2025版高考英语一轮复习课时提能练必修2Module5NewspapersandMagazines含解析外研版

PAGE课时提能练(十一)必修2Module5NewspapersandMagazinesA：学问层面Ⅰ.语境语法填空(Ⅰ)用所给词的适当形式填空Worldtopleadersconveyedtheir1.congratulations(congratulate)onthesuccessoftheBeltandRoadForumforInternationalCooperationheldinBeijing.TheBeltandRoadInitiativeproposedbyPresidentXiJinpingincludesaSilkRoad2.Economic(economy)Beltanda21stCenturyMaritimeSilkRoad.3.Politicians(politics)andeconomistsholdthestrong4.belief(believe)thatextensivecooperationbetweencountriesacrossAsia,EuropeandAfricawillleadtocountless5.achievements(achieve).Businessmenfromcountriesalongtheroutearemorethan6.delighted(delight)becausethetrademarketwillexpand,whichwillpromotethe7.product(produce)sales.Now,theancientSilkRoadhasundertakenanew8.historical(history)mission.(Ⅱ)填入一个单词Onenight,Ihadastrangedream.Iboardedanaircraft,whichtook1.offwithoutmakinganynoise.Afterwhatseemedtobehours,IfoundIwas2.inspace,farawayfromourplanet.Iwasconcentrating3.onthesplendidviewoftheheavenswhenIsawaplanetquitesimilar4.totheearth.Ilandedonthatplanetandset5.aboutexploring.Ispent15days6.intotalonit,takinglotsofrisks.WhenIwasclimbingupacliff,Isuddenlyslippedandfelloffthecliff.Iwokeupfrommydream.Ⅱ.依据提示补全句子1．他正在洗澡，这时电话突然响了。(bedoing...when...)Hewas_having_a_bath_whenthetelephonesuddenlyrang.2．这是我第一次看这么好看的电影。(thefirsttime)This_is_the_first_time_that_I've_seensuchagoodfilm.3．现代科学已经清晰证明白吸烟会导致许多疾病。(evidence)Modernsciencehas_given_clear_evidence_thatsmokingcanleadtomanydiseases.4．庆贺你喜结良缘！(congratulation)Congratulations_onyourhappymarriage!5．既然你有机会，就该充分利用。(nowthat)Now_that_you've_got_a_chance,_youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.B：实力层面Ⅰ.阅读理解GretchenAltmanissmiling，leaningbackcasually，withacupofcoffeeinherhand—HillsBros.Coffee，tobeprecise.Itlookslikeacasualshot，butifyougivealike，leaveacomment，andtagafriend，youcangetthreedifferentcupsofcoffee，forfree.Altmanispartofagrowingtrendof“micro­influencers”．Shehasasmallfollowing—around6,000onInstagram.Hergoingrateis$300to$800topromotesomething.Shedoessomepostsinexchangeforfreegoods，aslongasit'sstuffshebelievesin.Asamicro­influencershehasamuchcloserrelationshipwithherfollowersthanabigsocialmediastar.“I'mjustlivinganormallifeandpeoplerelatetothat，”shesays.“TheyjustfeellikeI'mafriendoftheirs.”Butitworriesconsumerrightsgroups.Severalrecentstudieshavefoundthatyoungaudiencesarelargelyunabletounderstandwhensomethingissponsoredcontent.Insomecases，it'sclear.WhenabigstartakestoadvertisingCoca­Colaonthesocialmedia，forexample，theassumptionisthatheorshe'sprobablygettingpaidtodoso.Andthepostsareclearlylabeledasads，withthecaption“advertisement”or“sponsoredcontent”．Butwhatmayhappenwhenanordinarypersonwithjustacouplethousandfollowerstakestoextolling(颂扬)thevirtuesofaproduct?Themotivationsarenotsoclear.Theproblemwiththesesocialmediapostsisthatyoudon'tknowwhetherit'sanadornot.Altmanisdiligentaboutusingthosehashtags(话题)．Sheloveswhatshedoesandseesitasbusiness，butshedoesn'tnecessarilywanttobeasocialmediacelebrity.“Withsocialmediabeingsointegratedintooureverydaylives，wehavethisuniqueopportunitythatIdon'tthinkanyonehaseverhadbeforewherewecaneachbeourownbrand，”Altmansays.【语篇解读】文章介绍了当前社交媒体上的微影响者的作用以及其所带来的问题。1．Whatdoesamicro­influencerdoaccordingtothepassage?A．Giveenoughlikes.B．Dopoststopromoteproducts.C．Recommendsomecomments.D．Designadvertisements.B[细微环节理解题。依据其次段最终两句“Hergoingrateis$300to$800topromotesomething.Shedoessomepostsinexchangeforfreegoods，aslongasit'sstuffshebelievesin”可知，微影响者做的是发布一些帖子来推销一些产品。故选B。]2．Whatmakesconsumerrightsgroupsfeelworried?A．Sponsoredadscontent.B．Adswithcaptiononposts.C．Theunclearmotivationsoftheposts.D．Theincreasinglygrowingnumberofaudiences.C[推理推断题。依据文章第四至六段的表述可推知，微影响者发帖子用来打广告，但不加任何说明，会导致年轻人不能有效辨别帖子的目的，所以这种意图不明的帖子会对阅读者造成困扰，这是消费者权益群体所担忧的问题。故选C。]3．HowdoesGretchenAltmanfeelaboutbeingamicro­influencer?A．Annoyed. B．Delighted.C．Ambitious. D．Depressed.B[推理推断题。依据第七段“Altmanisdiligentaboutusingthosehashtags(话题)．Sheloveswhatshedoesandseesitasbusiness，butshedoesn'tnecessarilywanttobeasocialmediacelebrity”可知，GretchenAltman喜爱她做的事，而且特别勤奋。由此可推知，她对成为微影响者感到快乐。故选B。]4．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?A．InstagramAdvertising：DoYouKnowIt，WhenYouSeeIt?B．ToBeaMicro­influencerortoBeaBigStarC．WeCanEachBeOurOwnTopBrandD．HillsBros.Coffee，YourCoffeeA[标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了微影响者利用Instagram等社交平台发一些帖子，以推销某些产品；但是这种做法究竟是在做广告还是出于其他目的，看帖子的人并不知道，由此引发了消费者权益群体的担忧。由此可推知，A项最适合作本文的标题。]Ⅱ.完形填空(2024·山东潍坊二模)Hansenandhis10­year­oldsonChasesearchthestreetsofSaltLakeCityeveryweekendforthehomelesstotaketolunch.TheystartedProjectEmpathy(怜悯)to1ameal，listentotheirstoriesandfigureouthowtheycouldfurther2“Juststartwithasmile，ahello.Itreallyjuststartswiththat.Ifyoudoit，youcanmakeaconnection.Asmallgesturecanhavea3impactonotherslessfortunate，”Hansen4inSomeofthesesharedmealshaveturnedintostronger5.Ward，ahomeless，was6inaflat.HecreditedtheHansenswithhelpinghim7thedifficultprocessofmovingoffthestreets.“Itisgreattohavefriendswhomakeusfeel8andI'mimpressedwiththepair，”Wardsaid.Fatherandson's9havedevelopedintoapassionprojectthat10faithandcommunity，whichemphasizesthe11communitymemberscanhaveinupliftingthehomeless.Theyknowtheycan'tsettlethehomeless12alone.They'rehopingempathywill13.“Myhopeforthefutureisto14moreconnectionsacrossourcountry.Wecouldandwewillsucceed15wehaveotherpeoplejoininandhelpthehomeless，”Chasesaid.【语篇解读】本文讲解并描述了汉森父子帮助无家可归者的故事。汉森认为我们一个小小的举动，会给无家可归的人带来巨大影响。1．A.buy B．cookC．share D．eatC[依据第三段第一句中的Someofthesesharedmeals可知此处表示“共享”，share为原词复现，故选C项。]2．A.invest B．helpC．plan D．actB[结合上文howtheycouldfurther可知，除了和无家可归的人共享食物和听他们讲解并描述自己的事情外，父子俩想多做些什么，为他们供应进一步的帮助，help意为“帮助”，故选B项。invest意为“投资”；plan意为“安排”；act意为“行动”。]3．A.dramatic B．diverseC．minimum D．decisiveA[依据语境可知，设空处应与small相呼应，产生对比，且依据下文的Someofthesesharedmealshaveturnedintostronger________.可知，一次小小的表示会产生很大的影响，dramatic意为“巨大的；戏剧性的”，故选A项。diverse意为“多种多样的”；minimum意为“最小的”；decisive意为“确定性的”。]4．A.remarked B．praisedC．joked D．quotedA[此处为汉森接受采访时说的一句话，remark意为“说起；评论”，故选A项。praise意为“赞美；表扬”；joke意为“开玩笑”；quote意为“引用”。]5．A.desires B．connectionsC．motivations D．opinionsB[依据其次段中的Ifyoudoit，youcanmakeaconnection.可知，此处用“联系”符合语境，connection意为“联系”，故选B项。desire意为“渴望”；motivation意为“动机”；opinion意为“看法”。]6．A.provided B．permittedC．abandoned D．housedD[依据前文的homeless，空后的inaflat以及和善的汉森父子在设法帮助无家可归者可知，他们应当是供应了一套公寓让沃德居住，house意为“给……供应居处”，故选D项。provide意为“供应”；permit意为“允许”；abandon意为“抛弃”。]7．A.through B．forC．despite D．withoutA[依据语境可知此处指沃德感谢汉森父子俩帮他度过居无定所的困难时期，固定搭配helpsb.through...意为“帮某人度过……”，故选A项。]8．A.awful B．warmC．awesome D．calmB[依据上文汉森父子为无家可归的人供应食物、居处等可知，这些行为应当会让被帮助的人感觉很暖和，warm意为“暖和的”，故选B项。awful意为“糟糕的”；awesome意为“令人赞美的”；calm意为“安静的”。]9．A.dreams B．influencesC．experiences D．effortsD[依据上下文语境可知，此处是指父子俩帮助无家可归的人的各种努力，影响了四周的人，effort意为“努力”，故选D项。dream意为“幻想”；influence意为“影响”；experience意为“经验”。]10．A.assesses B．comparesC．highlights D．respectsC[依据下文whichemphasizesthe________communitymemberscanhaveinupliftingthehomeless可知，此处用“强调”符合语境，highlight意为“强