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考点21应用文写作:申请信、咨询信(原卷版)【命题解读】书信类写作包括邀请信、感谢信、推荐信、求职信、祝贺信、告知信、求助信、建议信、道歉信、咨询信以及慰问信等类别。 以下对申请信、咨询信类别提供对应的模板和基本写作技巧。申请信【布局思维导图】段落要点首段简要介绍自己,说明信息来源,并提出申请正文突出自己特点,具体说明胜任理由结尾请求给予机会,期望尽快回复【写作模板】Dear______(称谓)Iamreallydelightedtolearnthat______(职位)isrequired,andIfeelthis______(职位或机会)

isspeciallytailoredto

me.Tostartwith,myadvantagefirstliesinthefactthat______(优势一).Furthermore,______(优势二).Finally,thereisnoproblemwith______(优势三).Idohopemy______(资质或能力)will

winmeafavorableconsideration

fromyourside.

Shouldyouneedanydetailsrelatedtomyapplication,feelfreetocontactmeat______(联系方式).Keenlyanticipateyourpromptreply.Yoursincerely,LiHua【必备词句】Iwishtoapplyforapositionofwhichyouadvertisedintoday'snewspaper.

我想申请你们今天报纸上刊登的广告中的一个职位。Ihavelearnedfromafriendthat...

我从一个朋友那得知……Ishallbegladtoprovideyouwithanyfurtherinformationconcerningmyeducationandpersonalexperience.

我很乐意提供关于我的教育及个人经验方面的更多信息。Mynameis...Igraduatedfrom...universityin...,majoringin...我的名字是……。我毕业于……大学,专业是……Iamconfidentmyprofessionalknowledgehaspreparedmetohandlethejob.

我相信我的专业知识能让我胜任这份工作。Iamskilledin/goodat...我擅长……Ihadgoodperformanceineverycourse,especiallyin...

我每门课成绩都很好,特别是……ItrustthatIamcapableofdoingtheworkwell.

我相信我能干好这份工作。IbelievethatIamwellqualifiedforthepositionas...

我相信我定能胜任作为……的工作。【写作实操技巧】 假设你是李华,你作为交换生正在英国学习,你所在城市博物馆正在展出来自中国的文物(relics)因而需要招聘懂一定中国文化的自愿者作为讲解员,需要写一封信给博物馆申请做一名讲解员。要点如下: 1.写信目的。 2.个人能力优势。 3.能做的事情。注意: 1.词数80左右 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【模板范文】Dearsir/madam(称谓)IamreallydelightedtolearnthataguideforyourChineseculturalrelicexhibition(职位)isrequired,andIfeelthisposition(职位或机会)

isspeciallytailoredto

me.Tostartwith,myadvantagefirstliesinthefactthatIamfromChinaandusedtobeavolunteerinShanghaiMuseumandquitefamiliarwithChineserelics(优势一).Furthermore,beinganoutgoingandoptimisticboy,IamgoodcommunicatingwithothersandintroducingChineseculturetotheworldisalwaysmyhonorandmypleasure(优势二).Finally,thereisnoproblemwithmyspokenEnglish,asIhavelivedhereforalmostayearandIhavenodifficultycommunicatingwithothersinEnglish(优势三).Idohopemyenthusiasmandqualification(资质或能力)will

winmeafavorableconsideration

fromyourside.Shouldyouneedanydetailsrelatedtomyapplication,feelfreetocontactmeat123456@(联系方式).Keenlyanticipateyourpromptreply.Yoursincerely,LiHua【仿写演练】 假定你是李华,你校英文报现正在招聘编辑,负责撰写中国传统文化板块的文章。请你写封信,申请该职位。内容包括: 1.写信目的; 2.优势、特长。注意:1.词数80左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【模板范文】Dearsir/madam(称谓)IamreallydelightedtolearnthataneweditorinchargeofarticlesbasedontraditionalChineseculture(职位)isrequired,andIfeelthisposition(职位或机会)

isspeciallytailoredto

me.Tostartwith,myadvantagefirstliesinthefactthatIhaveagoodcommandofEnglish,whichIbelieveisabasicrequirementforthisjob(优势一).Furthermore,inmysparetime,IprefertoreadEnglishnewspapers,whichcontributestomyprogressinwriting(优势二).Finally,thereisnoproblemwithmyknowledgeaboutChineseculture,asIamcrazyabouteverythingtodowithChineseculture.IoftentalkwithmyforeignfriendsandintroduceChineseculturetothem(优势三).Idohopemyenthusiasmandqualification(资质或能力)will

winmeafavorableconsideration

fromyourside.Shouldyouneedanydetailsrelatedtomyapplication,feelfreetocontactmeat123456@(联系方式).Keenlyanticipateyourpromptreply.Yoursincerely,LiHua咨询信【布局思维导图】段落要点首段写信目的正文咨询详情结尾表达谢意,期盼回复【基本模板】Dear______(称谓)Iam______(自我介绍).Iamwritingtoinquireabout______(要询问的内容). Thefollowingismyconfusion.Firstofall,I’mtemptedtoknow

______.Secondly,whenwill

______

?Thirdly,is

______?(要咨询的问题罗列)

Iwouldbemuchappreciatedifyoucanfurnishmewiththeaboveinformationandyoucancontactmevia______(表达感谢). Thankyouandyourprompt

reply

willbehighlyappreciated.Yoursincerely,LiHua【必备词句】【常用词汇】1.inquire

about

sth. 询问……的情况2.seek

for

sth. 寻求3.obvan

some

information

获得一些信息4.regarcding/concerning/with

regard

to

sth. 关于5.provide

sb.with

sth. 提供给某人某物6.inform

sb.of

sth. 通知某人某事7.prompt/immediate

reply 及时的回复8.take

into

account

of

sth./take

sth.into

account

考虑到……9.detailed

information 详情10.be

grateful/obliged

to

sb.for

sth. 因某事而感谢某人11.express

one's

appreciation

for... 对某事表示感激12.be

concerned

about... 对……关心13.attend

a

summer

school 参加暑期学校14.during

the

summer

vacation

暑假间15.a

six-wek

English

course 一个为期六周的英语课程。16.perweek 每周17.as

for 至于,关于18.including

extra

fee

for

sth. 包括……额外费用19.cover

the

entrance

fees

.. 怎么样?(提出建议或用以引出活题)20.What

about..…?/How

abou.…? ……怎么样?【常用句型】IamwritingtoaskforinformationabouthowtobeavolunteerfortheAsianWinterGames.我写信来是为了咨询如何成为亚洲冬季运动会志愿者。Iamwritingtoseeifitispossibleforyoutoprovidemewithinformationregarding/concerning/onhowtolearnChinesewell.我写信来是为了想知道您是否可以给我提供一些关于如何才能学好中文的信息。IamwritingtoyouforfurtherinformationabouttheEnglishtraining.我写信来是为了进一步了解英语培训。I’mwritingformoreinformationabouthowtobetterlearninghabits.我写信来是为了进一步获取有关改善学习习惯的信息。Iamwritinginresponsetoyouradvertisement.我写这封信是为了回复、回应你们的广告。CouldyoupleasetellmesomethingabouthowtobeavolunteerfortheAsianWinterGames?您能向我介绍一下如何成为亚洲冬季运动会志愿者吗?IwouldgreatlyappreciateitifyoucouldtellmesomethingabouttherebuiltQianmenStreetinBeijing.如果您能告诉我有关改建后北京前门大街的情况,我将感激不尽。Iwonderif/whetheryoucouldtellmesomethingaboutEnglishspeechcontesttobeheldinourschoolonJune1st.我想要知道您是否可以告诉我一些有关我们学校将在6月1日举行的英语演讲比赛的情况。Iwouldliketoknowif/whetheryoucouldtellmesomethingaboutsummercourses.我想要知道您是否可以告诉我暑期课程的情况?Iwouldbemuchobligedtoyouifyouletmeknowsomethingaboutthesummercamp.如果你能告诉我有关夏令营的情况,我将不胜感激。Couldyou(besokindasto)tellmesomethingaboutstudents’visitinggroup.您是否可以告诉我有关学生访问团的情况。Iwould(also)liketoinquiresomethingaboutaspokesmanforanimals.我(也)想咨询动物代言人的情况事宜。Iwouldbegratefulifit’ssokindofyoutogivemesomeessentialinformation.如果您能告知一些必要的信息,我将不胜感激。I’dliketoknowsomethingmoreaboutthevolunteeractivity.我想要了解志愿者活动。Iwouldbegratefultoreceiveapromptreply.如果您能回复,我将感激不尽。I’dappreciateitverymuchifyoucouldgivemeareply.如果您能回复,我将感激不尽。【写作实操技巧】 假定你是李华,正在新西兰学习,你计划寒假期间在当地旅行,请给旅行社发一封电子邮件询问相关的旅行信息。 内容包括:1.旅行信息;2.当地特色;3.注意事项。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【模板范文】DearSirorMadam(称谓)IamLiHua,aChinesestudent,studyinginNewZealand.(自我介绍).Iamwritingtoinquireaboutsome

informationregarding/concerningit(要询问的内容). Thefollowingismyconfusion.Firstofall,I’mtemptedtoknow

thedeparturetimeandtravelingroute.Secondly,howmuchIhavetopayforthetravel?Thirdly,isthereanythingIshouldpayspecialattentionto(要咨询的问题罗列)?

Iwouldbemuchappreciatedifyoucanfurnishmewiththeaboveinformationandyoucancontactmevia1234456@df.erf(表达感谢). Thankyouandyourprompt

reply

willbehighlyappreciated.Yoursincerely,LiHua【仿写演练】 假设你是光明中学高二(1)班班长,准备组织班级同学去博物馆参观历史展览(historicalexhibition)。请向博物馆写一封80词的信,询问如下信息:1.

展览内容(规模size、主题theme及展出物品objectsondisplay等)2.

展出起止时间(thedatesofitsopeningandclosing),是否有折扣(discount)。3.

期待回复。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【模板范文】DearSirorMadam(称谓)I,monitorofClassOnefromGuangmingHighSchool,amorganizingagroupofstudentstopayavisittothehistoricalexhibitioninyourmuseum(自我介绍).Iamwritingtoinquireaboutsomerelevantinformation(要询问的内容). Thefollowingismyconfusion.Firstofall,I’mtemptedtoknow

thesizeoftheexhibition,thethemeaswellasthe

objectsondisplay.Secondly,whenwilltheexhibition

beheld?Thirdly,howlongitlasts(要咨询的问题罗列)?Atlast,I’d

liketoinquireifthereisanydiscountavailableonentranceticketsforstudents.

Iwouldbemuchappreciatedifyoucanfurnishmewiththeaboveinformationandyoucancontactmeviaphone123456(表达感谢). Ilookforwardtofurtherdiscussionwithyou.Yoursincerely,LiHua【真题1】(2019全国I)假定你是李华,暑假在伦敦学习,得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展。请写一封信申请做志愿者,内容包括:1.写信目的:2.个人优势:3.能做的事情。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;【参考范文】DearSir/Madam,I’mLiHua,anexchangestudentfromChinaduringthissummervacation.I’mdelightedtolearnthatvolunteerstudentsarewantedforaChinesepaintingexhibitiontobeheldinthelocalartgallery.NowI’mwritingtoapplyfortheposition.Thereasonsformyapplicationareasfollows.Firstofall,havingbeenexposedtoforeignteacherssinceayoungage,IcancommunicatefreelywithothersinEnglish.What’smore,yearsofbeingmonitormakesmeabrilliantorganizer,whichwillhelpalottokeeptheexhibitioninorder.ThemostimportantfactoristhatmyrelatedknowledgewillundoubtedlyhelptheaudiencelearnmoreabouttheuniqueChineseartform.Allinall,mysenseofresponsibilitywillmakemeaqualifiedvolunteer.I’dappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.Yours,LiHua【真题2】(2018·浙江卷)假定你是李华,你校英语协会招聘志愿者,接待来访的国外中学生。请你写信应聘,内容包括:1.口语能力:2.相关经验;3.应聘目的。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】DearSirorMadam,MynameisLiHua.AndIamwritingtoapplyforbeingavolunteerofourschoolEnglishassociation.IhaveagoodcommandofEnglishandhavebeentotheUSAtwice.SoIcancommunicatewellwithnativespeakersofEnglish.What’smore,Iamkindandfriendlytootherpeople.SoIcaneasilygetalongwithforeignstudents.I’mparticularlyinterestedinthisjobbecauseIwanttofurtherimprovemyoralEnglishcapabilitiesandinterpersonalcommunicationskills.HopefullyIcanreceiveyouracceptance.Yoursfaithfully,LiHua【真题3】(2012·全国新课标卷)假定你是李华,从互联网(theInternet)上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡(Singapore)举办夏令营,欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。

内容主要包括:1.自我介绍(包括英语能力);2.参加意图(介绍中国、了解其他国家);3.希望获准。注意:1.词数100左右:2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯3.邮件开头和结尾已为你写好。DearSirorMadam,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Regards,LiHua【参考范文】DearSirorMadam,I'mLiHua,amiddleschoolstudentfromChina.Ireadtheannouncementofthesummer

campthatyouhavepostedontheInternetandIaminterestedinit.Iknowthatyouwelcome

studentsfromdifferentcountriesandI'dliketotakepartinit.I'vebeenlearningEnglishfor

10years,andIspeakfluentEnglish.Whatismore,I'llbeabletotellstudentsfromother

countriesaboutChinaandlearnabouttheircountriesaswell.IhopeIwillbeacceptedasa

memberofyoursummercamp.Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Regards,LiHua【真题4】(2021年高考全国甲卷)假定你是李华。你校计划举办介绍中国传统文化的主题班会,并在英文网站展示。请你写一封邮件给外国朋友Chris,向他了解哪些中国传统文化更吸引外国友人。邮件内容包括:1.阐明写信事由;2.征求建议;3.表示感谢。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【真题5】(2020·浙江卷)假定你是李华,你校来自爱尔兰的外教Peter因病回国休假。请给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.询问近况;2.分享班级

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