C．Notmentioned.[答案]1－4BBCAⅡ.补全信息选择正确选项填入空白处，补全所给句子供应的信息。A．Inspiredbyanover1，600­year­oldtextaboutpreparingqinghaoextractwithcoldwaterB．awardedforhercontributiontothefightagainstmalariaC.Bornin1930D．increasedchanceofsurvivalE．Evenwithlargeamountsofqinghaoextractproduced1．TuYouyouhasbecomethefirstfemalescientistofthePeople'sRepublicofChinatoreceiveaNobelPrize，______，oneofthedeadliestdiseasesinhumanhistory.2．ThankstoTuYouyou'sdiscoveryofqinghaosu，malariapatientsallovertheworldnowhavehadagreatly________．3．________，inNingbo，ZhejiangProvince，TustudiedmedicineatuniversityinBeijingbetween1951and1955.4．________，Turedesignedtheexperimentsandtriedextractingtheherbatalowtemperatureinordernottodamageitseffectivepart.5．________，however，theystillfacedanotherproblem.[答案]1－5BDCAEⅢ.表格填空PartDetailsSummaryTuYouyouhasbecomethefirst1.femalescientistofthePeople'sRepublicofChinatoreceiveaNobelPrize，awardedforhercontribution―qinghaosu.ThesolutionstotheproblemsthatTuandherteammetwithduringextractingqinghaosu※Inthe1960s，manypeople2.weredyingofmalaria，andin1969Tubecameheadofateamthatintendedtofindacureforthedisease.Shemadehundredsofextractsfromdifferentherbs.Whentheyfailedtoproduceanypromisingresults，Tureferredtotheancientbooksoftraditional3.Chinesemedicineagain.4.Inspiredbyanover1，600­year­oldtextaboutpreparingqinghaoextractwithcoldwater，Turedesignedtheexperimentsandtriedextractingtheherbatalowtemperature.Aftermanyfailures，she5.succeededinmakingqinghaoextractthatcouldtreatmalariainmice.※However，itwashardtoproduceenoughqinghaoextractforlargetrials，becauseresearchresourcesandgoodequipmentwere6.limited．Theyhadtoputqinghaointohouseholdwatercontainers.※Withlargeamountsofqinghaoextractproduced，however，theydidn'thavesufficientdatatostart7.trialsonrealpatients.8.Tospeeduptheprocessandensureitssafety，Tuandherteamvolunteeredtotestqinghaoextractonthemselvesfirst.AchievementTheeffortsofTuandherteamfinally9.paidoff．In1972，theysuccessfullyisolatedtheeffectiveextractandnamedit10.qinghaosu．细读教材P44－45课文，完成下列任务Ⅰ.主旨匹配段落主旨大意1.Part1(Para.1)2.Part2(Para.2)3.Part3(Paras.3－5)4.Part4(Para.6)A.SucceedinginisolatingqinghaosuandwinningtheNobelPrize.B．TuYouyou―thefirstfemaleChineseNobelPrizewinner.C．ThebriefintroductionofTuYouyou.D．Theproblemsandsolutionsduringextractingqinghaosu.[答案]1－4BCDAⅡ.单项选择1．What'sthemainideaofthewholepassage?A．Qinghaosu，apure，strongerqinghaoextract.B．TuYouyou，thefirstfemaleChineseNobelPrizewinner.C．TuYouyou'scontributiontothetraditionalChinesemedicine.D．SolutionstotheproblemsthatTuandherteammetwithinextractingqinghaosu.2．What'sTuYouyou'smajoratuniversity?A．Scienceandnature. B．Agriculture.C．Chinesemedicine. D．Chemistry.3．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．TuYouyouonlyknowsthetraditionalChinesemedicine.B．Tuandherteamdiscoveredqinghaosueasilyandsmoothly.C．Qinghaosuwasdiscoveredaftermanydifficulties.D．TuwasawardedtheNobelPrizeassoonasqinghaosuwasdiscovered.4．Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A．Allsufferingshavetheirreward.B．Thereisnoroyalroadtolearning.C．Amanbecomeslearnedbyaskingquestions.D．Itisnevertoooldtolearn.5．Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A．Fashionmagazine.B．Travelbrochure.C．Medicinereport.D．Anewsreportinanewspaper.[答案]1－5BCCADⅢ.概要写作微技能(三)——提取关键词阅读下列课文中的句子，并提取句中的关键词。A．TuYouyouhasbecomethefirstfemalescientistofthePeople'sRepublicofChinatoreceiveaNobelPrize，awardedforhercontributiontothefightagainstmalaria，oneofthedeadliestdiseasesinhumanhistory.B.Tu'seducationwassoontoproveveryuseful.C．Itwashardtoproduceenoughqinghaoextractforlargetrialsbecauseresearchresourceswerelimited.D．Thetrialsonpatientswerelikelytobepostponedbecausetheydidnothavesuff