M10U2语法复习+巩固练习-2023-2024学年四年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（外研版三起）

2023-2024学年四班级上册单元速记·巧练（外研版三起）Module10Unit2MerryChristmas！语法复习+巩固练习语法复习学问考点一：-WhatdoyoudoatChristmas?在圣诞节你们做什么?-WhatdoyoudoatChristmas?在圣诞节你们做什么?-AtChristmas,wesingsongs.在圣诞节，我们唱歌。【重点解析】●这是询问对方在某个节日做什么的问句及其答语。●句中的第一个do为助动词，无实际意义。其次个do为实义动词，意为“做”。【句型结构】问句：Whatdoyoudo+其他(atChristmas,attheSpringFestival…)?答语：I/We+动词(短语)原形(+其他).例：-WhatdoyoudoatSpringFestival,LiLei你在春节做什么,李磊?-Wehaveabigfamilydinner.我门吃一顿丰富的家庭晚餐。联想记忆：当询问他人在某个节日做什么时，助动词do要隨主语人称和数的变化而变化。答语中的谓语动词也要有相应的變化。【句型结构】主语为第三人称单数：Whatdoes+主语(第三人称單数)+do+其他?例：WhatdoesAmydoonChildren'sDay?埃米在儿童节做什么?Shegoestotheparkwithherparents.她和她的父母去公园。学问考点二：一般现在时构成1.be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。例：lamaboy.我是一个男孩。2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。例：WestudyEnglish.我们学习英语。●当主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如：MarylikesChinese.玛丽宠爱汉语。●一般现在时经常和频率副词连用。学问考点三：动词第三人称单数形式构成规章动词原形变第三人称单数的规章与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致相同，请认真观看。1.大多数动词在词尾加“S”在清辅音后发音为[s],在浊辅音及元音后发音为[z]。例如：①stop-stops make-makes②read-reads play-plays2.以辅音字母加“y”结尾的，要先将“y”变为“i”,然后在加“es”读[iz]例如：fly-flies carry-carriesstudy-studies worry-worries3.以“s,x,ch,sh”结尾的，在词尾加“es”,发音为[iz]例如：teach-teaches watch-watches4.以“o”结尾的动词，加“es”,读[z]例如：go-goes do-does巩固练习一、单选题。()1．Christmas________coming!A．is B．are C．am()2．Weeat________noodles.A．lot B．lotsof C．lotof()3．Whatdoyoudo________Christmas?A．in B．to C．at()4．AtChristmas,we_________lotsoffood.A．have B．having C．has()5．Thereare__________seasonsinayear.A．three B．five C．four()6．Christmasis________!A．come B．comes C．coming()7．Whatdotheydo__________Christmas?A．in B．at C．on()8．________Amyhaveapples?A．Do B．Are C．Does()9．Wesing________.A．song B．songs C．asongs()10．Here’s________toy.A．an B．you C．your二、用单词正确形式填空。11．—(do)youeatdumplingsatChristmas?

—No,I(do).12．Wehave(peanut)and(sweet)attheSpringFestival.13．Doesshe(eat)cakeonherbirthday?14．It’s(no)theSpringFestivalnow.15．I(like)meatandhe(like)fish.三、选词填空。A．nextto

B．up

C．in

D．at

E.about16．Thetrainisthehill.17．It’stheSpringFestival.18．IliveChina.19．It’sthehouses.20．Lookthepictures(图画)四、找出相对应的答句。A．Thankyou.B．Yes,hedoes.C．HappyNewYear!D．MerryChristmas!E．It’sabouttheSpringFestival.()21．MerryChristmas!()22．Here’sapresentforyou.()23．DoesDamingeatpeanuts?()24．HappyNewYear!()25．What’sitabout?五、补全对话。A．Andwegivepresents.A．Andwegivepresents.B．It’stheChineseNewYear.C．What’syourfavouritefestival?D．Weeatdumplings,peanutsandsweets.E．WhatdoyoudoatChristmas?Judy:26Jack:MyfavouritefestivalistheSpringFestival.Judy:What’stheSpringFestival?Jack:27Judy:Oh,Isee.Jack:AttheSpringFestival,weareveryhappy.Wehavelotsoffood.28Judy:Thatsoundsgreat!MyfavouritefestivalisChristmas.Jack:29Judy:WehaveaChristmastree.30Jack:Thatmustbeinteresting.六、连词成句.31．do,Spring,What,you,Festival,do,the,at,(?)32．you,do,at,do,Christmas,What(?)33．have,at,a,Christmas,we,Christmas,tree(.)34．presents

at

give

We

Christmas

(.)35．of,

we,

eat,

food,

lots(.)七、阅读推断。MynameisJulia.TodayistheSpringFestival.Wehaveabigfamilydinner.Wesay"HappyNewYear!”Thereismuchfoodandmanydrinkshere.Wehavesomeapples,bananas,pears,oranges,meat,fish,dumplings,somecake,somepeanuts,somesweetsandsomebottlesofjuice.Mygrandpaandmygrandmawantdumplingsandbananas.Myfatherwantssomemeatandpeanuts.Mymotherwantssomeapplesandoranges.Mysisterwantssomesweetsandpeanuts.Ilikemeat,sweetsandjuice.()36．AttheSpringFestival,wehavelotsoffood.()37．Mygrandmawantssomedumplingsandcake.()38．Myfatherwantssomemeatandpeanuts.()39．Mysisterwantssomeapplesandjuice.()40．Ilikemeat,sweetsandjuice.

参考答案：1．A2．B3．C4．A5．C6．C7．B8．C9．B10．C11．Dodon’t12．peanutssweets13．eat14．not15．likelikes16．B17．E18．C19．A20．D21．D22．A23．B24．C25．