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2025届云南省育能高级中学英语高三第一学期期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.It’sstronglyadvisedthatsmokersnotbeallowedtosmokeinanyroom________babiescurrentlyoccupy.A.where B.whoseC.that D.as2.—Iwanttolearntennis.Wouldyouliketohelpme?—.Butlearningtennisisnowalkinthepark.A.NokiddingB.NowonderC.NoproblemD.Noway3.Don’tthrowawaytheoldbooks.Givethemto____needsthem.A.whoever B.anyone C.who D.whomever4.Whatapity!________joinedintheparty,Iwouldhavemetmyoldfriend. A.lfIhave B.HadI C.Ihad D.HaveI5.Asa(n)________andeffectivemethod,expresswaynoisebarrierisaprimarymeasureusedtoreducetrafficnoise.A.correctional B.flexible C.economical D.investigative6.Therealwinnersinsportarethosewhoknowhowtopersevereandtobehavewith________—whethertheywinorloseagame.A.certaintyB.cautionC.dignityD.independence7.Hewasforcedtospendanothernightattheairport____forhisplane.A.waitingB.beingwaitedC.waitedD.tobewaited8.It’scertainlyhardwork.But,amanwhowishestohaveacareerhastomakeagreatmanysacrifices.A.onthecontrary B.inaddition C.ontheotherhand D.inthatcase9.worriesthepublicthatairpollutionisbecomingmoreandmoreseriousthesedays.A.It B.That C.What D.This10.Theexpertpointsoutthephenomenonthatcreamgoesbadfasterthanbutter______itsstructureratherthanitschemicalcomposition.A.livesupto B.getsdowntoC.comesdownto D.standsupto11.Duetothecountry’sgrowingrateofurbanization,China’smigrantpopulation_______tobeover200millionby2020.A.predictsB.ispredictedC.willhavebeenpredictedD.willbepredicted12.—Theterribleaccidentisunderinvestigation.—Actually,quickeraction_________thoseworkerstrappedinthemine.A.mighthavesaved B.musthavesaved C.shouldhavesaved D.couldhavesaved13.—Whataboutwatchingaballetshowthisevening?—Thanksforinvitingme,butballetisn’treally______.A.theappleofmyeye B.myfeetofclayC.mycupoftea D.thesaltoftheearth14.Jimtoldusallthat_______hesaidsoatthemeetingwasright.A.all B.whatC.allthat D.that15.BathingcrabsareraisedintheYangchengLakeforatleastsixmonths,whichiswhatmakesthemauthenticand_____ahighprice.A.estimate B.fetchC.occupy D.predict16.Distinguishedguestsandfriends,welcometoourschool,_____theceremonyofthe50thAnniversarythismorningareouralumni(校友)fromhomeandabroad.A.Attend B.Toattend C.Attending D.Havingattended17.-Thezookeeperwasreallyannoyedwithme.-Howcouldhehavebeenifyou____stonesattheanimals?A.didn’tthrow B.don’tthrowC.hadn’tthrown D.haven’tthrown18.Theconflictbetweeneconomicdevelopmentandenvironmentalprotection,ifnotappropriately_________,cancausedisastrousconsequencesindailylifesettings.A.beingmanaged B.tomanageC.managed D.managing19.Theconferenceaimstodevelopbusinessandletpeoplethinkabout_______theycanhaveapositiveinfluenceontheplanet.A.whyB.thatC.whatD.how20.Theclassroomisbigenoughfor25studentsfornormaluseyouneedmorespaceforspecialactivities.A.once B.because C.if D.unless第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Almostoneinfivedrivershaddozedoffbehindthewheel,ashockingnewsreporthadshowed.Ofthosewhoweredozingoff,29%havedonesowiththeircarsspeedingat70milesperhour.Thereportalsofoundaquarterofmenhavefallenasleepwhiledriving,makingitalmosttwiceasmanyaswomen.TheSafetyonWheelReport,byPostOfficeInsurance,alsolookedathowoftentirednessoralackofconcentrationcausedaccidents.Threeintendrivershaveexperiencedanaccident,frompassingawalkercrossingtohittinganothervehicle,becauseofalackofconcentration.Meanwhile,almosthalf(49%)ofUKdrivershavedrivenwhentheydonotconcentrate.PaulHavenhand,headofinsuranceatPostOffice,said,“Whentirednessstrikes,driversshouldavoidtheroads.”Thereisnomeasurementfortireddriving,unlikedrivingundertheinfluenceofalcohol,yetitcouldresultinanequallydangerousaccident.Driversareadvisedtotakea15-minutebreakfromdrivingeverytwohours.However,athird(36%)aresoeagertoreachtheirdestinationthattheywillignorefeelingsoftiredness.What’smore,almostoneinfive(18%)willdriveforlongerthanfourhourswithoutabreak,while6%carryonforupto6hours.Justoveraquarter(27%)chooseaquickstoptobuyacupofcoffee,whichisaverypopularwayfordriverstogetridoftiredness,andonly17%stoptohavearestuntiltheyfeelenergeticagain.Mr.Havenhandadded,“Driversshouldplanaheadandrestbeforestartingalongjourney;besides,theycantakeregularbreakstorechargetheirbatterieswhileonroad;insomecases,iftheydofeeltootiredtoconcentrateontheroads,theycouldconsideranalternativemeansoftransport.”1、WhichsuggestionisNOTputforwardbyMr.Havenhand?A.Preparingwellforalongjourneyandtakingacompleterestbeforeit.B.Havingbreaksregularlyinordertofeelrefreshed.C.Choosinganothermethodoftransportinstead.D.Choosingaquickstoptograbsomethingtoeat.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“rechargingtheirbatteries”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Putanewsupplyofelectricityintotheirbatteries.B.Getbacktheirenergybyrestingforawhile.C.Accusethemofstealingbatteries.D.Paytwicemoremoneyfortheirbatteries.3、Itisimpliedinthelastparagraphthatfordriversthemostpopularcurefortirednessis_____.A.drinkingcoffeeB.talkingwithothersC.ignoringfeelingsoftirednessD.singingsongs4、What’sthepurposeofthewriterinwritingthispassage?A.Towarnpeopleofthedangeroftireddriving.B.Totellpeopletobecarefulwhenwalkingonthestreet.C.Toinformpeopleoftheimportanceofagoodrest.D.Tointroducesomedangerswhiledrivingontheroads.22.(8分)Onmyfirstdayofhighschool,goingintomathclass,Iwaspointedandlaughedatbytwoofmyclassmates.Iinitiallythoughtmyflywasopen,orthatsomethingwasstuckinmyteeth.ButasItookmyseat,Iheardonestudentwhisper,“WhyisablackboytakingHonors?”So,myflywasn’topen.Anhonorslevelclasshadsimplybeentakenbyastudentwhoseskinwasbrown.Manypeoplethinkmyclothesshouldbebigenoughformetolivein,orexpectmetolistentoonly“blackmusic.”Inseventhgrade,agroupofmyclassmatesfixedtheircoldstaresonmyclothes.Theycalledouttome,“Gogetyourgangstaclothes.”InoneofmySpanishclasses,theteacheraskedme,“Doyoulikerapmusicorrockmusicmore?”Ireplied,“Rock.”Thelookofshockonmyclassmates’facesmademeuncomfortable.NowIstilltakeallHonorscourses.Istillwearclothesthatfitme.Mymusiclibrarycoversfromrocktopoptotechno,andalmosteverythinginbetween.Whenitcomestochoosingmyfriends,Iamstillcolorblind.Icontinuetodomybesttoworkinschoolinordertoreachmygoals;andyet,whenIlookinthemirror,Istillseeskinofthatsamebrown.Ibelieveinbeingmyself.IbelievethatImyselfshoulddecidewhoIamandwhatactionsItakeinlife.Inhighschool,popularityoftendependsonyourwillingnesstofollowtrends.AndI’vebeentoldthatitdoesn’tgetmucheasiergoingintoadulthood.Buttheonlyotheroptionistosacrificemypersonalityforthesatisfactionandapprovalofothers.Thiscanbeappealing,butI’mnotgoingtodothat.1、Whydidhisclassmateslaughathim?A.Hisflywasopen.B.Somethingwasstuckinhisteeth.C.Hewentintothewrongclassroom.D.Theyhadprejudiceagainsthim.2、Whatareblackpeopleusuallybelievedtodo?A.Listentorapmusic. B.Wearsmallclothes.C.TakeHonorscourses. D.AttendSpanishclasses.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“colorblind”probablymean?A.Makingfriendsofthesameskincolor.B.Havingnoideawhatfriendstomake.C.Treatingpeopleequallyandfairly.D.Feelinghurtandoffendedinside.4、Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.FollowingPopularTrends B.BeingContentwithMyselfC.HavingFaithinSkinColor D.ChangingMyPersonality23.(8分)Yearsago,mywifeandIvolunteeredatahomelessshelterindowntownLosAngeles,US,preparingmealsforthousandsofpeople.Igottotalkwithoneoftheguysinline,Albert.Hesaidhelikedmysocks.“Wanttoseemine?”heasked,liftinghisleg.Hewasbarefoot.Hesaidhehadbeenmeaningtobuyapairbuthehadn’tgotaroundtoit.Ifeltasinkingfeelinginmystomach.Thenextday,afterwork,IstoppedatRossandfilledupacartwithsocks.Istuffedmytrunkwiththem.Thatnextmorning,Isetmyalarmfor5a.m.anddroveovertoSantaMonica’sPalisadesPark,whichisacommondestinationforhomelesspeople.Itookoneofthebagsfrommytrunk.Itwasstilldarkout.Iheadedforagroupofthreemen,standingaroundatree,probablyusingitasawindbreaker.Twowereasleepunderheavyblankets,andthethirdwasdiggingthroughhiscollection.AsIwalkedtowardhim,hewatchedme,perhapsquestioningmymotives.“Ithoughtyouguysmightneedsomefreshnewsocks,”Isaid,handinghimapair.Helookedconfusedatfirstbuttookthemandsaid,“Thankyou.”Igavehimtwomorepairsforhisfriends.Imovedon.Anhourlater,Ihadgivenoutallthesocks.Mostpeopleweresleeping,andIfeltlikeSanta.Iknewthatwhentheywokeuptheywouldfindaverymeaningfulpresent.Thatwasnineyearsago.EveryweekI’llhandoutasmanysocksasIcan.IfI’monvacationoronabusinesstripformorethanaweek,Ibringabagofsockswithmeandhandthemouttothehomelessonthestreetsinotherstatesandcountries.It’sextremelysatisfyingtooperate“undertheradar”tohelpmakesomepeople’slivesalittlebiteasier.PartofmehopestoseeAlbertoutthereoneofthesedays,butevenifIdon’t,Iliketothinkoneofthepairswillfindhim.1、Whatcausedtheauthortohandoutsockstothehomeless?A.Albert’sdesiretogetfreesocks.B.TheapproachofChristmasDay.C.Hishardworkatahomelessshelter.D.TheconversationbetweenhimandAlbert.2、Whichistrueabouttheauthoraccordingtothepassage?A.Hebelieveditfeltgoodtohelpthehomeless.B.HewenttoRosstobuyapairofsocksforAlbert.C.HehandedoutsockstothehomelessasChristmasgifts.D.Hewasoftenquestionedaboutwhyhewasgivingoutsocks.3、Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SantaClausbringsChristmasgiftsB.KindnessisrewardedwithkindnessC.Everysockhelpsmakesomebody’sdayD.Socksarepassedonfromhandtohand24.(8分)Thisactivitywillmeltawaythepounds,buildyourbodyandleaveyouonanemotionalhigh.Yettheformofexercise,thefitnesstrendoftheyear,doesnotrequiregymmembershiporapersonaltrainer.Allyouneedtodoiswalk.“Walkingisarefreshingalternativetocomplicatedaerobic(氧)routinesandoverpricedgymmembership,”sayspersonaltrainerLucyKnight,authorofanewbookontheexercise.“Itisfree,enjoyableandalreadyapartofeverydaylife.Allyouneedtodoiscorrectyourtechnique,walkfasterandforlongerandyouwillloseweight.”Thereismuchevidenceofthebenefitsofwalking.ScientistsattheUniversityofPittsburghrecentlydiscoveredthatoverweightpeoplewhowalkedbriskly(快)for30to60minutesadaylostweighteveniftheydidn’tchangeanyotherlifestylehabits.AnotherAmericanstudyfoundthatpeoplewhowalkedforatleastfourhoursaweekgainedlessweightthancouchpotatoesastheygotolder.ResearchersattheUniversityofMassachusettsmedicalschoolfoundthatpeoplewhowalkedeverydayhad25percentfewercoldsthanthosewhosatalot.Bestofall,walkingmakesyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.“Forpeoplesufferingfromdepression,walkingthreetofourtimesaweekfor30minuteshasbeenshowntolifttheirmood,”saysKnight.Buthowtowalkyourwaytoweightlossandwellness?Healthexpertsrecommendthatweshouldwalk10,000stepsadaytostayhealthy.Actuallyyouwouldprobablyneedtowalkatleast16,000stepsadaytoloseweight.“Yourworkoutplansdependonyourleveloffitness.Youshouldaimtoprogressbyincreasingyourwalkingtimebyfiveminuteseverytwoweeks,andwalkabitfaster.Injustthreemonths,theresultsshouldspeakforthemselves,”saysKnight.1、Whatisthelatestfitnesstrendaccordingtothepassage?A.Briskwalking.B.Losingweight.C.Workingoutinagym.D.Exercisingwithapersonaltrainer.2、Theunderlinedword“overpriced”inParagraph2means.A.expensiveB.worthyC.prepaidD.discountable3、Studiesandresearchesarementionedinthepassagetoshowwalking.A.isgainingincreasingpopularityB.benefitspeopleindifferentaspectsC.isanenjoyablewaytoloseweightD.involvesdifferentgroupsofpeople4、Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.1,600stepsadayisneededforweightlosses.B.Theeffectofwalkingisnoticeableovertime.C.Yourfitnessleveldependsonyourhealthexperts.D.Changingthewalkingtimeeverydayisnecessary.25.(10分)Whendidyoulastseeapolarbear?Onatriptoazoo,perhaps?IfyouhadattendedawinteractivityinNewYorkafewyearsago,youwouldhaveseenawholepolarbearclub.These“PolarBears”arepeoplewhomeetfrequentlyinthewintertoswiminfreezingcoldwater.Thatday,theairtemperaturewas3℃,andthewatertemperaturewasalittlehigher.ThemembersofthePolarBearClubatConeyIsland,NewYorkareusuallyabouttheageof60.Membersmustsatisfytworequirements.First,theymustgetalongwellwitheveryoneelseinthegroup.Thisisveryimportantbecausetherearesomanydifferentkindsofpeopleintheclub.PolarBearsmustalsoagreetoswimoutdoorsatleasttwiceamonthfromNovemberthroughFebruary.Doctorsdonotagreeaboutthemedicaleffectsofcold-winterswimming.Someareworriedaboutthedangersofaconditioninwhichthebody’stemperaturedropssolowthatfinallytheheartstops.Otherdoctors,however,pointoutthatthereismoredangerofaheartattackduringsummerswimmingbecausethedifferencebetweentheairtemperatureandwatertemperatureismuchgreaterinsummerthaninwinter.ThePolarBearsthemselvesaresatisfiedwiththebenefits(oradvantages)ofcold-waterswimming.Theysaythattheirfavoriteformofexerciseisverygoodforthecirculatorysystem(循环系统)becauseitforcesthebloodtomovefasttokeepthebodywarm.Cold-waterswimmersusuallyturnbrightredafterafewminutesinthewater.Apersonwhoturnsblueprobablyhasaverypoorcirculatorysystemandshouldnottrycold-waterswimming.Themainbenefits(oradvantages)ofcold-waterswimmingareprobablymental.ThePolarBearslovetoswimallyearround.Theyfinditfunandrelaxing.Asone70-year-oldwomansays.“WhenIgointowater,Ipourmytroublesintotheoceanandletthemfloataway.”1、ThemembersofthePolarBearClubmustmeetthefollowingrequirementsEXCEPTthat.A.theymustreachtheageof60B.theyshouldbeeasytomakefriendswithC.theymustswimoutdoorsatleast8timesinthefourcoldmonthsD.theymustagreetoswimoutdoorsfromNovemberthroughFebruary2、Accordingtothepassage,somedoctorsbelieveitistruethat.A.youarehealthyifcold-waterswimmingturnsyourskincolorblueB.cold-waterswimmingcausesmoreheartattacksinsummerthaninwinterC.cold-waterswimmingcanmakethebodytemperaturedangerouslyhighD.PolarBearsarebearsswimminginfreezingwater3、ThePolarBearsliketoswimalltheyearround,for.A.theycanremainyoungB.itisaneasywaytokeepthebodywarminwinterC.theyfinditenjoyableandinterestingD.theymightmeetfewertroublesinlife第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)WhenIwasyoung,myunderstandingoflifewassimple.Thismadeit1formetodealwiththeworldaroundme.AsIgrewup,thingsseemedmore2,whichmadelifemorechallenging.Now,middle-aged,Ifindmy3oftheworldisreturningtothesimple.WhenItrytoteachmydaughterimportant4aboutlife,Iwillbreakcomplicatedthings5intosmallpieces.Oneofthosebasicsis6,foryourself,andforothers.Iteachmydaughterto7.Tofailfeelsbad,8,butnottohavetriedfeelsworse,becauseyoucan'trespectyourselfforit.Andasthesaying9,ifyoudon'trespectyourself,nooneelsewill.WhenIwassevenoreight,Iplayedatmycousin'shousewithhistoys.Hisfamilywasbetteroffthanmine,andhehadmanymoretoys.Therewasone10thatI'dalwayswanted,andI11itintomypocket.Butamomentlater,I12,evenatthatage,thatIwouldneverenjoyplayingwiththetoy.IwouldalwaysknowIhad13,andmyopinionofmyselfwould14.Whenhismotherdroppedmeofflaterthatday,Ishamefacedly15outthetoyandgaveitback.Sheknew,I'msure,whathadhappened,16shethankedmeandneverspokeofitagain.Ihopetohelpmydaughteravoidsimilar17.Shefirsthastogainself-respect18shecanstartrespectingothers.Ibelieveinrespect,because19itwe'reallenemies.I'mnot20inthisregard,farfromit.ButItrymybest,andIrespectothersfortryingtheirbestinthischangingworld.1、A.funnier B.easier C.safer D.deeper2、A.important B.awkward C.fragile D.complex3、A.view B.experience C.aim D.expectation4、A.basics B.facts C.subjects D.choices5、A.away B.off C.down D.out6、A.passion B.love C.respect D.desire7、A.forgive B.accept C.share D.try8、A.certainly B.eventually C.personally D.willingly9、A.runs B.goes C.writes D.follows10、A.forfun B.inparticular C.withcare D.atrandom11、A.fetched B.arranged C.slipped D.fitted12、A.doubted B.promised C.questioned D.sensed13、A.lied B.stolen C.changed D.cheated14、A.suffer B.improve C.fade D.spread15、A.gave B.left C.pulled D.handed16、A.so B.or C.for D.but17、A.accidents B.mistakes C.results D.habits18、A.before B.until C.incase D.nowthat19、A.upon B.beyond C.without D.despite20、A.honest B.casual C.curious D.perfect第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Onceuponatime,twoyoungmenwerespendingsometimeinthecountry.Oneday,whiletakingawalktogether,theycrossedalargefield.1.(sudden)abull(公牛)appearedandbegantochase(追逐)them.Theywerevery2.(frighten)andbegantorun,butthebullkept3.(run)afterthem.Finally,oneofthemenclimbedupatreeand4.otheronejumpedintoahole.Soon,however,theman5.hadjumpedintotheholecameoutagain.Immediatelythebullchasedhimbackintotheholeagain.This6.(go)onforfiveorsixtimes.Finally,themaninthetreecameup7.anideaandshoutedtohisfriend,“Stayintheholeforawhileorthisbull8.(keep)ushereallday!”9.hejumpedbackintotheholeagain,hesaid,“It'seasyforyoutosay,10.thereisabearinthishole.”第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Asweallknow,wecanmeetwithvariouschallengesinourlife.Facingwithchallenges,howshouldwedo?Lastmonth,ourclassclimbedMountTai,whichwasmorethan1,500metersabovesealevel.Lackingexercises,Ithoughtthatthisactivitywasgreatchallengeforme.IfeltveryexhaustedhalfwaythatIwantedtogiveup.Seethis,myclassmatesandevensomestrangersencouragedme.Intheend,Imanagedtoreachonthetopofthemountain.Therefore,don’tgiveupinthefaceofchallengers.Ifyouaredeterminedenough,it’scertainlythatyoucanovercomeit.第二节书面表达(满分25分)29.(25分)假如你是李华
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